CN211267848U

CN211267848U - Forestry device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN211267848U
Application number: CN201921936911.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张其明; 高凤芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry device of growing seedlings, the utility model discloses a seedling carrier assembly, spray set and tonifying qi subassembly, seedling carrier assembly includes seedling frame and a plurality of arrangement setting barrel of growing seedlings on seedling frame, seedling frame is last to be provided with the standing groove with every barrel one-to-one of growing seedlings, spray set sets up the upside at seedling frame, tonifying qi subassembly sets up the downside at seedling frame, its characterized in that: seedlings and nutrient soil are placed in the seedling raising barrel through the non-woven fabric bag, a bearing component is further arranged on the lower side of the seedling raising frame and comprises a bearing bracket and a driving element used for driving the bearing bracket to move up and down, supporting plates in one-to-one correspondence with the seedling raising barrel are arranged on the bearing bracket, and when the driving component acts, the supporting plates enter the corresponding seedling raising barrel from bottom to top and support the non-woven fabric bag. The utility model discloses convenient operation need not extra dismouting, labour saving and time saving.

Description

Forestry device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry equipment technical field, concretely relates to forestry device of growing seedlings.

Background

The forestry sector is a production sector for protecting the ecological environment, cultivating and protecting forests to obtain wood and other forest products, and utilizing the natural characteristics of the forests to exert a protective effect, and is one of the important components of national economy. In any biosphere, the forestry is cultivated, protected and utilized by advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and fundamental industries and social public utilities of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted.

The seedling raising refers to seedling raising, the growth process of the seedling raising regrind is very critical, and the survival rate is very low when the seedlings are directly planted in the field, so that the seedling raising needs to be carried out in a greenhouse or a seedling raising room, and the transplanting is carried out after the seedlings are formed.

Chinese patent application No. 2017200125097 discloses a forestry seedling raising device, and specifically discloses the following technical contents: including cultivateing the room, educating seedling frame, the barrel of growing seedlings, spray assembly and air supplement unit, the device's spray assembly and air supplement unit can provide the environment of good growth for the growth of seedling, but when transplanting the seedling, need unpack the barrel of growing seedlings apart, and is more troublesome, waste time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: provides a seedling growth device convenient for transplanting seedlings.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model discloses a seedling carrier assembly, spray set and tonifying qi subassembly, seedling carrier assembly includes that nursery cabinet and a plurality of range set up the barrel of growing seedlings on nursery cabinet, be provided with the standing groove with every barrel one-to-one of growing seedlings on the nursery cabinet, spray set sets up the upside at nursery cabinet, tonifying qi subassembly sets up the downside at nursery cabinet, its characterized in that: seedlings and nutrient soil are placed in the seedling raising barrel through the non-woven fabric bag, a bearing component is further arranged on the lower side of the seedling raising frame and comprises a bearing bracket and a driving element used for driving the bearing bracket to move up and down, supporting plates in one-to-one correspondence with the seedling raising barrel are arranged on the bearing bracket, and when the driving component acts, the supporting plates enter the corresponding seedling raising barrel from bottom to top and support the non-woven fabric bag.

As optimizing, the nursery cabinet includes support frame, upper plate body and lower plate body, is connected through the intermediate junction board fixed plate between upper plate body and the lower plate body, is provided with corresponding hole of placing on upper plate body and the lower plate body, and the hole of placing of upper plate body and the hole formation of placing of lower plate body the standing groove is provided with downwardly extending's spacing collar on every placing hole of upper plate body, is provided with the spacing groove on the spacing collar, the spacing groove includes vertical groove and connects the transverse groove in vertical tank bottom portion, the upper portion opening of vertical groove, be provided with spacing post on the barrel of growing seedlings, when the barrel of growing seedlings is placed on the nursery cabinet, spacing post is located the transverse groove of spacing groove.

As optimizing, support the bracket and include the chassis and be used for connecting a plurality of connecting rods of chassis and every layer board, every layer board spiro union is in the upper end of connecting rod, and the lower extreme of connecting rod is connected on the chassis.

