KR101348883B1 - Containers for cultivating the mushrooms and automatic cultivation method of lentinus edode thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivation container and an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the same, and more particularly, it is possible to reduce the time, manpower and cost input to the production of the medium, and to improve yield and work through the automation of shiitake mushrooms. It relates to a mushroom cultivation container that can increase the efficiency.
On the other hand, the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention is made of a lid and a container body to incubate by inoculating the spawn of mushrooms in the medium to be filled in the inner space, the container body is arranged in a plurality of containers, the container body is the lid At least one spacer having a cylindrical shape having the same diameter from the opening to the bottom to be inserted, and projecting in a transverse direction along the outer circumference is formed, wherein the spacer is formed with a diameter larger than the diameter of the lid. do.

Description

CONTAINERS FOR CULTIVATING THE MUSHROOMS AND AUTOMATIC CULTIVATION METHOD OF LENTINUS EDODE THEREOF}

The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivation container and an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the same, and more particularly, it is possible to reduce the time, manpower, cost and labor intensity input to the production of the medium, yield through automation of shiitake mushrooms The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivation container capable of improving, improving work efficiency and productivity.

Mushrooms are largely divided into mycelium and fruiting bodies. Fruiting bodies are divided into larvae and larvae. Mycelia is transformed into a reproductive growth stage in which fruiting body or mushroom occurs when mycelial growth occurs in various media.

There are some differences in the cultivation methods of mushrooms, but there are some differences in the types of mushroom cultivation, such as cultivation of logs, cultivation of bacteria using clay and rice straw, mixing of a large number of mediums such as sawdust and cottonseed, And cultivation and encapsulation cultivation methods. Recently, a lot of mechanized bottle cultivation and encapsulation cultivation have been carried out to increase the efficiency of continuous production and facility throughout the year.

However, in the case of bag cultivation of mushrooms, the seed culture is transferred to the growth chamber, and the upper surface of the bag medium is cut with scissors or a knife or cut through the bag bottom. The cut or cut bag is not reusable, so mushroom farms need to repurchase the bags, thereby increasing production costs.

On the other hand, the Republic of Korea Utility Model No. 20-2011-0005618 (published: 2011.06.08.) Is a heat-resistant plastic bag, such as high-density polyethylene, a light-transmitting part is formed on one side of the standardized bag to seal the medium, reproductive growth stage Disclosed is a technique for seedling culture bag for mushroom cultivation capable of cutting the light transmitting part for.

However, although the utility model is easy to cut the bag, there is a problem that can not be reused, and does not have suitable properties for mechanized or automated cultivation.

In addition, the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1012290 (announced: 2011.02.08.) Discloses a technology for the ornamental mushroom cultivation container consisting of a loading container, a tray accommodated inside the loading container, a growth sticker and a cover for adjusting the ventilation amount It is.

The registered patent has a structure suitable for small scale, such as for ornamental use, but is unsuitable for automation using existing machinery. That is, there is a problem in that it is difficult to open the lid or fix the container in the existing bottle or inoculator.

On the other hand, shiitake mushrooms are not grown by harvesting mushrooms for a short period of time, but mushrooms are harvested about 5 to 10 times over 6 months to 1 year. In order to meet this mushroom cultivation method, a medium must be prepared that can provide sufficient nutrients. That is, unlike shiitake mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms generally produce a relatively large unit medium. For example, while oyster mushrooms use 0.6-1.5 kg of medium, shiitake mushrooms use a medium of 1.5-3.5 kg, preferably about 3.0 kg, in yield and efficiency.

In the case of shiitake mushroom medium, the cultivation of the container is rarely performed due to a problem in that the manufacturing cost and reuse of the disposable container are not possible. In addition, there is a problem in that a separate shelf for accommodating a bag or a disposable container has a problem of costly facility, and since the bag of vinyl material is easily broken by the coarse medium material, the medium is contaminated by harmful bacteria. In addition, after browning ripening, only a part of the bag is opened in a state of opening and growing on the shelf, there is a problem that the yield is low.

Mushroom cultivation, on the other hand, is most affected by three factors: temperature, humidity and light. Especially for shiitake mushrooms, temperature is the most important factor. In addition, during the cultivation or cultivation of shiitake mushrooms, the culture heat is generated. In the case of automated cultivation in which a large amount of cultivation containers is concentrated, there is not enough space between the cultivations and the air flow is not smooth. Heat accumulates between the containers. If the fever persists, the shiitake bacteria may not grow well. In addition, when not enough light is supplied to the medium, the surface of the medium is turned white, the ridges are not formed well, there is a problem that the browning aging is also not well made.

Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is a mushroom cultivation container that can reduce the time, manpower, cost and labor intensity input to the production of the medium in the existing bag cultivation process and its It is to provide an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a mushroom cultivation container which can easily take out a medium without tearing or breaking a conventional bag or container, and an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the same.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a mushroom cultivation container that can reduce the cultivation cost of mushrooms by reuse of the container, and to reduce the environmental pollution, and an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the same.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using a mushroom cultivation container that can escape the labor-intensive cultivation method by bag cultivation of shiitake mushrooms and implement a mechanized or automated system.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using a mushroom cultivation container that can increase yield and increase work efficiency through automation of shiitake mushrooms.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to ensure a sufficient space between the container and the container by the spacer to efficiently remove the heat of culture accumulated on the outer wall of the container, the amount of enough to incubate shiitake mushroom spawn with mycelium and browning ripening It is possible to provide a container for mushroom cultivation that can be irradiated with light to shorten the cultivation period of the shiitake mushroom and increase the yield, and an automated cultivation method of the shiitake mushroom using the same.

Mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention in order to achieve the above and the object is made of a lid and the container body to incubate by inoculating the spawn of mushrooms in the medium to be filled in the inner space, a plurality of containers arranged in the container, the container The body has a cylindrical shape with the same diameter from the opening through which the lid is fitted to the bottom surface, and at least one spacer is formed to protrude transversely along the outer circumference, wherein the spacer is formed with a diameter larger than the diameter of the lid. It is characterized by.

In addition, the spacer of the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention comprises a first spacer formed in the bottom region of the container body, and a second spacer formed on the upper portion of the container body and having the same diameter as the first spacer, It is characterized in that it is formed integrally with the container body.

In addition, each of the first spacer and the second spacer of the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention is formed with at least one discontinuity which does not protrude to the outside of the container body to maximize the aeration of the outside of the container body, the second spacer Discontinuous portion of the first spacer is characterized in that it is configured not to be located on the same side of the lower side of the discontinuous portion.

In addition, the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention is characterized in that one spacer is formed in the central region of the container body, the longitudinal cross section of the spacer is formed in a square shape.

In addition, the spacer of the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention is characterized in that it has a diameter of 1.05 ~ 1.20 times the diameter of the container body.

In addition, the mushroom cultivated in the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention is shiitake mushroom, the height of the container body is characterized in that the diameter is 100 ~ 120mm.

In addition, the automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention S1 step of filling the medium in each of the plurality of containers arranged in the storage container using the bottle mouth; Perforating the inside of each medium, S2 step of inoculating shiitake mushroom spawn with the inoculator in the perforated hole; S3 step of culturing the shiitake mushroom spawn with mycelium, and browning aging; And removing the lid from the container and growing the fruiting body in the state where the medium is taken out. The container includes the lid; And a container body having a cylindrical shape having the same diameter from the opening to which the lid is fitted to the bottom surface, and having at least one spacer formed to protrude transversely along the outer circumference thereof, wherein the spacer is larger than the diameter of the lid. It is formed of a larger diameter, characterized in that it comprises a first spacer formed in the bottom region of the container body, and a second spacer formed on the upper portion of the container body and having the same diameter as the first spacer.

According to the mushroom cultivation container and the automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms according to the present invention having the above configuration, the effect of reducing the time, manpower, cost and labor intensity put into the production of the medium in the existing bag cultivation process have.

In addition, according to the mushroom cultivation container and the automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the same according to the present invention, by configuring the container the same diameter of the upper and lower, there is an effect that can easily take out the medium without tearing or breaking the conventional bag or container have.

In addition, according to the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention and the automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the same, it is possible to remarkably reduce the cultivation cost of mushrooms by reusing the container, it is possible to reduce the environmental pollution.

In addition, according to the automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention, it is possible to escape the labor-intensive cultivation method by bag cultivation of shiitake mushrooms, and implement a mechanized or automated system.

In addition, according to the automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention, through the automation of shiitake mushrooms there is an effect that can improve the yield and work efficiency.

In addition, according to the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention and the automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the same, the space between the container and the container by the spacer is secured enough to efficiently remove the heat of culture accumulated on the outer wall of the container, Cultivating mushroom spawn with mycelium and irradiating a sufficient amount of light to ripen browning has the effect of shortening the cultivation period of shiitake mushrooms or increasing the yield.

1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a container for mushroom cultivation according to the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a container for mushroom cultivation according to the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing the arrangement of a plurality of mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of a plurality of mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention.
5a and 5b are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention.
6A and 6B are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the container for mushroom cultivation according to the present invention.
8 is a process chart showing an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention.
9 (a) to (e) is a conceptual diagram showing an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, the same or similar components are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention. And Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of arranging a plurality of mushroom cultivation containers according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a state of arranging a plurality of mushroom cultivation containers according to the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the mushroom cultivation container 10 according to the present invention is made of a lid and the container body 13 to inoculate and inoculate the spawn of mushrooms in a medium filled in the inner space, A container 10 arranged in a container.

Common mushroom cultivation container has a bottleneck having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the container body. Therefore, it is difficult to take out the medium after browning the medium in the container, it takes a lot of labor and there was a problem that the cultivation efficiency is low.

In view of this point, the container body 13 according to the present invention has a cylindrical shape with the same diameter from the opening 12 into which the lid 11 is fitted to the bottom surface. Therefore, in the present invention, by simply opening the lid 11 and inverting the container body 13, the medium in the inner space can be easily taken out.

And the container body 13 according to the present invention is formed with at least one spacer (16, 17) protruded in the transverse direction along the outer periphery.

When the plurality of spacers 15 are arranged and cultivated in the storage container 10, the spacer 15 serves to better ventilate by securing a distance from the adjacent container.

That is, each container body 13 is formed with a spacer 15 protruding outward at the same position. Therefore, a space corresponding to the size of the adjacent spacers 15 is formed between the containers in the container. This space serves as a passage for discharging the heat of culture generated from the medium inside the container body (13).

If the spacer 15 is not formed, even if there is no constant space between adjacent container bodies or spaced apart, it is impossible to secure a sufficient gap. In addition, since the culture heat is generated in the medium in the middle of the culture, when there is not enough space between the container bodies, the heat of culture cannot be smoothly discharged and it is difficult to maintain the proper culture temperature by combining with the heat of culture generated in the adjacent medium. In particular, mushrooms sensitive to the culture temperature, such as shiitake mushrooms will not be densely densified if the culture heat is not sufficiently discharged.

The spacer 15 of the present invention allows to ensure sufficient space between the adjacent container body 13, to increase the air permeability and to control the culture temperature of the mushroom bacteria can be cultured densely.

On the other hand, the diameter (D) of the spacer 15 is preferably formed larger than the diameter (D ") of the lid 11 to be configured so that the lids do not touch each other. This is because, using a mechanical device (not shown) In order to fix the container body and open the lid, a space is required between adjacent lids, and if the lids are in contact with each other, the automation process becomes difficult.

The spacer 15 is formed on the first spacer 16 formed in the bottom region of the container body 13, and is formed on the container body 13 and has the same diameter as the first spacer 16. It may be made of a second spacer 17.

The spacer 15 may be separately manufactured and attached to the container body 13, or may be integrally formed when the container body is manufactured. However, in view of the fact that the container body 13 is made of a synthetic resin material having good light transmittance, the spacer 15 may be integrally formed of the same material as the container body 13 to reduce manufacturing cost and provide convenience for manufacturing. have.

The spacer 15 is preferably configured to have a diameter of 1.08 to 1.20 times based on the diameter (D) of the container body (13). Because, when the diameter (D ') of the spacer 15 is less than 1.08 times the diameter (D) of the container body 13, the gap between the container body is not enough, it is difficult to expect the maximum of breathable efficiency, Even if it exceeds 1.20 times, the increase rate of breathable effect does not increase significantly, but occupies only unnecessary space.

In addition, when the spacer 15 has a diameter, it is possible to secure a space for irradiating an amount of light sufficient to incubate shiitake mushroom spawn with mycelium and to brown brown. In other words, the cultivation of shiitake mushrooms should be supplied with a certain amount of light to facilitate the cultivation to form a ridge, after which browning aging can also be made well. Particularly in the case of automated cultivation in which shiitake mushrooms are cultivated in a state in which several tens or thousands of containers (specifically, medium) are concentrated, the space secured by the spacer 15 supplies sufficient light to the medium inside or below. To receive it. Therefore, it is possible to increase the yield of shiitake mushrooms are made smoothly uplift and browning ripening.

And if the mushroom is shiitake mushroom, the container size that can maximize the culture efficiency is the height (H) of the container body 13 is 300 ~ 400mm and the diameter (D) can be exemplified that the 100 ~ 120mm, It is not limited to this.

5a and 5b are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention, Figure 6a and 6b is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention. .

As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, each of the first spacer 16a and the second spacer 17a does not protrude to the outside of the container body 13 to maximize the aeration of the outside of the container body 13. At least one discontinuity (160a, 170a) may be formed.

By forming the discontinuous portions (160a, 170a), it is possible to smoothly flow the air in the vertical direction, it is possible to more efficiently prevent the heat of culture is accumulated between the container body (13).

Here, the discontinuous portions 160a and 170a mean portions in which the spacers 15 are not continuous but are disconnected and do not protrude outward of the container body 13.

The discontinuity 170a of the second spacer 17a may be configured to be positioned below the discontinuity 160a of the first spacer 16a. Although not shown in the drawing, the discontinuity may be selectively formed in any one of the first spacer and the second spacer.

However, in the case of FIGS. 5A and 5B, when the spacer 15 is fitted into the discontinuous portions 160a and 170a of the adjacent spacer, the gap between the container bodies 13 is reduced and it is difficult to expect the improved breathability through the discontinuous portion. have. In addition, in the process of arranging the containers in the storage container, if the protruding portion of the spacer is inserted into the discontinuous portion of the adjacent container body, there is an advantage that the flow of the container is reduced, but the flow of air is disturbed as much as the insertion.

The spacers of FIGS. 6A and 6B compensate for this disadvantage of the spacer of FIG. 5, wherein the discontinuity 170b of the second spacer 17b is the same as the lower side of the discontinuity 160b of the first spacer 16b. Configure not to be located on the

That is, since the discontinuities 160b and 170b respectively formed on the first and second spacers 16b and 17b are positioned so as not to overlap each other up and down, the discontinuous portions 160b of the adjacent containers 10b are different from each other. (170b) does not fit. Therefore, the gap between the first and second spacers 16b and 17b is not reduced or the flow of air through the discontinuities is not hindered to maximize the breathability.

7 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the container for mushroom cultivation according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 7, one spacer 15c according to the present invention may be formed in a central region of the container body 13, and a vertical cross section of the spacer 15c may have a rectangular shape.

That is, since the vertical cross section of the spacer 15c is formed in a rectangular shape, a portion in contact with the neighboring spacer 15 is widened to form a stable structure with only one spacer 15c. However, it is understood that the rectangular cross section of the spacer is not necessarily applicable to only one spacer, but also to a plurality of spacers.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the automated cultivation method of shiitake mushroom using the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention will be described in detail.

8 is a process chart showing an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention, Figure 9 (a) to (e) is an automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using the mushroom cultivation container according to the present invention It is a conceptual diagram showing.

As shown in Figure 7 and 8, the method of automated cultivation of shiitake mushrooms using the mushroom cultivation container 10 according to the present invention described above in each of the plurality of containers arranged in the storage container using the bottle mouth 30 S1 step of filling the medium, and perforated in each of the medium (B), S2 step of inoculating shiitake mushroom spawn with the inoculator 40 in the perforated hole, and the shiitake spawn spawn with mycelium , S3 step of browning aging and S4 step of separating the lid 11 from the container 10 and growing into the fruiting body (F) in the state in which the medium (B) is taken out.

In the step S1 and S2 step can be cultivated mushroom container using an automatizer 30 and inoculator 40, respectively, in an automated system. Here, although the bottle keeper 30 and the inoculator 40 are not used in shiitake mushrooms, the bottle keeper and inoculator used in bag cultivation or container cultivation such as oyster mushroom can be used according to the shape and size of the container. It can be designed and used without any special restrictions.

The specific configuration and operation of the sick cultivator 30 and the inoculator 40 are well known in the mushroom cultivation industry, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Specifically, step S1 according to the present invention is to fill the medium (B) in the container 10 of the present invention by using the bottle immersion machine 30 (see FIG. 9A).

Here, the medium may be exemplified by a combination of oak sawdust, cotton thread, pulp, rice bran and the like. In the bottle mouth 30, the inside of the container is filled with the amount of medium set by the medium supply unit 31 while the upper part of the container 10 is fixed by the fixing part 33 means.

When encapsulating through existing bags, six people should work for 12 hours, based on 6,000 mediums, but one person will work for 4 hours through the bottle, inoculator and stacker. You can get up to 6,000 during that time. Therefore, it is possible to maximize the work efficiency in terms of manpower, cost, time and labor intensity, which is difficult to compare with conventional bag cultivation.

It is difficult to containerly cultivate shiitake mushrooms, because unlike shiitake mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, which must be harvested for 6 to 10 cycles over at least 6 to 12 months in one medium, should be larger than other mushrooms due to their characteristics. to be. For example, the container should be made to a size that can be filled with a medium of 2.5 to 3.5 kg, and should be a medium of 2.5 to 3.5 kg for about 10 cycles (meaning to harvest shiitake mushrooms 10 times). You will be able to harvest. This is because, unlike the zelkova, the fruiting body does not grow only on one side of the medium but grows over the entire surface of the medium, so that the container is easier to separate the medium than the bag.

Therefore, because the container 10 according to the present invention has the same diameter (D) from the opening 12 of the container body 13 to the bottom surface, the medium can be easily separated during ripening. In addition, since the medium can be taken out without cutting or breaking the bag or the container, it is possible to expect a cost reduction effect due to the reuse of the container compared to the existing bag or container cultivation.

And the medium is subjected to autoclaving and atmospheric sterilization, sterilization can be carried out in consideration of various conditions before or after the disease.

The step S2 is to perforate the inside of the medium, and inoculate the shiitake mushroom spawn with the spawn seed tube 41 of the inoculator 40 in the perforated hole.

First, the medium is filled in a container, and then perforated in the longitudinal direction inside the medium for spawn inoculation (see FIG. 9B).

In the process of perforating with the perforator 45, it is preferable to perforate deeply in the medium (for example, to a depth corresponding to 1/2 or more of the entire height of the container), and inoculate the seed into the deeply perforated medium. (Refer to (c) of Figure 9) Because, conventionally, the method of harvesting the mushrooms from the top by inoculation in the state of punching only the upper part of the bag. Therefore, although the yield of the mushrooms is small in the past, the yield is low, but in the present invention, the seed can be inoculated relatively deeply through the deeply perforated holes. Therefore, in the present invention, as the mushroom grows on the upper side, as well as on the side of the medium, the harvesting area is widened, and thus, a significant yield improvement can be expected. .

On the other hand, the seeding inoculation method can be sprayed or dropped as shown in (c) of Fig. 9, although not shown may be a way to put the sawdust powder or grains in which the seed is cultured.

In step S3, the shiitake mushroom spawn is incubated with mycelium, and browned and aged. In the present invention, it is easy to load and stack and store a large amount of containers during a period of cultivation or sliding of mycelium.

In step S4, the container is separated and grown into a fruiting body in the state where the medium is taken out. (See (d) and (e) of FIG. 9).

As described above, compared to the method of opening only the top of the bag or container in the existing bag cultivation or container cultivation, in the present invention to easily take out the browned aged medium using a cylindrical container to grow fruiting bodies (F) to mushrooms Therefore, it is possible to increase the harvest area and increase the yield.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims. It is also to be understood that the invention includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

10 container 11: lid
110: lid opening
12: opening 13: container body
15 spacer 16 first spacer
160: discontinuity 17: the second spacer
170: discontinuity
30: sick
31: medium supply unit 33: bottleneck fixing unit
40: inoculator 41: spawn inoculation tube
43: bottleneck fixing portion 45: perforator
50: storage container
B: Batch
F: Fruit body

Claims (7)

In the mushroom cultivation container consisting of a lid and a container body to inoculate and incubate the mushroom spawn in the medium filled in the inner space,
The container body includes:
A cylindrical shape with the same diameter from the opening to the bottom, through which the lid is fitted,
At least one spacer is formed along the outer periphery and protrudes laterally,
The spacer is formed to a diameter larger than the diameter of the lid,
The spacer is a mushroom cultivation container, characterized in that having a diameter of 1.05 ~ 1.20 times the diameter of the container body. The method of claim 1,
The spacer is composed of a first spacer formed in the bottom region of the container body, a second spacer formed on the upper portion of the container body and having the same diameter as the first spacer,
Mushroom cultivation container, characterized in that formed integrally with the container body. 3. The method of claim 2,
Each of the first spacer and the second spacer is formed with at least one discontinuity which does not protrude to the outside of the container body to maximize the ventilation of the outside of the container body,
The discontinuous portion of the second spacer is a mushroom cultivation container, characterized in that it is configured not to be located on the same side of the lower side of the discontinuous portion of the first spacer. The method of claim 1,
One spacer is formed in the central region of the container body, mushroom cultivation container, characterized in that the longitudinal cross-section of the spacer is formed in a square shape. delete The method of claim 1,
The mushroom is shiitake mushroom,
The height of the container body is 300 ~ 400mm and the diameter is 100 ~ 120mm mushroom cultivation container, characterized in that. S1 step of filling the container with a badge in the container using the bottle;
Perforating the inside of the medium, S2 step of inoculating shiitake mushroom spawn with the inoculator in the perforated hole;
S3 step of culturing the shiitake mushroom spawn with mycelium, and browning aging; And
S4 step of removing the lid from the container and growing into a fruiting body in the state of taking out the medium;
The container may include:
The lid; And a container body having a cylindrical shape having the same diameter from the opening to which the lid is fitted to the bottom surface, and having at least one spacer projecting in a transverse direction along the outer circumference thereof.
The spacer is formed to a diameter larger than the diameter of the lid, the first spacer formed in the bottom region of the container body, and a second spacer formed on the upper portion of the container body having the same diameter as the first spacer Automated cultivation method of shiitake mushrooms using a mushroom cultivation container, characterized in that made.

Images