US20190049182A1 - Arrangement for supporting a rotary drum - Google Patents

Arrangement for supporting a rotary drum Download PDF

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Publication number
US20190049182A1
US20190049182A1 US16/076,949 US201716076949A US2019049182A1 US 20190049182 A1 US20190049182 A1 US 20190049182A1 US 201716076949 A US201716076949 A US 201716076949A US 2019049182 A1 US2019049182 A1 US 2019049182A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
rollers
arrangement according
rotary drum
pressure vessel
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US16/076,949
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English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Stutz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Holcim Technology Ltd
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Holcim Technology Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Assigned to HOLCIM TECHNOLOGY LTD reassignment HOLCIM TECHNOLOGY LTD ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: STUTZ, Thomas
Publication of US20190049182A1 publication Critical patent/US20190049182A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/22Rotary drums; Supports therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C13/00Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
    • F16C13/02Bearings
    • F16C13/04Bearings with only partial enclosure of the member to be borne; Bearings with local support at two or more points
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/50Other types of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C19/507Other types of ball or roller bearings with rolling elements journaled in one of the moving parts, e.g. stationary rollers to support a rotating part
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/22Rotary drums; Supports therefor
    • F27B7/2206Bearing rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/42Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/22Rotary drums; Supports therefor
    • F27B2007/2246Support rollers
    • F27B2007/2253Support rollers mounted movable, e.g. resiliently on the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/22Rotary drums; Supports therefor
    • F27B2007/2246Support rollers
    • F27B2007/228Support rollers comprising rollable bodies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/26Drives
    • F27B2007/261Drives working with a ring embracing the drum

Definitions

  • the invention refers to an arrangement for supporting a rotary drum, in particular a rotary kiln of a cement manufacturing installation, said rotary drum having at least three riding rings distributedly arranged along the axial direction of the rotary drum, the arrangement comprising a pair of relatively spaced rollers for supporting a riding ring, at least one bearing for each roller, a support for each bearing mounted for movement of the roller toward and away from the shell of the rotary drum and spring means exerting a spring force acting on the support so as to counteract the weight of the rotary drum resting on the rollers.
  • rotary drums such as rotary dryers, tube mills, drum sieves and particularly rotary kilns are commonly supported by roller supports.
  • the rotary drums usually are provided with two or more ring-like members known as track rings or riding rings, which are secured to the outer circumference of the drum body. Each riding ring rests upon a pair of the rollers.
  • These rollers are each rotatably supported in at least one bearing, which is mounted on solid foundations.
  • cranks are straightness deviations of the drum that can be so strong, that the riding ring of the drum lifts from the support rollers once per revolution. Further, cranks lead to a cyclic overload of the support rollers and the riding ring.
  • the cranks are typically caused by uneven temperature or overheating of the drum shell. Uneven temperatures in the drum shell can occur regularly, depending on the uniformity of kiln operation.
  • the load on the rollers may increase to a multiple of the normal load for which the rollers are designed.
  • Such loads result in localized contact pressures between the riding ring and the rollers, which cause severe damage to the riding rings and the rollers. Because of the unequal distribution of the load on the rollers, a total breakdown or collapse of the rollers may result.
  • the drums may be supported pivotally in bearings to compensate for axial misalignment, and the bearings may be resiliently supported to compensate for misalignment in the vertical and/or horizontal plane.
  • a housing for each bearing of the rollers may be supported directly or indirectly by a hydraulic cylinder or a flexible cushion. More particularly, the housing may be supported on a rocker pivoting about an axis substantially parallel to the axis of the drum.
  • a further disadvantage of prior art supporting arrangements is that the spring means, such as hydraulic cylinders, are difficult to arrange in the region below the rollers because of the limited space available. This problem is particularly relevant when spring means are to be retrofitted in existing installations.
  • the invention in an arrangement of the initially defined kind essentially consists in that the spring means comprise a pressure vessel charged with a compressed gas that exerts the spring force.
  • the spring force counteracting the weight of the rotary drum resting on the rollers is not provided exclusively by a pressurized liquid fluid, such as a hydraulic oil of a cylinder-piston unit, but comprises the effects of a compressed gas cushion.
  • a pressurized liquid fluid such as a hydraulic oil of a cylinder-piston unit
  • an optimization of the spring characteristics may be achieved, resulting in that the spring force does not considerably increase as a function of the displacement path of the rollers.
  • an additional advantage of the embodiment according to the invention is that the pressure of the compressed gas contained in the pressure vessel can easily be adjusted to the optimal level, in which the rollers are taking up the nominal design load of the rotary drum, without substantially changing the spring characteristics of the spring means.
  • the pressure vessel must not necessarily be arranged in the region below the rollers, but may be arranged beside the supporting structure so that retrofitting of existing installations is easily feasible without substantially increasing the vertical space needed below the rollers.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the support is mounted for pivotal movement about a pivot axis like a hinge.
  • the spring means are preferably arranged to act on the support at a distance from the pivot axis of the support that is larger than the distance of the roller from the pivot axis. In this way, a larger lever arm is effective for the spring means than for the supporting rollers so that the spring means may be operated at a lower pressure level in the pressure vessel.
  • Pivotal mounting of the support has considerable advantages over a sliding mounting of the support in a lateral direction.
  • a sliding arrangement of the support results in higher frictional forces and the forth-and-back motion of the support does not behave in direct proportionality to the forces acting on the rollers, but a hysteresis is to be observed.
  • the combination of a pivotal mounting of the support with an air cushion as the spring means results that the rollers follow the riding ring track in a very precise, direct and frictionless manner.
  • the fluid system comprising the compressed medium is preferably divided into two separate fluid volumes, one fluid volume being arranged below the support of the roller bearings and the other fluid volume being arranged in the pressure vessel. In this way, only part of the total compressed fluid volume is arranged below the support of the roller bearings so that account is taken of the limited vertical space there.
  • the spring means comprise a fluid chamber designed so as to change its volume upon movement of the roller under the weight of the rotary drum resting on the rollers, wherein said chamber is fluidly connected to the pressure vessel by means of a fluid line.
  • a pressure vessel may be used for exerting a spring force on only one bearing support or on two or more bearing supports.
  • the spring means of each bearing support may comprise its own pressure vessel.
  • the spring means associated to two bearings belonging to the same roller may share a common pressure vessel.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is devised such that two bearings are provided for each roller and that each of the two bearings has a support, wherein a fluid chamber is assigned to each of the two supports, wherein the two chambers are fluidly connected to the common pressure vessel by means of a fluid line each.
  • no fluid chambers of other supports than the supports of said two bearings are fluidly connected to said common pressure vessel.
  • the spring means associated to all bearings of the pair of rollers supporting a riding ring may share a common pressure vessel.
  • the fluid chamber comprises an elastically deformable shell, and is preferably designed as an air-suspension bellow or a flexible cushion.
  • a fluid chamber that is preferably arranged below the roller bearing support does not only allow a vertical compensational movement of the roller, but may also a allow a horizontal flexibility so as to absorb thermal expansion of the support.
  • the invention may work with pressurized fluid systems.
  • the spring means are designed as a pneumatic spring.
  • the spring force acting on the support is directly exerted by the pressurized gas.
  • the fluid chamber and the pressure vessel are filled with compressed gas, in particular compressed air.
  • the fluid chamber, the fluid line and a lower part of the pressure vessel are filled with a liquid, in particular water or hydraulic oil, the remaining, upper vessel volume being filled with compressed gas, in particular compressed air or compressed nitrogen.
