TWM578065U - Caltivation plate - Google Patents

Caltivation plate Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM578065U
TWM578065U TW107217756U TW107217756U TWM578065U TW M578065 U TWM578065 U TW M578065U TW 107217756 U TW107217756 U TW 107217756U TW 107217756 U TW107217756 U TW 107217756U TW M578065 U TWM578065 U TW M578065U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cultivation
opening
depth
tray structure
openings
Prior art date
Application number
TW107217756U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李迎凱
戴郁峰
Original Assignee
銥光農業科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 銥光農業科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 銥光農業科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW107217756U priority Critical patent/TWM578065U/en
Publication of TWM578065U publication Critical patent/TWM578065U/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

本創作係揭露一種栽培盤結構,其係包含一本體、一第一開口以及複數第二開口,第一開口實質地位於本體的中央且沿本體的內緣向下凹陷,第一開口具有第一深度,第二開口則實質地位於第一開口內且沿該第一開口的內緣向下凹陷,每個第二開口均具有第二深度,其中,第二深度係不大於第一深度,且各個第二開口係與下方的栽培袋對應設置。The present invention discloses a cultivation tray structure comprising a body, a first opening and a plurality of second openings, the first opening being substantially located in the center of the body and recessed downward along the inner edge of the body, the first opening having the first a second opening is substantially located in the first opening and recessed downward along an inner edge of the first opening, each second opening having a second depth, wherein the second depth is not greater than the first depth, and Each of the second opening systems is provided corresponding to the lower cultivation bag.

Description

栽培盤結構Cultivation tray structure

本創作係關於一種栽培盤結構,特別係有關於一種可覆蓋於一栽培本體上方,並與栽培本體內置放的栽培袋對應的栽培盤結構。The present invention relates to a cultivation tray structure, and particularly relates to a cultivation tray structure which can cover a cultivation body and which corresponds to a cultivation bag in which the cultivation body is built.

習知常見的菌類培養方法有段木栽培法及真空包栽培法,其中,段木栽培法係利用砍伐下的樹木做為菌類生長的培養基,首先,木材種類的選擇與品質對於菌類生長非常的重要,選定木材種類後,木材必須進行乾燥,使含水量降到約 40-50% ,乾燥步驟的主要目的是為了避免其他雜菌的污染,最常見的有青黴菌 ,並在乾燥後進行消毒步驟,最後,在木材上打孔、插入接種用的小木條至孔內,培養時更必須要避免直接的日曬、保濕恆溫、恆濕的培養環境;而太空包栽培法則是將適合栽培的木屑,加上其它培養料如米糠、玉米粒及豆粉等,並以檸檬酸和碳酸鈣來平衡酸鹼值,將以上混何物滅菌後裝入塑膠袋中,在袋口套上塑膠環、塞上棉花保持氣體的流動能力,當菌絲長滿太空包後,待表面菌絲聚集、再割除袋口,並噴水使其相對溼度達 85% 以上,待其出菇、採收。The commonly used fungi culture methods include a segmental wood cultivation method and a vacuum package cultivation method. Among them, the wood cultivation method uses the trees under felling as a medium for the growth of fungi. First, the selection and quality of the wood species are very strong for the growth of the fungi. Important, after selecting the wood type, the wood must be dried to reduce the water content to about 40-50%. The main purpose of the drying step is to avoid contamination of other bacteria, the most common one is penicillium, and it is disinfected after drying. Steps, finally, punching holes in the wood and inserting the small wooden strips for inoculation into the holes. It is necessary to avoid direct sunlight, moisturizing constant temperature and constant humidity culture environment during the cultivation; and the space bag cultivation method is suitable for cultivation. Wood chips, plus other culture materials such as rice bran, corn kernels and soy flour, and balance the pH value with citric acid and calcium carbonate, sterilize the above mixture into plastic bags, and put a plastic ring on the mouth of the bag. Plug the cotton to maintain the flow of gas. When the mycelium is full of space capsules, the surface hyphae will gather, then the bag mouth will be cut off, and the water will be sprayed to make the relative humidity reach 85% or more. Mushroom harvest.

