US1703739A - Method of casting with the aid of gaseous pressure mediums - Google Patents

Method of casting with the aid of gaseous pressure mediums Download PDF

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Publication number
US1703739A
US1703739A US730972A US73097224A US1703739A US 1703739 A US1703739 A US 1703739A US 730972 A US730972 A US 730972A US 73097224 A US73097224 A US 73097224A US 1703739 A US1703739 A US 1703739A
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United States
Prior art keywords
casting
mold
metal
pressure
aid
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Expired - Lifetime
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US730972A
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English (en)
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Klepsch Wilhelm
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D18/00Pressure casting; Vacuum casting
    • B22D18/06Vacuum casting, i.e. making use of vacuum to fill the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D18/00Pressure casting; Vacuum casting
    • B22D18/04Low pressure casting, i.e. making use of pressures up to a few bars to fill the mould

Definitions

  • the mold and the pressure space surrounding the metal-bath are evacuated if the outlet is not yet submerged in the metal-bath, subsequently the outlet submerged in the metal-bath and thereafter pressure is applied.
  • FIGs. 1, 2 and 3 of the drawings illustrate by way of example t-he individual steps of the method according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 shows the arrangement before the casting operation.
  • the mold 8 is disposed at one side of a plate 9 above the outlet 2, and the mold is enclosed in a casing 10, which'is tightly fitted to the plate 9.
  • a pipe 6 passes and in Austria August 9, 1928. from the casing 10 to a convenient vacuumdevice.
  • pipe 7 passes from the pressure space 1, disposed at the other side of the plate t), to the vacuum-device.
  • a vessel 3, containmg the metal, is arranged on a slide 4 in such a manner, that the outlet does not extend into the metal-bath, and the slide 4 is tightly packed at 11.
  • Fig. 2 shows the arrangement in the position before applying the pressure medium. In this position the outlet 2 projects into the metal-bath.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates the arrangement in the position after the casting operation, the latter being carried out in the following manner:
  • the metal in the vessel 3 is melted in the pressure space 1 or the vessel 3 is filled with molten metal and inserted in the pressure space 1, and subsequently the latter is hermetically closed-up. Now by means of the pipe 6 the air contained in the casing 10 is exhausted and the vacuum produced thereby extends over the mold 8, the outlet 2 and the pressure space 1. If desired the mold 8 ma be provided with grooves or holes, which establish communication between the vacuumspace 5 and the outlet 2.
  • the casing 10 may be dispensed with, in which case the vacuum-pipe 7 extends into and communicates either directly with the mold 8 or with the pressure-space 1. In the latter case the pipe 6 is shut-off before applying pressure.
  • I claim 1 The process of casting metals which comprises maintaining a body of molten metal adjacent to but not in communication with a mold, putting the mold and space about, and in contact with, the body of molten metal, under sub-atmospheric pressure, establishing a liquid communication, also under sub-atmospheric pressure, between the mold and the body of metal and thereafter subj ecting the space about and in contact with the body of metal to a pressure in excess of thatwithin the mold whereby the molten metal is caused to flow into the mold.
  • An apparatus for casting metals with theaid of a pressure medium comprising a vessel capable of being evacuated, a container for maintainin molten metal disposed in saidvessel, a mold, a pipe communicating with said mold and with said vessel and protruding into said vessel, said pipe terminating in said vessel at a point above said molten metal container, means for evacuating said mold, said pipe, and said vessel, means for changing the position of said container whereby said pipe is caused to terminate in said container, and means for introducing a gaseous pressure medium into said vessel and into contact with said container.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
US730972A 1923-08-09 1924-08-08 Method of casting with the aid of gaseous pressure mediums Expired - Lifetime US1703739A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT220289X 1923-08-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1703739A true US1703739A (en) 1929-02-26

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ID=3669818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US730972A Expired - Lifetime US1703739A (en) 1923-08-09 1924-08-08 Method of casting with the aid of gaseous pressure mediums

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US (1) US1703739A (enrdf_load_html_response)
DE (1) DE412498C (enrdf_load_html_response)
FR (1) FR583991A (enrdf_load_html_response)
GB (1) GB220289A (enrdf_load_html_response)
NL (1) NL15051C (enrdf_load_html_response)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2448903A (en) * 1944-12-15 1948-09-07 Raymond J Miller Displacement type casting apparatus
US2515231A (en) * 1944-06-12 1950-07-18 Wetherill Engineering Company Valve arrangement
US2581253A (en) * 1948-12-23 1952-01-01 Sintercast Corp America Metallurgy
US2660768A (en) * 1949-12-02 1953-12-01 Roy E Barr Means for forming molds
US2796644A (en) * 1952-05-03 1957-06-25 Nat Lead Co Method and apparatus for casting refractory metals
US2952056A (en) * 1957-10-10 1960-09-13 Arthur B Shuck Apparatus and method for injection casting
US2970350A (en) * 1957-06-01 1961-02-07 Fischer Ag Georg Method of and device for the evacuation of chill moulds
US2997756A (en) * 1956-07-17 1961-08-29 Griffin Wheel Co Method and apparatus for casting ingots
US3128324A (en) * 1960-03-22 1964-04-07 Ruhrstahl Huttenwerke Ag Device for the purification of molten steel
US3240588A (en) * 1961-01-09 1966-03-15 Finkl & Sons Co Method and apparatus for treating molten metal
US3410332A (en) * 1965-06-07 1968-11-12 Amsted Ind Inc Method and apparatus for casting metals in a controlled atmosphere
US3863706A (en) * 1972-12-04 1975-02-04 Hitchiner Manufacturing Co Metal casting
US3989088A (en) * 1975-12-29 1976-11-02 Ipco Hospital Supply Corporation (Whaledent International Division) Casting machine and improved control circuit for operation
US4763717A (en) * 1975-01-02 1988-08-16 Pierre Lajoye Centrifugal method and apparatus for melting and casting of metal alloys
FR2648064A1 (fr) * 1989-06-12 1990-12-14 Etude Dev Metallurg Procede de coulee basse pression dans un moule sous vide plus specialement destine a la realisation de pieces a parties minces et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre
US6499529B1 (en) 2001-08-17 2002-12-31 Hitchiner Manufacturing Co., Inc. Centrifugal countergravity casting

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE745245C (de) * 1937-02-17 1944-03-13 Jaime De Sternberg Mit Kolbendruck arbeitende Pressgiessmaschine
DE1236543B (de) * 1961-10-13 1967-03-16 Wilhelm Stich Dipl Ing Dr Tech Verfahren zur Hochdruck-Waermebehandlung im Vakuum hergestellten Stahles
GB1043249A (en) * 1962-08-28 1966-09-21 Stewarts & Lloyds Ltd Improvements relating to the production of cast tubular hollows
SE444124B (sv) * 1978-10-02 1986-03-24 Hitchiner Manufacturing Co Sett att gjuta metall samt gaspermeabel form for genomforande av settet
DE3134398C2 (de) * 1981-08-31 1983-07-21 Hans Christoph 8000 München Heilos Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Druckgußstücken
DE3322542A1 (de) * 1983-06-23 1985-01-10 Piel & Adey, 5650 Solingen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum niederdruckgiessen von gegenstaenden aus metallen
FR2556996B1 (fr) * 1983-12-26 1988-03-11 Pont A Mousson Procede d'alimentation de moules de fonderie en alliages metalliques sous pression differentielle controlee

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2515231A (en) * 1944-06-12 1950-07-18 Wetherill Engineering Company Valve arrangement
US2448903A (en) * 1944-12-15 1948-09-07 Raymond J Miller Displacement type casting apparatus
US2581253A (en) * 1948-12-23 1952-01-01 Sintercast Corp America Metallurgy
US2660768A (en) * 1949-12-02 1953-12-01 Roy E Barr Means for forming molds
US2796644A (en) * 1952-05-03 1957-06-25 Nat Lead Co Method and apparatus for casting refractory metals
US2997756A (en) * 1956-07-17 1961-08-29 Griffin Wheel Co Method and apparatus for casting ingots
US2970350A (en) * 1957-06-01 1961-02-07 Fischer Ag Georg Method of and device for the evacuation of chill moulds
US2952056A (en) * 1957-10-10 1960-09-13 Arthur B Shuck Apparatus and method for injection casting
US3128324A (en) * 1960-03-22 1964-04-07 Ruhrstahl Huttenwerke Ag Device for the purification of molten steel
US3240588A (en) * 1961-01-09 1966-03-15 Finkl & Sons Co Method and apparatus for treating molten metal
US3410332A (en) * 1965-06-07 1968-11-12 Amsted Ind Inc Method and apparatus for casting metals in a controlled atmosphere
US3863706A (en) * 1972-12-04 1975-02-04 Hitchiner Manufacturing Co Metal casting
US4763717A (en) * 1975-01-02 1988-08-16 Pierre Lajoye Centrifugal method and apparatus for melting and casting of metal alloys
US3989088A (en) * 1975-12-29 1976-11-02 Ipco Hospital Supply Corporation (Whaledent International Division) Casting machine and improved control circuit for operation
FR2648064A1 (fr) * 1989-06-12 1990-12-14 Etude Dev Metallurg Procede de coulee basse pression dans un moule sous vide plus specialement destine a la realisation de pieces a parties minces et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre
WO1990015680A1 (fr) * 1989-06-12 1990-12-27 Etude Et Developpement En Metallurgie (Edem) Procede de coulee basse-pression dans un moule sous vide plus specialement destine a la realisation de pieces a parties minces et dispositif pour sa mise en ×uvre
US6499529B1 (en) 2001-08-17 2002-12-31 Hitchiner Manufacturing Co., Inc. Centrifugal countergravity casting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL15051C (enrdf_load_html_response)
GB220289A (en) 1925-05-14
FR583991A (fr) 1925-01-27
DE412498C (de) 1925-04-22

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