US20110100390A1 - Device to treat hair using ultrasound - Google Patents

Device to treat hair using ultrasound Download PDF

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Publication number
US20110100390A1
US20110100390A1 US12/864,028 US86402809A US2011100390A1 US 20110100390 A1 US20110100390 A1 US 20110100390A1 US 86402809 A US86402809 A US 86402809A US 2011100390 A1 US2011100390 A1 US 2011100390A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
oscillating body
clamp
clamps
hair
ultrasound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/864,028
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Scheunert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co filed Critical Procter and Gamble Co
Assigned to THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY reassignment THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SCHEUNERT, PETER
Publication of US20110100390A1 publication Critical patent/US20110100390A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
    • A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D7/00—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair
    • A45D7/02—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair thermal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D7/00—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair
    • A45D7/06—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair combined chemical and thermal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/20—External heating means for curling-tongs or curling-irons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/16—Surface treatment of hair by steam, oil, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/20—Additional enhancing means
    • A45D2200/207—Vibration, e.g. ultrasound
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball

Definitions

  • the subject matter of the application relates to the salon industry and a device for treating hair using ultrasound therein.
  • Ultrasound is used to treat hair to achieve improved provision of a liquid into the hair as compared to the manual distribution of the liquid, e.g. using a comb.
  • the ultrasound generated by the device does not just cause an improved wetting of the hair strands but also provides for improved contact of the liquid with individual hairs.
  • EP 1 728 450 A2 discloses a device to treat hair using ultrasound.
  • This device has two clamps, which are connected to one another via a joint and swivel, and an oscillating body on one interior side of a clamp.
  • the oscillating body is arranged such that a strand of hair, which is clamped between the clamps when the clamps are closed, makes contact with the oscillating body.
  • An ultrasound generator and a resonator are used to generate the ultrasound.
  • the ultrasound generator is connected to the oscillating body via the resonator in order to transfer the ultrasound vibration to the oscillating body.
  • the known device has the disadvantage that it does not heat up either the hair to be treated or the liquid to be put on the hair, whereby the treatment time is relatively long.
  • the object was to design a device according to the preamble of Claim 1 such that it can accommodate a heating device in an easy and economical manner that would directly and therefore effectively heat up the hair and, if a liquid is being used to treat the hair, heat up this liquid as well.
  • the object is achieved according to the characterizing portion of Claim 1 . Accordingly, the direction of oscillation of the oscillating body is provided such that it proceeds in the same direction in which the clamp having the oscillating body or part of the clamp extends.
  • the suggested device has the advantage that the function of a heating device is obtained by aligning the ultrasound vibration in the direction of the clamp of the oscillating body.
  • the technical solution is easy and economical, because no additional component is required, contrary to the known prior art.
  • the ultrasound vibration proceeds at a right angle with respect to the alignment of the part of the clamp, which houses the oscillating body, and thus no heating occurs on the strand of hair clamped between the clamps
  • the suggested direction of oscillation creates friction between the oscillating body and the strand of hair to the extent that the strand of hair as well as a liquid to wet the strand of hair is heated.
  • the device can be used, for example, to cause permanent wave liquid to have a quicker effect in the hair with the application of heat, which then makes the hair more quickly deformable, and, while doing so, or subsequently, to smooth the hair using ultrasound.
  • a flat iron which is relatively hot and which could potentially damage the hair and which would otherwise be required, can then be omitted.