雖然,真空包栽培法已由早期的脫袋浸水演進為塑膠袋栽培,且塑膠袋亦由不定型(方型、圓形)固定為圓形,同時培養基重量亦由每包1公斤左右改為1.2-1.5公斤,且為了達到更高的栽種效益,在栽培演進過程中曾有利用竹架作立體栽培或重疊、合併栽培,但可惜均未達經濟效益而放棄。Although the vacuum bag cultivation method has evolved from the early bag-free water immersion to plastic bag cultivation, and the plastic bag is fixed to a circular shape by an amorphous type (square shape, round shape), and the weight of the medium is also changed from about 1 kg per pack. 1.2-1.5 kg, and in order to achieve higher planting benefits, in the process of cultivation and evolution, there were bamboo plants used for three-dimensional cultivation or overlapping, combined cultivation, but unfortunately they did not reach economic benefits and gave up.

為達到較高的栽培密度,仍朝向立體栽培的技術發展,但立體栽培所需搭配的架構,若依舊需要以單袋獨立栽培的方式,不只在栽種時需耗費大量人力、時間,在覆土的過程中,若無相關的輔助器具,容易導致培養土的浪費,更會發生因為培養土難以集中於真空包的上方,而影響菌類的生長狀況。In order to achieve higher cultivation density, the technology is still developing towards three-dimensional cultivation. However, if the structure required for three-dimensional cultivation still needs to be cultivated in a single bag, it is not only necessary to spend a lot of manpower and time in planting, but also in the soil. In the process, if there is no relevant auxiliary device, it will easily lead to waste of the culture soil, and it will occur because the culture soil is difficult to concentrate on the top of the vacuum bag, which affects the growth of the fungus.

有鑑於習知技術所遭遇到的瓶頸,本創作係揭露一種栽培盤結構,其係可覆蓋於一栽培本體的上方,並與栽培本體內的栽培袋對應設置,以達到更高的栽培效益、減少栽培成本。In view of the bottleneck encountered by the prior art, the present invention discloses a cultivation tray structure which can be covered on top of a cultivation body and arranged corresponding to the cultivation bag in the cultivation body to achieve higher cultivation efficiency, Reduce cultivation costs.

本創作的主要目的係在於提供一種栽培盤結構,其係可覆蓋於栽培本體的上方,在栽培本體內容置有複數栽培袋,藉由栽培盤結構中的第二開口與下方的栽培袋對應設置,以在覆蓋培養用土時,可更精確地置放培養用土的位置,更同時控制培養用土的使用量。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cultivation tray structure which can cover the upper part of the cultivation body, and a plurality of cultivation bags are placed in the cultivation body, and the second opening in the cultivation tray structure is arranged corresponding to the cultivation bag below. In order to cover the culture soil, the position of the culture soil can be placed more accurately, and the amount of the soil for cultivation can be controlled at the same time.

本創作的另一目的在於提供一種培養盤結構,其係藉由開口的深度設計,以在減少培養用土的同時,仍可使培養用土能夠覆蓋於培養袋上方。Another object of the present invention is to provide a culture tray structure which is designed by the depth of the opening to allow the culture soil to be covered above the culture bag while reducing the soil for cultivation.

依據本創作的一實施例,本創作揭露的栽培盤結構中的本體具有一周緣厚度,且周緣厚度係不大於第一開口的第一深度。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the body of the cultivation tray structure disclosed in the present application has a peripheral edge thickness, and the peripheral thickness is not greater than the first depth of the first opening.

依據本創作的一實施例,相鄰二第二開口的間隔區係依據對應之二栽培袋的間距而定。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the interval between adjacent two second openings is determined according to the spacing of the corresponding two cultivation bags.

依據本創作的一實施例,各第二開口係完全不連通。According to an embodiment of the present creation, each of the second openings is completely disconnected.

依據本創作的一實施例,第二開口凹陷的第二深度約到達對應的培養袋的頂端。According to an embodiment of the present creation, the second depth of the second opening recess reaches approximately the top end of the corresponding culture bag.

依據本創作的一實施例,構成本創作揭露的栽培盤結構的材料係可選自於紙材質、木質材料、塑膠材質、金屬材質或上述材質之組合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the material constituting the cultivation tray structure disclosed in the present invention may be selected from paper materials, wood materials, plastic materials, metal materials or a combination of the above materials.

為達上述目的,本創作係揭露一種栽培盤結構,其係包含一本體、一第一開口以及複數第二開口,本體可拆卸式地連結於栽培本體,第一開口實質地位於本體的中央且沿本體的內緣向下凹陷,第一開口具有第一深度,第二開口則實質地位於第一開口內且沿該第一開口的內緣向下凹陷,每個第二開口均具有第二深度,其中,第二深度係不大於第一深度,且各個第二開口係與下方的栽培袋對應設置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a cultivation tray structure comprising a body, a first opening and a plurality of second openings, the body being detachably coupled to the cultivation body, the first opening being substantially located at the center of the body and Sinking downward along the inner edge of the body, the first opening has a first depth, and the second opening is substantially located in the first opening and is recessed downward along the inner edge of the first opening, each second opening has a second Depth, wherein the second depth system is not greater than the first depth, and each of the second opening systems is disposed corresponding to the underlying cultivation bag.