  • compressed gas in particular compressed air or compressed nitrogen.
  • the compressed gas is only indirectly exerting the spring force on the roller bearings support, namely via the pressurized liquid, in particular water or hydraulic oil, that is arranged between the compressed gas being present in the pressure vessel and the support.
  • the advantage of this embodiment is the possibility of introducing a leak-stop valve, which can block water exit in case of a leakage of the spring means.
  • the fluid chamber is realized in a cylinder of a hydraulic cylinder-piston unit, wherein the cylinder or the piston is mechanically coupled to the support, and that the fluid chamber of the cylinder is fluidly connected to the pressure vessel, a so-called accumulator.
  • the fluid chamber, the fluid line and a lower part of the accumulator are filled with a liquid, in particular hydraulic oil, the remaining, upper vessel volume being filled with compressed gas, in particular compressed nitrogen.
  • accumulators may be used, such as a bladder accumulator and a piston accumulator.
  • the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit may preferably be coupled to the support by means of a rolling contact, wherein at least one contacting surface at the contact between the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit and the support has a curved configuration.
  • a rolling contact may also be provided between the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit and its foundation, wherein at least one contacting surface at the contact between the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit and its foundation has a curved configuration.
  • the rolling contact preferably takes place via curved swivel plates, which are mounted to the side of the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit contacting the foundation and/or to the side of the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit contacting the bearing support.
  • the swivel plate preferably has a monoaxially, in particular cylindrically, curved contacting surface.
  • two swivel plates are arranged on top of each other, wherein the axis of curvature of the monoaxially curved surface of the first swivel plate and the axis of curvature of the monoaxially curved surface of the second swivel plate are arranged at an angle of 90°.
  • the swivel plates are thus preferably based on the principle of a rocking chair with convex curved surfaces and are able to absorb angular deviations in all directions.
  • the advantage of the above mentioned embodiment is that the cylinder-piston unit is rolling on the surface of the counterpart, i.e. on the bearing support of the rollers and/or on the foundation, instead of sliding for example in a spherical bearing.
  • the required spring characteristics comes from the compressed gas that is arranged in the pressure vessel.
  • a compressor is preferably connected to the pressure vessel for compressing gas contained in the pressure vessel.
  • the pressure of the fluid medium can also be adjusted by adding or removing a certain amount of the liquid fluid in the system.
  • the filing of the oil level may be adjusted by means of a hydraulic unit.
  • the behaviour of the spring means may be adjusted by increasing or reducing the volume of the pressure vessel. Therefore, according to a preferred embodiment, the pressure vessel is fluidly connected to at least one additional pressure vessel by means of a fluid line that is equipped with a shut-off valve. In this way, it is possible to selectively connect or disconnect the volume of the additional pressure vessel to or from the volume of the pressure vessel so as to increase or reduce the total volume that can be filled with compressed gas. For example, enlarging the total volume that can be filled with compressed gas while maintaining the gas pressure allowing for an increased travel path of the rollers without changing the stiffness of the spring means.
  • the inventive roller support is preferably only required for the middle ring(s).
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is devised such that the rotary drum comprises at least three riding rings and only at least one middle ring arranged between two outer rings is supported by a pair of relatively spaced rollers that are equipped with said spring means comprising a pressure vessel charged with a compressed gas, wherein the pressure in the pressure vessel is adjusted so that the resulting force counteracting the weight of the rotary drum resting on the rollers corresponds to the nominal design load taken up by the rollers supporting the middle ring.
  • the invention provides for the effect that the rollers assigned to the middle ring(s) are substantially constantly contacted by the riding ring.
  • this enables the rollers assigned to the middle ring(s) of the drum to function as the rotary drive for imparting rotational movement to the rotary drum.
  • said middle rollers may be coupled to a drive arrangement, such as a motor, for rotating the rollers, wherein the rotation of the rollers is transferred to the riding ring by the friction occurring between the surface of the rollers and the riding ring.
  • the drum is aligned when the centres of the three or more riding rings are arranged in one straight line. Keeping the centres of all riding rings in one straight line is more easily achieved in an arrangement, where only the middle riding ring(s) of the drum is/are supported by the inventive spring means and the outer riding rings are supported on rigidly supported rollers.
  • a alignment of the centres of the riding rings is achieved by adjusting the height of the rollers that support the middle ring(s) so as to align the centre of the middle ring(s) with the centre of the outer rings.
  • the height adjustment is preferably realized by adjusting the fluid pressure prevailing in the fluid chamber.
  • the centre of the riding ring(s) that is/are supported by the inventive spring means rotates eccentric on an orbit.
  • the centre of said orbit is aligned with the centres of the other riding rings.
  • the arrangement preferably comprises at least one sensor for measuring the vertical position of the riding ring relative to a stationary reference point, such as a foundation.
  • the sensor can also be arranged to measure the vertical position of the drum adjacent the support rollers relative to a stationary reference point, such as a foundation.
  • the sensor can be mounted to the foundation or any other stationary structure around the drum and may be configured as a distance sensor to measure its distance to the outer surface of the riding ring or to the drum near the supports for the rollers.
  • the distance sensor is configured as an ultrasound distance sensor.
  • the sensor is arranged below the riding ring between the rollers of the pair of rollers supporting said riding ring.
  • the sensor is configured to continuously measure the vertical position. Alternatively also the height position of the rollers, or any other part that follows the eccentric movement of the drum, can be measured by a suitable sensor.
  • the height sensors measure a constant change in height. Therefore, in order to obtain the height position of the centre of the orbit, the measured values are preferably sampled and the average is calculated over each full turn of the rotary drum. Said average value is representing the center of the orbit.
