CN214902422U - Three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis of environment-friendly - Google Patents
Three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis of environment-friendly Download PDFInfo
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- CN214902422U CN214902422U CN202121396750.7U CN202121396750U CN214902422U CN 214902422 U CN214902422 U CN 214902422U CN 202121396750 U CN202121396750 U CN 202121396750U CN 214902422 U CN214902422 U CN 214902422U
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- frame
- water
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- support frame
- bougainvillea spectabilis
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- 241001316288 Bougainvillea spectabilis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000219475 Bougainvillea Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000219477 Bougainvillea glabra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219470 Mirabilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly bougainvillea spectabilis three-dimensional cultivation device, which comprises a support frame, a cultivation frame, drawing devices, a water tank, a water collecting tank and a spray pipe, wherein the support frame is of a frame structure, the drawing devices are fixed on two sides of the support frame, and the cultivation frame is erected in the middle of each group of symmetrical drawing devices; the drawing device is connected with a motor; a water storage tank is arranged below the support frame, and a water collecting tank is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank; one end of the spray pipe is connected with the water storage tank, and the other end of the spray pipe is closed; the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a drain pipe. The device utilizes mechanical control to satisfy bougainvillea spectabilis's illumination demand, accomplishes recovery processing utilization such as water, thin rich water, plant medicament simultaneously, has avoided the mashed root that environmental pollution and wasting of resources and water excessively soaked and arouse, and convenient ventilation, maintenance, pruning and change have simultaneously reduced area and work load, have improved bougainvillea spectabilis's survival rate and cultivation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flower planting device technical field especially relates to a three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis of environment-friendly.
Background
Bougainvillea spectabilis, also called as leafflower, is in the family of mirabilis, prefers warm and humid climate and environment with sufficient sunlight, is not cold-resistant, is dry-resistant and early-resistant, is resistant to pruning, is strong in growth vigor, prefers water but is not accumulated, requires sufficient illumination, does not have strict requirements on soil, can grow vigorously in fertile, loose and well-drained sandy loam, can influence flowering of the leafflower due to insufficient illumination, and is suitable for growth at the temperature of 20-30 ℃.
The existing three-dimensional cultivation device for bougainvillea spectabilis utilizes a bracket to install a cultivation disc for placing a basin, a bowl and the like, although the facility can save space, the lower layer crops are easy to be shielded and cannot fully utilize illumination, and when the device is used for cultivating the bougainvillea spectabilis, the lower layer bougainvillea spectabilis can influence the flowering effect due to insufficient illumination; meanwhile, a drainage facility is lacked, water is easy to accumulate in the cultivation device, the bougainvillea spectabilis roots are easy to rot due to long-time soaking of the bougainvillea spectabilis, and pollution is easy to cause, so that the stereoscopic cultivation device which can enable the bougainvillea spectabilis to be fully illuminated, ventilate and drain water, avoid pollution, save space and facilitate management and cultivation of the bougainvillea spectabilis is researched, and the problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field is solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides an environment-friendly bougainvillea spectabilis three-dimensional cultivation device, which comprises an environment-friendly bougainvillea spectabilis three-dimensional cultivation device, and is characterized in that the environment-friendly bougainvillea spectabilis three-dimensional cultivation device comprises a support frame, a drawing device is fixed on the support frame, and a plurality of groups of cultivation frames are detachably connected on the drawing device; a water tank is arranged below the culture rack, a water inlet is formed in the top end of the water tank, a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the water tank, the water outlet is connected with a water pump, a spraying device is mounted on the support frame, the water pump is communicated with the spraying device, and the spraying device is arranged corresponding to the culture rack; the top of the water tank is fixed with a water collecting tank, one side of the water collecting tank is provided with a water outlet, and the water collecting tank is arranged corresponding to the culture frame.
Preferably, the drawing device comprises a plurality of groups of connecting frames which are arranged in parallel, each group of connecting frames comprises two horizontally arranged connecting frames, and the connecting frames are fixed on the supporting frame; each group of connecting frames is provided with two sliding frames which are respectively connected with two horizontally arranged connecting frames in a sliding manner; each sliding frame is fixed with a bearing plate, and the cultivation frame is placed on two bearing plates which are horizontally arranged.
