TWI801685B - Forming method, system, lithographic apparatus, manufacturing method and program of article - Google Patents

Forming method, system, lithographic apparatus, manufacturing method and program of article Download PDF

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TWI801685B
TWI801685B TW108138773A TW108138773A TWI801685B TW I801685 B TWI801685 B TW I801685B TW 108138773 A TW108138773 A TW 108138773A TW 108138773 A TW108138773 A TW 108138773A TW I801685 B TWI801685 B TW I801685B
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pattern
aforementioned
substrate
latent image
forming
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TW202036181A (en
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本間英晃
張劬
木島渉
根谷尚稔
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日商佳能股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/70681Metrology strategies
    • G03F7/70683Mark designs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/70616Monitoring the printed patterns
    • G03F7/70633Overlay, i.e. relative alignment between patterns printed by separate exposures in different layers, or in the same layer in multiple exposures or stitching
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/706835Metrology information management or control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/706843Metrology apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F9/00Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
    • G03F9/70Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
    • G03F9/7003Alignment type or strategy, e.g. leveling, global alignment
    • G03F9/7019Calibration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F9/00Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
    • G03F9/70Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
    • G03F9/7003Alignment type or strategy, e.g. leveling, global alignment
    • G03F9/7046Strategy, e.g. mark, sensor or wavelength selection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F9/00Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
    • G03F9/70Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
    • G03F9/7073Alignment marks and their environment
    • G03F9/708Mark formation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F9/00Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
    • G03F9/70Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
    • G03F9/7088Alignment mark detection, e.g. TTR, TTL, off-axis detection, array detector, video detection

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
  • Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

本發明提供對提高圖案的形成精度有利的技術。使用第一裝置和第二裝置在基板上的一個層形成圖案的形成方法包含:第一測量程序,其為在前述第一裝置測量在前述基板上形成的標記的位置者;第一形成程序,其為基於要形成第一圖案的目標位置,在前述第一裝置在前述基板上形成前述第一圖案者;第二測量程序,其為在第二裝置測量前述標記的位置者;第二形成程序,其為在第二裝置在前述基板上形成第二圖案者;其中,在前述第二形成程序中,基於在前述第一測量程序中測量出的前述標記的位置與在前述第二測量程序中測量出的前述標記的位置之差量,決定在前述第二裝置中在前述基板上形成前述第二圖案的位置。The present invention provides an advantageous technique for improving the accuracy of pattern formation. A method for forming a pattern of a layer on a substrate using the first device and the second device includes: a first measurement procedure for measuring a position of a mark formed on the substrate by the first device; a first forming procedure, It is based on the target position where the first pattern is to be formed, forming the aforementioned first pattern on the aforementioned substrate in the aforementioned first device; the second measurement procedure is to measure the position of the aforementioned mark in the second device; the second forming procedure , which is the person who forms the second pattern on the aforementioned substrate in the second device; wherein, in the aforementioned second forming procedure, based on the position of the aforementioned mark measured in the aforementioned first measuring procedure and the position of the aforementioned second measuring procedure The measured difference between the positions of the marks determines the position where the second pattern is formed on the substrate in the second device.

Description

形成方法、系統、光刻裝置、物品之製造方法及程式Forming method, system, lithographic apparatus, manufacturing method and program of article

本發明涉及在基板上的一個層形成圖案的形成方法、系統、光刻裝置、物品之製造方法及程式。The present invention relates to a method for forming a layer pattern on a substrate, a system, a photolithography device, a method and a program for manufacturing an article.

近年,特別是在液晶顯示裝置方面基板尺寸大型化,尋求無浪費地利用基板。因此,提出了使用多個裝置在一個基板形成多個不同的尺寸的裝置的所謂的MMG(Multi Model on Glass:玻璃混切基板)技術(參照專利文獻1)。在這樣的MMG技術中,由多個裝置在基板上的一個層形成的多個圖案整體的尺寸和位置能夠被用作圖案的形成精度的評價指標。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻In recent years, especially in liquid crystal display devices, the size of the substrate has increased, and it is required to use the substrate without waste. Therefore, a so-called MMG (Multi Model on Glass: mixed glass substrate) technique has been proposed in which a plurality of devices of different sizes are formed on one substrate using a plurality of devices (see Patent Document 1). In such an MMG technique, the overall size and position of a plurality of patterns formed by a plurality of devices in one layer on a substrate can be used as an evaluation index of pattern formation accuracy. prior art literature patent documents

專利文獻1:日本特開2005-092137號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-092137

[發明要解決的問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

在使用於MMG技術的多個裝置中,有時圖案的形成特性會產生個體差異。在該情況下,由多個裝置分別形成的多個圖案的位置關係相對於目標值(設計值)偏離,可能難以在基板上精度良好地形成圖案。Among the plurality of devices used in the MMG technique, there may be individual differences in pattern formation characteristics. In this case, the positional relationship of the plurality of patterns formed by the plurality of devices deviates from the target value (design value), and it may be difficult to form patterns with high accuracy on the substrate.

因而,本發明的目的在於提供對提高圖案的形成精度有利的技術。 [用於解決問題的手段]Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a technique that is advantageous for improving the precision of pattern formation. [means used to solve a problem]

為了實現上述目的,作為本發明的一方面的形成方法是使用第一裝置和第二裝置在基板上的一個層形成圖案的形成方法,包含:第一測量程序,其為在前述第一裝置測量在前述基板上形成的標記的位置者;第一形成程序,其為基於要形成第一圖案的目標位置,在前述第一裝置在前述基板上形成前述第一圖案者;第二測量程序,其為在前述第二裝置測量前述標記的位置者;以及第二形成程序,其為在前述第二裝置在前述基板上形成第二圖案者;其中,在前述第二形成程序中,基於在前述第一測量程序中測量出的前述標記的位置與在前述第二測量程序中測量出的前述標記的位置之差量,決定在前述第二裝置在前述基板上形成前述第二圖案的位置。In order to achieve the above object, a forming method as an aspect of the present invention is a forming method of forming a pattern on a layer of a substrate using a first device and a second device, including: a first measurement procedure, which is measured in the aforementioned first device The position of the mark formed on the substrate; the first forming procedure, which is to form the first pattern on the substrate with the first device based on the target position where the first pattern is to be formed; the second measurement procedure, which The one for measuring the position of the aforementioned mark in the aforementioned second device; and the second forming process, which is for forming a second pattern on the aforementioned substrate in the aforementioned second device; wherein, in the aforementioned second forming process, based on the aforementioned The difference between the position of the mark measured in a measurement procedure and the position of the mark measured in the second measurement procedure determines the position of the second pattern formed on the substrate by the second device.

以下,通過參照圖式說明的優選的實施方式,本發明的進一步的目的或其他方面變得明確。 [發明功效]Further objects and other aspects of the present invention will become clear from preferred embodiments described below with reference to the drawings. [Efficacy of the invention]

根據本發明,例如能夠提供對提高圖案的形成精度有利的技術。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide, for example, an advantageous technique for improving the precision of pattern formation.

以下,參照圖式說明本發明的優選的實施方式。此外,在各圖中,對相同的構件和要素附加相同的標記符號,省略重複說明。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in each figure, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same member and element, and repeated description is abbreviate|omitted.

<第一實施方式> 對涉及本發明的第一實施方式的形成系統100(形成裝置)進行說明。本實施方式的形成系統100是執行使用多個光刻裝置在基板上的一個層(同一層)中互不相同的位置分別形成圖案的所謂的MMG(Multi Model on Glass:玻璃混切基板)技術的系統。作為光刻裝置,舉例如將基板曝光來將遮罩的圖案轉印到基板的曝光裝置、使用模具在基板上形成壓印材的圖案的壓印裝置、使用帶電粒子束在基板上形成圖案的描繪裝置等。<First Embodiment> The forming system 100 (forming apparatus) related to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. The forming system 100 of the present embodiment executes the so-called MMG (Multi Model on Glass: glass mixed substrate) technology that uses multiple photolithography devices to form patterns at different positions in one layer (the same layer) on the substrate. system. Examples of the photolithography apparatus include an exposure apparatus that exposes a substrate to transfer a pattern of a mask to a substrate, an imprint apparatus that forms a pattern of an imprint material on a substrate using a mold, and a drawing apparatus that forms a pattern on a substrate using a charged particle beam. device etc.

