CN202873483U - Plant cultivation equipment - Google Patents

Plant cultivation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202873483U
CN202873483U CN2012204989423U CN201220498942U CN202873483U CN 202873483 U CN202873483 U CN 202873483U CN 2012204989423 U CN2012204989423 U CN 2012204989423U CN 201220498942 U CN201220498942 U CN 201220498942U CN 202873483 U CN202873483 U CN 202873483U
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Prior art keywords
planting
plate
wall
plant cultivation
liquid supply
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012204989423U
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Chinese (zh)
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林铭村
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant cultivation device, which at least comprises a plurality of planting walls, a plurality of lamp brackets and a circulating liquid supply component; wherein the planting walls are arranged in parallel, the lamp bracket is arranged on the planting walls to provide a light source for the planting plate, the circulating liquid supply component is formed by connecting a plurality of liquid supply parts, a liquid collection part, a plurality of pipelines and a motor to form a nutrient solution circulating loop, the liquid supply parts are arranged above the planting plates and are fixed on the planting walls, the nutrient solution is recycled to provide the plants for growth, the light source of the lamp panel irradiates the plants to replace natural light so as to control the growth speed of the plants, and the planting plates can be pulled and pushed to move from the wall frame by virtue of the first sliding component to achieve unfolding and folding, so that the cultivation density of the average unit area is greatly improved, and the aim of increasing the yield of the cultivated plants is achieved.