Preferably, the connecting frames are provided with four groups, limiting plates, first limiting blocks and second limiting blocks are arranged between every two adjacent groups of connecting frames, the bottom ends of the limiting plates are fixed at one end of the top of the sliding frame, the top ends of the first limiting blocks are fixed at one end of the bottom of the sliding frame, and the first limiting blocks are located in the same vertical plane; the top end of the second limiting block is fixed with the bottom end of the sliding frame, and the distance between the second limiting block and the first limiting block is one fourth of the length of the sliding frame; the top end of the limiting plate is positioned between the first limiting block and the second limiting block.
Preferably, a connecting shaft is arranged between the two connecting frames at the lowest part, and two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively in rotating connection with the connecting frames; limiting slotted holes are formed in the opposite sides of the two sliding frames at the lowest part, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the limiting slotted holes; a gear is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft, a toothed plate is fixed at one side of the lowest sliding frame, which is close to the connecting frame, and the gear is meshed with the toothed plate; the supporting frame is fixed with a motor, and the motor is in transmission connection with one end of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the culture shelf is provided with a plurality of drainage holes.
Preferably, the spraying device comprises a plurality of spraying pipes fixed on the support frame, the plurality of spraying pipes are provided with valves, and the spraying pipes are arranged corresponding to the culture frame; one end of the spray pipe is communicated with the water pump, and the other end of the spray pipe is of a closed structure.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with universal wheels.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the utility model provides a three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea speetalis of environment-friendly, the device utilize mechanical control to satisfy the illumination demand of bougainvillea speetalis, accomplish recovery processing utilization such as water, thin rich water, plant medicament simultaneously, avoided environmental pollution and wasting of resources and the mashed root that water excessively soaks and arouse, conveniently ventilate simultaneously, maintain, prune and change, reduced area and work load, improved the survival rate and the cultivation efficiency of bougainvillea speetalis.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional cultivation device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side of the three-dimensional cultivation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side-expanded structure of the three-dimensional cultivation device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drawing device of the present invention;
the cultivation device comprises a support frame 1, a drawing device 2, a connecting frame 21, a sliding frame 22, a bearing plate 23, a limiting plate 24, a first limiting block 25, a second limiting block 26, a connecting shaft 27, a limiting slotted hole 28, a gear 29, a toothed plate 210, a cultivation frame 3, a water tank 4, a water inlet 5, a water outlet 6, a water pump 7, a water collecting tank 8, a water outlet 9, a valve 10, a spray pipe 11, a motor 12 and a universal wheel 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides an environment-friendly bougainvillea spectabilis three-dimensional cultivation device, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein a drawing device 2 is fixed on the support frame 1, and a plurality of groups of cultivation frames 3 are detachably connected on the drawing device 2; a water tank 4 is arranged below the culture shelf 3, a water inlet 5 is formed in the top end of the water tank 4, a water outlet 6 is formed in the bottom end of the water tank 4, the water outlet 6 is connected with a water pump 7, a spraying device is arranged on the support frame 1, the water pump 7 is communicated with the spraying device, and the spraying device is arranged corresponding to the culture shelf 3; a water collecting tank 8 is fixed on the top of the water tank 4, a water outlet 9 is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank 8, and the water collecting tank 8 is arranged corresponding to the culture shelf 3.
In order to ensure the drawing effect, the drawing device 2 further comprises a plurality of groups of connecting frames which are arranged in parallel, each group of connecting frames comprises two horizontally arranged connecting frames 21, and the connecting frames 21 are fixed on the support frame 1; each group of connecting frames is provided with two sliding frames 22, and the two sliding frames 22 are respectively connected with the two connecting frames 21 which are horizontally arranged in a sliding manner; each carriage 22 is fixed with a support plate 23, and the cultivation shelf 3 is placed on the two support plates 23 arranged horizontally.
