TWI798265B - 基於繞射之重疊散射術 - Google Patents

基於繞射之重疊散射術 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI798265B
TWI798265B TW107133838A TW107133838A TWI798265B TW I798265 B TWI798265 B TW I798265B TW 107133838 A TW107133838 A TW 107133838A TW 107133838 A TW107133838 A TW 107133838A TW I798265 B TWI798265 B TW I798265B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
diffraction patterns
positive
image
overlap
asymmetry
Prior art date
Application number
TW107133838A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201931481A (zh
Inventor
尤法 路巴希福斯基
尤瑞 帕斯卡維爾
維拉得摩 朗維司基
阿農 馬那森
Original Assignee
美商克萊譚克公司
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Publication date
Priority claimed from US15/757,119 external-priority patent/US20180342063A1/en
Application filed by 美商克萊譚克公司 filed Critical 美商克萊譚克公司
Publication of TW201931481A publication Critical patent/TW201931481A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI798265B publication Critical patent/TWI798265B/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/47Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
    • G01N21/4788Diffraction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/70616Monitoring the printed patterns
    • G03F7/70633Overlay, i.e. relative alignment between patterns printed by separate exposures in different layers, or in the same layer in multiple exposures or stitching
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/95Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
    • G01N21/9501Semiconductor wafers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • G02B27/4233Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive element [DOE] contributing to a non-imaging application
    • G02B27/4255Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive element [DOE] contributing to a non-imaging application for alignment or positioning purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/70616Monitoring the printed patterns
    • G03F7/70625Dimensions, e.g. line width, critical dimension [CD], profile, sidewall angle or edge roughness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/70616Monitoring the printed patterns
    • G03F7/7065Defects, e.g. optical inspection of patterned layer for defects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70483Information management; Active and passive control; Testing; Wafer monitoring, e.g. pattern monitoring
    • G03F7/70605Workpiece metrology
    • G03F7/70653Metrology techniques
    • G03F7/70675Latent image, i.e. measuring the image of the exposed resist prior to development
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/10Measuring as part of the manufacturing process
    • H01L22/12Measuring as part of the manufacturing process for structural parameters, e.g. thickness, line width, refractive index, temperature, warp, bond strength, defects, optical inspection, electrical measurement of structural dimensions, metallurgic measurement of diffusions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/8851Scan or image signal processing specially adapted therefor, e.g. for scan signal adjustment, for detecting different kinds of defects, for compensating for structures, markings, edges
    • G01N2021/8887Scan or image signal processing specially adapted therefor, e.g. for scan signal adjustment, for detecting different kinds of defects, for compensating for structures, markings, edges based on image processing techniques

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
TW107133838A 2018-01-02 2018-09-26 基於繞射之重疊散射術 TWI798265B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
??PCT/US18/12070 2018-01-02
US15/757,119 US20180342063A1 (en) 2017-01-03 2018-01-02 Diffraction Based Overlay Scatterometry
PCT/US2018/012070 WO2018128984A1 (en) 2017-01-03 2018-01-02 Diffraction based overlay scatterometry
WOPCT/US18/12070 2018-01-02
US15/757,119 2018-03-02
US16/122,495 US10824079B2 (en) 2017-01-03 2018-09-05 Diffraction based overlay scatterometry
US16/122,495 2018-09-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201931481A TW201931481A (zh) 2019-08-01
TWI798265B true TWI798265B (zh) 2023-04-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW107133838A TWI798265B (zh) 2018-01-02 2018-09-26 基於繞射之重疊散射術

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US10824079B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3721296A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7101786B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102391336B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN111566564A (enExample)
IL (1) IL275650B2 (enExample)
SG (1) SG11202006133SA (enExample)
TW (1) TWI798265B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2019135819A1 (enExample)

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US10705435B2 (en) 2018-01-12 2020-07-07 Globalfoundries Inc. Self-referencing and self-calibrating interference pattern overlay measurement
US20220283515A1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2022-09-08 Asml Holding N.V. Metrology system and method
US11686576B2 (en) 2020-06-04 2023-06-27 Kla Corporation Metrology target for one-dimensional measurement of periodic misregistration
US12100574B2 (en) 2020-07-01 2024-09-24 Kla Corporation Target and algorithm to measure overlay by modeling back scattering electrons on overlapping structures
US11355375B2 (en) * 2020-07-09 2022-06-07 Kla Corporation Device-like overlay metrology targets displaying Moiré effects
US11300405B2 (en) 2020-08-03 2022-04-12 Kla Corporation Grey-mode scanning scatterometry overlay metrology
CN112729113B (zh) * 2020-12-25 2022-03-18 长江存储科技有限责任公司 套合精度的测量方法及测量装置
US11796925B2 (en) * 2022-01-03 2023-10-24 Kla Corporation Scanning overlay metrology using overlay targets having multiple spatial frequencies
US12032300B2 (en) 2022-02-14 2024-07-09 Kla Corporation Imaging overlay with mutually coherent oblique illumination
US12422363B2 (en) 2022-03-30 2025-09-23 Kla Corporation Scanning scatterometry overlay metrology
US12487190B2 (en) 2022-03-30 2025-12-02 Kla Corporation System and method for isolation of specific fourier pupil frequency in overlay metrology
US12235588B2 (en) * 2023-02-16 2025-02-25 Kla Corporation Scanning overlay metrology with high signal to noise ratio
US12373936B2 (en) 2023-12-08 2025-07-29 Kla Corporation System and method for overlay metrology using a phase mask

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US20040137651A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-07-15 Rodney Smedt Measurement of overlay using diffraction gratings when overlay exceeds the grating period
WO2018128984A1 (en) * 2017-01-03 2018-07-12 Kla-Tencor Corporation Diffraction based overlay scatterometry

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CN101876538A (zh) * 2010-05-07 2010-11-03 中国科学院光电技术研究所 一种接近式纳米光刻中的间隙测量方法
IL217843A (en) 2011-02-11 2016-11-30 Asml Netherlands Bv A system and method for testing, a lithographic system, a cell for lithographic processing, and a method for producing a device
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US20030190793A1 (en) * 2000-09-19 2003-10-09 Boaz Brill Lateral shift measurement using an optical technique
US20040137651A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-07-15 Rodney Smedt Measurement of overlay using diffraction gratings when overlay exceeds the grating period
WO2018128984A1 (en) * 2017-01-03 2018-07-12 Kla-Tencor Corporation Diffraction based overlay scatterometry
TW201839874A (zh) * 2017-01-03 2018-11-01 美商克萊譚克公司 基於繞射之重疊散射術

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20190004439A1 (en) 2019-01-03
US10824079B2 (en) 2020-11-03
KR20200096848A (ko) 2020-08-13
SG11202006133SA (en) 2020-07-29
IL275650A (en) 2020-08-31
IL275650B (en) 2022-12-01
TW201931481A (zh) 2019-08-01
IL275650B2 (en) 2023-04-01
EP3721296A1 (en) 2020-10-14
EP3721296A4 (en) 2021-09-08
CN111566564A (zh) 2020-08-21
JP2021510210A (ja) 2021-04-15
WO2019135819A1 (en) 2019-07-11
JP7101786B2 (ja) 2022-07-15
KR102391336B1 (ko) 2022-04-26
CN120762257A (zh) 2025-10-10

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