TWI833551B - Paving unit barrier structure and paving unit recycling environmental protection construction method - Google Patents

Paving unit barrier structure and paving unit recycling environmental protection construction method Download PDF

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TWI833551B
TWI833551B TW112101631A TW112101631A TWI833551B TW I833551 B TWI833551 B TW I833551B TW 112101631 A TW112101631 A TW 112101631A TW 112101631 A TW112101631 A TW 112101631A TW I833551 B TWI833551 B TW I833551B
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pavement
paving
barrier structure
unit
socket body
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Chinese (zh)
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周明義
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双利工程有限公司
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Abstract

一種鋪面單元阻隔結構,包含一牆板,該牆板設有套接體,該套接體兩側設有第一側板及第二側板,以及一下蓋、一上蓋,該下蓋、該上蓋分別結合於該套接體上,透過該牆板、該下蓋及該上蓋結合,形成一穩固站立之鋪面單元阻隔結構,於欲建立鋪面之基地面上,利用複數個該鋪面單元阻隔結構相連結,形成分格狀連續牆體,於該分格狀連續牆體鋪設鋼筋網並澆置混凝土,待混凝土養護完成即形成複數個鋪面單元,利用吊具將複數該鋪面單元吊起並載運至回收處理廠,於該回收處理廠內進行該鋪面單元破壞及廢料分類,分類後的複數碎石用於路面鋪設。 A paving unit barrier structure includes a wall panel, which is provided with a socket body. The socket body is provided with a first side plate and a second side plate on both sides, as well as a lower cover and an upper cover. The lower cover and the upper cover are respectively Combined with the sleeve body, through the combination of the wall panel, the lower cover and the upper cover, a stable and standing pavement unit barrier structure is formed. On the base surface where the pavement is to be built, a plurality of the pavement unit barrier structures are connected. , forming a grid-like continuous wall, laying steel mesh and pouring concrete on the grid-shaped continuous wall. After the concrete curing is completed, a plurality of paving units will be formed. The plurality of paving units will be lifted using a hoist and transported to recycling The treatment plant is responsible for destroying the pavement units and classifying the waste materials in the recycling treatment plant, and the classified gravel is used for pavement paving.

Description

鋪面單元阻隔結構及鋪面單元回收環保工法 Paving unit barrier structure and paving unit recycling environmental protection construction method

本發明係針對施工現場鋪面移除過程進行優化,避免施工現場因破壞鋪面而產生的噪音、粉塵,減少擾鄰的情形發生。 This invention optimizes the pavement removal process at the construction site to avoid noise and dust caused by damage to the pavement at the construction site and reduce disturbance to neighbors.

習知技術在拆除鋪面時,會先用機器將鋪面破壞,再利用機具將破壞後產生的廢料放置於車上載運至回收處理廠。 When dismantling a pavement in the conventional technology, a machine is first used to destroy the pavement, and then the waste generated after the destruction is placed on a vehicle and transported to a recycling treatment plant using machines.

然,由於在破壞鋪面過程中,不僅會產生噪音及震動,更會有隨風飄散的粉塵,隨然有安排現場人員在一旁灑水,以降低粉塵飛散,但仍是杯水車薪,而這些缺點,都會造成鄰房鄰居的困擾,隨之而來的就是鄰居會通報相關單位來開罰,以上都不是從事相關工作人員所欲樂見的狀況。 However, during the process of destroying the pavement, not only noise and vibration will be generated, but also dust will be blown by the wind. Although on-site personnel are arranged to sprinkle water on the side to reduce the dust scattering, it is still a drop in the bucket. And these shortcomings, It will cause trouble to the neighbors, and then the neighbors will notify the relevant units to issue fines. None of the above is a situation that relevant workers want to see.

上述問題是本發明人親身感受到的現有鋪面破壞過程缺點之所在,本發明人關注上述問題多時,因此經過不斷研究及改良,而終有本發明之產生,針對如何在 確保整體安全性的前提下,優化整個鋪面破壞過程,並利用廢料回收來達到環保目的,以取代習知技術。 The above problems are the shortcomings of the existing pavement destruction process that the inventor has personally experienced. The inventor has been paying attention to the above problems for a long time. Therefore, after continuous research and improvement, the present invention was finally produced. Under the premise of ensuring overall safety, the entire pavement destruction process is optimized, and waste recycling is used to achieve environmental protection purposes to replace conventional technologies.

