CN109892137B - Promote convertible nursery cabinet of multilayer of photosynthesis - Google Patents

Promote convertible nursery cabinet of multilayer of photosynthesis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109892137B
CN109892137B CN201910274342.5A CN201910274342A CN109892137B CN 109892137 B CN109892137 B CN 109892137B CN 201910274342 A CN201910274342 A CN 201910274342A CN 109892137 B CN109892137 B CN 109892137B
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side plate
rotating shaft
semicircular
plate
culture
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CN109892137A (en
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王成
王瑞俊
李明
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Anhui Wandong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Wandong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-layer turnover seedling raising frame for promoting photosynthesis, which comprises two groups of parallel support frames and a plurality of cross beams welded on the support frames, wherein a main rotating shaft penetrates through a cross beam bearing in the middle of one group of support frames, an auxiliary rotating shaft penetrates through a cross beam bearing in the middle of the other group of support frames, ports of the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft are respectively embedded into bearings of a first side plate and a second side plate for turnover adjustment, when the first side plate or the second side plate is rotated, in the rotating process, because a culture frame is movable with the first side plate or the second side plate through a cylinder, and the gravity center of a semicircular iron block is always vertical downwards, the culture frame is still always kept horizontal in the rotating process of the first side plate or the second side plate, the culture frame can be rotated to any position, the full photosynthesis can be achieved by matching with sunshine at different angles, liquid on a drainage tube is shunted to different culture frames through branch tubes, the spraying is convenient and timely, and water is not required to be adjusted from other places.

Description

Promote convertible nursery cabinet of multilayer of photosynthesis
Technical Field
The invention relates to a seedling raising frame, in particular to a multilayer turnover seedling raising frame capable of promoting photosynthesis.
Background
The seedling culture means the culture of seedlings, which means the culture of seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting to the ground for planting, and also means the stage of various organisms which are artificially protected in fine hours until the organisms can independently live. In common words, "the seedling is strong and half harvested". The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance. The seedling raising field is arranged in a place where traffic is convenient, the land is flat and wide, water is not accumulated, water sources and power sources exist, and the environmental conditions of the seedling raising field need to meet the requirements of pollution-free production.
Seedling raising frame need be used to the in-process of growing seedlings, current seedling raising frame design is simple, at present, how to put a large amount of seedling raising tray and become a big difficult problem of enterprise, if all expand to keep flat, then need occupy a large amount of spaces, and unreal, and utilize traditional seedling raising frame to put, then can cause the upper strata to educate seedling raising tray and shelter from the lower floor, lead to the lower floor to educate seedling raising tray and can not obtain sufficient irradiant problem, often cause sheltering from of sunshine, illumination intensity is inhomogeneous, and then influence the daylighting of seedling, the visual expression is that the leaf colour is uneven, can not make full use of sunshine, be unfavorable for the seedling to carry out photosynthesis, influence the survival rate and the growth of seedling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-layer turnover seedling raising frame for promoting photosynthesis, which has the advantages of fully utilizing sunlight to adjust the position, being convenient to spray in time and not needing to adjust water from other places, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multilayer turnover seedling raising frame for promoting photosynthesis comprises two groups of support frames side by side and a plurality of cross beams welded on the support frames, wherein a main rotating shaft penetrates through a cross beam bearing in the middle of one group of support frames, an auxiliary rotating shaft penetrates through a cross beam bearing in the middle of the other group of support frames, ports of the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary rotating shaft are respectively embedded into bearings of a first side plate and a second side plate, a hollow slotted hole is formed in the axis of the main rotating shaft, a hollow drainage tube is processed in the second side plate, the slotted hole is positioned in one end of the cross beam and clamped into a rotatable water tube head, the slotted hole is positioned in one end of the first side plate and clamped into a rotatable drainage tube head, a plurality of branch tubes are distributed on the drainage tube, two groups of cylinders with bearings at two ends are sleeved outside the branch tubes, the bearings at one ends of the two groups of cylinders are positioned in the, the bottom of the culture frame is a semicircular plate with two closed ends, two sides of the culture frame are penetrated through by branch pipes along the length direction, a plurality of seedling-building beams are welded at the joint of the culture frame and the semicircular plate in the radial direction, the branch pipes are positioned in the culture frame and provided with a plurality of water spray holes, and a semicircular iron block is fixed at the bottom of the semicircular plate;
the weight of the semicircular iron block is far more than the sum of the weight of the seedling culture net plate with soil and the weight of the contained water.