  • a control system is preferably provided for maintaining the center height of the orbit at a fixed set point, where the rotary kiln axis is straight.
  • An adjustment of the height may also be required in order to compensate for weight variations of the rotary drum.
  • the drum applies more load to the rollers, whereupon the rotary drum deflects and the center of the roller orbit goes down.
  • the deviation on height is detected by the control system, which is counteracting by increasing the pressure to bring the center height back to the set point.
  • the pressure in the system is preferably increased.
  • the pressure in the system is preferably decreased.
  • the pressure adjustments are preferably done by adding or releasing gas or hydraulic oil, depending on the system.
  • FIG. 1 shows a rotary kiln with a straightness deviation of the kiln tube in a first angular position
  • FIG. 2 shows the rotary kiln of FIG. 1 in a second angular position
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic axial view of the rotary kiln with support rollers
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the rotary kiln of FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a first embodiment of spring means for supporting the rollers
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of a second embodiment of spring means for supporting the rollers
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a third embodiment of spring means for supporting the rollers
  • FIG. 8 is a detailed view of the piston of the third embodiment of the spring means for supporting the rollers as shown in FIG. 7 and
  • FIG. 9 corresponds to the schematic axial view of the rotary kiln with support rollers depicted in FIG. 3 , but equipped with height sensors and the piston of FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 1 the shell of a rotary kiln 1 is denoted by 2 .
  • the rotary kiln 1 has three riding rings 3 , 4 and 5 distributedly arranged along the axial direction of the rotary kiln 1 .
  • Each ring 3 , 4 , 5 is supported by a pair of rollers 6 .
  • the shell 2 of the rotary kiln has a crank 7 , which has the shape of a straightness deviation in the middle region of the kiln 1 .
  • the crank 7 during the rotation of the kiln 1 about its axis 8 , gets in an upper position, in which the middle riding ring 4 of the kiln 1 can in extreme cases lift from the associated support rollers 6 .
  • the rollers 6 have roller shafts 9 that are rotatably held in bearings 10 .
  • Each bearing 10 is mounted to a support 11 .
  • the supports 11 in their end regions facing to each other are pivotably mounted to a fixed mount 12 so as to be pivotable about the pivot axis 13 , which enables movement of the rollers 6 toward and away from the shell 2 of the rotary kiln 1 . Such movement allows the rollers 6 to compensate for or follow the eccentric movements of the riding ring 4 due to straightness deviations of the shell 2 .
  • the supports 11 are supported on a foundation 14 via spring means generally denoted by 15 .
  • the spring means are exerting a spring force acting on the associated support 11 so as to counteract the weight of the rotary kiln 1 resting on the rollers 6 .
  • the spring force is adjusted such that the rollers 6 are in their neutral position when the nominal load is acting on the rollers 6 .
  • the spring means 15 are preferably configured with a spring characteristics such that the spring force acting on the support 11 remains substantially constant also during the compensation movements of the rollers 6 mentioned above.
  • FIG. 4 shows that each roller 6 has two bearings 6 and two associated supports 11 . Further, each support 11 is supported by its own spring means 15 .
  • the spring means comprise a pressure vessel charged with a compressed gas that exerts the spring force.
  • the spring means 15 are designed as a pneumatic spring and comprise a fluid chamber 16 designed so as to change its volume upon movement of the roller 6 under the weight 17 of the rotary kiln 1 resting on the rollers 6 .
  • the chamber may be realized as an air-suspension bellow 16 .
  • the bellow 16 is fluidly connected to the pressure vessel 18 by means of the fluid line 19 .
  • the entire system consisting of the bellow 16 , the fluid line 19 and the pressure vessel or air tank 18 is filled with compressed air, wherein a compressor (not shown) is used to pressurize the system.
  • the flexible chamber 16 , the connection line 19 and the lower part of the pressure vessel 18 are filled with water 21 , whereas the softness of the spring system is achieved by the compressed air 20 that is present in the upper part of the vessel 18 .
  • the advantage of this combined air-water system is the possibility of introducing a leak-stop valve 22 , which can block water exit in case of a leakage in the spring system.
  • the fluid chamber 16 is realized in a cylinder 23 of a hydraulic cylinder-piston unit, wherein the piston 24 is mechanically coupled to the support 11 .
  • the fluid chamber 16 of the cylinder 23 is fluidly connected to the accumulator 18 via the fluid line 19 .
  • the fluid chamber 16 , the fluid line 19 and a lower part of the accumulator 18 are filled with hydraulic oil 25 , the remaining, upper vessel volume being filled with compressed gas, in particular compressed nitrogen 26 .
  • a hydraulic cylinder is used instead of a pneumatic spring, wherein the required spring characteristics is achieved by the vessel 18 functioning as nitrogen accumulator.
  • a pump unit 30 is preferably provided that is connected to the fluid line 19 .
  • the pump unit 30 serves to pump an additional amount of hydraulic oil into the fluid system.
  • FIG. 8 shows a detailed view of the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit of the third embodiment of the spring means for supporting the rollers as shown in FIG. 7 , whereby in said embodiment the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit is contacting the support 11 by means of swivel plates 27 a and 27 b.
  • the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit is contacting the foundation 14 by means of a swivel plate 27 c .
  • the swivel plates 27 a , 27 b and 27 c each comprise a curved surface, so as to absorb any angular movement of the support 11 and to adjust to the given geometry of the foundation.
  • the swivel plates 27 a and 27 b are arranged on top of each other and each have a monoaxially curved surface, wherein the axis of curvature of the swivel plate 27 a is at an angle of 90° relative to the axis of curvature of the swivel plate 27 b.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic axial view of the rotary kiln 2 with support rollers 6 as in FIG. 3 , but equipped with height sensors 28 and 29 and with the hydraulic cylinder-piston unit as described with regard to FIG. 8 .
  • Sensor 28 is mounted to the fixed mount 12 and continuously measures its distance to the outer surface of the riding ring 4 .
  • two height sensors 29 are mounted near the supports 11 for the rollers 6 on each side of the arrangement, whereby the sensors 29 continuously measure the height of the support 11 of the rollers 6 .
  • the sensor 28 and the sensors 29 can be used as an alternative.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
US16/076,949 2016-02-12 2017-02-10 Arrangement for supporting a rotary drum Abandoned US20190049182A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA72/2016 2016-02-12
AT722016 2016-02-12
PCT/IB2017/000102 WO2017137831A1 (en) 2016-02-12 2017-02-10 Arrangement for supporting a rotary drum