In order to further optimize the scheme, four groups of connecting frames are arranged to meet the illumination requirement of plants, a limiting plate 24, a first limiting block 25 and a second limiting block 26 are arranged between every two adjacent groups of connecting frames, the bottom end of the limiting plate 24 is fixed to one end of the top of the sliding frame 22, the top end of the first limiting block 25 is fixed to one end of the bottom of the sliding frame 22, and the plurality of first limiting blocks 25 are located in the same vertical plane; the top end of the second limit block 26 is fixed with the bottom end of the sliding frame 22, and the distance between the second limit block 26 and the first limit block 25 is one fourth of the length of the sliding frame 22; the top end of the limit plate 24 is positioned between the first limit block 25 and the second limit block 26.
In order to meet mechanical control, a connecting shaft 27 is arranged between the two connecting frames 21 at the lowest part, and two ends of the connecting shaft 27 are respectively connected with the connecting frames 21 in a rotating manner; limiting slotted holes 28 are formed in the opposite sides of the two sliding frames 22 at the lowest part, and the connecting shaft 27 penetrates through the limiting slotted holes 28; a gear 29 is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft 27, a toothed plate 210 is fixed at one side of the lowest sliding frame 22 close to the connecting frame 21, and the gear 29 is meshed with the toothed plate 210; a motor 12 is fixed on the support frame 1, and the motor 12 is in transmission connection with one end of a connecting shaft 27; the motor 12 is powered by solar panels.
In order to further optimize the scheme, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the culture shelf 3 in order to ensure that water is drained out in time.
In order to further optimize the scheme, in order to ensure the moisture requirement of each layer of plants, the spraying device comprises a plurality of spraying pipes 11 fixed on the support frame 1, valves 10 are respectively arranged on the plurality of spraying pipes 11, and the spraying pipes 11 are arranged corresponding to the culture frame 3; one end of the spray pipe 11 is communicated with the water pump 7, and the other end of the spray pipe 13 is of a closed structure.
Further optimization scheme, for the convenience of device removal, universal wheel 13 is installed to support frame 1 bottom.
The utility model provides an environment-friendly three-dimensional bougainvillea spectabilis cultivation device, when using, the bougainvillea spectabilis cultivation plant is placed on cultivation frame 3, cultivation frame 3 is placed on two symmetrical bearing plates 23, the rotation of gear 29 is controlled by motor 12 to drive lowest carriage 22 to extend outwards, limiting plate 24 fixed at one end of lowest carriage 22 moves simultaneously with carriage 22, when limiting plate 24 moves to second limiting block 26, upper carriage 22 moves, when second carriage 22 drives limiting plate 24 to move to second limiting block 26, third carriage 22 moves, three sets of carriages except the uppermost carriage extend outwards to meet the illumination requirement of each layer of bougainvillea spectabilis plant, when device shrinks, gear 29 rotates is controlled by motor 12 to drive lowest carriage 22 to shrink, limiting plate 24 fixed at one end of lowest carriage 22 moves simultaneously with carriage 22, when the limiting plate 24 moves to the first limiting block 25, the upper layer of sliding frame 22 is driven to shrink, the second layer of sliding frame 22 drives the limiting plate 24 to shrink to the first limiting block 25, the third layer of sliding frame 22 is driven to shrink, three groups of sliding frames 22 except the uppermost layer of sliding frame 22 shrink inwards to return to the original position, when the device is in a shrinking state, water is injected into the water tank 4 through the water inlet 5, the valves 10 and the water pump 7 are opened, water is applied to the bougainvillea glabra plants through the spraying pipe 11, the cultivation frame 3 is provided with a plurality of drain holes, redundant water is discharged in time, and the redundant water flows into the water collecting tank 8 below.