為了改善前一段落習知技術所敘述的缺點,本發明針對現有鋪面破壞過程優化,在確保整體結構安全下,減少擾鄰的情況發生。 In order to improve the shortcomings of the conventional technology described in the previous paragraph, the present invention optimizes the existing pavement destruction process to reduce the occurrence of disturbing neighbors while ensuring the safety of the overall structure.

本發明為一種鋪面單元阻隔結構,包含一牆板,該牆板設有套接體,該套接體兩側設有第一側板及第二側板,以及一下蓋、一上蓋,該下蓋、該上蓋分別結合於該套接體上,透過該牆板、該下蓋及該上蓋結合,形成一穩固站立之鋪面單元阻隔結構,於欲建立鋪面之基地面上,利用複數個該鋪面單元阻隔結構相連結,形成分格狀連續牆體,於該分格狀連續牆體鋪設鋼筋網並澆置混凝土,待混凝土養護完成即形成複數個鋪面單元,待欲移除複數該鋪面單元時,利用吊具將複數該鋪面單元吊起並載運至回收處理廠,於該回收處理廠內進行該鋪面單元破壞及廢料分類,分類後的複數碎石用於路面鋪設。 The invention is a paving unit barrier structure, which includes a wall panel. The wall panel is provided with a socket body. The socket body is provided with a first side plate and a second side plate on both sides, as well as a lower cover and an upper cover. The lower cover, The upper cover is respectively combined with the socket body, and is combined with the wall panel, the lower cover and the upper cover to form a stable and standing pavement unit barrier structure. On the base surface where the pavement is to be built, a plurality of the pavement unit barriers are used The structures are connected to form a grid-like continuous wall. A steel mesh is laid on the grid-shaped continuous wall and concrete is poured. After the concrete curing is completed, a plurality of paving units are formed. When the plurality of paving units are to be removed, use The spreader lifts a plurality of paving units and transports them to a recycling treatment plant, where the paving units are destroyed and waste materials are classified. The classified gravel is used for road paving.

以下例舉具體實施例,且佐以圖式作詳細說明,俾使審查委員能對於本創作之技術特徵,有更進一步之了解。 Specific examples are given below, and detailed descriptions are provided with drawings, so that the review committee can have a further understanding of the technical features of this invention.

(A):鋪面單元阻隔結構 (A): Pavement unit barrier structure

(1):牆板 (1):Wall panel

(11):套接體 (11):Socket body

(111):底端 (111): Bottom

(112):頂端 (112):Top

(12):穿設部 (12): Wearing Department

(13):凹陷部 (13): Recessed part

(14):第一側板 (14): First side panel

(15):卡合部 (15):Latching part

(16):第二側板 (16): Second side panel

(17):組接部 (17): Assembly and connection part

(2):下蓋 (2): Lower cover

(21):頂端 (21):Top

(22):凹陷部 (22): Recessed part

(23):溝槽 (23):Trench

(3):上蓋 (3): Upper cover

(31):底端 (31):Bottom

(32):凹陷部 (32): Recessed part

(33):溝槽 (33):Trench

(4):分格狀連續牆體 (4):Grid-shaped continuous wall

(5):鋼筋 (5):Reinforced steel bars

(6):鋼筋網 (6):Reinforced mesh

(7):吊繩點 (7):Sling point

(8):鋪面單元 (8): Pavement unit

第一圖係為下蓋立體參考圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional reference picture of the lower cover.

第二圖係為上蓋立體參考圖。 The second picture is a three-dimensional reference picture of the upper cover.

第三圖係為牆板立體參考圖。 The third picture is a three-dimensional reference picture of the wall panel.

第四圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(一)。 The fourth figure is a reference schematic diagram (1) of the embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(二)。 The fifth figure is a reference schematic diagram (2) of the embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(三)。 The sixth figure is a reference schematic diagram (3) of the embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(四)。 The seventh figure is a reference schematic diagram (4) of the embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(五)。 The eighth figure is a reference diagram (5) of the embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(六)。 The ninth figure is a reference schematic diagram (6) of the embodiment of the present invention.

第十圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(七)。 The tenth figure is a reference diagram (7) of the embodiment of the present invention.

第十一圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(八)。 The eleventh figure is a reference diagram (8) of the embodiment of the present invention.

第十二圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(九)。 Figure 12 is a reference diagram (9) of the embodiment of the present invention.

第十三圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(十)。 Figure 13 is a reference diagram (10) of the embodiment of the present invention.

