UA5987A1 - Вертикальний реактор для отримання метанола - Google Patents
Вертикальний реактор для отримання метанолаInfo
- Publication number
- UA5987A1 UA5987A1 UA3753930A UA3753930A UA5987A1 UA 5987 A1 UA5987 A1 UA 5987A1 UA 3753930 A UA3753930 A UA 3753930A UA 3753930 A UA3753930 A UA 3753930A UA 5987 A1 UA5987 A1 UA 5987A1
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- upright reactor
- methanol production
- catalyst beds
- permeable
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/152—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the reactor used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00132—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Вертикальний реактор для одержання метанолу містить корпус, знімну кришку із закріпленим у ній із внутрішньої сторони співвісно корпусу циліндричним кожухом, оснащеним у нижній частині газопроникною основою з розміщеними в ньому каталізатором, у якому розташовані теплообмінні труби, днище, патрубки для подачі газу, відводу продуктів. Циліндричний кожух виконаний із плавникових труб, до верхніх і нижніх кінців яких підключені відповідно верхні й нижні кінці теплообмінних труб. Газопроникна основа виконана розкривною.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833332049 DE3332049A1 (de) | 1983-09-06 | 1983-09-06 | Stehender reaktor zur erzeugung von methanol |
DE19833344423 DE3344423A1 (de) | 1983-12-08 | 1983-12-08 | Stehender reaktor zur erzeugung von methanol |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
UA5987A1 true UA5987A1 (uk) | 1994-12-29 |
Family
ID=25813755
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
UA3753930A UA5987A1 (uk) | 1983-09-06 | 1984-06-27 | Вертикальний реактор для отримання метанола |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4632587A (uk) |
EP (1) | EP0155341B1 (uk) |
DD (1) | DD220232A5 (uk) |
DE (1) | DE3469680D1 (uk) |
SU (1) | SU1327782A3 (uk) |
UA (1) | UA5987A1 (uk) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4743432A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1988-05-10 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg | Vertical reactor for the generation of methanol |
FR2584733B1 (fr) * | 1985-07-12 | 1987-11-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede ameliore de vapocraquage d'hydrocarbures |
DE3880877T2 (de) * | 1987-02-26 | 1993-09-23 | Ammonia Casale Sa | System zur verbesserung der reaktorausbeute fuer exotherme synthese, insbesondere fuer die ammoniakreaktion. |
NL8902250A (nl) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-04-02 | Veg Gasinstituut Nv | Werkwijze voor het uitvoeren van een chemische reactie en daarbij te gebruiken reactor. |
DE19539622C1 (de) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-06-05 | Bayer Ag | Rohrreaktor |
US5989500A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-11-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Reactor heat exchange system |
US7108835B2 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2006-09-19 | Rentech, Inc. | Fischer-tropsch slurry reactor cooling tube arrangement |
MY140160A (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2009-11-30 | Shell Int Research | Heat exchanger for carrying out an exothermic reaction |
MY169458A (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2019-04-11 | Shell Int Research | Filter system with filter means retractable into a housing |
DE202007006812U1 (de) | 2007-05-11 | 2008-09-18 | Man Dwe Gmbh | Kühlrohrreaktor |
US8959769B2 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2015-02-24 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for heat recovery within a syngas cooler |
CA2734582A1 (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-25 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Devices and methods of heat removal from exothermic high temperature reaction processes |
EP3839397A1 (de) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-23 | Fores Engineering Srl | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abkühlen von heissen gasen |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1920800A (en) * | 1931-08-07 | 1933-08-01 | Griscom Russell Co | Heat exchanger |
US2149300A (en) * | 1938-02-12 | 1939-03-07 | Houdry Process Corp | Distribution and temperature control in chemical reactions |
US2261293A (en) * | 1938-07-16 | 1941-11-04 | Houdry Process Corp | Heat exchange apparatus |
US2280081A (en) * | 1939-01-18 | 1942-04-21 | Houdry Process Corp | Catalytic converter |
US2356700A (en) * | 1942-03-11 | 1944-08-22 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Treating hydrocarbon fluids |
DE914131C (de) * | 1951-12-11 | 1954-06-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Kontaktofen |
US2862480A (en) * | 1954-09-10 | 1958-12-02 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Synthesis gas reactor and heat exchanger |
DE1501640A1 (de) * | 1966-05-03 | 1969-11-06 | Schmidt Sche Heissdampfgmbh | Waermeaustauscher,insbesondere zum Kuehlen frischer Spaltgase und/oder Synthesegase |
DE2549398A1 (de) * | 1975-11-04 | 1977-05-05 | Linde Ag | Reaktor |
DE2848014A1 (de) * | 1978-11-06 | 1980-05-08 | Linde Ag | Reaktor zur durchfuehrung exothermer katalytischer reaktionen |
CA1172832A (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1984-08-21 | Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. | Reactor having dual upflow catalyst beds |
DE3007203A1 (de) * | 1980-02-26 | 1981-09-10 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Reaktor |
US4298589A (en) * | 1980-06-17 | 1981-11-03 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Split axial flow converter in ammonia synthesis |
DE3117077A1 (de) * | 1981-04-29 | 1982-11-18 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entfernung unerwuenschter gasfoermiger bestandteile aus einem heissen abgas |
-
1984
- 1984-05-12 EP EP84105393A patent/EP0155341B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-05-12 DE DE8484105393T patent/DE3469680D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-06-27 UA UA3753930A patent/UA5987A1/uk unknown
- 1984-06-27 SU SU843753930A patent/SU1327782A3/ru active
- 1984-07-09 DD DD84265063A patent/DD220232A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-08-06 US US06/637,759 patent/US4632587A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4632587A (en) | 1986-12-30 |
DE3469680D1 (en) | 1988-04-14 |
SU1327782A3 (ru) | 1987-07-30 |
EP0155341A3 (en) | 1986-04-30 |
EP0155341B1 (de) | 1988-03-09 |
DD220232A5 (de) | 1985-03-27 |
EP0155341A2 (de) | 1985-09-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
UA5987A1 (uk) | Вертикальний реактор для отримання метанола | |
SU1713421A3 (ru) | Аппарат с движущимс слоем катализатора | |
GB1273283A (en) | Tube spacer structure | |
ES300421A1 (es) | Un aparato para conducir una reacción química en la fase gaseosa | |
SE8903815D0 (sv) | Braenslepatron foer en kokarreaktor | |
IL28758A (en) | Reactor for the continuous performance of exothermic catalyzed reactions in the gas phase under high pressure | |
RU2002131458A (ru) | Каталитический реактор для экзотермических процессов, протекающих в газ-твердой фазе с невысокой разностью температур | |
SU1611208A3 (ru) | Катализаторна корзина дл реакторов гетерогенного синтеза | |
SU1386019A4 (ru) | Вертикальный реактор дл получени метанола | |
ES8702023A1 (es) | Conjunto de combustible para reactor nuclear | |
EP0287765B1 (en) | System to improve the efficiency of reactors for exothermic synthesis and more particularly for the reaction of ammonia | |
EP0253350A2 (en) | Ammonia synthesis converter | |
ES314267A1 (es) | Aparato para la reacciën entre un gas y un sistema acuoso para producir una fase cristalina sëlida | |
GB2086257A (en) | Fluidised gasification reactor | |
GB2159065A (en) | Device for promoting a uniform distribution of the gas flowing radially through a catalyst bed | |
US3472631A (en) | Apparatus for carrying out exothermic catalytic gas reactions | |
US2491536A (en) | Gas-solid contacting apparatus, including means for stripping solid particles | |
US3510395A (en) | Gas-cooled nuclear reactors | |
WO1995024961A1 (en) | Horizontal reactor for heterogeneous exothermic synthesis, in particular for methanol synthesis | |
EP0063864A2 (en) | Fluid injection apparatus | |
RU2067494C1 (ru) | Устройство для распределения газа и удержания катализатора в каталитических слоях радиальных или аксиально-радиальных реакторов | |
SU886963A1 (ru) | Устройство непрерывного охлаждени зернистых и неклейких материалов | |
TH5649A (th) | เตาปฏิกรณ์สำหรับวิธีการคะตะลิสติค | |
SU874156A1 (ru) | Контактный аппарат | |
SU520489A1 (ru) | Устройство дл сжигани отбросных газов |