Furthermore, the surface of the semicircular iron block is covered with a plastic film, the joint of the semicircular iron block and the semicircular plate is also covered with the plastic film, and water sprayed from the water spray holes is stored in the semicircular plate on the plastic film.
Furthermore, the center of gravity of the semicircular iron block is always vertical downwards, and the joint of the cylinder and the culture frame is positioned at the circle center of the semicircular plate.
Furthermore, the telescopic rod that runs through on the support frame just in time inserts on first curb plate and the lateral wall that the second curb plate is located vertical direction.
Furthermore, seedling culture mesh plates with soil are placed on the four inner walls of the culture frame and the seedling building beams in a matched mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the multilayer turnover seedling raising frame for promoting photosynthesis has the advantages that when the first side plate and the second side plate are kept in the vertical state and are placed in multiple layers from top to bottom in sequence, turnover adjustment is carried out, when the first side plate or the second side plate is rotated, in the rotating process, the cultivation frame moves through the cylinder and the first side plate or the second side plate, the gravity center of the semicircular iron block is always vertically downward, the cultivation frame is still always kept horizontal in the rotating process of the first side plate or the second side plate and cannot incline due to rotation, meanwhile, the cultivation frame can be turned to any position, sufficient photosynthesis is achieved by matching with sunlight at different angles, meanwhile, water sprayed out of the water pipe head enters the water inlet, the water in the water inlet is guided into the drainage pipe, liquid on the drainage pipe is divided into different cultivation frames through the branch pipes, and the water sprayed out of the water spray holes is stored in the semicircular plate, the spraying is convenient and timely, and water is not required to be adjusted from other places.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged A view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the culture frame and the semicircular plate of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a diagram of the inversion operation of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a cross beam; 21. a main rotating shaft; 211. a slot; 2111. a water pipe head; 22. an auxiliary rotating shaft; 3. a first side plate; 4. a second side plate; 41. a drainage tube; 411. a branch pipe; 5. a cylinder; 6. a culture frame; 61. a semicircular plate; 611. a semicircular iron block; 62. building a seedling beam; 7. and (4) water spray holes.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention will be made clear below by combining the attached drawings in the embodiment of the invention; fully described, it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of some, but not all, embodiments of the invention and that all other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments without inventive faculty, are within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a multi-layer turnover seedling rack for promoting photosynthesis comprises two groups of parallel support frames 1 and a plurality of beams 2 welded on the support frames 1, wherein a main rotating shaft 21 penetrates through a bearing of the beam 2 in the middle of one group of support frames 1, an auxiliary rotating shaft 22 penetrates through a bearing of the beam 2 in the middle of the other group of support frames 1, the main rotating shaft 21 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 22 can rotate in the beam 2, the ports of the main rotating shaft 21 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 22 are respectively embedded in bearings of a first side plate 3 and a second side plate 4, a telescopic rod penetrating through the support frames 1 is just inserted in the side walls of the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 in the vertical direction, when the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 rotate to the vertical direction, the telescopic rod is extended and clamped in the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4, the positions of the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 are fixed, a plurality of branch pipes 411 are, the branch pipe 411 divides the liquid on the drainage pipe 41, two groups of cylinders 5 with bearings at two ends are sleeved outside the branch pipe 411, the cylinders 5 play a role of supporting and protecting, the cylinders 5 can support a culture frame 6, the bearings at one ends of the two groups of cylinders 5 are both positioned in a first side plate 3 and a second side plate 4, the bearings at the other ends are positioned in inner walls at two sides of the culture frame 6, the culture frame 6 rotates through the cylinders 5, the bottom of the culture frame 6 is a semicircular plate 61 with two closed ends, the semicircular plate 61 is designed to store the liquid and stabilize the center on a vertical plane in the middle to keep the horizontal state of the culture frame 6, two sides of the culture frame 6 are penetrated through by the branch pipe 411 along the length direction, a plurality of seedling-overlapping beams 62 are radially welded at the joint of the culture frame 6 and the semicircular plate 61, seedling-raising mesh plates with soil are cooperatively placed on four inner walls of the culture frame 6 and the seedling-overlapping, cultivate on the otter board of growing seedlings, branch pipe 411 is located and opens on the culture frame 6 and has a plurality of hole for water sprayings 7, hole for water sprayings 7 spun water is deposited in semicircle board 61, convenient in time spraying, need not transfer water from other places, the bottom of semicircle board 61 is fixed with semicircle iron plate 611, the weight of semicircle iron plate 611 is far greater than the otter board of growing seedlings that has soil and the water weight sum who holds, semicircle iron plate 611 no matter what position is rocked to culture frame 6, remain the center throughout and be located the below, cultivate 6 horizontally purposes of frame.
Referring to fig. 3, a hollow slot hole 211 is formed in an axis of the main rotating shaft 21, a hollow drainage tube 41 is formed in the second side plate 4, a rotatable water pipe head 2111 is clamped into the slot hole 211 located at one end of the cross beam 2, a rotatable tube head of the drainage tube 41 is clamped into the slot hole 211 located at one end of the first side plate 3, the water pipe head 2111 can rotate around the slot hole 211, water sprayed from the water pipe head 2111 enters the slot hole 211, and the water in the slot hole 211 flows into the drainage tube 41.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the surface of the semicircular iron block 611 is covered with a plastic film, the joint between the semicircular iron block 611 and the semicircular plate 61 is also covered with a plastic film, the plastic film separates the semicircular iron block 611 from water to avoid rusting, the water sprayed from the water spray holes 7 is stored in the semicircular plate 61 on the plastic film, the center of gravity of the semicircular iron block 611 is always vertically downward, and the joint between the cylinder 5 and the culture frame 6 is located at the center of the semicircular plate 61 to achieve the purpose of preventing falling.
The working principle is as follows: when the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 are kept in a vertical state, because the gravity centers of the semicircular iron blocks 611 are always vertically downward, the plurality of cultivation frames 6 are all positioned at a horizontal position and are arranged in a multi-layer manner from top to bottom, and the turnover adjustment is needed, when the first side plate 3 or the second side plate 4 is rotated, the main rotating shaft 21 and the auxiliary rotating shaft 22 perform circular motion around the cross beam 2, in the rotating process, because the cultivation frames 6 are movable with the first side plate 3 or the second side plate 4 through the cylinders 5 and the gravity centers of the semicircular iron blocks 611 are always vertically downward, the cultivation frames 6 are still always kept horizontal in the rotating process of the first side plate 3 or the second side plate 4, seedlings positioned in the cultivation frames 6 cannot incline due to rotation, meanwhile, the cultivation frames 6 can be rotated to any position, the full effect is achieved by matching with the sunshine of different angles, and meanwhile, the water sprayed from the water pipe head 2111 enters the slotted hole 211, the water in the slot hole 211 is drained into the drainage tube 41, the branch tubes 411 divide the liquid on the drainage tube 41 into different culture frames 6, and the water sprayed out from the water spraying holes 7 is stored in the semicircular plate 61, so that the water can be conveniently sprayed in time without water regulation from other places.
