CN210671434U - Compact indoor plant landscape wall - Google Patents

Compact indoor plant landscape wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210671434U
CN210671434U CN201921638614.7U CN201921638614U CN210671434U CN 210671434 U CN210671434 U CN 210671434U CN 201921638614 U CN201921638614 U CN 201921638614U CN 210671434 U CN210671434 U CN 210671434U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
water
storage tank
plant
planting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921638614.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋科
杨静慧
夏凯丽
刘艳军
张超
冯国华
王兴
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Tianjin Agricultural University
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Tianjin Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a compact indoor plant landscape wall, including square base, left and right sides symmetry installation square steel in the square base, a plurality of crossbeam subassemblies are installed to the interval between the square steel, every crossbeam subassembly includes that the symmetry installs the crossbeam between the square steel and connects the connection framework of crossbeam, all install the aqua storage tank on every crossbeam subassembly, install a plurality of planting boxes on the aqua storage tank, be provided with the stairstepping water tank in the square base, be provided with the immersible pump in the stairstepping water tank, it has main water pipe to wear to wind in the square steel, main water pipe bottom links to each other with the immersible pump, be equipped with the buret on the connection framework, the buret is linked together with main water pipe. The utility model discloses the simple installation of being convenient for of subassembly does benefit to the transplantation of plant in the scenic wall, changes and the production of must root, promotes vegetation, builds compact type plant wall, and it is obvious to make the scene effect, and the management is simple.

Description

Compact indoor plant landscape wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an architectural decoration and plant cultivation technical field relate to plant scene wall, especially a compact indoor plant scene wall.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the urban process is accelerated continuously, and the urban population is increased sharply, so that the building land is expanded, the green land area is reduced sharply, and the green ecological environment around people is changed into reinforced concrete. However, the living pressure brought by urbanization promotes people to be green and natural. However, the indoor space in which people are located is relatively small, and it is difficult to perform ground cultivation of plants in a way of imitating natural mountain forests. Therefore, in the traditional indoor greening, some potted plants with ornamental value are mainly added indoors. Although the method can add green to the indoor environment, the scenery is mostly in a dotted type, the landscape is too small, and the trend of people to the green ecological environment is difficult to meet. Therefore, in order to balance the reduction of land and landscaping of indoor plants, the construction of indoor plant walls has been considered as one of the keys to solve the problem.
The indoor plant wall is used for vertically cultivating plants by taking a vertical space of the indoor wall as a planting surface. Currently, the types of plant landscape walls can be divided into 3 types, such as a paved ecological plant wall, a frame type ecological plant wall and a module type ecological plant wall, according to the structure, wherein the paved ecological plant wall is used for vertically fixing plants on a wall greening special planting blanket, and the water and fertilizer supply is automatically controlled according to the needs of the plants through an automatic circulating system, so that the defects that the plant selection range is small, and the daily management precision is high are overcome; the frame type ecological plant wall is characterized in that a steel structure is used as a framework, a drip irrigation or spray irrigation system is used for assisting, and vegetation which is afforested in advance is embedded into the framework, so that the frame type ecological plant wall has the defect that the structure is mostly semi-permanent or permanent and is not beneficial to disassembly and assembly; the modular ecological plant wall is characterized in that the greening wall is formed by assembling prefabricated unit modules according to certain requirements and arranging an irrigation system, and has the defects of high initial assembly cost and high plant replacement difficulty. In addition, at present, the planting mode of the plant landscape wall is simulated in a bonsai in a multiple way, so that the landscape is limited in the pot, and the overall landscape of the plant wall is reduced. Although the compact planting of the front of the plant is realized by the partial plant wall, the assembled unit structure has high plant replacement difficulty, and the gardening operators are difficult to change along with 4 seasons, so that the scenery of the gardening operators is adjusted to meet the requirements of consumers.