Description

Plant cultivation equipment
Technical field
The relevant a kind of plant cultivation equipment of utility model, outstanding a kind of purpose that improves the effective area availability of purport, and the plant cultivation equipment of culture fluid is supplied with in circulation.
Background technology
Press, traditional large-scale cultivation field generally all uses open plane soil to plough farmland, therefore needs vast area, and be subject to the weather impact, cause output unstable, and the anxiety that suffers adventive pollutions is arranged, and the cultivated mode of traditional soil and the modern that is not suitable for taking up one's abode in a city.Therefore, it is also very popular in recent years that water is cultivated the practice of planting, the mode of water-cultivating can allow and mostly be subject to living environment and utilize one jiao in the family to come planting vegetable without the people of redundant space, one can avoid having commercially available vegetables with residue of pesticide, and two can reduce many amusement expenses after enjoying plantation enjoyment.
Yet, the water-cultivating of the soil cultivation of traditional farming or exquisite agricultural no matter, in order to promote the output of plantation, the cultivation personnel only consider along the quantity of horizontal direction amplification cultivation box or the plantation container in soil, improve the plantation area.But in the modern society of an inch of land is an inch of gold, if only be along the amplification of soil horizontal direction, the land area that can use will limit the output of cultivation man winding plantation.
Moreover, crops are cultivated the energy source that mainly utilizes the crops such as relevant device controlled light, water, gas to rely and grow, in the hope of obtaining the harvested product stable, that quality is higher, use and improve the output value that obtains thing, although the more traditional soil of the space utilization of water-cultivating is ploughed easyly, commonly use water-cultivating and must be able to accomplish to allow water plough plant root to infiltrate that to obtain culture fluid be principle.Moreover illumination and water are very important elements for plant cultivation growth, and the carrying out that cooperation is used almost completely is dependent in the growth of plant, and therefore in the middle of many conditions that affect plant growth, whether illumination condition the suitable growth quality that is enough to affect plant; As for, daily water supply irrigation work is consuming time taking a lot of work not only, and how according to characteristics such as the life of plant habit, growth-development laws, the control plant environment has become the important step of crops cultivating technology.
In view of this, make a kind of can increasing and plant area, but do not take the plant cultivating mode that to use land area, and according to characteristics such as the life of plant habit, growth-development laws, reach the control plant growth environment, for being engaged in the actively direction of research and development of vegetables and fruits flowers and crops plantation stakeholder.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves namely provide a kind of plant cultivation equipment its a kind ofly have the do not run off liquid of supporting of planting of closed circuit and can repeat to use, improve the rate of planting of effective area.
The technological means that the utility model adopts is as follows.Plant cultivation equipment of the present utility model its at least plural number plant and plant wall, plural lamp bracket and a circulating feeding liquid assembly and consist of; Wherein this is planted and plants wall by a wall frame, the first sliding component and at least one field planting plate consist of, and this field planting sheet frame is located in the wall frame, and this field planting plate by the first sliding component in wall frame activity drawing, be arranged in parallel between wall and plant to plant, and lamp bracket is relatively planted and is planted the wall setting for field planting plate light source, this lamp bracket is by fixed mount, the second sliding component and lamp plate consist of, and fixedly frame-saw is established at least one lamp plate, and this lamp plate is by the second sliding component transverse shifting in fixed mount, the circulating feeding liquid assembly is by plural feed flow spare again, the liquid collecting part also links institute by plural pipeline and consists of, and the built-in foster liquid of liquid collecting part by Pipeline transport to feed flow spare for the field planting plate, flow back to the liquid collecting part to form closed circuit via pipeline again and support liquid.
Adjacent and upright frame is located at the wall frame between this field planting plate, and this field planting plate has plural open-work.
The layering horizontal pane is located at the wall frame between this field planting plate, and this field planting plate has plural number and penetrates field planting hole and be neat row setting.
This first sliding component and the second sliding component are respectively corresponding pulley and rail structure.
This first sliding component and the second sliding component are respectively corresponding slide block and Slide bar structure.
Further combined with a chord position plate, and plural number is planted and is planted wall, plural lamp bracket and a circulating feeding liquid assembly and be located on the chord position plate, and this is planted and plants wall and be provided with plural fast pulley.
This is planted the cultivation wall and is provided with support wheel, but and this support wheel is located at fast pulley therebetween and folding.
Further, in conjunction with an air conditioning chamber with accommodation space, and the air conditioning chamber arranges plural number and plants and plant wall, plural lamp bracket and a circulating feeding liquid assembly with the control indoor temperature and humidity.
The beneficial effect that the utility model produces is as follows.
The utility model integral body makes foster liquid recycling to supply with plant, and by the light source irradiation plant of lamp plate to replace the speed of natural daylight and then control plant growth, and this field planting plate can draw to pass to move to reach to open up from the wall frame by the first sliding component and close, thereby the planting density of per unit is significantly promoted, and then reach the purpose that increases cultivation produce amount.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model the second embodiment three-dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of sliding component of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is another structural representation of sliding component of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is application state structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is application state plane of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is air conditioner structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The figure number explanation:
Plant and plant wall 10
Wall frame 11
The first sliding component 12
Field planting plate 13
Open-work 131
Fast pulley 14
Support wheel 15
Lamp bracket 20
Fixed mount 21
The second sliding component 22
Lamp plate 23
Circulating feeding liquid assembly 30
Feed flow spare 31
Liquid collecting part 32
Pipeline 33
Motor 34
Support liquid 35
Seedling 40
Chord position plate 50
Air conditioning chamber 60.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, plant cultivation equipment of the present utility model its planted by plural number at least and plant wall 10, plural lamp bracket 20 and a circulating feeding liquid assembly 30 and consisted of; Wherein, this is planted 10 on wall of cultivation and is arranged in parallel, this is planted and plants wall 10 and be made of a wall frame 11, the first sliding component 12 and at least one field planting plate 13, and these field planting plate 13 frames are located at wall frame 11, and this field planting plate 13 by the first sliding component 12 in the 11 activity drawings of wall frame; This lamp bracket 20 is relatively planted and is planted wall 10 settings for field planting plate 13 light sources, this lamp bracket 20 is made of fixed mount 21, the second sliding component 22 and lamp plate 23, and these fixed mount 21 frames are established at least one lamp plate 23, and this lamp plate 23 by the second sliding component 22 in fixed mount 21 interior transverse shiftings; This circulating feeding liquid assembly 30 links institute by plural feed flow spare 31, liquid collecting part 32, plural pipeline 33 and motor 34 and consists of, and this feed flow spare 31 relative field planting plate 13 positions and top are fixedly arranged on this wall frame 11, and liquid collecting part 32 built-in foster liquid 35 are delivered to feed flow spare 31 for field planting plate 13 by pipeline 33, flow back to liquid collecting part 32 to form closed circuit via pipeline 33 again and support liquid 35.
Implement according to this, the first embodiment as shown in Figure 1, field planting plate 13 frames are located at wall frame 11, and 13 of field planting plates are with upright adjacent or be located at wall frame 11 back to frame; Perhaps, the second embodiment as shown in Figure 3, each field planting plate 13 is located at wall frame 11 with the horizontal slice frame.Each field planting plate 13 has plural open-work 131 and puts to provide plant seedlings 40 plant division location to plant, this field planting plate 13 can draw to pass to move to reach to open up from wall frame 11 by the first sliding component 12 and close, not only reach the conversion of the working space of field planting plate 13, be convenient to the staff and planting activity space when planting or moving strain or harvest work, more can promote the planting density of per unit, and then reach the purpose that increases cultivation produce amount.
Certainly, and for example shown in Figure 4, the first sliding component 12 can be corresponding pulley and rail structure, and wall frame 11 is provided with pulley and the field planting plate is provided with slide rail, so that field planting plate 13 is at 11 slide displacements of wall frame.Perhaps, wall frame 11 is provided with slide rail and field planting plate 13 is provided with pulley, so that field planting plate 13 is at 11 slide displacements of wall frame.In addition, more as shown in Figure 5, the first sliding component 12 can be corresponding slide block and Slide bar structure, and wall frame 11 is provided with slide block and field planting plate 13 is provided with slide bar, so that field planting plate 13 is at 11 slide displacements of wall frame.Perhaps, wall frame 11 is provided with slide bar and field planting plate 13 is provided with slide block, so that field planting plate 13 is at 11 slide displacements of wall frame.
Secondly, wall frame 11 relative field planting plate 13 positions and top set firmly feed flow spare 31, when motor 34 start, liquid collecting part 32 interior foster liquid 35 are delivered to each feed flow spare 31 by pipeline 33, support liquid 35 and transfer to field planting plate 13 by feed flow spare 31 with shunting or spray pattern, support liquid 35 so that the seedling 40 on each field planting plate 13 all can fully absorb, and then foster liquid flows back to liquid collecting part 32 forming closed circuit via pipeline 33 again, to support liquid 35 recycling and do not run off thereby make.
Moreover, be provided with lamp bracket 20 before planting cultivation wall 10 relative field planting plates 13, and lamp plate 23 by the second sliding component 22 in fixed mount 21 interior laterally left and right displacement, and the second sliding component 22 can be automatic control or be manually control, accept in turn lamp plate 23 light source projects so that plant the field planting plate 13 of planting wall 10, help to replace natural daylight and can control plant growth rate.Certainly, the second sliding component 22 can be corresponding pulley and rail structure, and fixed mount 21 is provided with pulley and lamp plate 23 is provided with slide rail, so that lamp plate 23 is at 21 slide displacements of fixed mount.Perhaps, fixed mount 21 is provided with slide rail and lamp plate 23 is provided with pulley, so that lamp plate 23 is at 21 slide displacements of fixed mount.In addition, the second sliding component 22 can be corresponding slide block and Slide bar structure, and fixed mount 21 is provided with slide block and lamp plate 23 is provided with slide bar, so that lamp plate 23 is at 21 slide displacements of fixed mount.Perhaps, fixed mount 21 is provided with slide bar and lamp plate 23 is provided with slide block, so that lamp plate 23 is at 21 slide displacements of fixed mount.
Further, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7, plural number is planted and is planted wall 10, plural lamp bracket 20 and a circulating feeding liquid assembly 30 in conjunction with being fixed on the chord position plate 50, and this is planted cultivation wall 10 and is provided with plural fast pulley 14, and 14 of fast pulleys are provided with foldable support wheel 15, not only help field planting plate 13 at 11 slide displacements of wall frame, also can be convenient to the integral device moving displacement.And as shown in Figure 8, integral body can be incorporated into an air conditioning chamber 60 with accommodation space, and the capable of regulating indoor temperature and humidity is to control the growth efficiency of stablizing plant growth environment and accelerating plant seedlings.