  • the suggested device generates heat that does not heat the hair up to a damaging 200° C. (as with flat irons) but that still significantly accelerates the chemical reaction (the breaking of sulfur bonds) when permanent wave liquid is used.
  • a particularly effective and compact design of the unit to generate heat and ultrasound is achieved when the ultrasound generator, the resonator, and the oscillating body are arranged one after another in a row, in the direction of the clamp, according to Claim 2 .
  • the direction of the clamp or the direction in which the clamp extends is understood to mean the direction in which the clamp is aligned or approximately aligned. A crease or bend in the clamp in this case is sufficient to support the assumption that the clamp is aligned approximately in one direction.
  • the phrase “part of the clamp” is understood to mean a section of the clamp in which the oscillating body is located. In this process, this part can oscillate in a direction (x direction) corresponding with the alignment of the clamp or a direction that is perpendicular to this (y or z direction). The only thing that is important is that this direction be transverse with respect to a clamped strand of hair in order to heat the strand of hair using friction.
  • the ultrasound vibration is always applied toward and away from the hair, i.e. executed in a normal direction with respect to the hair (which means that the hair is quasi compressed and released with ultrasound frequency), whereby there is no heating of the hair from the ultrasound.
  • a strand of hair can be securely clamped in the device if, according to Claim 4 (with the device closed), a contact surface is formed on each of the clamps on the opposing sides of the oscillating body and the closed clamps lie on top of one another on said contact surfaces.
  • a recess is provided in the clamp that swivels against the clamp which has the oscillating body, such that the swiveled clamp has no contact with the oscillating body when the clamps are closed, then the swiveled clamp is also protected from direct heating caused by ultrasound.
  • a relatively narrow treatment surface and therefore a location-specific, more energetic effective surface of the oscillating body is achieved when the oscillating body has a round cross-section and preferably is designed in the shape of a cylinder, and the contact surfaces are positioned lower than the uppermost area of the oscillating body (Claim 6 ). In doing so, a certain width of the treatment surface on the strand of hair is achieved when, in addition, the contact surfaces are aligned diagonally and tangentially towards the oscillating body (Claim 7 ).
  • the joint has a ring that rotates around the axis of a joint body and a cam is provided at said ring, according to Claim 8 .
  • the ring is rigidly connected to the moveable clamp and the cam is designed such that it activates a switch when the clamps are closed, and said switch provides the ultrasound generator with current from a supply line as long as the cam is actuating the switch.
  • either the cam can be shifted along the ring or the height of the switch can be adjusted such that a certain closing angle of the device can be preselected for its operation.
  • the switch can be connected with a printed circuit board, which is connected to the ultrasound generator via at least one line (claim 9 ). The electrical and electronic components for the ultrasound generator, along with the switch, can then be assembled in one assembly.
  • the device can be operated, against the force of the spring, by pressing the clamps together, and subsequently the clamps return to their original position if, according to claim 2 , the spring is provided between the clamps to keep the clamps in an open position.
  • the hair Before the device is used to smooth hair, the hair is initially saturated with a permanent wave liquid. After a certain exposure period, the hair is rinsed with water. A strand of hair is then separated off and placed onto the oscillating body of the device. By pressing the clamps together, the oscillating body is switched on and swivels tangentially with respect to the strand of hair. When pressed together, the device is pulled along the strand of hair, wherein the hairs are clamped in their longitudinal direction and against the oscillating body via the contact surfaces. In doing so, the ultrasound vibrations are transmitted to the hair. The hair, which has been saturated with the permanent wave liquid, is heated up greatly due to the friction that occurs, whereby the chemical reaction of the permanent wave liquid is significantly accelerated.