The following patent documents related to the present application were found by search, and the contents thereof are as follows:
1. a novel drip irrigation plant wall (CN109429809A) is provided, which is a circulating water drip irrigation plant wall symbiotic with fish scenes and is characterized in that the shape of the plant wall can be changed by combining unit bodies. However, the planting basket is inclined and is not sealed, so that the filling volume of the matrix in the planting basket is reduced, the utilization efficiency of the planting basket is too low, large indoor landscape plants are difficult to plant, the frame structure of the landscape wall is easy to expose, and the landscape effect of the plant wall is reduced. In addition, the open area of the planting basket is too large, so that the water retention and the moisture preservation of the basket body are not facilitated, the watering times of the landscape wall in daily maintenance are increased, the generation time of nutrients in the fish tank is shortened, and the ecological benefit of fish-landscape symbiosis is reduced.
2. An artistic plant wall (CN208205286U) for regulating indoor environment, which provides a plant scene wall for realizing automatic sprinkling irrigation by an intelligent timing device, and is characterized in that a planting box and a base can be spirally separated; a plant wall surface (CN208227817U) suitable for home decoration provides an automatic sprinkling irrigation plant landscape wall with triangular planting grooves, and is characterized by convenient installation. However, the opening of the planting box in the 2 landscaping methods is upward, so that the landscaping effect is limited in the planting box, the landscape is consistent with the arrangement of the potted plants, and the landscape is not new. In addition, in the former method, the cross beam is fixed with the planting box base, and the planting box and the base can be spirally separated, so that although the planting box and the soil are easily separated, the soil is easily dispersed, and the soil is scattered on the base and the ground, thereby increasing the workload of plant replacement; in the latter method, the plant is directly planted in the planting groove in its entirety, which makes it more difficult to replace the plant.
3. A three-dimensional greening plant wall culture medium box (CN208079953U) and a split mounting type plant landscape wall (CN207460905U) both provide a method for assembling the plant landscape wall by unit modules, and are characterized in that the shape of the plant wall can be changed by changing the position of a single module, and plants with higher density can be planted, so that better plant landscape effect is achieved. But has the disadvantages of high early installation cost and difficulty in replacement after the plant dies.
4. A curtain type plant wall (CN208387386U) is provided, which is a method for fixing planting containers by expansion bolts and planting vine plants into the planting containers to build a plant wall; a modular plant wall (CN208387385U) provides a method for fixing multiple rows of planting containers by long nails and planting plants into the planting containers to build the plant wall. The 2 modes are all characterized by simple installation and low cost. However, in the 2 landscaping methods, water permeable holes and water seepage prevention treatment are not arranged in the planting container, so that waterlogging and wall surface soaking of plants are easily caused, and the later maintenance cost is increased. In addition, the planting container in the former method is installed singly, and can only be used for making scenery by planting vine plants, so that the scenery is monotonous, and the requirements of consumers on the diversification of the scenery of the plant wall are difficult to meet; compared with the former method, the latter method has the advantages that although the planting boxes are arranged in multiple rows, the planting range of the plants is enlarged, the overall scenery of the plant wall is reduced due to the exposed structural parts of the planting boxes.
5. A novel plant wall (CN208300432U) provides a rotatable plant wall, which is characterized in that a high-rise planting groove can be rotated to a lower position so as to be convenient for trimming or replacing plants; an assembled foldable multifunctional plant landscape wall and a construction method (CN109392523A) thereof provide an openable shed frame structure, which is characterized by small occupied area, large greening area and capability of quickly showing landscape effect. However, in the former landscaping method, wall structures are left on the left and right sides of the landscape, so that the landscaping effect is poor, and the cultivated plants in the latter landscape are limited to lianas, so that a colorful plant wall is difficult to build. In addition, waterproofing of plant walls is not involved in none of the 2 methods. Therefore, it is difficult to apply to indoor landscaping.
