TWI676668B - Curable composition containing quantum dots, color filter manufactured by the same, and image display device - Google Patents

Curable composition containing quantum dots, color filter manufactured by the same, and image display device Download PDF

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TWI676668B
TWI676668B TW105105723A TW105105723A TWI676668B TW I676668 B TWI676668 B TW I676668B TW 105105723 A TW105105723 A TW 105105723A TW 105105723 A TW105105723 A TW 105105723A TW I676668 B TWI676668 B TW I676668B
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王賢正
Hyun Jung Wang
權鳳壹
Bong Il Kwon
金冑皓
Ju Ho Kim
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南韓商東友精細化工有限公司
Dongwoo Fine-Chem Co., Ltd.
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    • GPHYSICS
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    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/032Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
    • G03F7/033Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
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    • G02B5/20Filters
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    • G02OPTICS
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    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
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    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • G03F7/029Inorganic compounds; Onium compounds; Organic compounds having hetero atoms other than oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur

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Abstract

本發明之目的在於提供一種包含量子點之固化性組合物,其量子點粒子均勻分散,且在濾色器之製造工序中沒有光效率降低及感光特性不良等問題,從而能夠製造優異之濾色器。此外,本發明之目的在於提供由此類包含量子點之固化性組合物製造之濾色器及包含該濾色器之影像顯示裝置。 An object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition containing quantum dots, in which quantum dot particles are uniformly dispersed, and there are no problems such as a decrease in light efficiency and poor photosensitivity characteristics during the manufacturing process of a color filter, so that excellent color filters can be manufactured. Device. Another object of the present invention is to provide a color filter manufactured from such a curable composition containing a quantum dot and an image display device including the color filter.

Description

包含量子點之固化性組合物、利用其製造之濾色器及影像顯示裝置 Curable composition containing quantum dots, color filter manufactured using the same, and image display device

本發明涉及包含量子點之固化性組合物、利用其製造之濾色器及影像顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a curable composition containing quantum dots, a color filter manufactured using the same, and an image display device.

濾色器為能夠自白色光中提取紅色、綠色、藍色3種顏色而形成微細之像素單元之薄膜膜型光學部件,一個像素之尺寸為數十至數百微米左右。此類濾色器具有:為了將各像素間之邊界部分遮光而在透明基板上由預定之圖案形成之黑矩陣層及為了形成各像素而將多個顏色(通常為紅色(R)、綠色(G)及藍色(B)3原色)以預定之順序組態之像素部依次層疊的結構。一般而言,濾色器能夠藉由染色法、電沈積法、印刷法、顏料分散法等將3種以上顏色塗覆於透明基板上而製造,近來,利用顏料分散型之感光性樹脂之顏料分散法成為主流。 A color filter is a thin film film type optical component that can extract three colors of red, green, and blue from white light to form a fine pixel unit. The size of a pixel is about tens to hundreds of microns. This type of color filter has a black matrix layer formed by a predetermined pattern on a transparent substrate in order to shield the boundary portion between pixels, and a plurality of colors (typically red (R), green ( G) and blue (B) 3 primary colors) in which pixel portions arranged in a predetermined order are sequentially stacked. Generally, a color filter can be manufactured by coating three or more colors on a transparent substrate by a dyeing method, an electrodeposition method, a printing method, or a pigment dispersion method. Recently, pigments of a pigment-dispersed photosensitive resin are used. Decentralized methods have become mainstream.

