UA82239C2 - Способ добычи металлических элементов, в частности металлического хрома, из шлаков, содержащих оксиды металлов (варианты) - Google Patents
Способ добычи металлических элементов, в частности металлического хрома, из шлаков, содержащих оксиды металлов (варианты) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA82239C2 UA82239C2 UAA200512438A UAA200512438A UA82239C2 UA 82239 C2 UA82239 C2 UA 82239C2 UA A200512438 A UAA200512438 A UA A200512438A UA A200512438 A UAA200512438 A UA A200512438A UA 82239 C2 UA82239 C2 UA 82239C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- slag
- melting
- chromium
- molten metal
- variants
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 15
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- UOUJSJZBMCDAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+3].[Cr+3] UOUJSJZBMCDAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/30—Obtaining chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- C22B34/32—Obtaining chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/5264—Manufacture of alloyed steels including ferro-alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/56—Manufacture of steel by other methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/0087—Treatment of slags covering the steel bath, e.g. for separating slag from the molten metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/10—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by solid carbonaceous reducing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/04—Working-up slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/527—Charging of the electric furnace
- C21C2005/5276—Charging of the electric furnace with liquid or solid rest, e.g. pool, "sumpf"
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относится к способу добычи металлических элементов, в частности металлического хрома, из шлаков, содержащих оксиды, в частности, оксиды хрома, в дуговой электропечи. При этом шлак не восстанавливается на отдельной стадии после плавки, а проводятся следующие этапы: после введения шихты в дуговую электропечь она плавится, образовывая расплавленный металл и шлак. Расплав выпускают, оставляя невосстановленный шлак в печи. Подают следующую порцию лома, содержащую восстановители для шлака. При расплавлении этой части шихты шлак восстанавливается. Потом шлак и расплав выпускают. Способ может применяться также в металлургических ковшах или конверторе.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2003123507 DE10323507A1 (de) | 2003-05-24 | 2003-05-24 | Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung von metallischen Elementen, insbesondere metallischem Chrom, aus metalloxidhaltigen Schlacken im Elektrolichtbogenofen |
| PCT/EP2004/004313 WO2004104233A1 (de) | 2003-05-24 | 2004-04-23 | Verfahren zur rückgewinnung von metallischen elementen, insbesondere metallischem chrom, aus metalloxidhaltigen schlacken im elektrolichtbogenofen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA82239C2 true UA82239C2 (ru) | 2008-03-25 |
Family
ID=33441237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA200512438A UA82239C2 (ru) | 2003-05-24 | 2004-04-23 | Способ добычи металлических элементов, в частности металлического хрома, из шлаков, содержащих оксиды металлов (варианты) |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060196308A1 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP1627085B1 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP4912880B2 (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR20060012288A (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN100350057C (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2525559C (ru) |
| DE (2) | DE10323507A1 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2277253T3 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2352672C2 (ru) |
| TW (1) | TW200502404A (ru) |
| UA (1) | UA82239C2 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2004104233A1 (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200508277B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006052181A1 (de) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Sms Demag Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen oder diskontinuierlichen Gewinnung eines Metalls oder mehrerer Metalle aus einer das Metall oder eine Verbindung des Metalls enthaltenden Schlacke |
| EP2053137A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-29 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Valorisation de résidus contenant du cuivre et d'autres métaux de valeur |
| JP5326475B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-07 | 2013-10-30 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | クロム含有スラグからのクロム回収方法 |
| JP5455193B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-30 | 2014-03-26 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | ステンレス鋼の製造方法 |
| WO2011045755A1 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-21 | Petrus Hendrik Ferreira Bouwer | Ferrochrome alloy production |