6. A novel green environmental protection plant wall (CN2018113438U) is a method for building plant wall by using mineral water bottle as planting box, which is characterized by convenient disassembly and low cost. However, although the watering range can be enlarged by means of water supplement through the external spray head, when the plants grow up, dense branches and leaves of the plants can weaken the water supplement effect on the planting box and can cause water leakage of the plant wall. In addition, the mineral water bottle type planting box is difficult to be installed in a meeting, a restaurant, a home, and the like. Therefore, such landscaping methods are not suitable for indoor landscaping.
7. A diversity plant wall device (CN 208783302U) and a three-dimensional plant wall (CN 207969430U) of a city residential district both provide a landscape wall structure of movable plants, the former is characterized in that the vertical movement of landscape wall plants is realized through the rotation of chains; the latter is characterized in that the rotating shaft point is arranged at the circle center, and the replacement of the high and low positions of the scenery wall plant is realized through rotation. However, the former still adopts a planting basket with an upward opening, so that the plant wall scenery is limited in the planting basket; the latter planting layer is prefabricated inside the landscape wall, making the transplanting and replacement of the plants difficult. In addition, 2 persons are not provided with a water collecting tank, so that it is difficult to apply the indoor.
In conclusion, the plant landscape wall with the upward planting box opening is limited in the planting box due to the arrangement of the baffle plate at the upper part of the plant landscape wall, and the spliced landscape wall with the outward planting box opening is tight in connection, so that the replacement and landscape resetting of the dead plant at the later stage of the landscape wall are difficult to realize. In addition, most plant landscape walls do not collect their irrigation water, making it difficult to use indoors. Therefore, how to design a plant landscape wall which can flexibly replace single plants and plant with outward planting openings and recycle irrigation water becomes a key problem for constructing a compact landscape wall.
Through the contrast of technical characteristics, above-mentioned patent literature that discloses, with the utility model discloses a technical structure is inequality, can not influence the creativity and the novelty of the utility model application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's weak point, provide a compact indoor plant scene wall convenient to vegetation, transplant and retrieve watering water.
The utility model provides a its technical problem take following technical scheme to realize:
a compact indoor plant landscape wall comprises a square base, a step-shaped water tank, a submersible pump, square steel, beam components, a landscape wall top laminate, water storage tanks, a burette, a main water pipe and planting boxes, wherein the square steel is symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side in the square base, the lower parts of the square steel are fixed in the square base through angle steel, the top end of the square steel is jointly provided with the landscape wall top laminate to form a rectangular landscape wall frame, a plurality of beam components are horizontally installed in the rectangular landscape wall frame at intervals, each beam component comprises two beams which are horizontally and symmetrically installed between the two square steel and connecting components which are installed between the bottoms of the two beams, at least two connecting components are installed to form a connecting framework, each beam component is provided with a water storage tank with a lower drainage function, and each water storage tank is provided with a plurality of planting boxes in a detachable mode, be provided with the stairstepping water tank in the square base, be provided with the immersible pump in the stairstepping water tank, it has main water pipe to wear to wind in the square steel, main water pipe bottom links to each other with the immersible pump, still be provided with the buret on the connection framework, the buret is linked together with main water pipe, and the immersible pump is taken out the water in the trapezoidal basin to in the buret, combines the lower drainage function of aqua storage tank, realizes watering the plant in the planting basin.
And, square base is for dismantling the base, including pedestal and steel sheet, pedestal upper portion is uncovered, and the collet of placing the stairstepping water tank is installed to the bottom in the pedestal, the angle steel is installed to the symmetry on the pedestal left and right sides inner wall, realizes and square steel location screw thread installation, respectively the symmetry is equallyd divide on the both sides edge, the lower part of the preceding lateral wall of pedestal and is equipped with circular arch and circular sleeve, inserted connecting plate.
Moreover, the top system of stairstepping water tank has first opening and second opening, first opening setting is close to the upper portion that the steel sheet can be dismantled to the base at the stairstepping water tank, second open-ended highly is higher than first open-ended height, still inwards there is the boss arris system on the second opening inner wall, it crosses the filter pulp to place the net rack formula on the boss arris, realizes retrieving watering water and filters.