Claims (8)

1.一种植物栽培设备,其特征在于,至少包含有: 1. A kind of plant cultivation equipment, is characterized in that, at least comprises: 复数植栽墙,其相互平行设置,该植栽墙由一墙架、第一滑动构件及至少一定植板所构成,而该定植板框设于墙架,且该定植板藉由第一滑动构件于墙架活动拉合; A plurality of planting walls are arranged parallel to each other, and the planting wall is composed of a wall frame, a first sliding member and at least a certain planting plate, and the planting plate is framed on the wall frame, and the planting plate is passed through the first sliding The components are pulled and closed on the wall frame; 复数灯架,其相对植栽墙设置以供定植板光源,该灯架由固定架、第二滑动构件及灯板所构成,而该固定架框设至少一灯板,且该灯板藉由第二滑动构件于固定架内横向移动; A plurality of light frames are arranged relative to the planting wall for the light source of the planting board. The light frame is composed of a fixed frame, a second sliding member and a light plate, and the fixed frame is equipped with at least one light plate, and the light plate is passed through the second sliding member laterally moves in the fixed frame; 一循环供液组件,其由复数供液件、集液件、复数管路及马达连结所构成,而该供液件相对定植板位置及上方固设于该墙架,且集液件内置养液由管路输送至供液件以供定植板,而养液再经由管路流回集液件以形成循环回路。 A circulating liquid supply component, which is composed of multiple liquid supply parts, liquid collection parts, multiple pipelines and motor connections, and the liquid supply part is fixed on the wall frame relative to the position and above the planting plate, and the liquid collection part has a built-in cooling system. The liquid is transported to the liquid supply part by the pipeline for the planting plate, and the nutrient solution flows back to the liquid collection part through the pipeline to form a circulation loop. 2.如权利要求1所述的植物栽培设备,其特征在于,该定植板间相邻并直立框设于墙架,且该定植板具有复数透孔。 2 . The plant cultivation equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the planting plates are adjacent to each other and vertically framed on the wall frame, and the planting plates have a plurality of through holes. 3 . 3.如权利要求1所述的植物栽培设备,其特征在于,该定植板间分层水平框设于墙架,且该定植板具有复数穿透定植孔并呈齐列设置。 3 . The plant cultivation equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the planting boards are layered and horizontally framed on the wall frame, and the planting boards have a plurality of penetrating planting holes arranged in a row. 4.如权利要求2或3所述的植物栽培设备,其特征在于,该第一滑动构件及第二滑动构件分别为相对应的滑轮及滑轨结构。 4. The plant cultivation equipment according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, the first sliding member and the second sliding member are respectively corresponding pulley and slide rail structures. 5.如权利要求2或3所述的植物栽培设备,其特征在于,该第一滑动构件及第二滑动构件分别为相对应的滑块及滑杆结构。 5. The plant cultivation equipment according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, the first sliding member and the second sliding member are respectively corresponding sliding block and sliding bar structures. 6.如权利要求2或3所述的植物栽培设备,其特征在于,进一步结合一架位板,而复数植栽墙、复数灯架及一循环供液组件设于架位板上,且该植栽墙设有复数固定轮。 6. The plant cultivation equipment as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, a shelf board is further combined, and a plurality of planting walls, a plurality of light stands and a circulating liquid supply assembly are arranged on the shelf board, and the The planting wall is provided with a plurality of fixed wheels. 7.如权利要求2或3所述的植物栽培设备,其特征在于,该植栽墙设有支撑轮,而该支撑轮设于固定轮其间并可收折。 7. The plant cultivation equipment according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the planting wall is provided with support wheels, and the support wheels are arranged between the fixed wheels and can be folded. 8.如权利要求2或3所述的植物栽培设备,其特征在于,进一步,结合一具有容置空间的空调室,而空调室设置复数植栽墙、复数灯架及一循环供液组件以控制室内温湿度。 8. Plant cultivation equipment as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, further, it is combined with an air-conditioning room with accommodating space, and the air-conditioning room is provided with a plurality of planting walls, a plurality of light stands and a circulating liquid supply assembly to Control indoor temperature and humidity.
CN2012204989423U 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Plant cultivation equipment Expired - Fee Related CN202873483U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012204989423U CN202873483U (en) 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Plant cultivation equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104012343A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 吉林省超和农业投资有限公司 Plant cultivation device
CN104067877A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-01 吉林省微田科技有限公司 Plant growth combination unit
CN105638429A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-08 浙江大学 Movable stereoscopic multi-layered aeroponic system for artificial-light plant factory

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104012343A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 吉林省超和农业投资有限公司 Plant cultivation device
CN104067877A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-01 吉林省微田科技有限公司 Plant growth combination unit
CN104067877B (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-05-04 吉林省微田科技有限公司 Plant growth combination sideboard
CN105638429A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-08 浙江大学 Movable stereoscopic multi-layered aeroponic system for artificial-light plant factory

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130417

Termination date: 20140928

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model