TWM450203U - Plant cultivation equipment - Google Patents

Description

Plant cultivation equipment

The creation department is concerned with a kind of plant cultivation equipment, and particularly aims to increase the effective area utilization rate and recycle the plant cultivation equipment for the culture liquid.

According to the traditional large-scale cultivation farms, open-type flat soil cultivation farmland is generally used, so it requires a large area and is susceptible to weather, resulting in unstable production and contamination by foreign organisms, and the traditional soil cultivation method is not suitable. Modern people living in the city. Therefore, the practice of hydroponic cultivation is also very popular in recent years. The method of hydroponic cultivation can make people who are mostly limited by the living environment and have no extra space to use the corner of the home to grow vegetables, and can avoid eating commercially. Vegetables with pesticide residues, in addition, can reduce the entertainment expenses while enjoying the fun of planting.

However, regardless of the conventional agricultural soil cultivation or the hydroponic cultivation of fine agriculture, in order to increase the production amount of the cultivation, the growers only consider the number of cultivation boxes or planting containers in the horizontal direction of the land to increase the planting area. However, in a modern society where the size of the land is large, if it is only expanded along the horizontal direction of the land, the area of land that can be used will limit the amount of cultivation that the cultivation personnel can increase.

In addition, crop cultivation mainly uses related equipment to control the energy sources on which crops such as light, water and gas are grown, so as to obtain stable and high-quality harvests, thereby increasing the output value of the obtained materials, despite the space of hydroponic cultivation. It is simpler to use the traditional soil cultivation, and the cultivation of hydroponic cultivation must be able to achieve the infiltration of the roots of the hydroponic plants to obtain the culture solution. Furthermore, light and water for plants Cultivation and growth is a very important element. The growth of plants depends almost entirely on the cooperation. Therefore, in many conditions affecting plant growth, the light conditions are suitable to affect the growth quality of plants; as for the daily water supply irrigation work is not only time-consuming. It is laborious, and how to control the plant environment has become an important part of crop planting technology based on the characteristics of plant habits, growth and development.

In view of this, a plant planting method that can increase the planting area but does not occupy the land area that can be used, and the characteristics of the plant's living habits, growth and development laws, etc., to control the plant growth environment, is engaged in the production of fruits, vegetables, flowers and crops. Planting relevant people to actively develop the direction.

In view of this, the present invention provides a plant cultivation equipment which is a kind of planting equipment which has a circulation loop and does not lose the planting liquid, and can be repeatedly used to increase the effective area of the planting rate, and its main purpose.

In order to achieve the goal, the plant cultivation equipment of the present invention comprises at least a plurality of planting walls, a plurality of lamp holders and a circulating liquid supply component; wherein the planting wall is composed of a wall frame, a first sliding member and at least a certain planting The slab is arranged in the wall frame, and the slab is pulled by the first sliding member on the wall frame, and the planting walls are arranged in parallel with each other, and the lamp frame is arranged opposite to the plant wall Providing a light source for the board, the light frame is composed of a fixing frame, a second sliding member and a light board, and the fixing frame is provided with at least one light board, and the light board is laterally moved in the fixing frame by the second sliding member And the circulating liquid supply component is composed of a plurality of liquid supply members, a liquid collecting member and a plurality of pipelines, and the liquid collection built-in nutrient solution is transported from the pipeline to the liquid supply member for the planting plate, and the nutrient solution is further passed through the tube. The road flows back to the liquid collecting member to form Into a loop.

The whole creation makes the nutrient circulation to supply the plants, and irradiates the plants with the light source of the light board to replace the natural light to control the growth speed of the plants, and the planting plate can be pulled and moved from the wall frame by the first sliding member. The combination of exhibitions will greatly increase the cultivation density per unit area and thus increase the yield of cultivated materials.

The characteristics of this creation can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the examples.