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PCT/IB2017/000102 A-371-Of-International WO2017137831A1 (en) 2016-02-12 2017-02-10 Arrangement for supporting a rotary drum

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US17/204,623 Division US11578920B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2021-03-17 Arrangement for supporting a rotary drum

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US17/204,623 Active 2037-07-02 US11578920B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2021-03-17 Arrangement for supporting a rotary drum

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US (2) US20190049182A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3414506B1 (es)
CN (1) CN108603721A (es)
DK (1) DK3414506T3 (es)
MX (1) MX2018009137A (es)
PL (1) PL3414506T3 (es)
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US20190210841A1 (en) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-11 Otis Elevator Company Traction machine assembly and elevator
JP2020139634A (ja) * 2019-02-26 2020-09-03 住友金属鉱山株式会社 ロータリーキルン、及びロータリーキルンの運転方法
CN112429421A (zh) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-02 上海元捷供应链管理有限公司 一种用于危险化学品的存储运输装置

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US10625231B2 (en) * 2018-04-23 2020-04-21 Raymond Matthew Sturgulewski Retention and angle adjustment of a vibrating calciner vessel
CN112254509B (zh) * 2020-10-17 2021-06-04 郑州大学 一种节能环保型g-C3N4异质结光催化剂制备用管式炉
CN115091532A (zh) * 2022-07-28 2022-09-23 苏州安洁科技股份有限公司 一种用于局部压料的压料轴
CN117053549B (zh) * 2023-10-10 2023-12-08 江苏穹宇机械科技有限公司 一种蒸汽回转窑的托轮磨损状态检测系统

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US20190210841A1 (en) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-11 Otis Elevator Company Traction machine assembly and elevator
US11702321B2 (en) * 2018-01-11 2023-07-18 Otis Elevator Company Traction machine assembly and elevator
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JP7354553B2 (ja) 2019-02-26 2023-10-03 住友金属鉱山株式会社 ロータリーキルン、及びロータリーキルンの運転方法
CN112429421A (zh) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-02 上海元捷供应链管理有限公司 一种用于危险化学品的存储运输装置

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US11578920B2 (en) 2023-02-14
EP3414506A1 (en) 2018-12-19
MX2018009137A (es) 2018-11-09
EP3414506B1 (en) 2019-12-25
CN108603721A (zh) 2018-09-28
WO2017137831A1 (en) 2017-08-17
DK3414506T3 (da) 2020-03-23
US20210199380A1 (en) 2021-07-01

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