另外,涉及本發明的應用MMG技術的「基板上的一個層」例如可為在尚未形成圖案的裸板上最初形成的層(所謂的第一層),但不限於此,也可為第二層以後。在本實施方式中,對使用具有多個曝光裝置10的形成系統100在基板上的一個抗蝕劑層(感光劑)形成圖案(潛像圖案)的示例進行說明。在此,作為基板W,例如可應用玻璃板、半導體晶圓等,但在本實施方式中,對使用玻璃板作為基板W的示例進行說明。另外,在下文中,有時將「基板上的一個層」簡稱為「基板上」。In addition, "a layer on the substrate" applying the MMG technology in the present invention can be, for example, a layer (so-called first layer) initially formed on a bare board that has not yet been patterned, but it is not limited thereto, and can also be a second layer. layer later. In this embodiment, an example in which a pattern (latent image pattern) is formed on one resist layer (photosensitive agent) on a substrate using the forming system 100 having a plurality of exposure apparatuses 10 will be described. Here, as the substrate W, for example, a glass plate, a semiconductor wafer, or the like can be applied, but in this embodiment, an example in which a glass plate is used as the substrate W will be described. In addition, hereinafter, "a layer on the substrate" may be simply referred to as "on the substrate".

圖1是示出第一實施方式的形成系統100的整體結構的概略圖。形成系統100可包含第一曝光裝置10(第一裝置)、第二曝光裝置20(第二裝置)、搬送部30以及主控制部40。搬送部30將基板W搬送到第一曝光裝置10以及第二曝光裝置20。主控制部40例如由具有CPU、記憶體的電腦構成,統一控制形成系統100整體,並且能夠控制第一曝光裝置10與第二曝光裝置20之間的數據、資訊的傳送。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall configuration of a forming system 100 according to the first embodiment. The forming system 100 may include a first exposure device 10 (first device), a second exposure device 20 (second device), a transport unit 30 , and a main control unit 40 . The transport unit 30 transports the substrate W to the first exposure device 10 and the second exposure device 20 . The main control unit 40 is composed of, for example, a computer with a CPU and a memory, and controls the entire system 100 as a whole, and can control the transmission of data and information between the first exposure device 10 and the second exposure device 20 .

第一曝光裝置10例如可包含圖案形成部11(第一形成部)、標記形成部12、標記測量部13(第一測量部)以及控制部14。圖案形成部11通過將遮罩M的圖案轉印到基板上,來在基板上形成第一圖案P1。例如,圖案形成部11基於示出要形成第一圖案P1的目標位置坐標的第一資訊(例如設計數據),在基板上的第一區域形成第一圖案P1。標記形成部12基於示出要形成對準標記的目標位置坐標的資訊(例如設計數據),在基板上形成對準標記。標記測量部13測量由標記形成部12形成的對準標記的位置。控制部14例如由具有CPU、記憶體等的電腦構成,按照裝置坐標系來控制圖案形成部11、標記形成部12以及標記測量部13(即,控制由第一曝光裝置10進行的各處理)。在本實施方式中,控制部14是與主控制部40相獨立地設置,但也可作為主控制部40的構成要素而設置。The first exposure device 10 may include, for example, a pattern forming unit 11 (first forming unit), a mark forming unit 12 , a mark measuring unit 13 (first measuring unit), and a control unit 14 . The pattern forming unit 11 forms the first pattern P1 on the substrate by transferring the pattern of the mask M onto the substrate. For example, the pattern forming part 11 forms the first pattern P1 on the first region on the substrate based on the first information (such as design data) indicating the coordinates of the target position where the first pattern P1 is to be formed. The mark forming unit 12 forms an alignment mark on the substrate based on information (for example, design data) indicating coordinates of a target position where the alignment mark is to be formed. The mark measuring section 13 measures the position of the alignment mark formed by the mark forming section 12 . The control unit 14 is composed of, for example, a computer having a CPU, a memory, etc., and controls the pattern forming unit 11, the mark forming unit 12, and the mark measuring unit 13 in accordance with the device coordinate system (that is, controls each process performed by the first exposure device 10). . In the present embodiment, the control unit 14 is provided independently of the main control unit 40 , but may also be provided as a component of the main control unit 40 .

第二曝光裝置20例如可包含圖案形成部21(第二形成部)、標記測量部23(第二測量部)以及控制部24。本實施方式的第二曝光裝置20中沒有設置標記形成部,但也可設置標記形成部。圖案形成部21通過將遮罩M的圖案轉印到基板上,在基板上形成第二圖案P2。例如,圖案形成部21基於示出要形成第二圖案P2的目標位置坐標的第二資訊(例如設計數據),在與形成了第一圖案P1的第一區域不同的基板上的第二區域形成第二圖案P2。標記測量部23測量由第一曝光裝置10的標記形成部12形成的標記AM的位置。控制部24例如由具有CPU、記憶體等的電腦構成,按照裝置坐標系來控制圖案形成部21以及標記測量部23(即,控制由第二曝光裝置20進行的各處理)。在本實施方式中,控制部24是與主控制部40相獨立地設置,但也可作為主控制部40的構成要素而設置。The second exposure device 20 may include, for example, a pattern forming unit 21 (second forming unit), a mark measuring unit 23 (second measuring unit), and a control unit 24 . Although the mark forming part is not provided in the 2nd exposure apparatus 20 of this embodiment, a mark forming part may be provided. The pattern forming unit 21 forms the second pattern P2 on the substrate by transferring the pattern of the mask M onto the substrate. For example, the pattern forming unit 21 forms the second pattern P2 on a second area on the substrate different from the first area on which the first pattern P1 is formed based on second information (for example, design data) indicating coordinates of a target position where the second pattern P2 is to be formed. The second pattern P2. The mark measuring unit 23 measures the position of the mark AM formed by the mark forming unit 12 of the first exposure device 10 . The control unit 24 is constituted by, for example, a computer having a CPU, a memory, etc., and controls the pattern forming unit 21 and the mark measuring unit 23 in accordance with the device coordinate system (ie, controls each process performed by the second exposure device 20 ). In the present embodiment, the control unit 24 is provided independently of the main control unit 40 , but may also be provided as a component of the main control unit 40 .

接下來,對第一曝光裝置10的具體的結構例進行說明。圖2是示出第一曝光裝置10的結構例的圖。在此,第二曝光裝置20與第一曝光裝置10相比,在沒有設置標記形成部12這一點上不同,除此以外的結構相同。也就是說,第二曝光裝置20的圖案形成部21以及標記測量部23可分別與第一曝光裝置10的圖案形成部11以及標記測量部13相同地構成。Next, a specific configuration example of the first exposure device 10 will be described. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the first exposure device 10 . Here, the second exposure device 20 is different from the first exposure device 10 in that the mark forming part 12 is not provided, and the configuration other than that is the same. That is, the pattern formation part 21 and the mark measurement part 23 of the 2nd exposure apparatus 20 can be comprised similarly to the pattern formation part 11 and the mark measurement part 13 of the 1st exposure apparatus 10, respectively.

第一曝光裝置10可包含照明光學系統11b、遮罩載置台11c、投影光學系統11d以及基板載置台11e,來作為圖案形成部11。照明光學系統11b使用來自光源11a的光對遮罩M進行照明。遮罩載置台11c被構成為能夠以保持著遮罩M的方式移動。投影光學系統11d將形成於遮罩M的圖案投影到基板W。基板載置台11e被構成為能夠以保持著基板W的方式移動。在如此構成的第一曝光裝置10中,遮罩M與基板W隔著投影光學系統11d分別配置於光學上共軛的位置(投影光學系統11d的物體面以及像面),由投影光學系統11d將遮罩M的圖案投影到基板上。由此,能夠在基板上的抗蝕劑層形成潛像圖案。The first exposure device 10 may include an illumination optical system 11 b , a mask mounting table 11 c , a projection optical system 11 d , and a substrate mounting table 11 e as the pattern forming unit 11 . The illumination optical system 11b illuminates the mask M using the light from the light source 11a. The mask mounting table 11c is configured to be movable so as to hold the mask M. As shown in FIG. 11 d of projection optical systems project the pattern formed in the mask M onto the board|substrate W. As shown in FIG. The substrate stage 11e is configured to be movable so as to hold the substrate W. As shown in FIG. In the first exposure apparatus 10 configured in this way, the mask M and the substrate W are disposed at optically conjugate positions (the object plane and the image plane of the projection optical system 11d ) via the projection optical system 11d , and the projection optical system 11d Project the pattern of the mask M onto the substrate. Thereby, a latent image pattern can be formed on the resist layer on the substrate.

另外,上述的標記形成部12和標記測量部13設置於圖2所示的第一曝光裝置10。標記形成部12也被稱為MF(Mark Former),通過將帶電粒子束等能量照射到基板上,在基板上形成對準標記。以下,有時將由標記形成部12在基板上形成的對準標記稱為「標記AM」。標記測量部13通過檢測由標記形成部12在基板上形成的標記AM,來測量標記AM的位置。例如,標記測量部13包含具有圖像感測器和光學元件的觀測器(離軸觀測器(off axis scope)),能夠基於基板W的位置(XY方向)和標記AM在該觀測器的視野內的位置來測量標記AM的位置。In addition, the above-described mark forming unit 12 and mark measuring unit 13 are provided in the first exposure device 10 shown in FIG. 2 . The mark forming unit 12 is also called MF (Mark Former), and forms alignment marks on the substrate by irradiating the substrate with energy such as a charged particle beam. Hereinafter, the alignment mark formed on the substrate by the mark forming unit 12 may be referred to as “mark AM”. The mark measuring unit 13 measures the position of the mark AM by detecting the mark AM formed on the substrate by the mark forming unit 12 . For example, the mark measurement unit 13 includes a viewer (off-axis scope) having an image sensor and an optical element, and can measure the position of the substrate W (in the XY direction) and the mark AM in the field of view of the viewer. to measure the position of the marker AM.

[關於圖案形成精度] 接下來,對由形成系統100(第一曝光裝置10、第二曝光裝置20)向基板上進行的第一圖案P1、第二圖案P2以及標記AM的形成進行說明。圖3是示出由形成系統100在基板上形成的第一圖案P1、第二圖案P2以及標記AM的圖。[About pattern forming precision] Next, the formation of the 1st pattern P1, the 2nd pattern P2, and the mark AM on a board|substrate by the formation system 100 (1st exposure apparatus 10, the 2nd exposure apparatus 20) is demonstrated. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a first pattern P1, a second pattern P2, and a mark AM formed on a substrate by the forming system 100. Referring to FIG.

第一圖案P1可由第一曝光裝置10的圖案形成部11形成在基板上的第一區域。第二圖案P2可由第二曝光裝置20的圖案形成部21形成在與形成第一圖案P1的第一區域不同的基板上的第二區域。在圖3所示的示例中,第一圖案P1以及第二圖案P2是以相同尺寸(大小)在基板上各形成一個,但不限於此,也可是互不相同的尺寸以及個數。The first pattern P1 may be formed on a first region on the substrate by the pattern forming part 11 of the first exposure device 10 . The second pattern P2 may be formed by the pattern forming part 21 of the second exposure device 20 on a second area on the substrate different from the first area where the first pattern P1 is formed. In the example shown in FIG. 3 , each of the first pattern P1 and the second pattern P2 is formed on the substrate with the same size (size), but they are not limited thereto, and may have different sizes and numbers.

另外,可由第一曝光裝置10的標記形成部12在與形成第一圖案P1以及第二圖案P2的區域(第一區域、第二區域)不同的區域中的多個部位形成標記AM。在圖3所示的示例中,三個標記AM1~AM3以不配置在同一直線上的方式形成於基板W的角附近。當在基板上以這樣的方式形成三個標記AM1~AM3時,基於三個標記AM1~AM3的位置的測量結果,能夠求出X方向偏移、Y方向偏移、旋轉、X方向倍率、以及Y方向倍率。In addition, the mark AM can be formed at a plurality of locations in different regions (first region, second region) from the region where the first pattern P1 and the second pattern P2 are formed by the mark forming unit 12 of the first exposure device 10 . In the example shown in FIG. 3 , three marks AM1 to AM3 are formed near the corners of the substrate W so as not to be arranged on the same straight line. When the three marks AM1 to AM3 are formed on the substrate in this manner, based on the measurement results of the positions of the three marks AM1 to AM3, it is possible to obtain the X-direction offset, the Y-direction offset, the rotation, the X-direction magnification, and Y direction magnification.

在此,可基於在基板上形成的圖案整體的尺寸和位置來評價由形成系統100(MMG技術)形成的圖案的形成精度。在基板上形成的圖案整體的尺寸例如可由第一指標TP(Total Pitch:總間距)規定,該第一指標TP表示基板上形成的圖案整體的對角線的長度。在本實施方式中,連結由第一曝光裝置10在基板上形成的第一圖案P1的右下的端點EP1與由第二曝光裝置20在基板上形成的第二圖案P2的左上的端點EP2的直線的長度可被決定為第一指標TP。另一方面,在基板上形成的圖案整體的位置例如可由第二指標CS(Center Shift:中心偏移)規定,該第二指標CS表示在基板上形成的圖案整體的中心點的位置。在本實施方式中,連結端點EP1與端點EP2的直線的中心點可被決定為第二指標CS。Here, the formation accuracy of the pattern formed by the formation system 100 (MMG Technology) may be evaluated based on the size and position of the entire pattern formed on the substrate. The size of the entire pattern formed on the substrate can be specified, for example, by a first index TP (Total Pitch: total pitch) indicating the length of the diagonal of the entire pattern formed on the substrate. In this embodiment, the lower right endpoint EP1 of the first pattern P1 formed on the substrate by the first exposure device 10 and the upper left endpoint of the second pattern P2 formed on the substrate by the second exposure device 20 are connected. The length of the straight line of EP2 can be determined as the first index TP. On the other hand, the position of the entire pattern formed on the substrate can be specified, for example, by a second index CS (Center Shift) indicating the position of the center point of the entire pattern formed on the substrate. In this embodiment, the center point of the straight line connecting the end point EP1 and the end point EP2 may be determined as the second index CS.

[習知的圖案形成方面的問題] 在具有多個裝置(第一曝光裝置10、第二曝光裝置20)的形成系統100中,尋求以上述的第一指標TP以及第二指標CS分別處於容許範圍(期望的範圍)中的方式在基板上形成圖案。在習知的方法中,在第一曝光裝置10以及第二曝光裝置20中的各個曝光裝置中,測量在基板上形成的標記AM的位置,基於該測量結果將圖案(第一圖案P1、第二圖案P2)形成在基板上。但是,由標記形成部12形成標記AM的形成精度不足,有時標記AM並非被形成在基板上的目標位置坐標(設計位置)上。因此,當基於標記AM的位置的測量結果在基板上形成圖案時,如以下的習知例所示,根據標記AM的形成精度,可能難以在基板上精度良好地形成圖案。[Problems with known pattern formation] In the forming system 100 having a plurality of devices (the first exposure device 10 and the second exposure device 20), it is sought to make the above-mentioned first index TP and second index CS respectively within the allowable range (desired range) A pattern is formed on the substrate. In a known method, in each of the first exposure device 10 and the second exposure device 20, the positions of the marks AM formed on the substrate are measured, and the patterns (the first pattern P1, the second pattern P1, The second pattern P2) is formed on the substrate. However, the formation accuracy of the mark AM formed by the mark forming unit 12 is insufficient, and the mark AM may not be formed on the target position coordinates (design position) on the substrate. Therefore, when forming a pattern on the substrate based on the measurement result of the position of the mark AM, it may be difficult to form the pattern on the substrate with high accuracy depending on the formation accuracy of the mark AM as shown in the following conventional examples.

習知例1 圖4是用於說明涉及習知例1的圖案形成精度的下降的示意圖。在習知例1中,如圖4的(a)所示,示出了三個標記AM1~AM3從目標位置坐標TAM 向一個方向偏移而形成在基板上的示例。在該情況下,在第一曝光裝置10中,基於標記AM1~AM3的位置的測量結果,以使標記AM1~AM3與第一圖案P1成為目標位置關係(例如,設計數據中的位置關係)的方式形成第一圖案P1(圖4的(b))。另外,在第二曝光裝置20中,基於標記AM1~AM3的位置的測量結果,以標記AM1~AM3與第二圖案P2成為目標位置關係的方式形成第二圖案P2(圖4的(c))。在該例中,依據標記AM1~AM3從目標位置坐標TAM 的偏移,第一圖案P1以及第二圖案P2從目標位置坐標TP1 、TP2 偏移而形成在基板上。也就是說,在該例中,作為圖案整體的尺寸的第一指標TP能夠處於容許範圍中,但作為圖案整體的位置的第二指標CS無法處於容許範圍中。Conventional Example 1 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining the decrease in pattern formation accuracy related to Conventional Example 1. FIG. In Conventional Example 1, as shown in (a) of FIG. 4 , an example in which three marks AM1 to AM3 are formed on a substrate shifted in one direction from the target position coordinate T AM is shown. In this case, in the first exposure device 10, based on the measurement results of the positions of the marks AM1 to AM3, the marks AM1 to AM3 and the first pattern P1 have a target positional relationship (for example, a positional relationship in the design data). In this way, the first pattern P1 is formed ((b) of FIG. 4 ). In addition, in the second exposure device 20, based on the measurement results of the positions of the marks AM1 to AM3, the second pattern P2 is formed so that the marks AM1 to AM3 and the second pattern P2 have a target positional relationship ((c) of FIG. 4 ). . In this example, according to the deviation of the marks AM1 - AM3 from the target position coordinate T AM , the first pattern P1 and the second pattern P2 are formed on the substrate offset from the target position coordinates T P1 and T P2 . That is, in this example, the first index TP which is the size of the entire pattern can be within the allowable range, but the second index CS which is the position of the entire pattern cannot be within the allowable range.

習知例2 圖5是用於說明涉及習知例2的圖案形成精度的下降的示意圖。在習知例2中,如圖5的(a)所示,示出了+Y方向側的標記AM1~AM2從目標位置坐標TAM 向+Y方向偏移而形成在基板上、-Y方向側的標記AM3從目標位置坐標TAM 向-Y方向偏移而形成在基板上的示例。在該情況下,在第一曝光裝置10中,基於標記AM1~AM3的位置的測量結果,以標記AM1~AM3與第一圖案P1成為目標位置關係的方式形成第一圖案P1(圖5的(b))。另外,在第二曝光裝置20中,基於標記AM1~AM3的位置的測量結果,以標記AM1~AM3與第二圖案P2成為目標位置關係的方式形成第二圖案P2(圖5的(c))。在該例中,依據標記AM1~AM3從目標位置坐標TAM 的偏移,第一圖案P1以及第二圖案P2被變更其±Y方向的倍率而形成在基板上。也就是說,在該例中,作為圖案整體的位置的第二指標CS能夠處於容許範圍中,但作為圖案整體的尺寸的第一指標無法處於容許範圍中。Conventional Example 2 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram for explaining the decrease in pattern formation accuracy related to Conventional Example 2. FIG. In Conventional Example 2, as shown in FIG. 5( a ), marks AM1 to AM2 on the +Y direction side are shifted from the target position coordinate T AM to the +Y direction and formed on the substrate, and in the -Y direction. An example in which the side mark AM3 is shifted in the −Y direction from the target position coordinate T AM is formed on the substrate. In this case, in the first exposure device 10, based on the measurement results of the positions of the marks AM1 to AM3, the first pattern P1 is formed so that the marks AM1 to AM3 and the first pattern P1 have a target positional relationship (( b)). In addition, in the second exposure device 20, based on the measurement results of the positions of the marks AM1 to AM3, the second pattern P2 is formed so that the marks AM1 to AM3 and the second pattern P2 have a target positional relationship ((c) of FIG. 5 ). . In this example, according to the deviation of the marks AM1 - AM3 from the target position coordinate T AM , the first pattern P1 and the second pattern P2 are formed on the substrate with their magnifications changed in the ±Y direction. That is, in this example, the second index CS which is the position of the entire pattern can be within the allowable range, but the first index CS which is the size of the entire pattern cannot be within the allowable range.

習知例3 圖6是用於說明涉及習知例3的圖案形成精度的下降的示意圖。在習知例3中,如圖6的(a)所示,示出了三個標記AM1~AM3從目標位置坐標TAM 向一個方向偏移而形成在基板上的示例。在該情況下,在第一曝光裝置10中,不使用標記AM1~AM3的位置的測量結果,而是基於示出要形成第一圖案P1的目標位置坐標的資訊(設計數據),在第一曝光裝置10的坐標系下形成第一圖案P1(圖6的(b))。另一方面,在第二曝光裝置20中,基於標記AM1~AM3的位置的測量結果,以標記AM1~AM3與第二圖案P2成為目標位置關係的方式形成第二圖案P2(圖6的(c))。在該例中,第一圖案P1不依據標記AM1~AM3的偏移而形成在基板上,但第二圖案P2依據標記AM1~AM3的偏移從目標位置坐標TP1 偏移而形成在基板上。也就是說,在該例中,第一圖案P1與第二圖案P2的位置關係從目標位置關係偏離,作為圖案整體的尺寸的第一指標TP以及作為圖案整體的位置的第二指標CS無法處於容許範圍中。Conventional Example 3 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining the decrease in pattern formation accuracy related to Conventional Example 3. FIG. In Conventional Example 3, as shown in FIG. 6( a ), an example in which three marks AM1 to AM3 are shifted in one direction from the target position coordinate T AM to be formed on the substrate is shown. In this case, in the first exposure apparatus 10, instead of using the measurement results of the positions of the marks AM1 to AM3, based on the information (design data) showing the coordinates of the target position where the first pattern P1 is to be formed, the first The first pattern P1 is formed in the coordinate system of the exposure apparatus 10 ((b) of FIG. 6 ). On the other hand, in the second exposure device 20, based on the measurement results of the positions of the marks AM1 to AM3, the second pattern P2 is formed so that the marks AM1 to AM3 and the second pattern P2 have a target positional relationship ((c of FIG. 6 ). )). In this example, the first pattern P1 is formed on the substrate without shifting the marks AM1~AM3, but the second pattern P2 is formed on the substrate shifting from the target position coordinate T P1 according to the shifting of the marks AM1~AM3 . That is to say, in this example, the positional relationship between the first pattern P1 and the second pattern P2 deviates from the target positional relationship, and the first index TP which is the size of the entire pattern and the second index CS which is the position of the entire pattern cannot be in the same position. within the allowable range.

[本實施方式的圖案形成處理] 在本實施方式中,為了解決上述的習知的圖案形成中的問題,第一圖案P1和第二圖案P2雙方均基於示出目標位置坐標的資訊(例如設計數據),在各曝光裝置的坐標系下形成在基板上。具體而言,第一曝光裝置10基於示出要形成第一圖案P1的目標位置坐標的資訊,在第一曝光裝置10的坐標系下的目標位置坐標處,在基板上形成第一圖案P1。同樣地,第二曝光裝置20基於示出要形成第二圖案P2的目標位置坐標的資訊,在第二曝光裝置20的坐標系下的目標位置坐標處,在基板上形成第二圖案P2。[Pattern Formation Process of the Present Embodiment] In this embodiment, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the conventional pattern formation, both the first pattern P1 and the second pattern P2 are based on the information (such as design data) showing the coordinates of the target position, at the coordinates of each exposure device. The system is formed on the substrate. Specifically, the first exposure device 10 forms the first pattern P1 on the substrate at the target position coordinates in the coordinate system of the first exposure device 10 based on the information indicating the target position coordinates where the first pattern P1 is to be formed. Likewise, the second exposure device 20 forms the second pattern P2 on the substrate at the target position coordinates in the coordinate system of the second exposure device 20 based on the information showing the target position coordinates where the second pattern P2 is to be formed.

然而,在形成系統100使用的多個曝光裝置(第一曝光裝置10、第二曝光裝置20)中,有時裝置固有的特性會產生個體差異。特性例如是指裝置坐標系的誤差、被搬送到基板載置臺上的基板的載置誤差等裝置固有產生的誤差。像這樣,當第一曝光裝置10與第二曝光裝置20產生了特性的個體差異時,由第一曝光裝置10形成的第一圖案P1與由第二曝光裝置20形成的第二圖案P2的位置關係會從目標位置關係偏離。其結果是,作為圖案整體的尺寸的第一指標TP以及作為圖案整體的位置的第二指標CS可能無法處於容許範圍中(特別是第一指標TP可能無法處於容許範圍中)。However, among the plurality of exposure apparatuses (the first exposure apparatus 10 and the second exposure apparatus 20 ) used in the forming system 100 , there may be individual differences in characteristics inherent to the apparatuses. The characteristic refers to, for example, an error inherent in the device, such as an error in the coordinate system of the device and a mounting error of the substrate conveyed on the substrate mounting table. In this way, when there is an individual difference in characteristics between the first exposure device 10 and the second exposure device 20 , the positions of the first pattern P1 formed by the first exposure device 10 and the second pattern P2 formed by the second exposure device 20 Relationships can deviate from the target positional relationship. As a result, the first index TP which is the size of the entire pattern and the second index CS which is the position of the entire pattern may not be within the allowable range (in particular, the first index TP may not be within the allowable range).

於是,在本實施方式的形成系統100中,求出在第一曝光裝置10的坐標系下由標記測量部13測量出的標記AM的位置與在第二曝光裝置20的坐標系下由標記測量部23測量出的標記AM的位置之差量。並且,基於該差量,決定(校正)在第二曝光裝置20的坐標系下在基板上形成第二圖案P2的位置。具體而言,能夠以對因第一曝光裝置10與第二曝光裝置20之間的圖案的形成特性的個體差異而引起的第一圖案P1與第二圖案P2的位置關係的偏離進行校正的方式,決定在基板上形成第二圖案P2的位置。由此,能夠以第一指標TP以及第二指標CS分別處於容許範圍中的方式在基板上形成第一圖案以及第二圖案。Then, in the forming system 100 of the present embodiment, the position of the mark AM measured by the mark measuring unit 13 in the coordinate system of the first exposure device 10 and the position of the mark AM measured by the mark in the coordinate system of the second exposure device 20 are obtained. The difference in the position of the mark AM measured by the unit 23 . And based on this difference, the position where the 2nd pattern P2 is formed on a board|substrate in the coordinate system of the 2nd exposure apparatus 20 is determined (corrected). Specifically, it is possible to correct deviations in the positional relationship between the first pattern P1 and the second pattern P2 due to individual differences in pattern formation characteristics between the first exposure device 10 and the second exposure device 20 . , to determine the position to form the second pattern P2 on the substrate. Thereby, the first pattern and the second pattern can be formed on the substrate so that the first index TP and the second index CS are respectively within the allowable range.

以下,一邊參照圖7~圖8一邊對本實施方式的形成系統100中的向基板上形成圖案的處理(MMG技術)進行說明。圖7是示出涉及本實施方式的向基板上形成圖案的處理的流程圖。圖7所示的流程圖的各程序可在主控制部40的控制下執行。另外,圖8是按時間推移示出在基板上形成標記AM、第一圖案P1以及第二圖案P2的情形的示意圖。Hereinafter, a process of forming a pattern on a substrate (MMG technology) in the forming system 100 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 8 . FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a process of forming a pattern on a substrate according to the present embodiment. Each program in the flowchart shown in FIG. 7 can be executed under the control of the main control unit 40 . In addition, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating how the mark AM, the first pattern P1 , and the second pattern P2 are formed on the substrate as time passes.

在S11中,由搬送部30將基板W搬送到第一曝光裝置10。 在S12中,基於示出要形成標記AM的目標位置坐標的資訊(例如設計數據),在第一曝光裝置10的坐標系下,由第一曝光裝置10的標記形成部12在基板上形成標記AM(標記形成程序)。即,在第一曝光裝置10的坐標系下的該目標位置坐標形成標記AM。在此,如上所述,由標記形成部12形成標記AM的形成精度不足,因而標記AM可能不是形成在目標位置坐標上,而是形成在從目標位置坐標偏移的位置。在本實施方式中,在基板上形成三個標記AM,該三個標記AM有產生包含X方向的偏移分量(配列偏移分量的一個示例)和Y方向的倍率分量(形狀變化分量的一個示例)的形成誤差。In S11 , the substrate W is transported to the first exposure device 10 by the transport unit 30 . In S12, a mark is formed on the substrate by the mark forming section 12 of the first exposure device 10 in the coordinate system of the first exposure device 10 based on the information showing the coordinates of the target position where the mark AM is to be formed (for example, design data). AM (Mark Formation Program). That is, the target position coordinates in the coordinate system of the first exposure device 10 form the marks AM. Here, as described above, the mark AM formed by the mark forming unit 12 may not be formed precisely on the target position coordinates but at a position shifted from the target position coordinates. In this embodiment, three marks AM are formed on the substrate, and the three marks AM have an X-direction offset component (an example of an arrangement offset component) and a Y-direction magnification component (an example of a shape change component). Example) formation error.

在S13中,在第一曝光裝置10的坐標系下,由第一曝光裝置10的標記測量部13測量在S12的程序中在基板上形成的標記AM的位置(第一測量程序)。由此,能夠得到表示第一曝光裝置10的坐標系下的標記AM的位置坐標的標記坐標資訊C1。當假設標記測量部13沒有產生測量誤差時,該標記坐標資訊C1具有第一曝光裝置10固有產生的誤差分量CM1和由標記形成部12形成標記AM的形成誤差分量CMX。誤差分量CM1例如包含第一曝光裝置10中的裝置坐標系的誤差、向基板載置臺上載置基板W的載置誤差等,可用X方向偏移、Y方向偏移、旋轉(向方向)、X方向倍率以及Y方向倍率這多個要素來表示。另外,標記AM的形成誤差分量CMX也可與誤差分量CM1同樣地用多個要素來表示,但在本實施方式中是由X方向偏移以及Y方向倍率構成。In S13, in the coordinate system of the first exposure device 10, the position of the mark AM formed on the substrate in the procedure of S12 is measured by the mark measurement unit 13 of the first exposure device 10 (first measurement procedure). Thereby, the mark coordinate information C1 which shows the position coordinate of the mark AM in the coordinate system of the 1st exposure apparatus 10 can be obtained. This mark coordinate information C1 has an error component CM1 inherently generated by the first exposure device 10 and a formation error component CMX of the mark AM formed by the mark forming unit 12 when it is assumed that no measurement error occurs in the mark measuring unit 13 . The error component CM1 includes, for example, the error of the device coordinate system in the first exposure device 10, the mounting error of the substrate W on the substrate mounting table, etc. X-direction magnification and Y-direction magnification are represented by a plurality of elements. In addition, the formation error component CMX of the mark AM can also be represented by a plurality of elements similarly to the error component CM1, but is constituted by an X-direction offset and a Y-direction magnification in this embodiment.

在S14中,基於示出要形成第一圖案P1的目標位置坐標的第一資訊(例如設計數據),在第一曝光裝置10的坐標系下由第一曝光裝置10的圖案形成部11在基板上形成第一圖案P1(第一形成程序)。即,不使用在S13的程序中得到的標記坐標資訊C1(標記測量部13的測量結果),而在第一曝光裝置10的坐標系下的該目標位置坐標處形成第一圖案P1。根據本程序,如圖8的(a)所示,雖然相對於第一資訊的目標位置坐標產生第一曝光裝置10固有的誤差分量CM1,但能夠不依據由標記形成部12形成標記AM的形成誤差分量CMX而在基板上形成第一圖案P1。In S14, based on the first information (for example, design data) showing the coordinates of the target position where the first pattern P1 is to be formed, the pattern forming part 11 of the first exposure device 10 is placed on the substrate in the coordinate system of the first exposure device 10 A first pattern P1 is formed (first forming procedure). That is, the first pattern P1 is formed at the target position coordinates in the coordinate system of the first exposure device 10 without using the mark coordinate information C1 (measurement result of the mark measuring unit 13 ) obtained in the procedure of S13 . According to this program, as shown in (a) of FIG. 8 , although an error component CM1 inherent to the first exposure device 10 occurs with respect to the target position coordinates of the first information, it is possible to form the mark AM independently of the mark forming unit 12. The error component CMX forms the first pattern P1 on the substrate.

在S15中,由搬送部30將基板W從第一曝光裝置10搬送到第二曝光裝置20,並且將在S13的程序中由第一曝光裝置10得到的標記坐標資訊C1傳送(通知)給第二曝光裝置20。在本實施方式中,標記坐標資訊C1的傳送是在向第二曝光裝置20搬送基板W時進行,但不限於此,只要是在S13與S17之間進行即可。In S15, the substrate W is transferred from the first exposure device 10 to the second exposure device 20 by the transfer unit 30, and the mark coordinate information C1 obtained by the first exposure device 10 in the procedure of S13 is transmitted (notified) to the second exposure device 20. Two exposure devices 20 . In the present embodiment, the transfer of the mark coordinate information C1 is performed when the substrate W is transferred to the second exposure device 20 , but it is not limited thereto, as long as it is performed between S13 and S17 .

在S16中,在第二曝光裝置20的坐標系下,由第二曝光裝置20的標記測量部23測量在S12的程序中由第一曝光裝置10的標記形成部12在基板上形成的標記AM的位置(第二測量程序)。由此,能夠得到表示在第二曝光裝置20的坐標系下的標記AM的位置坐標的標記坐標資訊C2。當假設標記測量部23沒有產生測量誤差時,該標記坐標資訊C2具有第二曝光裝置20固有產生的誤差分量CM2和由標記形成部12形成標記AM的形成誤差分量CMX。誤差分量CM2例如包含第二曝光裝置20中的裝置坐標系的誤差、向基板載置臺上載置基板W的載置誤差等,可用X方向偏移、Y方向偏移、旋轉(θ方向)、X方向倍率以及Y方向倍率這多個要素來表示。In S16, in the coordinate system of the second exposure device 20, the mark AM formed on the substrate by the mark forming part 12 of the first exposure device 10 in the procedure of S12 is measured by the mark measuring part 23 of the second exposure device 20 position (second measurement procedure). Thereby, the mark coordinate information C2 which shows the position coordinate of the mark AM in the coordinate system of the 2nd exposure apparatus 20 can be obtained. The mark coordinate information C2 has an error component CM2 inherently generated by the second exposure device 20 and a formation error component CMX of the mark AM formed by the mark forming portion 12 when it is assumed that no measurement error occurs in the mark measuring portion 23 . The error component CM2 includes, for example, the error of the device coordinate system in the second exposure device 20, the mounting error of the substrate W on the substrate mounting table, etc. X-direction magnification and Y-direction magnification are represented by a plurality of elements.

在S17中,求出在第二曝光裝置20的坐標系下在基板上形成第二圖案P2時所使用的校正值CV。校正值CV用於校正(減少)第一曝光裝置10與第二曝光裝置20的特性的個體差異,即第一曝光裝置10固有產生的誤差與第二曝光裝置20固有產生的誤差之差,校正值CV通過以下的式(1)求出。在式(1)中,求出在S13的程序中由第一曝光裝置10得到的標記坐標資訊C1與在S16的程序中由第二曝光裝置20得到的標記坐標資訊C2之差量,作為校正值CV。標記坐標資訊C1以及標記坐標資訊C2共同包括標記AM的形成誤差分量CMX。因此,作為結果,校正值CV是第一曝光裝置10固有產生的誤差分量CM1與第二曝光裝置20固有產生的誤差分量CM2之差量。

Figure 02_image001
In S17, the correction value CV used when forming the 2nd pattern P2 on a board|substrate in the coordinate system of the 2nd exposure apparatus 20 is calculated|required. The correction value CV is used to correct (reduce) the individual difference in the characteristics of the first exposure device 10 and the second exposure device 20, that is, the difference between the error inherently generated by the first exposure device 10 and the error inherently generated by the second exposure device 20, correcting The value CV is obtained by the following formula (1). In formula (1), the difference between the mark coordinate information C1 obtained by the first exposure device 10 in the procedure of S13 and the mark coordinate information C2 obtained by the second exposure device 20 in the procedure of S16 is obtained as a correction Value CV. The mark coordinate information C1 and the mark coordinate information C2 together include the forming error component CMX of the mark AM. Therefore, as a result, the correction value CV is the difference between the error component CM1 inherently generated by the first exposure device 10 and the error component CM2 inherently generated by the second exposure device 20 .
Figure 02_image001

在S18中,基於示出要形成第二圖案P2的目標位置坐標的第二資訊(例如設計數據),在第二曝光裝置20的坐標系下,由第二曝光裝置20的圖案形成部21在基板上形成第二圖案P2(第二形成程序)。此時,基於在S17的程序中求出的校正值CV,決定在第二曝光裝置20的坐標系下在基板上形成第二圖案P2的位置。具體而言,利用校正值CV來校正第二資訊的目標位置坐標,基於由此得到的位置坐標,在基板上形成第二圖案P2。以這樣的方式在基板上形成的第二圖案P2的誤差,如圖8的(b)所示,僅為從第二曝光裝置20的固有的誤差分量CM2減去校正值CV而得的誤差分量CM1。即,能夠對第一圖案P1與第二圖案P2設以同樣的誤差分量CM1,能夠校正(減少)第一曝光裝置10與第二曝光裝置20的特性的個體差異。其結果是,能夠使作為圖案整體的尺寸的第一指標TP以及作為圖案整體的位置的第二指標CS分別處於容許範圍中。另外,在S19中,由搬送部30將基板W從第二曝光裝置20搬出。In S18, based on the second information (such as design data) showing the coordinates of the target position where the second pattern P2 is to be formed, in the coordinate system of the second exposure device 20, the pattern forming part 21 of the second exposure device 20 A second pattern P2 is formed on the substrate (second forming procedure). At this time, the position where the second pattern P2 is formed on the substrate in the coordinate system of the second exposure device 20 is determined based on the correction value CV obtained in the routine of S17. Specifically, the target position coordinates of the second information are corrected by using the correction value CV, and the second pattern P2 is formed on the substrate based on the obtained position coordinates. The error of the second pattern P2 formed on the substrate in this way is only an error component obtained by subtracting the correction value CV from the inherent error component CM2 of the second exposure device 20 as shown in FIG. CM1. That is, the same error component CM1 can be provided for the first pattern P1 and the second pattern P2, and individual differences in the characteristics of the first exposure device 10 and the second exposure device 20 can be corrected (reduced). As a result, the first index TP, which is the size of the entire pattern, and the second index CS, which is the position of the entire pattern, can each be within the allowable range. Moreover, in S19, the board|substrate W is carried out from the 2nd exposure apparatus 20 by the conveyance part 30.

如上所述,本實施方式的形成系統100基於由第一曝光裝置10得到的標記坐標資訊C1與由第二曝光裝置20得到的標記坐標資訊C2之差量,決定由第二曝光裝置20在基板上形成第二圖案P2的位置。由此,能夠校正(減少)第一曝光裝置10與第二曝光裝置20的特性的個體差異,能夠提高利用MMG技術形成圖案的形成精度。As described above, the formation system 100 of this embodiment determines the difference between the mark coordinate information C1 obtained by the first exposure device 10 and the mark coordinate information C2 obtained by the second exposure device 20 . The position on which the second pattern P2 is formed. Thereby, individual differences in the characteristics of the first exposure device 10 and the second exposure device 20 can be corrected (reduced), and the formation accuracy of the pattern formed by the MMG technique can be improved.

<物品之製造方法的實施方式> 本發明的實施方式所述的物品之製造方法例如適於製造半導體裝置等微型裝置、具有細微構造的元件等物品。本實施方式的物品之製造方法包含:使用上述的曝光裝置在塗布於基板的感光劑上形成潛像圖案的程序(將基板曝光的程序)和將在所述程序中形成了潛像圖案的基板顯影(加工)的程序。該製造方法還包含其它公知的程序(氧化、成膜、蒸鍍、摻雜、平坦化、蝕刻、抗蝕劑剝離、切割、接合、封裝等)。與習知的方法相比,本實施方式的物品之製造方法在物品的性能、品質、生產率、生產成本中的至少一個方面有利。<Embodiments of the manufacturing method of the article> The method of manufacturing an article according to the embodiment of the present invention is suitable for, for example, manufacturing articles such as microdevices such as semiconductor devices and elements having a fine structure. The method of manufacturing an article according to this embodiment includes: a process of forming a latent image pattern on a photosensitive agent coated on a substrate using the above-mentioned exposure device (a process of exposing the substrate); Developing (processing) procedures. This manufacturing method also includes other known procedures (oxidation, film formation, vapor deposition, doping, planarization, etching, resist stripping, dicing, bonding, packaging, etc.). Compared with conventional methods, the method of manufacturing an article of this embodiment is advantageous in at least one of article performance, quality, productivity, and production cost.

<其它的實施例> 本發明還可通過如下處理來實現,即,通過網路或者各種記憶媒體將實現上述實施方式的一個以上功能的程式提供給系統或裝置,該系統或裝置的電腦中的一個以上的處理器讀出並執行程序。另外,也能夠通過實現一個以上的功能的電路(例如,ASIC)來實現。<Other Examples> The present invention can also be realized by providing a program for realizing one or more functions of the above-mentioned embodiments to a system or device via a network or various storage media, and one or more processors in a computer of the system or device read the program. exit and execute the program. In addition, it can also be realized by a circuit (for example, ASIC) that realizes one or more functions.

以上說明了本發明的優選實施方式,但當然本發明並不限於這些實施方式,能夠在其主旨的範圍內進行各種變形以及變更。Preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but of course the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the gist.

10:第一曝光裝置 11:圖案形成部 12:標記形成部 13:標記測量部 20:第二曝光裝置 21:圖案形成部 23:標記測量部 30:搬送部 40:主控制部 100:形成系統10: The first exposure device 11: Pattern forming department 12:Mark forming part 13:Mark the measurement part 20: The second exposure device 21: Pattern forming department 23:Mark measurement department 30:Transportation Department 40: Main Control Department 100:Formation System

[圖1] 是示出形成系統的整體結構的概略圖。 [圖2] 是示出第一曝光裝置的結構例的圖。 [圖3] 是示出在基板上形成的第一圖案P1、第二圖案P2以及標記AM的圖。 [圖4] 是用於說明涉及習知例1的圖案形成精度的下降的示意圖。 [圖5] 是用於說明涉及習知例2的圖案形成精度的下降的示意圖。 [圖6] 是用於說明涉及習知例3的圖案形成精度的下降的示意圖。 [圖7] 是示出向基板上形成圖案的處理的流程圖。 [圖8] 是按時間推移示出在基板上形成標記AM、第一圖案P1以及第二圖案P2的情形的示意圖。[ Fig. 1 ] is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the forming system. [FIG. 2] It is a figure which shows the structural example of the 1st exposure apparatus. [FIG. 3] It is a figure which shows the 1st pattern P1, the 2nd pattern P2, and the mark AM formed on the board|substrate. [ FIG. 4 ] is a schematic diagram for explaining the decrease in pattern formation accuracy related to Conventional Example 1. [ FIG. [ FIG. 5 ] is a schematic diagram for explaining the decrease in pattern formation accuracy related to Conventional Example 2. [ FIG. [FIG. 6] It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the fall of the pattern formation precision concerning the conventional example 3. [FIG. [FIG. 7] It is a flowchart which shows the process of forming a pattern on a board|substrate. [FIG. 8] It is a schematic diagram which shows the state of forming the mark AM, the 1st pattern P1, and the 2nd pattern P2 on the board|substrate with time.

Claims (17)

一種圖案形成方法,其為在基板上的層以第一裝置形成第一圖案的潛像,在前述層之中之與形成有前述第一圖案的潛像的區域不同的區域,以第二裝置形成第二圖案的潛像者,包含:於前述第一裝置,測量形成於前述基板上的標記的位置,將前述第一圖案的潛像形成於前述基板上的第一程序;以及於前述第二裝置,測量前述標記的位置,將前述第二圖案的潛像形成於前述基板上的第二程序;其中,在前述第二程序中,在使用基於在前述第一程序測量了前述標記的位置之第一測量結果之資訊與基於在前述第二程序測量了前述標記的位置之第二測量結果之資訊而決定的前述基板上的位置,形成前述第二圖案的潛像。 A pattern forming method, which is to form a latent image of a first pattern on a layer on a substrate with a first device, and to use a second device in a region different from the region in which the latent image of the first pattern is formed in the aforementioned layer The person who forms the latent image of the second pattern includes: in the first device, measuring the position of the mark formed on the aforementioned substrate, and forming the first procedure of the latent image of the aforementioned first pattern on the aforementioned substrate; and in the aforementioned first device Two means, measuring the position of the aforementioned mark, and forming the latent image of the aforementioned second pattern on the aforementioned second procedure of the substrate; wherein, in the aforementioned second procedure, the position of the aforementioned marker is measured based on the aforementioned first procedure. The information of the first measurement result and the position on the substrate determined based on the information of the second measurement result of the position of the mark measured in the second process form a latent image of the second pattern. 根據請求項1的圖案形成方法,其中,在前述第二程序中,以對因前述第一裝置與前述第二裝置的特性差異引起的前述第一圖案的潛像與前述第二圖案的潛像的位置關係的偏離進行校正的方式,使用基於前述第一測量結果之資訊與基於前述第二測量結果之資訊,校正在前述第二裝置形成前述第二圖案的潛像的前述基板上的位置。 The pattern forming method according to claim 1, wherein, in the second procedure, the latent image of the first pattern and the latent image of the second pattern caused by the difference in characteristics between the first device and the second device The method of correcting the deviation of the positional relationship of the above-mentioned method uses the information based on the first measurement result and the information based on the second measurement result to correct the position on the substrate on which the latent image of the second pattern is formed by the second device. 根據請求項1的圖案形成方法,其中,在前述第二程序,基於在前述第一程序測量的前述標 記的位置與在前述第二程序測量的前述標記的位置的差分,決定在前述第二裝置形成前述第二圖案的潛像的前述基板上的位置。 The pattern forming method according to claim 1, wherein, in the aforementioned second procedure, based on the aforementioned index measured in the aforementioned first procedure The difference between the position of the mark and the position of the mark measured in the second process determines the position on the substrate on which the latent image of the second pattern is formed by the second device. 根據請求項3的圖案形成方法,其中,在前述第二程序中,基於利用前述差量對要形成前述第二圖案的潛像的目標位置進行校正而獲得的位置,在前述第二裝置在前述基板上形成前述第二圖案的潛像。 The pattern forming method according to claim 3, wherein, in the aforementioned second program, based on the position obtained by correcting the target position of the latent image to form the aforementioned second pattern by using the aforementioned difference, in the aforementioned second device, in the aforementioned A latent image of the aforementioned second pattern is formed on the substrate. 根據請求項1的圖案形成方法,其中,在前述第一程序中,在不使用前述第一程序中的測量結果之下,在前述基板上形成前述第一圖案的潛像。 The pattern forming method according to claim 1, wherein, in the aforementioned first procedure, a latent image of the aforementioned first pattern is formed on the aforementioned substrate without using a measurement result in the aforementioned first procedure. 根據請求項1的圖案形成方法,其中,在前述第一程序中,在前述第一裝置在前述基板上要形成前述第一圖案的目標位置處形成前述第一圖案。 The pattern forming method according to claim 1, wherein, in the first procedure, the first pattern is formed at a target position on the substrate where the first device is to form the first pattern. 根據請求項1的圖案形成方法,其中,在前述第一程序之前,前述圖案形成方法包含由前述第一裝置在前述基板上形成前述標記的程序。 The pattern forming method according to claim 1, wherein, prior to the first step, the pattern forming method includes a step of forming the mark on the substrate by the first device. 根據請求項1的圖案形成方法,其中,前述形成方法還包含將前述第一程序中的測量結果從前述第一裝置傳送到前述第二裝置的程序。 The pattern forming method according to claim 1, wherein said forming method further includes a program of transferring measurement results in said first program from said first device to said second device. 一種具有微細構造的裝置之製造方法,其為包含圖案形成程序及顯影程序者,在前述圖案形成程序,在基板上的層以第一裝置形成第一圖案的潛像,在前述層之中之與形成前述第一圖案的潛像的區域不同的區域,以第二裝置形成第二圖案的潛 像,前述圖案形成程序包含:於前述第一裝置,測量形成於前述基板的標記的位置,將前述第一圖案的潛像形成於前述基板上的第一程序;以及於前述第二裝置,測量前述標記的位置,將前述第二圖案的潛像形成於前述基板上的第二程序;在前述第二程序,在使用基於在前述第一程序測量了前述標記的位置之第一測量結果之資訊與基於在前述第二程序測量了前述標記的位置之第二測量結果之資訊而決定的前述基板上的位置,形成前述第二圖案的潛像,在前述顯影程序,將形成有圖案的潛像的前述基板進行顯影其中,由在前述顯影程序被顯影的前述基板製造物品。 A method of manufacturing a device with a microstructure, which includes a pattern forming process and a developing process, in the pattern forming process, a layer on a substrate is formed with a first device to form a latent image of a first pattern, and among the layers In the area different from the area where the latent image of the aforementioned first pattern is formed, the latent image of the second pattern is formed with the second device. Like, the aforementioned pattern forming process includes: in the aforementioned first device, measuring the position of the mark formed on the aforementioned substrate, forming the first program of the latent image of the aforementioned first pattern on the aforementioned substrate; and in the aforementioned second device, measuring The position of the aforementioned mark, the second process of forming the latent image of the aforementioned second pattern on the aforementioned substrate; in the aforementioned second process, information based on the first measurement result of the position of the aforementioned mark measured in the aforementioned first process A latent image of the second pattern is formed based on the position on the aforementioned substrate determined based on the information of the second measurement result of the position of the aforementioned mark in the aforementioned second process, and a patterned latent image will be formed in the aforementioned developing process The aforementioned substrate is developed wherein an article is manufactured from the aforementioned substrate developed in the aforementioned developing procedure. 一種記憶媒體,記憶供於使電腦執行根據請求項1至8中任一項的圖案形成方法的各程序用的程式。 A storage medium storing programs for causing a computer to execute the respective programs of the pattern forming method according to any one of Claims 1 to 8. 一種圖案形成系統,其為在基板上的層形成第一圖案的潛像,在前述層之中之與形成有前述第一圖案的潛像的區域不同的區域,形成第二圖案的潛像者,包含:具有測量形成於前述基板上的標記的位置的第一測量部與在前述基板上形成前述第一圖案的潛像的第一形成部之第一裝置;以及具有測量前述標記的位置的第二測量部與在前述基板上形成前述第二圖案的潛像的第二形成部之第二裝置; 其中,前述第二形成部在基於以前述第一測量部測量前述標記的位置而獲得的資訊與以前述第二測量部測量前述標記的位置而獲得的資訊進行了決定的前述基板上的位置,形成前述第二圖案的潛像。 A pattern forming system for forming a latent image of a first pattern on a layer on a substrate, forming a latent image of a second pattern in a region of the layer different from the region on which the latent image of the first pattern is formed , comprising: a first device having a first measuring section for measuring the position of a mark formed on the aforementioned substrate and a first forming section for forming a latent image of the aforementioned first pattern on the aforementioned substrate; and having a first device for measuring the position of the aforementioned mark The second device of the second measuring unit and the second forming unit that forms the latent image of the second pattern on the aforementioned substrate; Wherein, the position of the second forming part on the substrate is determined based on information obtained by measuring the position of the mark with the first measuring part and information obtained by measuring the position of the mark with the second measuring part, A latent image of the foregoing second pattern is formed. 一種光刻裝置,其為在基板上的層形成第一圖案的潛像,在透過與前述光刻裝置不同的光刻裝置從而在前述層之中之與形成有前述第一圖案的潛像的區域不同的區域而形成第二圖案的潛像之前,形成前述第一圖案的潛像者,包含:測量形成於前述基板上的標記的位置的測量部;以及形成前述第一圖案的潛像的形成部;將顯示以前述測量部獲得的前述標記的位置的資訊輸出至前述不同的光刻裝置的控制部。 A lithographic apparatus for forming a latent image of a first pattern in a layer on a substrate, through a lithographic apparatus different from the aforementioned lithographic apparatus so as to form the latent image of the aforementioned first pattern in the aforementioned layer Before forming the latent image of the second pattern in different regions, the person who forms the latent image of the first pattern includes: a measuring part for measuring the position of the mark formed on the substrate; and a device for forming the latent image of the first pattern. a forming unit; outputting information showing the position of the mark obtained by the measuring unit to the control unit of the different photolithography apparatus. 一種光刻裝置,其為在透過與前述光刻裝置不同的光刻裝置在基板上的層形成第一圖案的潛像後,在前述層之中之與形成有前述第一圖案的潛像的區域不同的區域形成第二圖案的潛像者,包含:透過前述不同的光刻裝置測量形成於前述基板上的標記的位置的測量部;將前述第二圖案的潛像形成於前述基板上的形成部;以及控制前述形成部,從而取得基於以前述不同的光刻裝置測量了前述標記的位置之第一測量結果之資訊,在使用基於前述第一測量結果之資訊與基於以前述測量部測定了 前述標記的位置的第二測量結果之資訊而決定的前述基板上的位置,形成前述第二圖案的潛像的控制部。 A lithographic apparatus, which is formed in the layer with the latent image of the first pattern formed in the layer after the latent image of the first pattern is formed on a substrate through a lithographic apparatus different from the aforementioned lithographic apparatus The latent image of the second pattern formed in different regions includes: a measurement part for measuring the position of the mark formed on the substrate through the different photolithography device; and a part for forming the latent image of the second pattern on the substrate forming part; and controlling the forming part so as to obtain information based on the first measurement result of the position of the mark measured by the different photolithography apparatus, when using the information based on the first measurement result and based on the measurement by the measuring part up The position on the substrate determined by the information of the second measurement result of the position of the mark forms the control portion of the latent image of the second pattern. 一種圖案形成方法,其為在基板上的層以第一裝置形成第一圖案的潛像,在形成有前述第一圖案的潛像的區域不同的前述層的區域,以第二裝置形成第二圖案的潛像者,包含:於前述第一裝置,測量形成於前述基板的標記的位置,將前述第一圖案的潛像形成於前述基板上的第一程序;將在前述第一程序的測量結果從前述第一裝置傳送至前述第二裝置的第二程序;於前述第二裝置,測量前述標記的位置,將前述第二圖案的潛像形成於前述基板上的第三程序。 A pattern forming method, which is to form a latent image of a first pattern on a layer on a substrate with a first device, and form a second pattern with a second device in a region of the aforementioned layer that is different from the region where the latent image of the first pattern is formed. The latent image of the pattern includes: measuring the position of the mark formed on the aforementioned substrate in the aforementioned first device, and forming the first program of the latent image of the aforementioned first pattern on the aforementioned substrate; the measurement in the aforementioned first program A second process of transmitting the result from the first device to the second device; a third process of measuring the position of the mark in the second device and forming a latent image of the second pattern on the substrate. 根據請求項14的圖案形成方法,其中,前述第一圖案的形狀,與前述第二圖案的形狀不同。 The pattern forming method according to claim 14, wherein the shape of the first pattern is different from the shape of the second pattern. 一種具有微細構造的裝置之製造方法,其為包含圖案形成程序及顯影程序者,在前述圖案形成程序中,在基板上的層以第一裝置形成第一圖案的潛像,在形成有前述第一圖案的潛像的區域不同的前述層的區域,以第二裝置形成第二圖案的潛像,前述圖案形成程序包含:於前述第一裝置,測量形成於前述基板的標記的位置,將前述第一圖案的潛像形成於前述基板上的第一程序;將在前述第一程序的測量結果從前述第一裝置傳送至前述第二裝置的第二程序;以及於前述第 二裝置,測量前述標記的位置,將前述第二圖案的潛像形成於前述基板上的第三程序,在前述顯影程序中,將形成有圖案的潛像的前述基板進行顯影;從在前述顯影程序被顯影的前述基板製造物品。 A method of manufacturing a device with a microstructure, which includes a pattern forming process and a developing process. In the pattern forming process, a layer on a substrate is formed with a first device to form a latent image of a first pattern. A second device is used to form a second device for a region of the aforementioned layer having a different region of the latent image of the pattern, and the aforementioned pattern forming procedure includes: measuring the position of the mark formed on the aforementioned substrate in the aforementioned first device, and converting the aforementioned The first process in which the latent image of the first pattern is formed on the aforementioned substrate; the second process in which the measurement results in the aforementioned first process are transmitted from the aforementioned first device to the aforementioned second device; and in the aforementioned first process The second device measures the position of the aforementioned mark, and the third procedure of forming the latent image of the aforementioned second pattern on the aforementioned substrate, in the aforementioned developing procedure, developing the aforementioned substrate on which the latent image of the pattern is formed; The procedure is developed for the fabrication of the aforementioned substrates. 一種圖案形成系統,其為在基板上的層形成第一圖案的潛像,在與形成前述第一圖案的潛像的區域不同的前述層的區域,形成第二圖案的潛像者,包含:具有測量形成於前述基板上的標記的位置的第一測量部與在前述基板上形成前述第一圖案的潛像的第一形成部之第一裝置;以及具有測量前述標記的位置的第二測量部與在前述基板上形成前述第二圖案的潛像的第二形成部之第二裝置;前述第一裝置將顯示以前述第一測量部獲得的前述標記的位置的資訊輸出至前述第二裝置。 A pattern forming system, which forms a latent image of a first pattern on a layer on a substrate, and forms a latent image of a second pattern in a region of the aforementioned layer different from a region where the latent image of the first pattern is formed, comprising: A first device having a first measuring section for measuring a position of a mark formed on the aforementioned substrate and a first forming section for forming a latent image of the aforementioned first pattern on the aforementioned substrate; and having a second measuring section for measuring the position of the aforementioned mark The second device of the second forming part and the second forming part that forms the latent image of the second pattern on the aforementioned substrate; the aforementioned first device outputs information showing the position of the aforementioned mark obtained by the aforementioned first measuring part to the aforementioned second device .
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