本創作所採用之技術手段及其構造,茲繪圖就本創作之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。The technical means and its construction adopted in this creation are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present creation, and the features and functions are as follows.

請同時參照第1A圖及第1B圖,第1A圖係為本創作之一種栽培盤結構的結構示意圖,第1B圖為第1A圖的栽培盤結構的結構側視圖。本創作揭露的栽培盤結構1係包含一本體12、一第一開口14以及複數第二開口16,其中第一開口14實質地位於本體12的中央,第一開口14沿本體12的內緣C1向下凹陷,複數的第二開口16實質地位於第一開口14內,此些第二開口16沿第一開口14的內緣C2向下凹陷,本體12具有周緣厚度T、第一開口14具有第一深度D1、第二開口16具有第二深度D2,本體12的周緣厚度T不大於第一深度D1。Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B simultaneously. FIG. 1A is a schematic structural view of a cultivation tray structure of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a structural side view of the cultivation tray structure of FIG. 1A. The cultivation tray structure 1 disclosed in the present application comprises a body 12, a first opening 14 and a plurality of second openings 16, wherein the first opening 14 is substantially located at the center of the body 12, and the first opening 14 is along the inner edge C1 of the body 12. Depressed downwardly, the plurality of second openings 16 are substantially located in the first opening 14, the second openings 16 are recessed downward along the inner edge C2 of the first opening 14, the body 12 has a peripheral thickness T, and the first opening 14 has The first depth D1, the second opening 16 has a second depth D2, and the peripheral thickness T of the body 12 is not greater than the first depth D1.

接續,請同時參照第1A圖、第1B圖及第2圖,第2圖為本創作之一種栽培盤結構與栽培本體搭配的結構示意圖。在第2圖中係揭露本創作的栽培盤結構1覆蓋於一栽培本體2上方以彼此搭配使用,從第2圖可知,栽培盤結構1的本體12可拆卸式地連結於栽培本體2,且凹陷的第一開口14所具有的第一深度D1使得栽培盤結構1能夠卡合在栽培本體2的上方開口22,且在栽培本體2內容置複數栽培袋3,俾使得栽培盤結構1中的各個第二開口16分別與各栽培袋3對應設置,且第二開口16凹陷的第二深度D2約到達對應的培養袋的頂端,換言之,第二開口16凹陷的位置約略與對應的栽培袋3等高。For the continuation, please refer to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B and FIG. 2 at the same time. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation tray structure and a cultivation body. In the second drawing, it is disclosed that the cultivation tray structure 1 of the present invention is placed over a cultivating body 2 to be used in combination with each other. As can be seen from FIG. 2, the body 12 of the cultivation tray structure 1 is detachably coupled to the cultivating body 2, and The first depth D1 of the recessed first opening 14 enables the cultivation tray structure 1 to be engaged with the upper opening 22 of the cultivation body 2, and the plurality of cultivation bags 3 are placed in the cultivation body 2 so that the cultivation tray structure 1 Each of the second openings 16 is respectively disposed corresponding to each of the cultivation bags 3, and the second depth D2 of the second openings 16 is recessed to reach the top end of the corresponding culture bag, in other words, the position of the second opening 16 is recessed approximately corresponding to the corresponding cultivation bag 3. Contour.

因此,當栽培本體2內的栽培袋3要進行覆土時,由於栽培袋3內已有菌類需要的木屑、營養物等物質,因此,覆土的區域僅需遮蔽栽培袋3的上方即可,為了避免土壤掉落到栽培袋3外部、或過量地覆蓋在栽培袋3上方而影響了菌類的生長,藉由栽培盤結構1的第一開口14、第二開口16,以遮蔽相鄰兩個栽培袋3之間的區域,避免土壤掉落,達到精確對位於培養袋的目的,同時更藉由第一開口14、第二開口16的第一深度D1、第二深度D2,以控制覆土的量而避免浪費。Therefore, when the cultivation bag 3 in the cultivating body 2 is to be covered with soil, since the cultivation bag 3 has substances such as wood chips and nutrients required for the fungus, the area covering the soil only needs to cover the upper side of the cultivation bag 3, in order to Preventing the soil from falling outside the cultivation bag 3 or excessively covering the cultivation bag 3 to affect the growth of the fungus, by cultivating the first opening 14 and the second opening 16 of the disc structure 1 to shield the adjacent two cultivations The area between the bags 3 prevents the soil from falling, achieving the purpose of accurately positioning the culture bag, and at the same time, by the first depth D1 and the second depth D2 of the first opening 14 and the second opening 16, to control the amount of soil covering. And avoid waste.

基於上述可知,一般本體12的周緣厚度T較厚的原因在於,本體12係為主要與栽培本體2連結的部件,且亦為在後續覆土後承載所有重量的主要結構體,若本體12不具備足夠的結構強度,則可能會導致栽培盤結構1的傾斜、變形或甚至崩壞,以紙質的栽培盤結構1為例來說,本體12的周緣厚度T可約為10毫米,而第一開口14的第一深度D1可約為13毫米、第二開口16的第二深度D2可約為5毫米。Based on the above, the reason why the peripheral thickness T of the main body 12 is relatively thick is that the main body 12 is a member mainly connected to the cultivating body 2, and is also a main structural body that carries all the weights after subsequent covering, and if the main body 12 does not have Sufficient structural strength may result in tilting, deformation or even collapse of the cultivation tray structure 1. For example, in the paper cultivation tray structure 1, the peripheral thickness T of the body 12 may be about 10 mm, and the first opening The first depth D1 of 14 may be about 13 mm and the second depth D2 of the second opening 16 may be about 5 mm.

另外,在栽培盤結構1中相鄰的兩個第二開口16係完全不連同,且相鄰的第二開口16之間的間隔區162是依據對應的二栽培袋3間距而定義的,舉例來說,相鄰的第二開口16的間隔區162可大約具有30毫米左右的寬度。In addition, the adjacent two second openings 16 in the cultivation tray structure 1 are completely absent, and the spacing area 162 between the adjacent second openings 16 is defined according to the spacing of the corresponding two cultivation bags 3, for example. In other words, the spacer 162 of the adjacent second opening 16 may have a width of about 30 mm.

本創作係揭露一種栽培盤結構,其係包含一本體、一第一開口以及複數第二開口,本體可拆卸式地連結於栽培本體,第一開口實質地位於本體的中央且沿本體的內緣向下凹陷,第一開口具有第一深度,第二開口則實質地位於第一開口內且沿該第一開口的內緣向下凹陷,每個第二開口均具有第二深度,其中,第二深度係不大於第一深度,且各個第二開口係與下方的栽培袋對應設置。因此,在覆蓋培養用土時,可更精確地置放培養用土的位置,更同時控制培養用土的使用量。The present invention discloses a cultivation tray structure comprising a body, a first opening and a plurality of second openings, the body being detachably coupled to the cultivation body, the first opening being substantially located in the center of the body and along the inner edge of the body Depressing downwardly, the first opening has a first depth, and the second opening is substantially located in the first opening and is recessed downward along the inner edge of the first opening, each second opening has a second depth, wherein The two depth systems are not greater than the first depth, and each of the second openings is disposed corresponding to the underlying cultivation bag. Therefore, when the soil for cultivation is covered, the position of the soil for cultivation can be placed more accurately, and the amount of the soil for cultivation can be controlled at the same time.

1‧‧‧栽培盤結構1‧‧‧cultivation disc structure

12‧‧‧本體 12‧‧‧Ontology

14‧‧‧第一開口 14‧‧‧First opening

16‧‧‧第二開口 16‧‧‧second opening

162‧‧‧間隔區 162‧‧‧ interval zone

C1‧‧‧內緣 C1‧‧‧ inner edge

C2‧‧‧內緣 C2‧‧‧ inner edge

T‧‧‧周緣厚度 T‧‧‧ peripheral thickness

D1‧‧‧第一深度 D1‧‧‧first depth

D2‧‧‧第二深度 D2‧‧‧second depth

2‧‧‧栽培本體 2‧‧‧cultivating ontology

22‧‧‧開口 22‧‧‧ openings

3‧‧‧栽培袋 3‧‧‧Cultivation bags

第1A圖係為本創作的一種栽培盤結構的結構示意圖。 第1B圖係為第1A圖的栽培盤結構的結構側視圖。 第2圖係為本創作的一種栽培盤結構與栽培本體搭配的結構示意圖。Fig. 1A is a schematic view showing the structure of a cultivation tray structure of the present invention. Fig. 1B is a side view showing the structure of the cultivation tray structure of Fig. 1A. The second figure is a schematic view of the structure of a cultivation tray structure and a cultivation body according to the present invention.

Claims (6)

一種栽培盤結構,其係覆蓋於一栽培本體上方以彼此搭配使用,該栽培本體內容置複數栽培袋,該栽培盤結構係包含: 一本體,可拆卸式地連結於該栽培本體; 一第一開口,其係實質地位於該本體的中央,該第一開口沿該本體的內緣向下凹陷且具有一第一深度;以及 複數第二開口,其係實質地位於該第一開口內,該些第二開口沿該第一開口的內緣向下凹陷且具有一第二深度,且該第二深度係不大於該第一深度,各該第二開口係與下方的各該栽培袋對應設置。A cultivating tray structure, which is disposed above a cultivating body for use in combination with each other, wherein the cultivating body is provided with a plurality of cultivating pockets, the cultivating tray structure comprising: a body detachably coupled to the cultivating body; An opening substantially in a center of the body, the first opening being recessed downward along the inner edge of the body and having a first depth; and a plurality of second openings substantially in the first opening, the The second openings are recessed downward along the inner edge of the first opening and have a second depth, and the second depth is not greater than the first depth, and each of the second openings is corresponding to each of the lower cultivation bags. . 如請求項1所述之栽培盤結構,其中該本體具有一周緣厚度,該周緣厚度係不大於該第一深度。The cultivation tray structure of claim 1, wherein the body has a peripheral edge thickness that is not greater than the first depth. 如請求項1所述之栽培盤結構,其中相鄰二該第二開口的一間隔區係依據對應之二該栽培袋的間距而定。The cultivation tray structure according to claim 1, wherein a spacing between adjacent two of the second openings is determined according to a spacing of the corresponding two cultivation bags. 如請求項1所述之栽培盤結構,其中各該第二開口係完全不連通。The cultivation tray structure of claim 1, wherein each of the second openings is completely disconnected. 如請求項1所述之栽培盤結構,其中該第二開口凹陷的該第二深度約到達對應的該培養袋的頂端。The cultivation tray structure of claim 1, wherein the second depth of the second opening recess reaches approximately the corresponding top end of the culture bag. 如請求項1所述之栽培盤結構,其構成的材料係可選自於紙材質、木質材料、塑膠材質、金屬材質或上述材質之組合。The cultivation tray structure according to claim 1, wherein the material is formed from a paper material, a wood material, a plastic material, a metal material or a combination of the above materials.
TW107217756U 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Caltivation plate TWM578065U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW107217756U TWM578065U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Caltivation plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW107217756U TWM578065U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Caltivation plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM578065U true TWM578065U (en) 2019-05-21

Family

ID=67353092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW107217756U TWM578065U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 Caltivation plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM578065U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Tesfaw et al. Optimization of oyster (Pleurotus ostreatus) mushroom cultivation using locally available substrates and materials in Debre Berhan, Ethiopia
Yamanaka Cultivation of mushrooms in plastic bottles and small bags
KR101214311B1 (en) Containers for cultivating the mushrooms and automatic cultivation method of lentinus edode thereof
CN104521565A (en) Greenhouse planting method of lucid ganoderma
CN103667079A (en) Actinomyces Israeli production technology, Actinomyces Israeli preparation and Actinomyces Israeli production apparatus
KR101348883B1 (en) Containers for cultivating the mushrooms and automatic cultivation method of lentinus edode thereof
TWM578065U (en) Caltivation plate
WO2010090448A2 (en) Container for mushroom cultivation
JP2006223264A (en) Mushroom cultivation method and cap used therefor
JPH02156828A (en) Artificial cultivation of shiitake mushroom
JP3170940U (en) Cocoon cultivation container
CN105532261A (en) Method for shortening strain production cycle of Dictyophora indusiata
KR100306255B1 (en) Mushroom mulching cultivation method and harvest tool used in the same
TWI688334B (en) Fungus cultivation method
CN104663253B (en) Method for cultivating edible fungi
JP7372699B1 (en) Shiitake container cultivation method
JP3218060U (en) Mushroom cultivation sheet
CN108849229B (en) Cultivation method and punching equipment for bagged edible fungi
JPH03112417A (en) Method for cultivating shiitake in mushroom bed and container for cultivating the same
CN201640083U (en) Nutritional bag loading device
CN209824684U (en) Organic vegetable production system
JP4032392B2 (en) Mushroom bed cultivation method
JP3192126U (en) Mushroom cultivation sheet
JPS63240725A (en) Artificial bed log of shiitake
JPH0195704A (en) Cultivating tool for lentinus edodes