| JP2013124417A (ja) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-24 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp | Ｃｒを含有するスラグの処理方法 |
| CN102864311B (zh) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-11-26 | 承德建龙特殊钢有限公司 | 一种高铬渣中铬在炼钢-lf工序的回收方法 |
| CN104087709B (zh) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-08-24 | 承德建龙特殊钢有限公司 | 一种在感应炉中熔融还原高铬渣的方法 |
| CN104087704B (zh) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-08-24 | 承德建龙特殊钢有限公司 | 一种熔融还原提钒弃渣进行转炉炼钢的方法 |
| CN104789736B (zh) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽富凯特材有限公司 | 一种降低电弧炉渣中铬元素的方法 |
| CN105670667B (zh) * | 2016-01-19 | 2019-05-07 | 青岛理工大学 | 一种同步处理铬渣及无氯塑料的方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT381583B (de) * | 1984-06-01 | 1986-11-10 | Voest Alpine Ag | Kippbares metallurgisches gefaess |
| DE3444962A1 (de) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-06-12 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reduzierenden behandlung von schmelzfluessigen metallen und/oder deren schlacken |
| JPH0196322A (ja) * | 1987-10-08 | 1989-04-14 | Nkk Corp | 取鍋精錬方法 |
| DE4108687A1 (de) * | 1991-03-16 | 1992-11-05 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur reduktion von ne-metalloxiden in schlacken |
| JPH06200311A (ja) * | 1993-01-05 | 1994-07-19 | Nkk Corp | 溶銑の脱燐方法 |
| ZA963234B (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-07-29 | Holderbank Financ Glarus | Process for the production of hydraulic binders and/or alloys such as e g ferrochromium of ferrovanadium |
| JPH09157724A (ja) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-17 | Nippon Steel Corp | スクラップを用いたステンレス鋼製造方法 |
| DE19643459A1 (de) * | 1996-10-10 | 1998-04-16 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren zum Abreichern von hochschmelzenden Materialien |
| DE19728102C2 (de) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-08-05 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Stählen mit hohem Cr-Gehalt und/oder Ferrolegierungen |
| NO308418B1 (no) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-09-11 | Elkem Materials | FremgangsmÕte ved fremstilling av rustfritt stÕl |
| AT407644B (de) * | 1999-06-08 | 2001-05-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zur schlackenkonditionierung sowie anlage hierzu |
| PL352472A1 (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2003-08-25 | Sms Demag Ag | Method of recovering metallic chromium from a chromium oxide containing slag |
| JP4189112B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-24 | 2008-12-03 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | ステンレス溶鋼の精錬スラグの処理方法 |
| KR100819126B1 (ko) * | 2000-10-18 | 2008-04-02 | 에스엠에스 데마그 악티엔게젤샤프트 | 스테인리스 강, 특히 크롬 및 크롬/니켈을 함유한 고급강의 제조 방법 |
| JP2002256323A (ja) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-09-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | ステンレス溶鋼の粗脱炭スラグの改質方法 |
-
2003
- 2003-05-24 DE DE2003123507 patent/DE10323507A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-04-23 JP JP2006529705A patent/JP4912880B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-23 DE DE200450002628 patent/DE502004002628D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-23 ES ES04729097T patent/ES2277253T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-23 KR KR1020057021614A patent/KR20060012288A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-04-23 EP EP20040729097 patent/EP1627085B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-23 CN CNB2004800142153A patent/CN100350057C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-23 WO PCT/EP2004/004313 patent/WO2004104233A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2004-04-23 CA CA 2525559 patent/CA2525559C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-23 US US10/556,496 patent/US20060196308A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-04-23 UA UAA200512438A patent/UA82239C2/ru unknown
- 2004-04-23 RU RU2005140569A patent/RU2352672C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-26 TW TW093111577A patent/TW200502404A/zh unknown
-
2005
- 2005-10-13 ZA ZA2005/08277A patent/ZA200508277B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4912880B2 (ja) | 2012-04-11 |
| CA2525559A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
| KR20060012288A (ko) | 2006-02-07 |
| WO2004104233A1 (de) | 2004-12-02 |
| CN100350057C (zh) | 2007-11-21 |
| CA2525559C (en) | 2011-07-26 |
| TW200502404A (en) | 2005-01-16 |
| DE502004002628D1 (de) | 2007-02-22 |
| EP1627085B1 (de) | 2007-01-10 |
| DE10323507A1 (de) | 2004-12-09 |
| ES2277253T3 (es) | 2007-07-01 |
| RU2352672C2 (ru) | 2009-04-20 |
| ZA200508277B (en) | 2006-12-27 |
| JP2007502369A (ja) | 2007-02-08 |
| EP1627085A1 (de) | 2006-02-22 |
| RU2005140569A (ru) | 2006-05-10 |
| US20060196308A1 (en) | 2006-09-07 |
| CN1795276A (zh) | 2006-06-28 |
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