In conclusion, according to the multi-layer turnover seedling raising frame for promoting photosynthesis, when the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 are kept in the vertical state and are arranged in multiple layers from top to bottom for turning over and adjustment, when the first side plate 3 or the second side plate 4 is rotated, in the rotating process, because the culture frame 6 moves with the first side plate 3 or the second side plate 4 through the cylinder 5 and the gravity center of the semicircular iron block 611 is always vertical downwards, the culture frame 6 is always kept horizontal in the rotating process of the first side plate 3 or the second side plate 4 and cannot incline due to rotation, meanwhile, the culture frame 6 can be turned to any position to achieve sufficient photosynthesis by matching with sunlight of different angles, meanwhile, water sprayed from the water pipe head 2111 enters the slotted hole 211, water in the slotted hole 211 flows into the drainage pipe 41, the branch pipes 411 divide liquid on the drainage pipe 41 into different culture frames 6, the water sprayed from the water spraying holes 7 is stored in the semicircular plate 61, so that the water can be conveniently sprayed in time without water regulation from other places.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a promote convertible nursery cabinet of multilayer of photosynthesis, its characterized in that includes two sets of support frames (1) side by side and welds a plurality of crossbeam (2) on support frame (1), has run through on crossbeam (2) bearing at a set of support frame (1) middle part main rotating shaft (21), has run through on crossbeam (2) bearing at another group of support frame (1) middle part auxiliary rotating shaft (22), the port of main rotating shaft (21) and auxiliary rotating shaft (22) imbeds respectively in the bearing of first curb plate (3) and second curb plate (4), sets up hollow slotted hole (211) in the axis of main rotating shaft (21), and processing has hollow drainage tube (41) in second curb plate (4), rotatable water tube head (2111) is gone into to slotted hole (211) the one end that is located first curb plate (3), a plurality of branch pipes (411) are distributed on the drainage pipe (41), two groups of cylinders (5) with bearings at two ends are sleeved outside the branch pipes (411), the bearings at one ends of the two groups of cylinders (5) are positioned in the first side plate (3) and the second side plate (4), the bearings at the other ends of the two groups of cylinders (5) are positioned in the inner walls of two sides of the culture frame (6), the bottom of the culture frame (6) is a semicircular plate (61) with two closed ends, two sides of the culture frame (6) are penetrated through by the branch pipes (411) along the length direction, a plurality of seedling-taking beams (62) are radially welded at the joint of the culture frame (6) and the semicircular plate (61), a plurality of water spray holes (7) are formed in the culture frame (6) of the branch pipes (411), and a semicircular iron block (611) is fixed at the bottom;
the weight of the semicircular iron block (611) is far more than the sum of the weight of the seedling culture net plate with soil and the weight of the contained water.
2. The photosynthesis promoting multi-layer turnover seedling raising rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the semicircular iron block (611) is covered with a plastic film, the joint of the semicircular iron block (611) and the semicircular plate (61) is also covered with the plastic film, and water sprayed from the water spraying holes (7) is stored in the semicircular plate (61) on the plastic film.
3. The photosynthesis promoting multi-layer turnover seedling raising rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gravity center of the semicircular iron block (611) is always vertical downwards, and the joint of the cylinder (5) and the culture frame (6) is positioned at the circle center of the semicircular plate (61).
4. The photosynthesis promoting multi-layer turnover seedling raising rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod that runs through on support frame (1) just in time inserts on first curb plate (3) and second curb plate (4) are located the lateral wall of vertical direction.
5. The photosynthesis promoting multi-layer turnover seedling raising rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: seedling culture net plates with soil are placed on the four inner walls of the culture frame (6) and the seedling building beams (62) in a matching mode.
CN201910274342.5A 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Promote convertible nursery cabinet of multilayer of photosynthesis Active CN109892137B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112136555A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 安徽小荷农业科技有限公司 Special seedling growing device for sweet potatoes

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CN205320681U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-22 朱大伟 Three -dimensional cultivation frame of rotation fruit vegetables
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