The utility model provides a three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea speetabilis of environment-friendly, the device utilize mechanical control to satisfy the illumination demand of bougainvillea speetabilis, accomplish recovery processing utilization such as water, thin rich water, plant medicament simultaneously, avoided environmental pollution and wasting of resources and the mashed root that water excessively soaks and arouse, conveniently ventilate simultaneously, maintain, prune and change, reduced area and work load, improved the survival rate and the cultivation efficiency of flowers.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a drawing device (2) is fixed on the support frame (1), and a plurality of groups of culture racks (3) are detachably connected to the drawing device (2); a water tank (4) is arranged below the culture frame (3), a water inlet (5) is formed in the top end of the water tank (4), a water outlet (6) is formed in the bottom end of the water tank (4), the water outlet (6) is connected with a water pump (7), a spraying device is installed on the support frame (1), the water pump (7) is communicated with the spraying device, and the spraying device is arranged corresponding to the culture frame (3); the water tank (4) top is fixed with water catch bowl (8), outlet (9) have been seted up to water catch bowl (8) one side, water catch bowl (8) with cultivate frame (3) and correspond the setting.
2. The three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drawing device (2) comprises a plurality of groups of connecting frames which are arranged in parallel, each group of connecting frames comprises two horizontally arranged connecting frames (21), and the connecting frames (21) are fixed on the support frame (1); each group of connecting frames is provided with two sliding frames (22), and the two sliding frames (22) are respectively connected with the two connecting frames (21) which are horizontally arranged in a sliding manner; each sliding frame (22) is fixedly provided with a bearing plate (23), and the cultivation frame (3) is placed on the two bearing plates (23) which are horizontally arranged.
3. The three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis according to claim 2, characterized in that: the four groups of connecting frames are arranged, a limiting plate (24), a first limiting block (25) and a second limiting block (26) are arranged between every two adjacent groups of connecting frames, the bottom end of the limiting plate (24) is fixed at one end of the top of the sliding frame (22), the top end of the first limiting block (25) is fixed at one end of the bottom of the sliding frame (22), and the first limiting blocks (25) are located in the same vertical plane; the top end of the second limiting block (26) is fixed with the bottom end of the sliding frame (22), and the distance between the second limiting block (26) and the first limiting block (25) is one fourth of the length of the sliding frame (22); the top end of the limiting plate (24) is located between the first limiting block (25) and the second limiting block (26).
4. The three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis according to claim 3, characterized in that: a connecting shaft (27) is arranged between the two lowermost connecting frames (21), and two ends of the connecting shaft (27) are respectively connected with the connecting frames (21) in a rotating manner; limiting slotted holes (28) are formed in opposite sides of the two sliding frames (22) at the lowest part, and the connecting shaft (27) penetrates through the limiting slotted holes (28); a gear (29) is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft (27), a toothed plate (210) is fixed at one side, close to the connecting frame (21), of the sliding frame (22) at the lowest part, and the gear (29) is meshed with the toothed plate (210); the motor (12) is fixed on the support frame (1), and the motor (12) is in transmission connection with one end of the connecting shaft (27).
5. The three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of drain holes are arranged on the culture shelf (3).
6. The three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying device comprises a plurality of spraying pipes (11) fixed on the support frame (1), valves (10) are arranged on the plurality of spraying pipes (11), and the spraying pipes (11) are arranged corresponding to the culture frame (3); one end of the spray pipe (11) is communicated with the water pump (7), and the other end of the spray pipe (11) is of a closed structure.
7. The three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the support frame (1) is provided with universal wheels (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121396750.7U CN214902422U (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis of environment-friendly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121396750.7U CN214902422U (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis of environment-friendly |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214902422U true CN214902422U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121396750.7U Active CN214902422U (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2021-06-23 | Three-dimensional cultivation device of bougainvillea spectabilis of environment-friendly |
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| CN (1) | CN214902422U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116210590A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-06-06 | 河南德道农业科技有限公司 | Potato plant tissue culture seedling cutting propagation transfer device and transfer method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-06-23 CN CN202121396750.7U patent/CN214902422U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116210590A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-06-06 | 河南德道农业科技有限公司 | Potato plant tissue culture seedling cutting propagation transfer device and transfer method thereof |
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