As shown in the first figure and the second figure, the plant cultivation apparatus of the present invention is composed of at least a plurality of planting walls 10, a plurality of lamp holders 20 and a circulating liquid supply assembly 30; wherein the planting walls 10 are mutually In parallel, the planting wall 10 is composed of a wall frame 11, a first sliding member 12 and at least a certain planting plate 13, and the planting plate 13 is framed on the wall frame 11, and the planting plate 13 is first The sliding member 12 is movably engaged with the wall frame 11; the lamp holder 20 is disposed relative to the planting wall 10 for the light source of the fixing plate 13, and the lamp holder 20 is composed of the fixing frame 21, the second sliding member 22 and the lamp plate 23. The fixing frame 21 is provided with at least one light board 23, and the light board 23 is laterally moved in the fixing frame 21 by the second sliding member 22; the circulating liquid supply unit 30 is composed of a plurality of liquid supply members 31 and collecting liquid The member 32, the plurality of tubes 33 and the motor 34 are connected, and the liquid supply member 31 is fixed to the wall frame 11 at a position and above the position of the agitating plate 13, and the liquid holding member 35 is transported by the pipeline 33 to the liquid collecting member 32. The liquid supply member 31 is for the planting plate 13, and the nutrient solution 35 is further Line 33 flows back to header 32 to form a circulation loop.

According to the first embodiment, as shown in the first figure, the planting plate 13 is framed on the wall frame 11, and the planting plates 13 are arranged adjacent to each other or the back frame is disposed on the wall frame 11; The third embodiment shows a second embodiment in which the respective planting panels 13 are arranged in a horizontally layered frame on the wall frame 11. Each of the planting plates 13 has a plurality of through holes 131 to provide a 40-point planting of the plant seedlings. The planting plate 13 can be pulled and moved from the wall frame 11 by the first sliding member 12 to achieve the expansion, not only to the operation of the planting plate 13 The change of space is convenient for the staff to move the space during planting or transplanting or harvesting, and it can increase the cultivation density of the average unit area, thereby increasing the yield of cultivated materials.

Of course, as shown in the fourth figure, the first sliding member 12 can be a corresponding pulley and slide rail structure, and the wall frame 11 is provided with a pulley and the anchoring plate is provided with a sliding rail so that the fixing plate 13 is on the wall frame 11 Sliding displacement between. Alternatively, the wall frame 11 is provided with a slide rail and the planting plate 13 is provided with a pulley to slide the displacement plate 13 between the wall frames 11. In addition, as shown in the fifth figure, the first sliding member 12 can be a corresponding slider and slider structure, the wall frame 11 is provided with a slider, and the planting plate 13 is provided with a sliding bar, so that the fixing plate 13 is at the wall. The carriage 11 has a sliding displacement. Alternatively, the wall frame 11 is provided with a slide bar and the planting plate 13 is provided with a slider to slide the colony plate 13 between the wall frames 11.

Next, the wall frame 11 is fixed with the liquid supply member 31 at a position above and above the fixing plate 13. When the motor 34 is actuated, the nutrient solution 35 in the liquid collecting member 32 is transported from the pipeline 33 to each liquid supply member 31, and the liquid feeding system 35 The liquid supply member 31 is transferred to the planting plate 13 in a split or spray manner, so that the seedlings 40 on each of the planting plates 13 can fully absorb the nutrient solution 35, and then the nutrient solution flows back to the liquid collecting member 32 via the pipeline 33 to form. The circulation loop, so that the nutrient solution 35 is recycled without being lost.

Furthermore, the planting wall 10 is provided with a light stand 20 in front of the planting plate 13, and the light board 23 The second sliding member 22 can be laterally displaced to the left and right by the second sliding member 22, and the second sliding member 22 can be automatically controlled or manually controlled, so that the fixing plate 13 of the planting wall 10 takes turns to receive the light source of the light board 23, Helps replace natural light and control plant growth. Of course, the second sliding member 22 can be a corresponding pulley and rail structure, and the fixing frame 21 is provided with a pulley and the light board 23 is provided with a sliding rail to slide the light board 23 between the fixing brackets 21. Alternatively, the holder 21 is provided with a slide rail and the lamp panel 23 is provided with a pulley to slidably displace the lamp panel 23 between the holders 21. In addition, the second sliding member 22 can be a corresponding slider and a sliding rod structure. The fixing frame 21 is provided with a slider and the light board 23 is provided with a sliding rod to slide the light board 23 between the fixing frames 21. Alternatively, the holder 21 is provided with a slide bar and the lamp plate 23 is provided with a slider to slidably displace the lamp plate 23 between the holders 21.

Further, as shown in the sixth and seventh figures, the plurality of planting walls 10, the plurality of lamp holders 20 and a circulating liquid supply assembly 30 are fixedly coupled to a position plate 50, and the planting wall 10 is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks. The wheel 14 and the fixed wheel 14 are provided with a foldable support wheel 15, which not only helps the sliding displacement of the planting plate 13 between the wall frames 11, but also facilitates the displacement of the overall device. Moreover, as shown in the eighth figure, the whole can be combined with an air-conditioned room 60 having an accommodating space, and the indoor temperature and humidity can be adjusted to control the stable plant growth environment and accelerate the growth benefit of the plant seedlings.

In summary, the present invention provides a better and feasible plant cultivation equipment, and submits a new patent application according to law; the technical content and technical features of the present invention are disclosed above, but those skilled in the art may still be based on the present creation. The disclosure reveals various substitutions and modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the creation of the case. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed, but includes various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following claims.

10‧‧‧ planting wall

11‧‧‧ wall frame

12‧‧‧First sliding member

13‧‧‧Detaining board

131‧‧‧through hole

14‧‧‧Fixed wheel

15‧‧‧Support wheel

20‧‧‧Light stand

21‧‧‧ Fixing frame

22‧‧‧Second sliding member

23‧‧‧light board

30‧‧‧Circulating liquid supply components

31‧‧‧liquid supply

32‧‧‧liquid collecting parts

33‧‧‧pipe

34‧‧‧Motor

35‧‧‧Nuclear

40‧‧‧ seedlings

50‧‧‧Rate board

60‧‧‧Air-conditioned room

The first figure is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the creation.

The second picture is a schematic diagram of the structure of the creation.

The third figure is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the second embodiment of the creation.

The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding member of the present invention.

The fifth figure is another structural diagram of the sliding member of the present invention.

The sixth picture is the application state structure diagram of the creation.

The seventh picture is a plan view of the application state of the creation.

The eighth picture is a schematic diagram of the air conditioning structure of the creation.

10‧‧‧ planting wall

11‧‧‧ wall frame

12‧‧‧First sliding member

13‧‧‧Detaining board

20‧‧‧Light stand

21‧‧‧ Fixing frame

22‧‧‧Second sliding member

23‧‧‧light board

30‧‧‧Circulating liquid supply components

31‧‧‧liquid supply

32‧‧‧liquid collecting parts

33‧‧‧pipe

34‧‧‧Motor

Claims (8)

A plant cultivation apparatus comprising at least: a plurality of planting walls arranged in parallel with each other, the planting wall being composed of a wall frame, a first sliding member and at least a certain planting plate, wherein the planting plate frame is arranged at a wall frame, wherein the planting plate is movably engaged by the first sliding member on the wall frame; the plurality of light frames are disposed relative to the planting wall for the fixed plate light source, wherein the light frame is composed of a fixing frame, a second sliding member and The lamp holder is configured, and the fixing frame is provided with at least one light board, and the light board is laterally moved in the fixing frame by the second sliding member; a circulating liquid supply assembly is composed of a plurality of liquid supply members and a liquid collecting member And a plurality of pipelines and a motor connection, wherein the liquid supply member is fixed to the wall frame relative to the position of the fixing plate, and the liquid collection built-in liquid is transported from the pipeline to the liquid supply member for the planting board, and the The liquid then flows back through the line to the collecting member to form a circulation loop. The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the planting plates are adjacent and erected to the wall frame, and the planting plate has a plurality of through holes. The plant cultivation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the planting plate is horizontally framed on the wall frame, and the planting plate has a plurality of penetrating anchoring holes and is arranged in a line. The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first sliding member and the second sliding member are respectively corresponding pulley and rail structures. The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first sliding member and the second sliding member are respectively corresponding sliders And slider structure. The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a position plate, wherein the plurality of planting walls, the plurality of lamp holders and a circulating liquid supply component are disposed on the shelf plate, and the planting wall There are multiple fixed wheels. The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the planting wall is provided with a support wheel, and the support wheel is disposed between the fixed wheel and can be folded. The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising an air-conditioned room having a accommodating space, wherein the air-conditioned room is provided with a plurality of planting walls, a plurality of lamp holders and a circulating liquid supply assembly to control the indoor Temperature and humidity.