As optimizing, the upper end of the seedling raising barrel is provided with an upper flange extending outwards, the lower end of the seedling raising barrel is provided with a lower flange extending inwards, and air holes are densely distributed in the barrel wall of the seedling raising barrel.

As optimizing, drive assembly includes drive shaft, turbine worm structure and rack, the drive shaft rotates to be connected on the support frame, rack and chassis fixed connection, the turbine and the rack toothing in the turbine worm structure are connected, worm and the coaxial fixed connection of drive shaft, and the outside end of drive shaft is connected with the driving handle, when rotating the driving handle, there are two kinds of states that rise and descend in the chassis.

As optimizing, drive assembly include driving motor, lead screw and with lead screw matched with screw, lead screw and driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, the screw is fixed to be set up on the chassis, driving motor installs on the support frame.

As optimizing, the lower extreme of nursery cabinet is provided with collects the box, collects the bottom surface of box and reduces to both ends by the middle part gradually, and the both ends opening of collecting the box, and the subaerial tip of collecting the box that corresponds is provided with the guiding gutter.

As optimizing, spray assembly includes spray rack, shower and shower, the shower is connected with the shower, the spray rack is including indulging frame and crossbearer, and the shower sets up on the crossbearer, and the crossbearer slides and sets up on indulging the frame, and the crossbearer with indulge and be provided with locking screw between the frame.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses at the during operation of growing seedlings, earlier pack into the non-woven fabrics bag with nutrition soil, then place the non-woven fabrics bag that is equipped with nutrition soil in the seedling raising barrel, and plant the seed in nutrition soil, place the standing groove on the seedling raising frame with the barrel of growing seedlings at last, and the barrel of growing seedlings is provided with stop device between the seedling raising frame, need rotate certain angle after putting into and carry on spacingly, and the seedling raising frame need be placed in cultivating indoorly, keep suitable humiture environment, then last a period of cultivation, spray assembly supplies water, air supplement unit provides fresh air. When emergence of seedlings needs to be transplanted, the driving bearing bracket rises through manual or electric modes, the bearing bracket drives the supporting plate to rise, the supporting plate enters the seedling raising barrel body, the non-woven bag is supported, the worker can take out the non-woven bag with the seedlings easily, the non-woven bag is placed, transported and cultivated in a unified manner, the operation is convenient, extra disassembly and assembly are not needed, and time and labor are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a seedling raising cylinder and a seedling raising frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the seedling-raising cylinder;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the nursery cabinet;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a supporting member according to the second embodiment.

Wherein: 1. the seedling raising device comprises a transverse frame, 2, a spray header, 3, a seedling raising frame, 4, a seedling raising cylinder, 5, a supporting plate, 6, a connecting rod, 7, an underframe, 8, a driving handle, 9, a driving shaft, 10, a collecting box, 11, a turbine, 12, a worm, 13, a rack, 14, an air supplementing assembly, 15, a longitudinal frame, 16, a lead screw, 17, a transmission, 18, a driving motor, 3-1, an upper plate body, 3-2, a lower plate body, 3-3, a limiting ring, 3-4, a limiting groove, 3-5, a placing hole, 4-1, an upper flange, 4-2, a limiting column, 4-3, an air hole, 4-4 and a lower flange.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Example one