And, the fixed perforation of a plurality of rectangles of still interval system in square steel lateral wall middle part realizes that the main water pipe alternates fixedly.
Furthermore, the two ends of the cross beam are provided with hooks, and the upper surface of the cross beam is provided with a notch.
The water storage tank comprises an integrated water storage tank body, inserting strips are arranged at the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the water storage tank body and are matched with the notch of the cross beam, two hollow bulges are integrally and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank body, and the upper surface and the lower surface of each hollow bulge are provided with openings to form two drainage channels; two transverse steel bars with holes are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the water storage tank body, and the height of the front side of the upper part of the water storage tank body is lower than that of the rear side of the water storage tank body.
And, plant pelvic floor portion both sides an organic whole and be equipped with vertical billet, vertical billet is used for inserting the downthehole realization of the foraminiferous billet on aqua storage tank body upper portion and plants basin and aqua storage tank body coupling installation, vertical billet bottom still system has two draw-in grooves, the opening width of draw-in groove and the thickness looks adaptation of the foraminiferous billet of horizontal.
And, the front side of planting the basin is opened and is equipped with the hole, the hole is opened to the top from the preceding lateral wall middle part of planting the basin, hole upper portion is square, and the lower part is the semicircle, it still is provided with the picture peg that can shelter from the hole to plant the box in front side hole department, system has the growth hole the same with planting basin front side semicircle hole in this picture peg middle part.
And, plant the pelvic floor portion interval and be provided with four holes of permeating water, the hole of permeating water of both sides aims at the concave groove body of aqua storage tank body both sides in, the hole of permeating water at middle part aims at the concave groove body at aqua storage tank body middle part, the hole department of permeating water at both sides still is provided with the cotton thread that absorbs water, it is internal that the cotton thread lower extreme that absorbs water stretches into the aqua storage tank.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a plant wall is stand alone type structure, and its installation is mostly mosaic structure, and the part relates to "T" shape bolted connection and expansion bolts and connects, and the installation is simple, but fast assembly and dismantlement.
2. The bottom of the plant wall of the utility model is provided with a step-shaped water tank, and the second opening is provided with filter cotton for filtering the reclaimed irrigation water; the first opening is used for replenishing water. The arrangement not only can recycle the irrigation water, but also can prevent the bottom of the plant wall from leaking water.
3. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the aqua storage tank on the plant wall crossbeam, link to each other through the cotton thread that absorbs water between aqua storage tank and the planting box, can in time supply and plant box moisture, reduce the dead probability of its plant drought. In addition, the water storage tank is internally provided with a water outlet hole with a certain height, so that water can be drained on the basis of meeting the requirement of water storage of the water storage tank, and the dual-purpose of one hole is realized.
4. The utility model discloses a plant wall aqua storage tank is provided with foraminiferous billet, plants the box bottom and is provided with the corresponding billet of hole site with it, has still set up the draw-in groove on this billet in addition. Plant the box through insert its billet in the foraminiferous billet of aqua storage tank to make its draw-in groove block the billet of aqua storage tank, with the firm connection that realizes between the component, thereby realized that the formula of drawing of single planting box is taken out, be favorable to the convenient change of plant.
5. The utility model discloses a box is planted to plant wall openly from its middle part to top trompil, is favorable to the quick transplantation of plant and the construction of compact type scenery. Meanwhile, the structure also expands the planting range of plants, is not limited to small plants and lianas any more, and enriches the scenery of the plant wall. In addition, the planting box is also provided with an inserting plate with a hole from the middle part to the bottom part, so that the largest matrix filling space of the planting box is restored, the size of the plant growing hole can be controlled, and the matrix is prevented from flowing outwards. The plant box is provided with holes along the inner wall, which is beneficial to the generation of plant fibrous roots, prevents the plant fibrous roots from forming winding roots and can promote the growth of plants.