第十四圖係為本發明實施例參考示意圖(十一)。 Figure 14 is a reference diagram (11) of the embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖式第一圖至第十四圖,其中第十一圖至第十四圖係為了使圖式線條清晰,僅呈現單一鋪面單元實施例,本發明為一種鋪面單元阻隔結構(A),其包含一牆板(1),該牆板(1)設有套接體(11),該套接體(11) 兩側設有第一側板(14)及第二側板(16),該套接體(11)設有一穿設部(12),該第一側板(14)設有一卡合部(15),該第二側板(16)設有一組接部(17),一下蓋(2),該下蓋(2)由該套接體(11)底端(111)向上結合於該套接體(11),以及一上蓋(3),該上蓋(3)由該套接體(11)頂端(112)向下結合於該套接體(11),透過該牆板(1)、該下蓋(2)及該上蓋(3)結合,形成一穩固站立之該鋪面單元阻隔結構(A)。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 14 of the drawings. Figures 11 to 14 only present a single paving unit embodiment in order to make the drawing lines clear. The present invention is a paving unit barrier structure (A) , which includes a wall panel (1), the wall panel (1) is provided with a socket body (11), and the socket body (11) There are first side plates (14) and second side plates (16) on both sides, the socket body (11) is provided with a penetration portion (12), and the first side plate (14) is provided with an engaging portion (15). The second side plate (16) is provided with a set of joints (17) and a lower cover (2). The lower cover (2) is upwardly connected to the socket body (11) from the bottom end (111) of the socket body (11). ), and an upper cover (3), the upper cover (3) is coupled downwardly to the socket body (11) from the top (112) of the socket body (11), through the wall panel (1), the lower cover ( 2) Combined with the upper cover (3) to form a stable standing barrier structure (A) of the pavement unit.

於欲建立鋪面之基地面上,利用複數個該鋪面單元阻隔結構(A)相連結,形成分格狀連續牆體(4),於該分格狀連續牆體(4)鋪設鋼筋網(6)並澆置混凝土,該下蓋(2)及該上蓋(3)兩側設有溝槽(23)(33),方便該下蓋(2)與該上蓋(3)與該套接體(11)組接,該穿設部(12)設有凹陷部(13),該下蓋(2)之頂端(21)設有凹陷部(22),該上蓋(3)之底端(31)設有凹陷部(32),上述各該凹陷部(13)(22)(32)方便該鋼筋(5)放置穩固不偏移,待混凝土養護完成即形成複數個鋪面單元(8),待欲移除複數該鋪面單元(8)時,利用吊具將複數該鋪面單元(8)吊起並載運至回收處理廠,於該回收處理廠內進行該鋪面單元(8)破壞及廢料分類,分類後的複數碎石用於路面鋪設,本發明針對現有鋪面破壞過程優化,在確保整體結構安全下,令複數該鋪面單元(8)可於 該回收處理廠進行破壞並回收再利用,避免施工現場因破壞鋪面而產生的噪音、粉塵,減少擾鄰的情形發生,來達到安敦睦鄰及環保訴求,以取代習知技術。 On the base surface where the pavement is to be built, a plurality of the pavement unit barrier structures (A) are connected to form a grid-like continuous wall (4), and a steel mesh (6) is laid on the grid-shaped continuous wall (4) ) and pour concrete. Grooves (23) (33) are provided on both sides of the lower cover (2) and the upper cover (3) to facilitate the connection between the lower cover (2) and the upper cover (3) and the socket body ( 11) Assembly, the penetration part (12) is provided with a recessed part (13), the top end (21) of the lower cover (2) is provided with a recessed part (22), and the bottom end (31) of the upper cover (3) is provided with a recessed part (22). A recessed portion (32) is provided. Each of the recessed portions (13) (22) (32) mentioned above facilitates the placement of the steel bar (5) stably without deflection. When the concrete curing is completed, a plurality of paving units (8) will be formed. When removing a plurality of the paving units (8), use a hoist to lift the paving units (8) and transport them to a recycling treatment plant. The paving units (8) are destroyed and waste materials are classified in the recycling treatment plant. The resulting plurality of gravels are used for pavement paving. The present invention optimizes the existing pavement destruction process and ensures the safety of the overall structure, so that the plurality of paving units (8) can be The recycling treatment plant destroys, recycles and reuses the construction site to avoid noise and dust caused by damage to the pavement, reduce the disturbance to neighbors, and achieve the goals of good neighborliness and environmental protection, replacing the conventional technology.

該鋪面單元(8)回收環保工法之施工步驟為:步驟(A):擺放複數該鋪面單元阻隔結構(A),並將複數該鋪面阻隔結構(A)相連結,形成複數分格狀連續牆體(4),此時,該上蓋(3)並未結合於該套接體(11)上;步驟(B):將複數鋼筋(5)放置於複數該鋪面單元阻隔結構(A)內之該穿設部(12)上,形成該鋼筋網(6),將該上蓋(3)結合於該套接體(11)上;步驟(C):於該分格狀連續牆體(4)內放置吊繩點(7);步驟(D):於該分格狀連續牆體(4)內澆置混凝土,待混凝土養護完成後,該分格狀連續牆體(4)內之混凝土即形成複數個鋪面單元(8)步驟(E):破除複數該鋪面阻隔結構(8)之該上蓋(3);步驟(F):將放置於複數該鋪面阻隔結構(A)之該穿設部(12)上之複數該鋼筋(5)切斷;步驟(G):利用吊具將該鋪面單元(8)吊起置於車上;步驟(H):將該鋪面單元(8)運至回收處理廠;步驟(I):卸下該鋪面單元(8),用爪具破壞該鋪面單元(8);步驟(J):破壞後之該鋪面單元(8)形成廢料,將該廢料按照碎石、鋼筋、泥漿進行分類; 步驟(K):複數該碎石回收後用於路面鋪設。 The construction steps of the pavement unit (8) recycling environmentally friendly construction method are: Step (A): Place a plurality of pavement unit barrier structures (A), and connect a plurality of the pavement barrier structures (A) to form a plurality of continuous grids Wall (4), at this time, the upper cover (3) is not combined with the socket body (11); Step (B): Place a plurality of steel bars (5) in a plurality of pavement unit barrier structures (A) The steel mesh (6) is formed on the penetration part (12), and the upper cover (3) is combined with the sleeve body (11); step (C): on the grid-like continuous wall (4) ); Step (D): Pour concrete in the grid-shaped continuous wall (4). After the concrete curing is completed, the concrete in the grid-shaped continuous wall (4) That is, a plurality of pavement units (8) are formed. Step (E): Remove the upper covers (3) of the plurality of pavement barrier structures (8); Step (F): Place the penetrations on the plurality of pavement barrier structures (A). Cut the plurality of steel bars (5) on the part (12); Step (G): Use a hoist to lift the paving unit (8) and place it on the vehicle; Step (H): Transport the paving unit (8) Go to the recycling plant; Step (I): Remove the paving unit (8) and use a claw to destroy the paving unit (8); Step (J): The destroyed paving unit (8) forms waste, and the waste is Classified according to gravel, steel bars and mud; Step (K): The gravel is recycled and used for road paving.

透過上述步驟(A)到步驟(K),令複數該鋪面單元(8)可於該回收處理廠進行破壞並回收再利用,避免施工現場因破壞鋪面而產生的噪音、粉塵,減少擾鄰的情形發生。 Through the above steps (A) to step (K), a plurality of the pavement units (8) can be destroyed and recycled at the recycling treatment plant to avoid noise and dust caused by the destruction of the pavement at the construction site and reduce the disturbance to neighbors. situation occurs.

(A):鋪面單元阻隔結構 (A): Pavement unit barrier structure

(1):牆板 (1):Wall panel

(2):下蓋 (2): Lower cover

(3):上蓋 (3): Upper cover

Claims (7)

一種鋪面單元阻隔結構,其包含:一牆板,該牆板設有套接體,該套接體兩側設有第一側板及第二側板,該套接體設有一穿設部,該第一側板設有一卡合部,該第二側板設有一組接部;一下蓋,該下蓋由該套接體底端向上結合於該套接體;以及一上蓋,該上蓋由該套接體頂端向下結合於該套接體,透過該牆板、該下蓋及該上蓋結合,形成一穩固站立之鋪面單元阻隔結構。 A paving unit barrier structure, which includes: a wall panel, the wall panel is provided with a socket body, the socket body is provided with a first side plate and a second side plate on both sides, the socket body is provided with a penetration portion, the third One side plate is provided with an engaging portion, and the second side plate is provided with a set of connecting portions; a lower cover, which is coupled upwardly to the socket body from the bottom end of the socket body; and an upper cover, which is formed by the socket body. The top end is downwardly connected to the socket body, and is combined through the wall panel, the lower cover and the upper cover to form a stable and standing pavement unit barrier structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鋪面單元阻隔結構,其中,該下蓋兩側設有溝槽。 For the pavement unit barrier structure described in item 1 of the patent application, grooves are provided on both sides of the lower cover. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之鋪面單元阻隔結構,其中,該上蓋兩側設有溝槽。 For the pavement unit barrier structure described in item 2 of the patent application, grooves are provided on both sides of the upper cover. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之鋪面單元阻隔結構,其中,該穿設部設有凹陷部。 For the pavement unit barrier structure described in item 3 of the patent application, the penetration portion is provided with a recessed portion. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之鋪面單元阻隔結構,其中,該下蓋之頂端設有凹陷部。 For the pavement unit barrier structure described in item 4 of the patent application, a recess is provided at the top of the lower cover. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之鋪面單元阻隔結構,其中,該上蓋之底端設有凹陷部。 For the pavement unit barrier structure described in Item 5 of the patent application, a recess is provided at the bottom end of the upper cover. 一種使用申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述之鋪面單元阻隔結構的鋪面單元回收環保工法,其施工步驟 為:步驟(A):擺放複數該鋪面阻隔結構,並將複數該鋪面阻隔結構相連結,形成複數分格狀連續牆體,此時,該上蓋並未結合於該套接體上;步驟(B):將複數鋼筋放置於複數該鋪面單元阻隔結構內之該穿設部上,形成鋼筋網,將該上蓋結合於該套接體上;步驟(C):於複數該分格狀連續牆體內放置吊繩點;步驟(D):於複數該分格狀連續牆體內澆置混凝土,待該混凝土養護完成後,複數該分格狀連續牆體內之該混凝土即形成複數個鋪面單元;步驟(E):破除複數該鋪面阻隔結構之該上蓋;步驟(F):將放置於複數該鋪面阻隔結構之該穿設部上之複數該鋼筋切斷;步驟(G):利用吊具將該鋪面單元吊起置於車上;步驟(H):將該鋪面單元運至回收處理廠;步驟(I):卸下該鋪面單元,用爪具破壞該鋪面單元;步驟(J):破壞後之該鋪面單元形成廢料,將該廢料按照碎石、鋼筋、泥漿進行分類;步驟(K):複數該碎石回收後用於路面鋪設。 An environmentally friendly construction method for paving unit recycling using the paving unit barrier structure described in any one of items 1 to 6 of the patent application scope, and its construction steps It is: Step (A): Place a plurality of the pavement barrier structures and connect the plurality of pavement barrier structures to form a plurality of grid-like continuous walls. At this time, the upper cover is not combined with the socket; step (B): Place a plurality of steel bars on the penetration parts in the barrier structure of the pavement unit to form a steel mesh, and combine the upper cover with the socket body; Step (C): Place a plurality of continuous grid-shaped Place hanging rope points in the wall; step (D): pour concrete in the plurality of grid-shaped continuous walls. After the concrete curing is completed, the concrete in the plurality of grid-shaped continuous walls will form a plurality of paving units; Step (E): Remove the upper covers of the pavement barrier structures; Step (F): Cut off the steel bars placed on the penetration portions of the pavement barrier structures; Step (G): Use a spreader to cut off the The paving unit is hoisted and placed on the vehicle; Step (H): Transport the paving unit to the recycling plant; Step (I): Unload the paving unit and destroy the paving unit with claws; Step (J): Destroy Afterwards, the paving unit forms waste materials, which are classified according to gravel, steel bars, and mud; Step (K): Recycle the plurality of gravels and use them for pavement paving.
TW112101631A 2023-01-13 2023-01-13 Paving unit barrier structure and paving unit recycling environmental protection construction method TWI833551B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000036220A1 (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-22 Teerbau Gmbh Device for placing dowels, and spacers for dowels provided for concrete road surfaces
US20200112153A1 (en) * 2018-10-09 2020-04-09 Uncharted Power, Inc. Modular Container And System Of Modular Containers
CN211772531U (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-10-27 山西六建集团有限公司 Multifunctional separation strip for concrete pavement
TWM643266U (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-07-01 双利工程有限公司 Pavement unit barrier structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000036220A1 (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-22 Teerbau Gmbh Device for placing dowels, and spacers for dowels provided for concrete road surfaces
US20200112153A1 (en) * 2018-10-09 2020-04-09 Uncharted Power, Inc. Modular Container And System Of Modular Containers
CN211772531U (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-10-27 山西六建集团有限公司 Multifunctional separation strip for concrete pavement
TWM643266U (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-07-01 双利工程有限公司 Pavement unit barrier structure

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