As shown in figure 1, the seedling raising device comprises a seedling bearing component, a spraying component and an air supplement component 14, the seedling bearing component comprises a seedling raising frame 3 and a plurality of seedling raising cylinders 4 arranged on the seedling raising frame 3, the seedling raising frame 3 is provided with placing grooves corresponding to each seedling raising cylinder 4 one by one, as shown in figure 2, the seedling raising frame 3 specifically comprises a supporting frame, an upper plate body 3-1 and a lower plate body 3-2, the upper plate body 3-1 is connected with the lower plate body 3-2 through an intermediate connecting plate fixing plate, as shown in figure 4, the upper plate body 3-1 and the lower plate body 3-2 are provided with corresponding placing holes 3-5, the placing grooves are formed by the placing holes 3-5 of the upper plate body 3-1 and the placing holes of the lower plate body 3-2, each placing hole 3-5 of the upper plate body 3-1 is provided with a limiting ring 3-3 extending downwards, the limiting ring 3-3 is provided with a limiting groove 3-4, the limiting groove 3-4 comprises a vertical groove and a transverse groove connected with the bottom of the vertical groove, the upper part of the vertical groove is opened, as shown in figure 3, a limiting column 4-2 is arranged on the seedling raising barrel 4, an upper flange 4-1 extending outwards is arranged at the upper end of the seedling raising barrel 4, the upper flange 4-1 is used for facilitating taking and placing of the seedling raising barrel 4, a lower flange 4-4 extending inwards is arranged at the lower end of the seedling raising barrel 4, seedlings and nutrient soil are placed in the seedling raising barrel through a non-woven fabric bag, the lower flange 4-4 is used for limiting the non-woven fabric bag, air holes 4-3 are densely distributed on the barrel wall of the seedling raising barrel 4, when the seedling raising barrel 4 is placed on the seedling raising frame 3, the limiting column 4-2 is positioned in the transverse groove of the limiting groove 3-4. The spraying component sets up the upside at seedling rack 3, the tonifying qi subassembly sets up the downside at seedling rack 3, seedling rack 3's downside still is provided with the bearing subassembly, the bearing subassembly including bearing the bracket and being used for the drive to hold the drive element that the bracket reciprocated, be provided with on the bearing bracket with the layer board 5 of the 4 one-to-one of the barrel that grows seedlings, bearing the bracket and including chassis 7 and a plurality of connecting rods 6 that are used for connecting chassis 7 and every

layer board

5, 5 spiro unions of every layer board are in the upper end of connecting rod 6, and the lower extreme of connecting rod 6 is connected on chassis 7. The driving assembly comprises a driving shaft 9, a worm and gear structure and a rack 13, the driving shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, the rack 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom frame 7, a worm 11 in the worm and gear structure is meshed with the rack 13, a worm 12 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving shaft 9, the outer side end of the driving shaft 9 is connected with a driving handle 8, when the driving handle 8 is rotated, the bottom frame 7 is in a rising state and a falling state, and when the bottom frame rises, the supporting plate 5 enters the corresponding seedling raising barrel 4 from bottom to top to support the non-woven bag.

The lower extreme of seedling frame 3 is provided with collects box 10 in this embodiment, and the bottom surface of collecting box 10 is reduced to both ends by the middle part gradually, and the both ends opening of collecting box 10, and the subaerial tip that corresponds to collecting box 10 is provided with the guiding gutter. On water stain etc. that falls by upper portion fell to collection box 10, because the middle part of collecting box 10 is protruding, water stain removes to both ends, sets up the guiding gutter at the tip of collecting box 10, and water stain and then flow out in staying the guiding gutter.

This embodiment spray assembly includes spray rack, shower and shower 2, shower 2 is connected with the shower, the spray rack is including indulging frame 15 and crossbearer 1, and shower 2 sets up on crossbearer 1, and crossbearer 1 slides and sets up on indulging frame 15, and crossbearer 1 and indulge and be provided with locking screw between the frame 15, conveniently adjust the height of shower through adjusting the crossbearer. The air supply device can be an existing air guide or air exchange device.

Example two

As shown in fig. 5, the main difference of the second embodiment compared to the first embodiment is that: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 18, a lead screw 16 and a nut matched with the lead screw 16, the lead screw 16 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 18 through a speed changer 17, the nut is fixedly arranged on the underframe 7, and the driving motor 18 is arranged on the supporting frame.