  • a liquid that is suitable for the treatment of hair can be applied, in an economical manner, directly to the site for hair deformation if, according to claim 11 , the oscillating body is designed as a container with a reservoir, the reservoir having at least one passage for dispensing a product toward the interior side of the clamp, which is holding the oscillating body, and an agent for the treatment of hair is provided as a product. Then, during operation, the device, supported by the ultrasound, will dispense product from the oscillating body directly to the heated and treated site of the strands.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of a clamp-like device to treat hair are using ultrasound, in a closed state
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view with a partial vertical cut-out of the device according to FIG. 1 in an opened state
  • FIG. 3 shows a top view of a part of the lower clamp of the device according to FIGS. 1 and 2 , wherein a strand of hair is placed across an oscillating body providing ultrasound;
  • FIG. 4 shows a cross-section along A-A of FIG. 1 of the hair strand of FIG. 3 in the closed device
  • FIG. 5 shows a side view of an oscillating body, which is designed as a container with passages to dispense a product for the treatment of hair.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 On a device 1 to treat hair using ultrasound, two clamps 2 , 3 are connected to one another via a joint 4 and swivel ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ).
  • An oscillating body 5 is arranged at an interior side 6 of a clamp 3 such that a strand of hair 7 , which is clamped between two clamps 2 , 3 when the clamps are closed, comes into contact with the oscillating body 5 or is touching it ( FIGS. 3 and 4 ).
  • An ultrasound generator 8 and a resonator 9 are installed in the active clamp 3 , wherein the oscillating body 5 is connected to the resonator 9 line via a connection 10 .
  • the direction of oscillation 11 of the oscillating body 5 is the same as the direction 12 in which the clamp 3 having the oscillating body 5 extends.
  • the ultrasound generator 8 , the resonator 9 , and the oscillating body 5 are arranged underneath one another in a row, in the direction 12 of the clamp 3 .
  • a gap 13 is provided between the resonator 9 and the oscillating body 5 on one side as well as the clamp 3 on the other side so that there is no contact between these oscillating components and the clamp 3 holding the components. This prevents the plastic of the active clamp 3 from heating up excessively.
  • a recess 15 is provided in the passive clamp 2 , which can swivel against the clamp 3 having the oscillating body 5 , which means that this clamp 2 does not make any contact with the oscillating body 5 when the clamps 2 , 3 are closed, and this clamp 2 is also not heated excessively.
  • the oscillating body 5 has a round cross-section and is designed in the shape of a cylinder.
  • the contact surfaces 14 are positioned lower than the uppermost area 16 of the oscillating body 5 .
  • the contact surfaces 14 are arranged diagonally so that the clamped strand of hair 7 is guided tangentially from the opposing sides to the upper area 16 of the oscillating body 16 ( FIG. 4 ).
  • the device 1 is then pulled along the strand of hair 7 in the closed state, wherein the deformed hair, which has been saturated with a permanent wave liquid, is heated and smoothed due to the friction of the oscillating body 5 , which is oscillating transversely with respect to the movement of the strand of hair 7 .
  • a spring 22 between the clamps 2 , 3 ensures the opening of the device 1 with the release of the previously manually applied closure force ( FIG. 2 ).
  • the joint 4 has a ring 19 that rotates around an axis 17 of a joint body 18 , and a cam 20 is provided on the ring 19 .
  • the ring 19 is rigidly connected to the passive clamp 2 .
  • the cam 20 is designed such that it actuates the switch 21 when the clamps 2 , 3 are closed; this switch 21 provides current from an infeed line 24 to the ultrasound generator 8 as long as the cam 20 is actuating the switch 21 .
  • the switch 21 is connected to a printed circuit board 23 and to the ultrasound generator 8 via additional lines 24 .
  • the hair can also be wetted during the ultrasound application by the oscillating body 5 .
  • the oscillating body 5 is designed as a container with a reservoir 25 ( FIG. 5 ).
  • the reservoir 25 has a row of passages 26 for dispensing a product toward the interior side 6 of the clamp 3 , which is holding the oscillating body 5 .
  • a permanent wave agent is contained in the reservoir 25 as a product 27 . It has a relatively high concentration so that it can be distributed into the wet hair in small quantities. For an improved, uniform product flow, the product 27 can also be held in and dispensed from an absorbent material in the reservoir 25 .

