CN107313467A - Coiled material fixing clamp and fixing structure at base plate brick moulding bed and construction method of coiled material fixing clamp and fixing structure - Google Patents
Coiled material fixing clamp and fixing structure at base plate brick moulding bed and construction method of coiled material fixing clamp and fixing structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107313467A CN107313467A CN201710735376.0A CN201710735376A CN107313467A CN 107313467 A CN107313467 A CN 107313467A CN 201710735376 A CN201710735376 A CN 201710735376A CN 107313467 A CN107313467 A CN 107313467A
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- Prior art keywords
- coiled material
- loose tool
- bottom plate
- brick loose
- construction
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
Abstract
A coiled material fixing structure at a bottom plate brick moulding bed and a construction method thereof are disclosed, wherein a coiled material fixing clamp at the bottom plate brick moulding bed comprises a supporting piece and a fastening piece; the support member includes a pair of vertically disposed lateral guard members and a top guard member horizontally sandwiched between top ends of the pair of lateral guard members; the fasteners are split bolts which pass through the two lateral guards for clamping the support member to the brick mould. The coil fixing clamp at the bottom plate brick moulding bed provided by the invention is used for waterproof construction of middle and high-rise buildings on a foundation or underground part, and the clamp is added after the coil is paved on the brick moulding bed, so that the purposes of fixing the coil and protecting the coil from being damaged by reinforcing steel bars are realized, the coil can be turned over for many times, and the low-carbon and environment-friendly requirements called by the state are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coiled material stationary fixture, fixed structure at the realm of building construction, more particularly to a kind of bottom plate brick loose tool
And its construction method.
Background technology
Current middle-high building in ground or under ground portion work progress, usually prevent underground water seepage, it is necessary to
Brick loose tool is set before outer Retaining wall, is the further waterproof effect that improves, it is necessary to set up coiled material.Easily taken because fragment of brick has
Material, extensively liked by workman the advantages of be easily understood, generally directly bear against the fragment of brick on brick loose tool on coiled material.But, it is this
Fixing means is insecure, easily touches down.And the coiled material on bottom plate brick loose tool is not protected, easily touched when baseplate reinforcing bar is constructed,
Destroy brick loose tool coiled material, easily cause material can not have enough to meet the need, cost increase and hidden danger of quality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide coiled material stationary fixture at a kind of bottom plate brick loose tool, to solve bottom plate brick in the prior art
The insecure, coiled material of loose tool coiled material fixation is easily destroyed, the technical problem that material can not have enough to meet the need.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Coiled material stationary fixture at a kind of bottom plate brick loose tool, it is characterised in that:Including support member and fastener;
The support member includes the lateral protector being vertically arranged for a pair and level is clipped in this between lateral protector top
Top protection part;
The fastener is split bolt, and split bolt passes through two lateral protectors, for support member to be clipped in into brick loose tool.
Preferably, the lateral protector includes vertical formwork and the vertical flitch on the outside of vertical formwork, the top
Portion's protector is the horizontal flitch being clipped between the template of two lateral protectors.
Preferably, the split bolt includes the screwed transverse screw in two ends, and one be enclosed on transverse screw
To bolt and a pair of butterfly cards;
Preferably, the fastener is arranged on below top protection part at 50mm~150mm.
The present invention also provides coiled material fixed structure at a kind of bottom plate brick loose tool, it is characterised in that:Include bed course, brick tire
Mould, coiled material, fish tail and waterproof layer and fixture;
The bed course is arranged on bottom of foundation ditch;
The brick loose tool is arranged on bed course;
The coiled material is laid on bed course, and coiled material has also covered in medial surface, upper surface and the lateral surface of brick loose tool;
The fish tail and waterproof layer is arranged on the inner side of brick loose tool, is pressed on coiled material;
Coiled material is clipped on brick loose tool by coiled material stationary fixture at the bottom plate brick loose tool.
Preferably, it is provided with mortar arc angle at the medial surface of the brick loose tool and the connecting corner of bed course.
Preferably, additional coiled material is laid at the mortar arc angle.
Preferably, it is provided with side slope on the outside of the bed course.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of construction method of coiled material stationary fixture at bottom plate brick loose tool, it is characterised in that:
Step one, the making of support member:First process support part, support member is made up of flitch, template;
Step 2, fastener makes:Fastener is processed, fastener is made up of screw rod, butterfly card and split bolt;
Step 3, combination connection:Support member is connected on fastener, used after forming assembly;
Step 4, detection is checked and accepted:Whether a, template deform;B, flitch glacing flatness;Whether corrosion is serious for c, screw rod;D, flitch with
Whether template connection loosens;
Step 5, comes into operation:First coiled material is layered on brick loose tool, then fixture assembly is set on brick loose tool.
It is further preferred that the stage of inspecting for acceptance is completed before use, after using finishing including circular arc part.
It is further preferred that fixture needs when not in use, concentration stacks covering, avoiding being exposed to the sun drenches with rain.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of construction method of coiled material stationary fixture at application bottom plate brick loose tool, its feature exists
In including:
Step one, the construction of bed course is carried out after excavation of foundation pit check of foundation subsoil, bottom plate sideline is then put on bed course, is built outside bottom plate sideline
Brick loose tool is built, brick loose tool medial surface paints mortar;
Constructed on step 2, bed course coiled material;
Step 3, by horizontal direction coiled material is along the upward paving of brick loose tool and throws away, uses coiled material stationary fixture at bottom plate brick loose tool
By the coiled material geometrical clamp thrown away on brick loose tool;
Step 4, the construction waterproof protective layer on the coiled material on the inside of brick loose tool;
Step 5, baseplate reinforcing bar of constructing;
Step 6, floor peripheral exterior wall joint bar, in exterior wall(14)Periphery stays construction joint, steel plate for sealing water is inserted at construction joint(16),
Steel plate for sealing water is set to be placed in exterior wall reinforcing bar(15)Between;
Coiled material stationary fixture treats that exterior wall hangs mould and baseplate reinforcing bar to base top elevation location at step 7, movable base plate brick loose tool
In bottom plate after acceptance(check)(17)And casting concrete at external wall construction seam;
Step 8, treats that exterior wall and top board construction are completed, exterior wall form removal and after the completion of screw hole is handled, the coiled material that bottom plate is thrown away
Overlapped with exterior wall coiled material;
Step 9, carries out the construction of coiled material exterior wall protective layer and backfilling of earthwork.
Preferably, constructed on bed course before coiled material, should first wide coiled materials of additional 200-400mm at brick loose tool inner corner trim.
Compared with prior art the invention has the characteristics that and beneficial effect:
The present invention realizes fixed coiled material and protects coiled material not destroyed by reinforcing bar by increasing fixture after the coiled material of brick loose tool upper berth
Purpose, it is to avoid conventional backplane reinforcement construction breaks coiled material at brick loose tool, need to coiled material repair or change, save labour cost.Adopt
A cost input is only needed to the fixture, can repeatedly be had enough to meet the need, the low-carbon environment-friendly requirement that country calls is met.Using the fixture
Secure roll position, it is to avoid coiled material off normal, repeatedly reparation, waste the duration.In addition, the support member and fastener of fixture separately add
Work, first process support part, reprocessing fastener, then both assembly and connections, form a composite entity, from scattered operation construction
Develop into combined integral production, improve efficiency of construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is coiled material stationary fixture schematic diagram at bottom plate brick loose tool of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of support member of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of fastener of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is coiled material fixed structure schematic diagram at bottom plate brick loose tool of the present invention.
Fig. 5-8 is the signal of the present invention that external wall construction method is carried out using coiled material fixed structure at bottom plate brick loose tool
Figure.
Reference:1- support members, 2- fasteners, 3- screw rods, 4- bolts, 5- butterflies card, 6- templates, 7- flitches, 8- bricks
Loose tool, 9- coiled materials, 10- bed courses, 11- fish tail and waterproof layers, 12- side slopes, 13- baseplate reinforcing bars, 14- exterior walls, 15- exterior walls reinforcing bar, 16-
Steel plate for sealing water, 17- bottom plates.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand technological means, character of innovation, reached purpose and effect of the invention realized, below to this
Invention is further illustrated.
The embodiment recorded herein is the specific embodiment of the present invention, the design for illustrating the present invention,
It is explanatory and exemplary, should not be construed as the limitation to embodiment of the present invention and the scope of the invention.Except what is recorded herein
Implement exception, those skilled in the art can also be based on the application claims and specification disclosure of that using aobvious
The other technical schemes being clear to, these technical schemes include any obvious using making for the embodiment to recording herein
The technical scheme of substitutions and modifications.
The present invention provides coiled material stationary fixture at a kind of bottom plate brick loose tool, as shown in figure 1, including support member(1)And fixation
Part(2).The support member(1)Including the lateral protector being vertically arranged for a pair and level be clipped in this to lateral protector top it
Between top protection part.The fastener(2)For split bolt, split bolt passes through two lateral protectors, for that will support
Part(1)It is clipped in brick loose tool(8)On.The fastener(2)It is arranged on below top protection part at 50mm~150mm.
The structure of support member is as shown in Fig. 2 the support member(1)Including the lateral protector being vertically arranged for a pair and level
This is clipped in the top protection part between lateral protector top.The lateral protector includes vertical formwork(6)With positioned at perpendicular
To template(6)The vertical flitch in outside(7), the top protection part is the transverse direction being clipped between the template of two lateral protectors
Flitch(7).Template can further be such that coiled material is damaged from reinforcing bar.Flitch thickness is 40mm.The template(6)Thickness is
15mm。
The structure of fastener is as shown in figure 3, the fastener(2)For split bolt, the split bolt includes two ends band
Threaded transverse screw(3), and it is enclosed on transverse screw(3)On a pair of bolts(4)With a pair of butterfly cards(5);The spiral shell
Bar(3)A diameter of 20mm.:Screw rod(3)Two ends exceed brick loose tool 15mm.
Coiled material stationary fixture preparation method is at bottom plate brick loose tool:First process support part, support member is by flitch, template system
Into;Fastener is reprocessed, fastener is made up of screw rod, butterfly card and split bolt;Then support member is connected on fastener,
Used after forming assembly;Finally inspect for acceptance, the stage of inspecting for acceptance is completed including circular arc part before use, after using finishing, determining
Phase inspection project includes:Whether a, template deform;Whether the serious d of corrosion, flitch and template are connected for b, flitch glacing flatness c, screw rod
Whether loosen.
Coiled material fixed structure at bottom plate brick loose tool is as shown in figure 4, coiled material fixed structure includes at the bottom plate brick loose tool
Bed course(10), brick loose tool(8), coiled material(9), fish tail and waterproof layer(11)And fixture;
The bed course(10)It is arranged on bottom of foundation ditch;
The brick loose tool(8)It is arranged on bed course(10)On, brick loose tool width is B, and the height of brick loose tool is H;
The coiled material(9)It is laid on bed course(10)On, and coiled material(9)Brick loose tool is also covered in(8)Medial surface, upper surface
And lateral surface;
The fish tail and waterproof layer(11)It is arranged on brick loose tool(8)Inner side, be pressed in coiled material(9)On;
The fixture is coiled material stationary fixture at above-mentioned bottom plate brick loose tool, and coiled material stationary fixture is by coiled material at bottom plate brick loose tool(9)
It is clipped in brick loose tool(8)On.
The brick loose tool(8)Medial surface and bed course(10)Connecting corner at be provided with mortar arc angle.
Additional coiled material is laid at the mortar arc angle.
The bed course(10)Outside is provided with side slope(12).
Using coiled material stationary fixture at bottom plate brick loose tool construction method as viewed in figures 5-8, after excavation of foundation pit check of foundation subsoil carry out
Bed course(10)Construction, then in bed course(10)On put bottom plate sideline, build brick loose tool by laying bricks or stones outside bottom plate sideline(8), brick loose tool(8)
Medial surface paints mortar;At brick loose tool inner corner trim should first wide coiled materials of additional 200-400mm, then in bed course(10)Upper construction coiled material
(9), then by horizontal direction coiled material is along the upward paving of brick loose tool and throws away, will be got rid of using coiled material stationary fixture at bottom plate brick loose tool
The coiled material gone out(10)Geometrical clamp is in brick loose tool(8)On;In brick loose tool(8)The coiled material of inner side(9)Upper construction waterproof protective layer(11);
Construction baseplate reinforcing bar(13);Baseplate reinforcing bar construction method is as shown in Figure 5.
Exterior wall reinforcing bar and steel plate for sealing water construction method are as shown in Figure 6.Floor peripheral exterior wall joint bar, in exterior wall(14)Stay on periphery
Steel plate for sealing water is inserted at construction joint, construction joint(16), steel plate for sealing water is placed in exterior wall reinforcing bar(15)Between.
Bottom plate and external wall construction seam casting concrete are as shown in fig. 7, coiled material stationary fixture is the bottom of at movable base plate brick loose tool
Plate top elevation location, in bottom plate after exterior wall hangs mould and baseplate reinforcing bar acceptance(check)(17)And pour coagulation at external wall construction seam
Soil.
Bottom plate coiled material is connected with exterior wall coiled material as shown in figure 8, treat that exterior wall and top board construction are completed, exterior wall form removal and by screw rod
After the completion of the processing of hole, the coiled material that bottom plate is thrown away is overlapped with exterior wall coiled material, and the coiled material that bottom plate is thrown away enters with exterior wall coiled material
Row overlap joint.Finally carry out the construction of coiled material exterior wall protective layer and backfilling of earthwork.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. coiled material stationary fixture at a kind of bottom plate brick loose tool, it is characterised in that:Including support member(1)And fastener(2);
The support member(1)This is clipped between lateral protector top including the lateral protector being vertically arranged for a pair and level
Top protection part;
The fastener(2)For split bolt, split bolt is through two lateral protectors, for by support member(1)It is clipped in brick
Loose tool(8)On.
2. coiled material stationary fixture at bottom plate brick loose tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lateral protector bag
Include vertical formwork(6)With positioned at vertical formwork(6)The vertical flitch in outside(7), the top protection part is to be clipped in two laterally
Horizontal flitch between the template of protector(7).
3. coiled material stationary fixture at bottom plate brick loose tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The split bolt includes
The screwed transverse screw in two ends(3), and it is enclosed on transverse screw(3)On a pair of bolts(4)With a pair of butterfly cards(5).
4. coiled material stationary fixture at bottom plate brick loose tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fastener(2)If
Put below top protection part at 50mm~150mm.
5. coiled material fixed structure at a kind of bottom plate brick loose tool, it is characterised in that:Include bed course(10), brick loose tool(8), coiled material
(9), fish tail and waterproof layer(11)And fixture;
The bed course(10)It is arranged on bottom of foundation ditch;
The brick loose tool(8)It is arranged on bed course(10)On;
The coiled material(9)It is laid on bed course(10)On, and coiled material(9)Brick loose tool is also covered in(8)Medial surface, upper surface
And lateral surface;
The fish tail and waterproof layer(11)It is arranged on brick loose tool(8)Inner side, be pressed in coiled material(9)On;
The fixture is coiled material stationary fixture, bottom plate brick loose tool at the bottom plate brick loose tool described in any one in claim 1-4
Locate coiled material stationary fixture by coiled material(9)It is clipped in brick loose tool(8)On.
6. coiled material fixed structure at bottom plate brick loose tool according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The brick loose tool(8)'s
Medial surface and bed course(10)Connecting corner at be provided with mortar arc angle.
7. coiled material fixed structure at bottom plate brick loose tool according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Spread at the mortar arc angle
If additional coiled material.
8. coiled material fixed structure at bottom plate brick loose tool according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The bed course(10)Outside
Provided with side slope(12).
9. in a kind of application claim 1-4 at any one bottom plate brick loose tool coiled material stationary fixture construction method, its feature
It is to include:
Step one, bed course is carried out after excavation of foundation pit check of foundation subsoil(10)Construction, then in bed course(10)On put bottom plate sideline, in bottom plate
Build brick loose tool outside sideline by laying bricks or stones(8), brick loose tool(8)Medial surface paints mortar;
Step 2, bed course(10)Upper construction coiled material(9);
Step 3, by horizontal direction coiled material is along the upward paving of brick loose tool and throws away, uses coiled material stationary fixture at bottom plate brick loose tool
By the coiled material thrown away(10)Geometrical clamp is in brick loose tool(8)On;
Step 4, in brick loose tool(8)The coiled material of inner side(9)Upper construction waterproof protective layer(11);
Step 5, baseplate reinforcing bar of constructing(13);
Step 6, floor peripheral exterior wall joint bar, in exterior wall(14)Stay insertion steel plate for sealing water at construction joint, construction joint in periphery(16),
Steel plate for sealing water is set to be placed in exterior wall reinforcing bar(15)Between;
Coiled material stationary fixture treats that exterior wall hangs mould and baseplate reinforcing bar to base top elevation location at step 7, movable base plate brick loose tool
In bottom plate after acceptance(check)(17)And casting concrete at external wall construction seam;
Step 8, treats that exterior wall and top board construction are completed, exterior wall form removal and after the completion of screw hole is handled, the coiled material that bottom plate is thrown away
Overlapped with exterior wall coiled material;
Step 9, carries out the construction of coiled material exterior wall protective layer and backfilling of earthwork.
10. the construction method of coiled material stationary fixture at bottom plate brick loose tool according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Bed course
, should first wide coiled materials of additional 200-400mm at brick loose tool inner corner trim before upper construction coiled material.
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CN201710735376.0A CN107313467B (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Coiled material fixing clamp and fixing structure at base plate brick moulding bed and construction method of coiled material fixing clamp and fixing structure |
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CN201710735376.0A CN107313467B (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Coiled material fixing clamp and fixing structure at base plate brick moulding bed and construction method of coiled material fixing clamp and fixing structure |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108532646A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-14 | 北京马尔贝拉建筑工程有限公司 | Waterproofing for basement method |
CN108547315A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-09-18 | 天津中擎建筑工程有限公司 | Sough basement construction scheme |
CN108643340A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2018-10-12 | 天津中擎建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of waterproofing for basement technique |
CN113756352A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-12-07 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Soft soil foundation brick moulding bed construction structure and construction method thereof |
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