The working principle is as follows: when carrying out the work of growing seedlings, pack into the non-woven fabrics bag with nutrition soil earlier, then place the non-woven fabrics bag that is equipped with nutrition soil in the barrel 4 of growing seedlings, and plant the seed in nutrition soil, place the barrel 4 of growing seedlings in the standing groove on the frame 2 of growing seedlings at last, and grow seedlings barrel 4 and be provided with stop device between the frame 3 of growing seedlings, need rotate certain angle after putting into and carry on spacingly, and the frame 3 of growing seedlings needs to be placed in breeding the room, keep suitable humiture environment, then last a period of cultivation, spray assembly supplies water, air supplement unit provides fresh air. When need transplanting and emerge, through artifical or electronic mode, the drive holds the bracket and rises, holds the bracket and drives 5 rises of layer board, and layer board 5 enters into the barrel 4 of growing seedlings, holds up the harmless sack, and the staff alright in order to take out the non-woven fabrics sack that has the seedling with light, unified placing, transportation and cultivation.

The above embodiments are only specific cases of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the forms and styles of the above embodiments, and any suitable changes or modifications made thereto by those skilled in the art according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry device of growing seedlings, includes seedling carrier assembly, spray set and tonifying qi subassembly, seedling carrier assembly includes seedling frame and a plurality of seedling barrel of arranging setting on seedling frame, seedling frame is last to be provided with the standing groove with every seedling barrel one-to-one, spray set sets up the upside at seedling frame, tonifying qi subassembly sets up the downside at seedling frame, its characterized in that: seedlings and nutrient soil are placed in the seedling raising barrel through the non-woven fabric bag, a bearing component is further arranged on the lower side of the seedling raising frame and comprises a bearing bracket and a driving element used for driving the bearing bracket to move up and down, supporting plates in one-to-one correspondence with the seedling raising barrel are arranged on the bearing bracket, and when the driving component acts, the supporting plates enter the corresponding seedling raising barrel from bottom to top and support the non-woven fabric bag.

2. A forest seedling raising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seedling raising frame comprises a support frame, an upper plate body and a lower plate body, the upper plate body is connected with the lower plate body through an intermediate connecting plate fixing plate, corresponding placing holes are formed in the upper plate body and the lower plate body, the placing holes of the upper plate body and the placing holes of the lower plate body form the placing grooves, limiting rings extending downwards are arranged on each placing hole of the upper plate body, limiting grooves are formed in the limiting rings, each limiting groove comprises a vertical groove and a transverse groove connected to the bottom of the vertical groove, the upper portion of each vertical groove is opened, limiting columns are arranged on the seedling raising barrel, and when the seedling raising barrel is placed on the seedling raising frame, the limiting columns are located in the transverse grooves of the limiting grooves.

3. A forest seedling raising apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the support bracket comprises an underframe and a plurality of connecting rods used for connecting the underframe and each supporting plate, each supporting plate is screwed at the upper end of each connecting rod, and the lower ends of the connecting rods are connected to the underframe.

4. A forestry seedling culture apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the seedling raising barrel is provided with an upper flange extending outwards, the lower end of the seedling raising barrel is provided with a lower flange extending inwards, and air holes are densely distributed in the barrel wall of the seedling raising barrel.

5. A forestry seedling culture apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving shaft, a worm and gear structure and a rack, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, the rack is fixedly connected with the bottom frame, a worm in the worm and gear structure is meshed with the rack and is connected with the worm, the worm is fixedly connected with the driving shaft in a coaxial mode, the outer side end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving handle, and when the driving handle is rotated, the bottom frame is in two states of ascending and descending.

6. A forestry seedling culture apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a lead screw and a nut matched with the lead screw, the lead screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the nut is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame, and the driving motor is arranged on the supporting frame.

7. A forest seedling raising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of nursery cabinet is provided with collects the box, collects the bottom surface of box and reduces to both ends by the middle part gradually, and the both ends opening of collecting the box, and subaerial corresponding collection box's tip is provided with the guiding gutter.

8. A forest seedling raising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spray assembly comprises a spray frame, a spray pipe and a spray head, the spray head is connected with the spray pipe, the spray frame comprises a longitudinal frame and a transverse frame, the spray head is arranged on the transverse frame, the transverse frame is arranged on the longitudinal frame in a sliding mode, and a locking screw is arranged between the transverse frame and the longitudinal frame.