US20160223187A1 - Method and arrangement for treating process gas flowing from a pyrometallurgical furnace into a waste heat boiler - Google Patents
Method and arrangement for treating process gas flowing from a pyrometallurgical furnace into a waste heat boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20160223187A1 US20160223187A1 US15/021,215 US201415021215A US2016223187A1 US 20160223187 A1 US20160223187 A1 US 20160223187A1 US 201415021215 A US201415021215 A US 201415021215A US 2016223187 A1 US2016223187 A1 US 2016223187A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- gas
- waste heat
- heat boiler
- pyrometallurgical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D25/00—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
- F27D25/008—Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag using fluids or gases, e.g. blowers, suction units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/02—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
- F22B1/18—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
- F22B1/183—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines in combination with metallurgical converter installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/003—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes for supplying chemicals to fumes, e.g. using injection devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J3/00—Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L15/00—Heating of air supplied for combustion
- F23L15/04—Arrangements of recuperators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L9/00—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel
- F23L9/04—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel by discharging the air beyond the fire, i.e. nearer the smoke outlet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D15/00—Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
- F27D15/02—Cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/004—Systems for reclaiming waste heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/008—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases cleaning gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for treating process gas flowing from a furnace space of a pyrometallurgical furnace into a waste heat boiler that is in fluid communication with the furnace space of the pyrometallurgical furnace at a connecting aperture as defined in the preamble of independent claim 1 .
- the method may include adjusting the amount of gas that is blown into process gas 8 flowing from the uptake shaft 5 of a suspension smelting furnace 1 a into the waste heat boiler 2 based on a calculated sulfatization need of the process gas 8 .
- the blowing step of the method comprises preferably, but not necessarily, blowing blowing step gas with the gas blowing means 7 into process gas 8 flowing from the furnace space of the pyrometallurgical furnace 1 ; 1 a ; 1 b ; 1 c into the waste heat boiler 2 in the connecting aperture 6 between the furnace space of the pyrometallurgical furnace 1 ; 1 a ; 1 b ; 1 c and the waste heat boiler 2 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20135936 | 2013-09-18 | ||
FI20135936A FI126836B (fi) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Menetelmä ja järjestely pyrometallurgisesta uunista jätelämpökattilaan virtaavan prosessikaasun käsittelemiseksi |
PCT/FI2014/050688 WO2015040272A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2014-09-10 | Method and arrangement for treating process gas flowing from a pyrometallurgical furnace into a waste heat boiler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20160223187A1 true US20160223187A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
Family
ID=51655768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/021,215 Abandoned US20160223187A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2014-09-10 | Method and arrangement for treating process gas flowing from a pyrometallurgical furnace into a waste heat boiler |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160223187A1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP3047212B1 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR101817024B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN105579778A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112016008591B1 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2924444A1 (pt) |
CL (1) | CL2016000625A1 (pt) |
EA (1) | EA030054B1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2656695T3 (pt) |
FI (1) | FI126836B (pt) |
PL (1) | PL3047212T3 (pt) |
RS (1) | RS56805B1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2015040272A1 (pt) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4908058A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1990-03-13 | Outokumpu Oy | Method and apparatus for reducing dust accretions while treating gases in a smelting furnace |
US6797229B2 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2004-09-28 | Outokumpu Oyj | Apparatus for removing dust accretions from a smelting furnace |
WO2013001156A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | Outotec Oyj | Off-gas channel |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1379168A (en) | 1972-02-18 | 1975-01-02 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | Use of heat exchanging furnaces in the recovery of heat in waste gases |
FI80781C (fi) * | 1988-02-29 | 1991-11-06 | Ahlstroem Oy | Saett foer aotervinning av vaerme ur heta processgaser. |
JPH1163401A (ja) | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-05 | Dowa Mining Co Ltd | 自熔炉廃熱ボイラー操業方法 |
ES2275086T3 (es) * | 2002-04-03 | 2007-06-01 | Keppel Seghers Holdings Pte Ltd | Metodo y dispositivo para controlar la inyeccion de aire primario y secundario en un sistema de incineracion. |
JP4075667B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-31 | 2008-04-16 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 排ガスボイラー、排ガス冷却用スプレー装置、製錬設備及び排ガスの冷却方法 |
FI118540B (fi) | 2006-04-04 | 2007-12-14 | Outotec Oyj | Menetelmä ja laitteisto prosessikaasun käsittelemiseksi |
-
2013
- 2013-09-18 FI FI20135936A patent/FI126836B/fi active IP Right Grant
-
2014
- 2014-09-10 PL PL14777678T patent/PL3047212T3/pl unknown
- 2014-09-10 US US15/021,215 patent/US20160223187A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-09-10 BR BR112016008591-4A patent/BR112016008591B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-09-10 EA EA201690350A patent/EA030054B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-09-10 KR KR1020167007712A patent/KR101817024B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2014-09-10 WO PCT/FI2014/050688 patent/WO2015040272A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-09-10 EP EP14777678.5A patent/EP3047212B1/en active Active
- 2014-09-10 CN CN201480050680.6A patent/CN105579778A/zh active Pending
- 2014-09-10 CA CA2924444A patent/CA2924444A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-09-10 RS RS20180082A patent/RS56805B1/sr unknown
- 2014-09-10 ES ES14777678.5T patent/ES2656695T3/es active Active
-
2016
- 2016-03-16 CL CL2016000625A patent/CL2016000625A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4908058A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1990-03-13 | Outokumpu Oy | Method and apparatus for reducing dust accretions while treating gases in a smelting furnace |
US6797229B2 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2004-09-28 | Outokumpu Oyj | Apparatus for removing dust accretions from a smelting furnace |
WO2013001156A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | Outotec Oyj | Off-gas channel |
US20140124993A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2014-05-08 | Outotec Oyj | Off-gas channel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20160045887A (ko) | 2016-04-27 |
BR112016008591A2 (pt) | 2018-05-02 |
ES2656695T3 (es) | 2018-02-28 |
CA2924444A1 (en) | 2015-03-26 |
CL2016000625A1 (es) | 2016-10-21 |
PL3047212T3 (pl) | 2018-03-30 |
RS56805B1 (sr) | 2018-04-30 |
FI126836B (fi) | 2017-06-15 |
EP3047212B1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
EA201690350A1 (ru) | 2016-09-30 |
WO2015040272A1 (en) | 2015-03-26 |
EP3047212A1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
KR101817024B1 (ko) | 2018-01-09 |
EA030054B1 (ru) | 2018-06-29 |
BR112016008591B1 (pt) | 2021-12-14 |
CN105579778A (zh) | 2016-05-11 |
FI20135936A (fi) | 2015-03-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: OUTOTEC (FINLAND) OY, FINLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:PIENIMAKI, KARI;AHOKAINEN, TAPIO;HUGG, EERO;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20160225 TO 20160322;REEL/FRAME:038122/0011 |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE AFTER FINAL ACTION FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |