US1703739A - Method of casting with the aid of gaseous pressure mediums - Google Patents
Method of casting with the aid of gaseous pressure mediums Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1703739A US1703739A US730972A US73097224A US1703739A US 1703739 A US1703739 A US 1703739A US 730972 A US730972 A US 730972A US 73097224 A US73097224 A US 73097224A US 1703739 A US1703739 A US 1703739A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- casting
- mold
- metal
- pressure
- aid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D18/00—Pressure casting; Vacuum casting
- B22D18/06—Vacuum casting, i.e. making use of vacuum to fill the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D18/00—Pressure casting; Vacuum casting
- B22D18/04—Low pressure casting, i.e. making use of pressures up to a few bars to fill the mould
Definitions
- the mold and the pressure space surrounding the metal-bath are evacuated if the outlet is not yet submerged in the metal-bath, subsequently the outlet submerged in the metal-bath and thereafter pressure is applied.
- FIGs. 1, 2 and 3 of the drawings illustrate by way of example t-he individual steps of the method according to the present invention.
- Fig. 1 shows the arrangement before the casting operation.
- the mold 8 is disposed at one side of a plate 9 above the outlet 2, and the mold is enclosed in a casing 10, which'is tightly fitted to the plate 9.
- a pipe 6 passes and in Austria August 9, 1928. from the casing 10 to a convenient vacuumdevice.
- pipe 7 passes from the pressure space 1, disposed at the other side of the plate t), to the vacuum-device.
- a vessel 3, containmg the metal, is arranged on a slide 4 in such a manner, that the outlet does not extend into the metal-bath, and the slide 4 is tightly packed at 11.
- Fig. 2 shows the arrangement in the position before applying the pressure medium. In this position the outlet 2 projects into the metal-bath.
- Fig. 3 illustrates the arrangement in the position after the casting operation, the latter being carried out in the following manner:
- the metal in the vessel 3 is melted in the pressure space 1 or the vessel 3 is filled with molten metal and inserted in the pressure space 1, and subsequently the latter is hermetically closed-up. Now by means of the pipe 6 the air contained in the casing 10 is exhausted and the vacuum produced thereby extends over the mold 8, the outlet 2 and the pressure space 1. If desired the mold 8 ma be provided with grooves or holes, which establish communication between the vacuumspace 5 and the outlet 2.
- the casing 10 may be dispensed with, in which case the vacuum-pipe 7 extends into and communicates either directly with the mold 8 or with the pressure-space 1. In the latter case the pipe 6 is shut-off before applying pressure.
- I claim 1 The process of casting metals which comprises maintaining a body of molten metal adjacent to but not in communication with a mold, putting the mold and space about, and in contact with, the body of molten metal, under sub-atmospheric pressure, establishing a liquid communication, also under sub-atmospheric pressure, between the mold and the body of metal and thereafter subj ecting the space about and in contact with the body of metal to a pressure in excess of thatwithin the mold whereby the molten metal is caused to flow into the mold.
- An apparatus for casting metals with theaid of a pressure medium comprising a vessel capable of being evacuated, a container for maintainin molten metal disposed in saidvessel, a mold, a pipe communicating with said mold and with said vessel and protruding into said vessel, said pipe terminating in said vessel at a point above said molten metal container, means for evacuating said mold, said pipe, and said vessel, means for changing the position of said container whereby said pipe is caused to terminate in said container, and means for introducing a gaseous pressure medium into said vessel and into contact with said container.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT220289X | 1923-08-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1703739A true US1703739A (en) | 1929-02-26 |
Family
ID=3669818
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US730972A Expired - Lifetime US1703739A (en) | 1923-08-09 | 1924-08-08 | Method of casting with the aid of gaseous pressure mediums |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1703739A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
DE (1) | DE412498C (enrdf_load_html_response) |
FR (1) | FR583991A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
GB (1) | GB220289A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
NL (1) | NL15051C (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2448903A (en) * | 1944-12-15 | 1948-09-07 | Raymond J Miller | Displacement type casting apparatus |
US2515231A (en) * | 1944-06-12 | 1950-07-18 | Wetherill Engineering Company | Valve arrangement |
US2581253A (en) * | 1948-12-23 | 1952-01-01 | Sintercast Corp America | Metallurgy |
US2660768A (en) * | 1949-12-02 | 1953-12-01 | Roy E Barr | Means for forming molds |
US2796644A (en) * | 1952-05-03 | 1957-06-25 | Nat Lead Co | Method and apparatus for casting refractory metals |
US2952056A (en) * | 1957-10-10 | 1960-09-13 | Arthur B Shuck | Apparatus and method for injection casting |
US2970350A (en) * | 1957-06-01 | 1961-02-07 | Fischer Ag Georg | Method of and device for the evacuation of chill moulds |
US2997756A (en) * | 1956-07-17 | 1961-08-29 | Griffin Wheel Co | Method and apparatus for casting ingots |
US3128324A (en) * | 1960-03-22 | 1964-04-07 | Ruhrstahl Huttenwerke Ag | Device for the purification of molten steel |
US3240588A (en) * | 1961-01-09 | 1966-03-15 | Finkl & Sons Co | Method and apparatus for treating molten metal |
US3410332A (en) * | 1965-06-07 | 1968-11-12 | Amsted Ind Inc | Method and apparatus for casting metals in a controlled atmosphere |
US3863706A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1975-02-04 | Hitchiner Manufacturing Co | Metal casting |
US3989088A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1976-11-02 | Ipco Hospital Supply Corporation (Whaledent International Division) | Casting machine and improved control circuit for operation |
US4763717A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1988-08-16 | Pierre Lajoye | Centrifugal method and apparatus for melting and casting of metal alloys |
FR2648064A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-14 | Etude Dev Metallurg | Procede de coulee basse pression dans un moule sous vide plus specialement destine a la realisation de pieces a parties minces et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre |
US6499529B1 (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2002-12-31 | Hitchiner Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Centrifugal countergravity casting |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE745245C (de) * | 1937-02-17 | 1944-03-13 | Jaime De Sternberg | Mit Kolbendruck arbeitende Pressgiessmaschine |
DE1236543B (de) * | 1961-10-13 | 1967-03-16 | Wilhelm Stich Dipl Ing Dr Tech | Verfahren zur Hochdruck-Waermebehandlung im Vakuum hergestellten Stahles |
GB1043249A (en) * | 1962-08-28 | 1966-09-21 | Stewarts & Lloyds Ltd | Improvements relating to the production of cast tubular hollows |
SE444124B (sv) * | 1978-10-02 | 1986-03-24 | Hitchiner Manufacturing Co | Sett att gjuta metall samt gaspermeabel form for genomforande av settet |
DE3134398C2 (de) * | 1981-08-31 | 1983-07-21 | Hans Christoph 8000 München Heilos | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Druckgußstücken |
DE3322542A1 (de) * | 1983-06-23 | 1985-01-10 | Piel & Adey, 5650 Solingen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum niederdruckgiessen von gegenstaenden aus metallen |
FR2556996B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-26 | 1988-03-11 | Pont A Mousson | Procede d'alimentation de moules de fonderie en alliages metalliques sous pression differentielle controlee |
-
0
- NL NL15051D patent/NL15051C/xx active
-
1924
- 1924-07-21 GB GB17419/24A patent/GB220289A/en not_active Expired
- 1924-07-22 DE DEK90332D patent/DE412498C/de not_active Expired
- 1924-07-25 FR FR583991D patent/FR583991A/fr not_active Expired
- 1924-08-08 US US730972A patent/US1703739A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2515231A (en) * | 1944-06-12 | 1950-07-18 | Wetherill Engineering Company | Valve arrangement |
US2448903A (en) * | 1944-12-15 | 1948-09-07 | Raymond J Miller | Displacement type casting apparatus |
US2581253A (en) * | 1948-12-23 | 1952-01-01 | Sintercast Corp America | Metallurgy |
US2660768A (en) * | 1949-12-02 | 1953-12-01 | Roy E Barr | Means for forming molds |
US2796644A (en) * | 1952-05-03 | 1957-06-25 | Nat Lead Co | Method and apparatus for casting refractory metals |
US2997756A (en) * | 1956-07-17 | 1961-08-29 | Griffin Wheel Co | Method and apparatus for casting ingots |
US2970350A (en) * | 1957-06-01 | 1961-02-07 | Fischer Ag Georg | Method of and device for the evacuation of chill moulds |
US2952056A (en) * | 1957-10-10 | 1960-09-13 | Arthur B Shuck | Apparatus and method for injection casting |
US3128324A (en) * | 1960-03-22 | 1964-04-07 | Ruhrstahl Huttenwerke Ag | Device for the purification of molten steel |
US3240588A (en) * | 1961-01-09 | 1966-03-15 | Finkl & Sons Co | Method and apparatus for treating molten metal |
US3410332A (en) * | 1965-06-07 | 1968-11-12 | Amsted Ind Inc | Method and apparatus for casting metals in a controlled atmosphere |
US3863706A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1975-02-04 | Hitchiner Manufacturing Co | Metal casting |
US4763717A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1988-08-16 | Pierre Lajoye | Centrifugal method and apparatus for melting and casting of metal alloys |
US3989088A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1976-11-02 | Ipco Hospital Supply Corporation (Whaledent International Division) | Casting machine and improved control circuit for operation |
FR2648064A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-14 | Etude Dev Metallurg | Procede de coulee basse pression dans un moule sous vide plus specialement destine a la realisation de pieces a parties minces et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre |
WO1990015680A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-27 | Etude Et Developpement En Metallurgie (Edem) | Procede de coulee basse-pression dans un moule sous vide plus specialement destine a la realisation de pieces a parties minces et dispositif pour sa mise en ×uvre |
US6499529B1 (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2002-12-31 | Hitchiner Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Centrifugal countergravity casting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL15051C (enrdf_load_html_response) | |
GB220289A (en) | 1925-05-14 |
FR583991A (fr) | 1925-01-27 |
DE412498C (de) | 1925-04-22 |
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