作為實現濾色器之方法中之一種的顏料分散法為藉由重複如下一系列過程而形成著色薄膜之方法:將包含著色劑且包含鹼溶性樹脂、光聚合單體、光聚合引發劑、環氧樹脂、溶劑、其他添加劑之感光性樹脂組合物塗覆在設有黑色矩陣之透明基板上,將所要形成之形態之圖案曝光後,用溶劑將非曝光部位移除且進行熱固化,其活躍地應用於製造手機、筆記本電腦、監視器、電視機等之LCD。近年來,實際情況為對於利用了具有各種優勢之顏料分散法之濾色器用感光性樹脂組合物,不僅要求優異之圖案特性,而且要求高顏色再現率以及 高亮度及高對比度等進一步提高了之效能。 One of the methods for implementing a color filter is a method of forming a colored film by repeating a series of processes including a colorant and an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable monomer, a photopolymerization initiator, and a ring. The photosensitive resin composition of oxygen resin, solvent, and other additives is coated on a transparent substrate provided with a black matrix. After exposing the pattern in the form to be formed, the non-exposed parts are removed with a solvent and thermally cured. It is widely used in the manufacture of LCDs for mobile phones, notebook computers, monitors, televisions, etc. In recent years, the actual situation is that for a photosensitive resin composition for a color filter using a pigment dispersion method having various advantages, not only excellent pattern characteristics but also high color reproduction rate and High brightness and high contrast have further improved performance.

然而,顏色再現為自光源照射之光透過濾色器而實現的,在該過程中,光之一部分經濾色器吸收,因此光效率降低,此外,由於作為濾色器之顏料特性,因而存在諸如不足以再現完美顏色之根本性限制。 However, color reproduction is achieved by a light-transmitting filter irradiated from a light source. In the process, a part of the light is absorbed by the color filter, so the light efficiency is reduced. In addition, due to the characteristics of the pigment as a color filter, there is Fundamental limitations such as insufficient color reproduction.

此外,韓國專利公開公報第10-2013-0000506號揭示了一種顯示裝置,其包括光源及自上述光源出射之光所入射之顯示面板,上述顯示面板包含多個顏色變換部,上述顏色變換部包含使上述光之波長變換之多個波長變換粒子及在上述光中吸收預定的波長帶之光之多個濾色器粒子。 In addition, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2013-0000506 discloses a display device including a light source and a display panel into which light emitted from the light source is incident. The display panel includes a plurality of color conversion sections. The color conversion section includes A plurality of wavelength-converting particles that convert the wavelength of the light and a plurality of color filter particles that absorb light of a predetermined wavelength band in the light.

然而,雖然上述以往技術在包含量子點方面類似,但對於感光性樹脂組合物之含量沒有具體說明,僅揭示了具有高顏色再現率及亮度之顯示裝置,因此有必要對感光性樹脂組合物進行追加開發。 However, although the above-mentioned conventional technology is similar in terms of including quantum dots, the content of the photosensitive resin composition is not specifically described, and only a display device having high color reproduction rate and brightness is disclosed. Therefore, it is necessary to perform the photosensitive resin composition Additional development.

先前技術文獻 Prior art literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:韓國專利公開案第10-2013-0000506號公報 Patent Document 1: Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0000506

本發明之目的在於,提供一種包含量子點之固化性組合物,其使量子點粒子均勻地分散,且在濾色器製造工序中沒有光效率降低及感光特性不良等問題,從而能夠製造優異之濾色器。 An object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition containing quantum dots, which can uniformly disperse quantum dot particles, and does not have problems such as a decrease in light efficiency and poor photosensitivity characteristics in a color filter manufacturing process, and can produce excellent Color filter.

此外,本發明之目的在於,提供由此類包含量子點之固化性組合物製造之濾色器及包含其之影像顯示裝置。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a color filter manufactured from such a curable composition containing quantum dots and an image display device including the same.

為了實現上述目的,本發明之實施例之包含量子點的固化性組合物包含黏合劑及量子點,上述黏合劑包含下述化學式1、化學式2及 其組合中之一者以上。 In order to achieve the above object, the curable composition containing a quantum dot according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a binder and a quantum dot, and the binder includes the following Chemical Formula 1, Chemical Formula 2 and More than one of the combinations.

Figure TWI676668B_D0001
Figure TWI676668B_D0001

(上述化學式1中,R1表示氫或C1~C6烷基,R2表示氧、-NH-或

Figure TWI676668B_D0002
基,R3表示C1~C30伸烷基、C1~C30伸烷基氧基或C1~C30乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基,R4表示含有不飽和雙鍵之基團。) (In the above Chemical Formula 1, R 1 represents hydrogen or C1-C6 alkyl, and R 2 represents oxygen, -NH- or
Figure TWI676668B_D0002
R 3 represents a C1 to C30 alkylene group, C1 to C30 alkyleneoxy group, or C1 to C30 ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl group, and R 4 represents a group containing an unsaturated double bond. )

Figure TWI676668B_D0003
Figure TWI676668B_D0003

(上述化學式2中,R5~R6各自獨立地彼此相同或不同,且表示氫或C1~C6烷基,R7表示氧、-NH-或

Figure TWI676668B_D0004
基,R8表示C1~C30伸烷基、C1~C30伸烷基氧基或C1~C30乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基,R9表示含有不飽和雙鍵之基團,X表示0<X<100之值。) (In the above Chemical Formula 2, R 5 to R 6 are each independently the same or different from each other, and represent hydrogen or a C 1 to C 6 alkyl group, and R 7 represents oxygen, -NH- or
Figure TWI676668B_D0004
R 8 represents C1 ~ C30 alkylene, C1 ~ C30 alkyleneoxy or C1 ~ C30 ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl, R 9 represents a group containing an unsaturated double bond, and X represents 0 < The value of X <100. )

如上所述,本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物包含特定化合物之黏合劑,從而具有能夠提供顏色再現性及亮度特性優異之高品質濾色器之效果。 As described above, the curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention contains an adhesive of a specific compound, and thus has the effect of providing a high-quality color filter excellent in color reproducibility and brightness characteristics.

此外,本發明具有能夠提供由上述包含量子點之固化性組合物 製造之濾色器及包含其之影像顯示裝置之效果。 In addition, the present invention is capable of providing a curable composition containing the quantum dots. The effect of the manufactured color filter and the image display device including the same.

本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物包含黏合劑及量子點,上述黏合劑之特徵在於下述化學式1或化學式2。 The curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention includes a binder and a quantum dot, and the binder is characterized by the following Chemical Formula 1 or Chemical Formula 2.

此外,關於本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物,除了上述黏合劑及量子點以外,在以正型構成之情況下,能夠進一步含有鄰萘醌二疊氮化合物,在以負型構成之情況下,能夠進一步含有具有1個以上乙烯性不飽和基團之單體或低聚物。根據需要,亦可進一步含有交聯劑等其他成分。此外,在以上述正型構成之情況下,能夠進一步含有上述單體、低聚物或光聚合引發劑。 In addition, the curable composition containing the quantum dots of the present invention can further contain an o-naphthoquinonediazide compound in the case of a positive structure in addition to the binder and the quantum dots described above. In this case, a monomer or oligomer having one or more ethylenically unsaturated groups can be further contained. If necessary, it may further contain other components, such as a crosslinking agent. In the case of the positive structure, the monomer, oligomer, or photopolymerization initiator may be further contained.

首先,本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物能夠包含化學式1之黏合劑,玻璃化轉變溫度可為-20~250℃。此時,黏合劑為具有聚合性側鏈之共聚物。 First, the curable composition containing the quantum dots of the present invention can include the adhesive of Chemical Formula 1, and the glass transition temperature can be -20 to 250 ° C. In this case, the adhesive is a copolymer having a polymerizable side chain.

Figure TWI676668B_D0005
Figure TWI676668B_D0005

上述化學式1中,R1表示氫或C1~C6烷基。更佳地,R1能夠考慮膜之強度、彈性模數、黏彈性、耐熱性、顯影性、聚合物之玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)、溶解性、合成適合性等而自由選擇。 In the above Chemical Formula 1, R 1 represents hydrogen or a C1-C6 alkyl group. More preferably, R 1 can be freely selected in consideration of film strength, elastic modulus, viscoelasticity, heat resistance, developability, glass transition temperature (Tg) of polymer, solubility, suitability for synthesis, and the like.

R2表示氧、-NH-或

Figure TWI676668B_D0006
基。更佳地,R2能夠考慮膜之強度、彈性模數、黏彈性、耐熱性、顯影性、合成適合性、聚合物之玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)、溶解性等而自由選擇。 R 2 represents oxygen, -NH- or
Figure TWI676668B_D0006
base. More preferably, R 2 can be freely selected in consideration of film strength, elastic modulus, viscoelasticity, heat resistance, developability, synthetic suitability, glass transition temperature (Tg) of polymer, solubility, and the like.

R3表示C1~C30伸烷基、C1~C30伸烷基氧基或C1~C30乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基。R3較佳為C1~C25伸烷基、C1~C25伸烷基氧基或C1~C25乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基,進一步較佳為C1~C20伸烷基、C1~C20烷基氧基或C1~C20乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基,特別較佳為亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、伸丁基、伸乙基氧基、二伸乙基氧基、三伸乙基氧基、乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基。此等基團可具有取代基。此時,作為上述R3之取代基,較佳為C1~C20烷基,其中,更佳為C1~C15烷基,進一步較佳為C1~C10烷基,特別較佳為C1~C7烷基。作為上述取代基,具體而言,考慮到原料及合成適合性等,最佳為甲基、乙基、分支鏈或直鏈之丙基、丁基、戊基、己基。其中,由於醇系羥基有時會使玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)降低,因此自較佳之例子中排除。 R 3 represents C1 to C30 alkylene, C1 to C30 alkyleneoxy, or C1 to C30 ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl. R 3 is preferably C1 to C25 alkylene, C1 to C25 alkyleneoxy or C1 to C25 ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl, more preferably C1 to C20 alkylene, C1 to C20 alkyl Ethoxy or C1 ~ C20 ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl, particularly preferably methylene, ethylene, propyl, butyl, ethyloxy, diethyloxy, triethyl Ethyloxy, ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl. These groups may have a substituent. At this time, as the substituent of the above R 3 , a C1-C20 alkyl group is preferred, of which a C1-C15 alkyl group is more preferred, a C1-C10 alkyl group is even more preferred, and a C1-C7 alkyl group is particularly preferred . As said substituent, the methyl group, ethyl group, a branched or linear propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, and a hexyl group are the most preferable, considering a raw material, a synthetic suitability, etc. Among them, the alcoholic hydroxyl group may reduce the glass transition temperature (Tg), so it is excluded from the preferable examples.

R4表示含有不飽和雙鍵之基團。具體而言,較佳為乙烯基氧基、烯丙基氧基、(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基、4-乙烯基苯基氧基、4-乙烯基苯基甲基氧基、乙烯基酯基等。其中,作為R4,更佳為乙烯基氧基、烯丙基氧基、(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基、4-乙烯基苯基甲基氧基、乙烯基酯基,特別較佳為烯丙基氧基、(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基、4-乙烯基苯基甲基氧基。 R 4 represents a group containing an unsaturated double bond. Specifically, vinyloxy, allyloxy, (meth) acrylfluorenyloxy, 4-vinylphenyloxy, 4-vinylphenylmethyloxy, and vinyl are preferred. Ester groups, etc. Among these, R 4 is more preferably a vinyloxy group, an allyloxy group, a (meth) acrylfluorenyloxy group, a 4-vinylphenylmethyloxy group, or a vinyl ester group, and particularly preferably Allyloxy, (meth) acrylfluorenyloxy, 4-vinylphenylmethyloxy.

含有化學式1所表示之結構單元之本發明的黏合劑之玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)能夠利用黏合劑自身之分子量、分子結構、氫鍵性相互作用等來調整,可考慮併用之黏合劑之玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)、與併用之黏合劑及其他成分之親和性、體系整體的黏彈性等決定。在黏合劑之玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)過低之情況下,所形成之圖案之耐熱性降低,產生諸如熱流動之問題。此外,亦產生塗佈膜之黏接性增加,作業性降低等問題。因而,不較佳在黏合劑中含有醇系羥基。此外,由於醇系羥基之氫鍵性相互作用較弱,因此自該觀點出發,多數情況下無法發揮較大之效果。 The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the adhesive of the present invention containing the structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 can be adjusted by using the molecular weight, molecular structure, hydrogen bonding interaction, etc. of the adhesive itself, and the glass of the adhesive used in combination can be considered The transition temperature (Tg), the affinity with the adhesive and other ingredients used in combination, and the overall viscoelasticity of the system are determined. In the case where the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the adhesive is too low, the heat resistance of the formed pattern is reduced, causing problems such as heat flow. In addition, problems such as an increase in adhesion of the coating film and a decrease in workability also occur. Therefore, it is not preferable to include an alcoholic hydroxyl group in the adhesive. In addition, since the hydrogen bonding interaction of the alcoholic hydroxyl group is weak, from this viewpoint, a large effect cannot be exhibited in many cases.

本發明之黏合劑之玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)較佳處於-20~250℃之範圍,進一步較佳處於-15~250℃之範圍,特別較佳處於-10~250℃之範圍。此外,本發明之黏合劑可與其他黏合劑併用。此外,對於上述以外之黏合劑進行後述。 The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the adhesive of the present invention is preferably in the range of -20 to 250 ° C, more preferably in the range of -15 to 250 ° C, and particularly preferably in the range of -10 to 250 ° C. The adhesive of the present invention may be used in combination with other adhesives. In addition, adhesives other than the above will be described later.

本發明之黏合劑之分子量為重量平均分子量,較佳為500~10,000,000Da(道爾頓(dalton):分子量之單位),進一步較佳為1,000~5,000,000Da,特別較佳為2,000~5,000,000Da。 The molecular weight of the adhesive of the present invention is a weight average molecular weight, preferably 500 to 10,000,000 Da (dalton: unit of molecular weight), more preferably 1,000 to 5,000,000 Da, and particularly preferably 2,000 to 5,000,000 Da.

作為與化學式1所表示之結構單元一同構成本發明之黏合劑的成分(即,共聚成分),只要能夠(2元以上之)共聚就沒有特別限制。 The component (that is, a copolymerization component) constituting the adhesive of the present invention together with the structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 is not particularly limited as long as it can be copolymerized (at least 2 yuan).

作為上述共聚成分,可舉出例如日本特開昭59-44615號、日本特公昭54-34327號、日本特公昭58-12577號、日本特公昭54-25957號、日本特開昭59-53836號、日本特開昭59-71048號公報之說明書中所記載之彼等甲基丙烯酸共聚物、丙烯酸共聚物、衣康酸共聚物、巴豆酸共聚物、順丁烯二酸(酐)共聚物、部分酯化順丁烯二酸共聚物、部分醯胺化順丁烯二酸共聚物中使用之單體、(甲基)丙烯酸酯類、(甲基)丙烯醯胺類、具有乙烯基之芳族烴環類、具有乙烯基之雜芳族環類、順丁烯二酸酐、衣康酸酯類、巴豆酸酯類、(甲基)丙烯腈、(甲基)巴豆腈、各種苯乙烯類、各種苯甲酸乙烯酯類、各種乙酸乙烯酯類、乙烯基咔唑類、乙烯基吡咯啶酮等。 Examples of the copolymerization component include Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59-44615, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 54-34327, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-12577, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 54-25957, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59-53836. , Their methacrylic acid copolymers, acrylic acid copolymers, itaconic acid copolymers, crotonic acid copolymers, maleic acid (anhydride) copolymers described in the specification of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-71048, Partially esterified maleic acid copolymers, partially fluorinated maleic acid copolymers, monomers used in (meth) acrylic acid esters, (meth) acrylic acid amines, vinyl-based aromatic compounds Hydrocarbon rings, heteroaromatic rings with vinyl, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid esters, crotonic acid esters, (meth) acrylonitrile, (meth) crotononitrile, various styrenes , Various vinyl benzoates, various vinyl acetates, vinyl carbazoles, vinyl pyrrolidone and the like.

其中,作為上述共聚成分,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸、C1~C25(環)烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、C1~C25具有雙環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、C1~C25芳烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、C1~C25芳基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯醯胺、C1~C25第二或第三(環)烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、C1~C25具有第二或第三雙環之(甲基)丙烯醯胺、C1~C25第二或第三芳烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、C1~C25第二或第三芳基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、C1~C25(甲基)丙烯醯基嗎啉、具有乙烯基之經取代或未經取代之C1~C25芳族烴環、具有 乙烯基之經取代或未經取代之碳C1~C25雜芳族環、順丁烯二酸酐、經取代或未經取代之C1~C25(α-甲基-)苯乙烯、乙烯基咪唑、乙烯基三唑、順丁烯二酸酐、經取代或未經取代之C1~C25部分酯化順丁烯二酸共聚物、經取代或未經取代之C1~C25部分醯胺化順丁烯二酸、茉莉酸甲酯(Methyl Jasmonate)、衣康酸、C1~C25衣康酸(環)烷基酯、C1~C25具有雙環之衣康酸酯、C1~C25衣康酸芳烷基酯、C1~C25衣康酸芳基酯、巴豆酸、C1~C25巴豆酸(環)烷基酯、C1~C25具有雙環之巴豆酸酯、C1~C25巴豆酸芳烷基酯、C1~C25巴豆酸芳基酯、C1~C25苯甲酸乙烯酯類、C1~C25乙酸乙烯酯類、(甲基)丙烯腈、(甲基)巴豆腈、C1~C25乙烯基咔唑、乙烯基吡咯啶酮。 Among them, the above-mentioned copolymerization components are preferably (meth) acrylic acid, C1 to C25 (cyclo) alkyl (meth) acrylate, C1 to C25 (meth) acrylate having a bicyclic ring, and C1 to C25 aralkyl (Meth) acrylate, C1 ~ C25 aryl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylamide, C1 ~ C25 second or third (cyclo) alkyl (meth) acrylamide, C1 ~ C25 (meth) acrylamide with second or third bicyclic ring, C1 ~ C25 second or third aralkyl (meth) acrylamide, C1 ~ C25 second or third aryl (methyl) Acrylamide, C1 ~ C25 (meth) acrylfluorenyl morpholine, substituted or unsubstituted C1 ~ C25 aromatic hydrocarbon ring having vinyl group, having C1 ~ C25 heteroaromatic ring of substituted or unsubstituted vinyl, maleic anhydride, substituted or unsubstituted C1 ~ C25 (α-methyl-) styrene, vinylimidazole, ethylene Triazole, maleic anhydride, substituted or unsubstituted C1 ~ C25 partially esterified maleic acid copolymer, substituted or unsubstituted C1 ~ C25 partially esterified maleic acid , Methyl Jasmonate, itaconic acid, C1 ~ C25 itaconic acid (cyclo) alkyl ester, C1 ~ C25 itaconic acid ester with bicyclic ring, C1 ~ C25 itaconic acid aralkyl ester, C1 ~ C25 itaconate aryl ester, crotonic acid, C1 ~ C25 crotonic acid (cyclo) alkyl ester, C1 ~ C25 crotonic acid ester having bicyclic ring, C1 ~ C25 crotonic acid aralkyl ester, C1 ~ C25 crotonic acid aromatic Base esters, C1-C25 vinyl benzoates, C1-C25 vinyl acetates, (meth) acrylonitrile, (meth) crotononitrile, C1-C25 vinyl carbazole, vinyl pyrrolidone.