6. The utility model discloses a multirow buret is settled at the interval to the plant wall on the basis through upper strata aqua storage tank drainage watering lower floor's aqua storage tank to improve its irrigation efficiency to the plant. In addition, the combined use of the two watering devices not only reduces the workload of installing pipelines, but also prevents the first layer of plants from being soaked in water for a long time and dying.
7. The utility model discloses a plant wall accessible installation different length's aqua storage tank and configuration articles such as books, work of art realize the change of plant landscape wall form.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an elevation view of the plant wall of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the plant wall base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the plant wall stepped water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the front steel plate and the side steel plate of the plant wall base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner side of the square steel of the plant wall of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a vertical view of the square steel of the plant wall of the present invention
Fig. 7 is an elevation view of a plant wall beam of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the inner side structure of the plant wall beam of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a top view of the plant wall beam of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the plant wall beam of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the end point structure of the plant wall beam of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a side view of the plant wall reservoir and planting box of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic side view of the plant wall water storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic side view of the plant wall water storage tank and the planting box of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic front view of the water storage tank and the planting box of the plant wall of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a side view of the plant wall planting box of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a front schematic view of the plant wall water storage tank and planting box of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments, which are illustrative, not restrictive, and the scope of the invention should not be limited thereto.
A compact indoor plant landscape wall comprises a square base 6, a step-shaped water tank 7, a submersible pump 8, square steel 2, beam components, a landscape wall top layer plate 1, a water storage tank 3, a burette, a main water pipe and planting boxes 5, wherein the square steel is symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side in the square base, the lower parts of the square steel are fixed in the square base through angle steel, the top ends of the square steel are jointly provided with the landscape wall top layer plate to form a rectangular landscape wall frame, a plurality of beam components are horizontally installed in the rectangular landscape wall frame at intervals, each beam component comprises two beams 4 which are horizontally and symmetrically installed between the two square steel and a connecting component 401 which is installed between the bottoms of the two beams, at least two connecting components are installed to form the connecting component, the water storage tank with a lower drainage function is installed on each beam component, and a plurality of planting boxes can be installed on each water storage tank in a detachable manner, plant the basin and interior plant, be provided with the stairstepping water tank in the square base, be provided with the immersible pump in the stairstepping water tank, it has main water pipe to wear to wind in the square steel, main water pipe bottom links to each other with the immersible pump, still be provided with the buret on the connection framework, the buret is linked together with main water pipe, and the immersible pump is taken out the water in the trapezoidal basin to in the buret, combines the lower drainage function of aqua storage tank, realizes watering the plant in the planting basin.
The square base is a detachable base and comprises a base body and a steel plate, the upper part of the base body is open, a plurality of positioning holes are arranged on the bottom surface of the base body, the base is fixed on the concrete ground through the matching of the expansion bolts 606 and the positioning holes, the bottom in the base body is also provided with a bottom support for placing the stepped water tank through the supporting heightening column 605, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the seat body are symmetrically provided with angle steel 603, the upper part of the angle steel is as high as the upper part of the base, the distance between the lower end of the angle steel and the bottom of the base body is 2 mm, the lateral surface of the angle steel is also provided with a transverse mounting hole 604 with the width of 20 mm and the x of 6 mm, the base is used for being installed with square steel positioning threads, circular protrusions 601 and circular sleeves 602 with the inner aperture being 2 mm are symmetrically arranged on the two sides and the lower portion of the front side wall of the base body, and the base is used for connecting steel plates in an embedded mode, so that the steel plates and the base are connected stably and are convenient to detach.
The top system of stairstepping water tank has first opening and second opening, first opening sets up the upper portion that the stairstepping water tank is close to base detachable steel board one side, second open-ended highly is higher than first open-ended height, and the lateral wall width of second open-ended bore width and square steel is the same, and it has round boss arris 702 still to inwards make on the second opening inner wall apart from first open end 20 mm department, the net rack formula has been placed on the boss arris and has been crossed cotton 701 to impurity in the filtration recovery watering water avoids the pipeline to block up.
Equal symmetrical system has quad slit 201 on the square steel relative lateral wall that the symmetry set up, quad slit and beam assembly's crossbeam both ends one-to-one, make in the both sides of square steel lateral wall for with the crossbeam location, still be provided with fixed orifices 204 in this quad slit, be used for fixed crossbeam, lateral wall system has a horizontal line screw hole 203 before the square steel top for with scenery wall top plywood threaded connection, square steel lateral wall middle part still has the fixed perforation 202 of a plurality of rectangles at the interval system, makes things convenient for the fixed of main water pipe, only need alternate main water pipe and can realize fixing, has reduced the work load of installation fixed pipeline, square steel lower part system has the same installation cross bore with the horizontal mounting hole on square base's the angle steel, realizes the screw thread installation through the bolt.
Hooks 403 matched with square holes of the square steel are arranged at two ends of the cross beam, a notch 405 is arranged on the upper surface of the cross beam, the width of the notch is 5 mm, at least two limiting notches 404 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two cross beams and used for installing a connecting component capable of placing a burette, in order to enable the burette to be laid more stably, a fixing piece 402 for fixing the burette is further arranged on the connecting component, bottom holes 406 corresponding to the square steel fixing holes are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the cross beam, and the cross beam is fixed between the square steel through bolts.
The water storage tank comprises an integrated water storage tank body, the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the water storage tank body are respectively provided with a cutting, the cutting is matched with the notch of the cross beam to realize positioning and inserting of the water tank, the bottom of the water storage tank body is integrally and symmetrically provided with two hollow bulges 302, and the upper surface and the lower surface of each hollow bulge are both provided with openings to form two drainage channels, so that the water storage tank body realizes the function of storing water and draining water simultaneously, and when the water in the water storage tank is excessive, the water can flow out of the drainage channels; two transverse steel bars 301 with holes are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the water storage tank body and penetrate through the whole water storage tank body, the planting box is installed, and the front side of the upper portion of the water storage tank body is lower than the rear side of the water storage tank body, so that the planting box can be conveniently pulled out in a push-pull mode.
Two longitudinal steel bars 503 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the planting pot integrally, the longitudinal steel bars are inserted into holes of the transverse steel bars with holes on the upper part of the water storage tank body, connection and installation are realized, the planting box is prevented from moving up and down, in order to prevent the longitudinal steel bars of the planting box from sliding from the holes of the transverse steel bars with holes, two clamping grooves are formed in the bottom of the longitudinal steel bars, the opening width of each clamping groove is matched with the thickness of the transverse steel bars with holes, when the planting box needs to be pulled, the planting box only needs to be lifted slightly, the clamping grooves are separated from the transverse steel bars with holes, and the pulling can be realized; the planting box is characterized in that a hole 505 is formed in the front side of the planting pot, the hole is formed from the middle part of the front side wall of the planting pot to the top, the upper part of the hole is square, the lower part of the hole is semicircular, and therefore transplanting of plants is facilitated, the planting box is further provided with an inserting plate 506 capable of shielding the hole at the hole in the front side, a growth hole which is the same as the hole in the semicircle in the front side of the planting pot is formed in the middle of the inserting plate, and the growth hole is convenient for controlling the outward growth of the plants and; it is provided with a plurality of holes 504 of permeating water to plant pelvic floor portion interval for plant basin drainage, it is internal to plant the recess that the aqua storage tank body both sides were aimed at in the hole of permeating water of pelvic floor portion both sides, the groove body at aqua storage tank body middle part is aimed at in the hole of permeating water of planting basin middle part, in order to reduce the dead probability of changing of plant drought this the hole department of permeating water of planting pelvic floor portion both sides is provided with the cotton thread 502 that absorbs water, it is internal that cotton thread lower extreme that absorbs water stretches into the aqua storage tank for absorb the internal water of aqua storage tank, the inner wall of planting the basin all is equipped with arch 501, the arch of planting the pelvic floor portion is hollow, the slot hole has all been seted up on above-mentioned protruding each limit to promote the production of plant fibrous root, avoid.
The construction method of the compact indoor plant landscape wall comprises the following steps:
s1, manufacturing a component; the base 6, the square steel 2, the step-shaped water tank 7, the cross beam 4, the water storage tank 3, the planting box 5, the top laminate and other components are manufactured in batches
S2, fixing a base: the square base is fixed to the concrete floor by expansion bolts 606.
S3, installing a main water pipe and square steel: inserting a main water pipe into the square steel along the position 202 of the top opening of the square steel 2, and penetrating the main water pipe out of a square hole 250mm away from the bottom of the square steel; then, the bottom of the square steel 2 is sleeved into the angle steel 603 on the side of the base, and the square steel and the angle steel are connected by adopting a T-shaped bolt so as to connect the base and the square steel.
S4, mounting a submersible pump and filter cotton: the submersible pump is placed at the bottom of the stepped water tank, and then the net rack 701 for placing the filtering cotton is placed at the lug boss ridge 702 of the stepped water tank.
S5, water tank installation: the stepped water tank 7 is arranged on a bottom support in the base.
S6: the beam is installed and fixed: from bottom to top, the beam 4 is connected between the square steels 2, and then a T-shaped bolt with an elongated head is placed from the upper surface of the beam, and a screw rod of the T-shaped bolt extends out of an opening in the lower surface of the beam. And finally, sliding the T-shaped bolt until one side of the head of the T-shaped bolt passes through the square steel, and fixing the position of the bolt by using a corresponding flange nut.
S7: installing and capping a drip irrigation pipe: drip irrigation pipes in the middle of the landscape wall are installed on the connecting components of the beam assembly and are fixed through U-shaped fixing pieces 402, and the height of the drip irrigation pipes is smaller than that of the beams; the top capping of the landscape wall is to insert the laminate along the horizontal direction of the top of the square steel and then fix the laminate by bolts.
S8, installing a water storage tank and a plant planting box: firstly, inserting the inserting strips on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the water storage tank 3 into the notch on the upper surface of the cross beam; then, part of the substrate is filled into the planting box, plants are transplanted into the planting box through the front side opening of the planting box, the inserting plate 506 with an opening is inserted, the rest substrate is filled, the planting box 5 with the plants is horizontally inserted into the hole position of the steel bar of the water storage tank, when the clamping groove slides to the steel bar of the water storage tank, the planting box sinks, and finally the seamless connection between the planting box and the water storage tank is realized.
S9, sealing the base: the steel plate on the front side of the square base is embedded in the base, and one end, facing inwards, of the upper steel plate is horizontally lapped on the top of the angle steel of the base.
S10, water replenishing and irrigation; water is added into the stepped water tank 7 from the first opening, and then the submersible pump 8 is started to water.
Although the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims, and therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a compact indoor plant scene wall which characterized in that: the landscape wall comprises a square base, a stepped water tank, a submersible pump, square steel, beam components, a landscape wall top laminate, water storage tanks, a burette, a main water pipe and planting boxes, wherein the square steel is symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side in the square base, the lower parts of the square steel are fixed in the square base through angle steel, the top end of the square steel is jointly provided with the landscape wall top laminate to form a rectangular landscape wall frame, a plurality of beam components are horizontally installed in the rectangular landscape wall frame at intervals, each beam component comprises two beams which are horizontally and symmetrically installed between the two square steel and a connecting component which is installed between the bottoms of the two beams, at least two connecting components are installed to form a connecting framework, each beam component is provided with a water storage tank with a lower drainage function, each water storage tank is detachably provided with a plurality of planting boxes, and the stepped water tank is arranged in the square base, the ladder-shaped water tank is internally provided with a submersible pump, a main water pipe is wound in the square steel, the bottom end of the main water pipe is connected with the submersible pump, a burette is further arranged on the connecting framework and is communicated with the main water pipe, the submersible pump pumps water in the ladder-shaped water tank into the burette, and the lower drainage function of the water storage tank is combined to realize irrigation of plants in the planting pot.
2. The compact indoor plant wall of claim 1, wherein: the square base is for dismantling the base, including pedestal and steel sheet, pedestal upper portion is uncovered, and the collet of placing the stairstepping water tank is installed to the bottom in the pedestal, the angle steel is installed to the symmetry on the pedestal left and right sides inner wall, realizes and square steel location screw thread installation, the equal divide respectively the symmetry on the both sides edge of the preceding lateral wall of pedestal, lower part and be equipped with circular arch and circular sleeve, inserted connecting steel plate.
3. The compact indoor plant wall of claim 1, wherein: the top system of stairstepping water tank has first opening and second opening, first opening setting is close to the upper portion that the steel sheet can be dismantled to the base at the stairstepping water tank, second open-ended highly is higher than first open-ended height, it has the boss arris still to inwards make on the second opening inner wall, place the net rack formula on the boss arris and filter the cotton, realize retrieving watering water and filter.
4. The compact indoor plant wall of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of rectangular fixing through holes are formed in the middle of the side wall of the square steel at intervals, and the penetration and fixation of the main water pipe are achieved.
5. The compact indoor plant wall of claim 1, wherein: the clamping hooks are arranged at two ends of the cross beam, and the notch is arranged on the upper surface of the cross beam.
6. The compact indoor plant wall of claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank comprises an integrated water storage tank body, inserting strips are arranged at the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the water storage tank body and are matched with the notch of the cross beam, two hollow bulges are integrally and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank body, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the water storage tank body are both provided with openings to form two drainage channels; two transverse steel bars with holes are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the water storage tank body, and the height of the front side of the upper part of the water storage tank body is lower than that of the rear side of the water storage tank body.
7. The compact indoor plant wall of claim 1, wherein: plant pelvic floor portion both sides an organic whole and be equipped with vertical billet, vertical billet is used for inserting the downthehole realization of the foraminiferous billet on aqua storage tank body upper portion and plants basin and aqua storage tank body coupling installation, vertical billet bottom still system has two draw-in grooves, the opening width of draw-in groove and the thickness looks adaptation of the foraminiferous billet of horizontal.
8. The compact indoor plant wall of claim 1, wherein: the front side of planting the basin is opened and is equipped with the hole, the hole is opened to the top from the preceding lateral wall middle part of planting the basin, hole upper portion is square, and the lower part is the semicircle, it still is provided with the picture peg that can shelter from the hole in front side hole department to plant the box, has the growth hole the same with planting basin front side semicircle hole at this picture peg middle part system.
9. The compact indoor plant wall of claim 1, wherein: the planting pelvic floor portion interval is provided with four holes of permeating water, the hole of permeating water of both sides is aimed at the recess of aqua storage tank body both sides in vivo, the hole of permeating water at middle part is aimed at the recess at aqua storage tank body middle part, the hole department of permeating water in both sides still is provided with the cotton thread that absorbs water, it is internal that the cotton thread lower extreme that absorbs water stretches into the aqua storage tank.
CN201921638614.7U 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Compact indoor plant landscape wall Expired - Fee Related CN210671434U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921638614.7U CN210671434U (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Compact indoor plant landscape wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921638614.7U CN210671434U (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Compact indoor plant landscape wall

Publications (1)

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CN210671434U true CN210671434U (en) 2020-06-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921638614.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210671434U (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Compact indoor plant landscape wall

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506536A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-11-29 天津农学院 A kind of tight type houseplant view wall and building method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506536A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-11-29 天津农学院 A kind of tight type houseplant view wall and building method
CN110506536B (en) * 2019-09-29 2024-04-19 天津农学院 Compact indoor plant landscape wall and construction method

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