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hair Curling (AREA)
US12/864,028 2008-02-29 2009-02-18 Device to treat hair using ultrasound Abandoned US20110100390A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08152114A EP2095737B1 (de) 2008-02-29 2008-02-29 Vorrichtung zur Haarbehandlung durch Ultraschall
EP08152114.8 2008-02-29
PCT/IB2009/050660 WO2009107034A1 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-02-18 A device to treat hair using ultrasound

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20110100390A1 true US20110100390A1 (en) 2011-05-05

Family

ID=39768639

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/864,028 Abandoned US20110100390A1 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-02-18 Device to treat hair using ultrasound

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20110100390A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2095737B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2011512223A (de)
CN (1) CN101959437A (de)
AT (1) ATE553668T1 (de)
MX (1) MX2010009317A (de)
WO (1) WO2009107034A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180055178A1 (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-01 Bianca Alberti Palm roller for dreadlock formation

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010194127A (ja) * 2009-02-25 2010-09-09 Alpha Brain-World Co Ltd 毛髪トリートメント装置
DE102010001766A1 (de) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-11 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 81739 Aufsatz für eine Haarformungseinrichtung
GB201102343D0 (en) * 2011-02-10 2011-03-30 Mccauley Edward M Hairwaver
EP2677893B1 (de) 2011-02-25 2020-12-09 Parasonic Ltd. System und verfahren zur schädigung von parasiten
FR2976804B1 (fr) * 2011-06-23 2013-07-12 Oreal Procede de traitement des fibres keratiniques avec apport de chaleur
KR20130008264A (ko) * 2011-07-12 2013-01-22 (주)에스비에프 헤어 아이론
DE202012101034U1 (de) * 2012-03-23 2013-06-24 Wik Far East Ltd. Haarformgerät

Citations (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4023579A (en) * 1976-05-17 1977-05-17 Xygiene, Inc. Ultrasonic treatment of hair
US6526988B2 (en) * 1999-06-29 2003-03-04 Kikuboshi Corporation Method for treating hair shape and treating device thereof
US20060272665A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Ultrasonic hair treatment device
US20060272669A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Hair styling appliance
US20090266378A1 (en) * 2005-11-25 2009-10-29 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus
US20090288675A1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2009-11-26 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Ultrasonic vibration device for hairstyling and hair styling apparatus having the same
US20100180909A1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2010-07-22 Panasonic Electric Works Co, Ltd. Ultrasonic hair treatment device
US20100206321A1 (en) * 2007-08-29 2010-08-19 Kikuboshi Corporation Device and method for styling hair
US20100212683A1 (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-08-26 Keisuke Mizuno Hair treatment apparatus
US20110079238A1 (en) * 2008-06-09 2011-04-07 Kikuboshi Corporation Hair style treatment device
US20110108053A1 (en) * 2009-10-06 2011-05-12 Goody Products, Inc. Ultrasonic Hairstyling Device

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JP4529313B2 (ja) 2001-03-27 2010-08-25 パナソニック電工株式会社 超音波発生装置
JP2005334256A (ja) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-08 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 超音波発生装置、及びこの超音波発生装置を用いた超音波毛髪処理装置
JP4561564B2 (ja) * 2005-09-27 2010-10-13 パナソニック電工株式会社 超音波ヘアセット器
JP3136703U (ja) * 2007-05-14 2007-11-08 黄▲えい▼鐘 ヘアカラートリートメントクリップの構造

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4023579A (en) * 1976-05-17 1977-05-17 Xygiene, Inc. Ultrasonic treatment of hair
US6526988B2 (en) * 1999-06-29 2003-03-04 Kikuboshi Corporation Method for treating hair shape and treating device thereof
US20060272665A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Ultrasonic hair treatment device
US20060272669A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Hair styling appliance
US7597107B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2009-10-06 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Hair styling appliance
US20100180909A1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2010-07-22 Panasonic Electric Works Co, Ltd. Ultrasonic hair treatment device
US7958897B2 (en) * 2005-09-27 2011-06-14 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd Ultrasonic hair treatment device
US20090288675A1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2009-11-26 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Ultrasonic vibration device for hairstyling and hair styling apparatus having the same
US20090266378A1 (en) * 2005-11-25 2009-10-29 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Ultrasonic wave hair set apparatus
US20100206321A1 (en) * 2007-08-29 2010-08-19 Kikuboshi Corporation Device and method for styling hair
US20110079238A1 (en) * 2008-06-09 2011-04-07 Kikuboshi Corporation Hair style treatment device
US20100212683A1 (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-08-26 Keisuke Mizuno Hair treatment apparatus
US20110108053A1 (en) * 2009-10-06 2011-05-12 Goody Products, Inc. Ultrasonic Hairstyling Device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180055178A1 (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-01 Bianca Alberti Palm roller for dreadlock formation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2095737B1 (de) 2012-04-18
EP2095737A1 (de) 2009-09-02
WO2009107034A1 (en) 2009-09-03
CN101959437A (zh) 2011-01-26
ATE553668T1 (de) 2012-05-15
JP2011512223A (ja) 2011-04-21
MX2010009317A (es) 2010-09-22

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AS Assignment

Owner name: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY, OHIO

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SCHEUNERT, PETER;REEL/FRAME:025119/0445

Effective date: 20080417

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION