TWI705855B - 含氯粉體的脫鹽處理方法及含氯粉體的脫鹽處理裝置 - Google Patents
含氯粉體的脫鹽處理方法及含氯粉體的脫鹽處理裝置 Download PDFInfo
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- TWI705855B TWI705855B TW108107807A TW108107807A TWI705855B TW I705855 B TWI705855 B TW I705855B TW 108107807 A TW108107807 A TW 108107807A TW 108107807 A TW108107807 A TW 108107807A TW I705855 B TWI705855 B TW I705855B
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- Prior art keywords
- desalination
- liquid
- chlorine
- lotion
- washing liquid
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- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 816
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 301
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 291
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 290
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 216
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 205
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 610
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 522
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 229
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 163
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 134
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000005115 demineralization Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 26
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
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- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 96
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 76
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 48
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 35
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- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 13
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 13
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- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000004520 agglutination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003918 potentiometric titration Methods 0.000 description 2
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- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydrosulfide Chemical compound [Na+].[SH-] HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YIWGJFPJRAEKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2H-benzotriazol-5-yl)-3-methyl-8-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carbonyl]-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-2,4-dione Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(c2ccc3n[nH]nc3c2)C2(CCN(CC2)C(=O)c2cnc(NCc3cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c3)nc2)C1=O YIWGJFPJRAEKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N N-[[(5S)-2-oxo-3-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1O[C@H](CN1C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001095 inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
- C04B7/38—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches, e.g. mixing with fuel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018-056491 | 2018-03-23 | ||
| JP2018056491 | 2018-03-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201940236A TW201940236A (zh) | 2019-10-16 |
| TWI705855B true TWI705855B (zh) | 2020-10-01 |
Family
ID=67986494
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108107807A TWI705855B (zh) | 2018-03-23 | 2019-03-08 | 含氯粉體的脫鹽處理方法及含氯粉體的脫鹽處理裝置 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6678280B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102224816B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN111050933B (ja) |
| SG (1) | SG11201909511UA (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI705855B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2019181385A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021146249A (ja) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-27 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | 塩素含有粉体の水洗方法及び水洗システム |
| CN112871856B (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-06-07 | 山东大学 | 一种用于垃圾焚烧飞灰的水洗器及水洗方法 |
| JP7503014B2 (ja) | 2021-03-05 | 2024-06-19 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | アルカリ金属含有物の処理方法、アルカリ金属含有物の処理システム |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61174112A (ja) * | 1985-01-29 | 1986-08-05 | Ebara Corp | 都市ごみ焼却灰の処理方法 |
| JPH10128304A (ja) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-19 | Chichibu Onoda Cement Corp | 灰塵の洗浄処理方法およびその装置 |
| JP2002126694A (ja) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-08 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JP2003290736A (ja) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-14 | Dowa Mining Co Ltd | 飛灰の処理方法 |
| JP2013166135A (ja) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-29 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 塩素含有ダストの処理方法及び処理装置 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4210456B2 (ja) | 1997-07-14 | 2009-01-21 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | セメント原料化処理方法 |
| JP2000119761A (ja) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-25 | Unitika Ltd | 飛灰の再資源化方法 |
| JP3818924B2 (ja) | 2002-01-29 | 2006-09-06 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 灰の洗浄方法及び装置 |
| JP2006281079A (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 飛灰の含有塩素低減装置および方法 |
| CN101182137A (zh) * | 2007-11-27 | 2008-05-21 | 昆明理工大学 | 氯化炉渣的水洗处理方法及处理液的应用 |
| WO2010055703A1 (ja) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | 工業塩、工業塩の製造装置及び製造方法 |
| JP5003786B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2012-08-15 | 住友大阪セメント株式会社 | 塩素含有廃棄物のセメント原料化処理方法及び処理装置 |
| JP6226776B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-28 | 2017-11-08 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | 焼却灰のセメント原料化方法及び原料化装置 |
| CN205110343U (zh) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-30 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | 一种生活垃圾焚烧飞灰中氯离子和重金属的处理系统 |
| CN106178614A (zh) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 | 用于飞灰固化的废水处理池 |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 JP JP2019531486A patent/JP6678280B2/ja active Active
- 2019-02-26 KR KR1020197028592A patent/KR102224816B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201980004183.5A patent/CN111050933B/zh active Active
- 2019-02-26 SG SG11201909511U patent/SG11201909511UA/en unknown
- 2019-02-26 WO PCT/JP2019/007307 patent/WO2019181385A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2019-03-08 TW TW108107807A patent/TWI705855B/zh active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61174112A (ja) * | 1985-01-29 | 1986-08-05 | Ebara Corp | 都市ごみ焼却灰の処理方法 |
| JPH10128304A (ja) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-19 | Chichibu Onoda Cement Corp | 灰塵の洗浄処理方法およびその装置 |
| JP2002126694A (ja) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-08 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JP2003290736A (ja) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-14 | Dowa Mining Co Ltd | 飛灰の処理方法 |
| JP2013166135A (ja) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-29 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 塩素含有ダストの処理方法及び処理装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201940236A (zh) | 2019-10-16 |
| WO2019181385A1 (ja) | 2019-09-26 |
| KR102224816B1 (ko) | 2021-03-08 |
| JP6678280B2 (ja) | 2020-04-08 |
| KR20190118655A (ko) | 2019-10-18 |
| CN111050933A (zh) | 2020-04-21 |
| SG11201909511UA (en) | 2019-11-28 |
| CN111050933B (zh) | 2022-03-08 |
| JPWO2019181385A1 (ja) | 2020-04-30 |
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