其中,更佳為(甲基)丙烯酸、C1~C20(環)烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、C1~C20具有雙環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、C1~C20芳烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、C1~C20芳基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯醯胺、C1~C20第二或第三(環)烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、C1~C20具有第二或第三雙環之(甲基)丙烯醯胺、C1~C20第二或第三芳烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、C1~C20第二或第三芳基(甲基)丙烯醯胺;C1~C20(甲基)丙烯醯基嗎啉、具有乙烯基之經取代或未經取代之C1~C20芳族烴環、具有乙烯基之經取代或未經取代之C1~C20雜芳族環、順丁烯二酸酐、經取代或未經取代之C1~C20部分酯化順丁烯二酸共聚物、經取代或未經取代之C1~C20部分醯胺化順丁烯二酸、經取代或未經取代之C1~C20(α-甲基-)苯乙烯類、茉莉酸甲酯、衣康酸、C1~C20衣康酸(環)烷基酯、C1~C20具有雙環之衣康酸酯、C1~C20衣康酸芳烷基酯、C1~C20衣康酸芳基酯、巴豆酸、C1~C20巴豆酸(環)烷基酯、C1~C20具有雙環之巴豆酸酯、C1~C20巴豆酸芳烷基酯、C1~C20巴豆酸芳基酯、C1~C20苯甲酸乙烯酯類、C1~C20乙酸乙烯酯類、C1~C20乙烯基咔唑、乙烯基吡咯啶酮;(甲基)丙烯腈、(甲基)巴豆腈。 Among them, (meth) acrylic acid, C1 to C20 (cyclo) alkyl (meth) acrylate, C1 to C20 (meth) acrylate having bicyclic ring, C1 to C20 aralkyl (meth) acrylic acid Ester, C1 ~ C20 aryl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylamide, C1 ~ C20 second or third (cyclo) alkyl (meth) acrylamide, C1 ~ C20 with second or The third bicyclic (meth) acrylamide, C1 ~ C20 second or third aralkyl (meth) acrylamide, C1 ~ C20 second or third aryl (meth) acrylamide; C1 ~ C20 (meth) acrylfluorenylmorpholine, substituted or unsubstituted C1 ~ C20 aromatic hydrocarbon ring with vinyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1 ~ C20 heteroaromatic ring with vinyl group, Maleic anhydride, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 partially esterified maleic acid copolymers, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 partially aminated maleic acid, substituted or Unsubstituted C1 ~ C20 (α-methyl-) styrene, methyl jasmonate, itaconic acid, C1 ~ C20 itaconic acid (cyclo) alkyl ester, C1 ~ C20 itaconic acid ester with bicyclic ring , C1 ~ C20 aryl itaconate, C1 ~ C20 aryl itaconate, crotonic acid, C1 ~ C20 croton Acid (cyclo) alkyl esters, C1 to C20 crotonic acid esters with bicyclic ring, C1 to C20 crotonic acid aralkyl esters, C1 to C20 crotonic acid aryl esters, C1 to C20 vinyl benzoate, C1 to C20 acetic acid Vinyl esters, C1-C20 vinyl carbazole, vinyl pyrrolidone; (meth) acrylonitrile, (meth) crotononitrile.

此外,其中,特別較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸、甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、直鏈或分支鏈之丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、直鏈或分支鏈之丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、直鏈或分支鏈之戊基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、正己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、正庚基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-乙基己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、正辛基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、正癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、正十二烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、金剛烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異冰片基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異冰片烷甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、降冰片烯甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯;苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、萘基甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、蒽甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯;苯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、萘基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(二)甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(二)乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、直鏈或分支鏈之(二)丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、直鏈或分支鏈之(二)丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、直鏈或分支鏈之(二)戊基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(二)正己基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(二)環己基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(二-)2-乙基己基(甲基)丙烯醯胺;金剛烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、正金剛烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺;苄基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、萘基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、苯基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺;(二)苯基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、萘基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯醯基嗎啉、哌啶基丙烯醯胺、吡咯啶基丙烯醯胺、(α-甲基)苯乙烯、乙烯基吡啶、乙烯基咪唑、乙烯基三唑、順丁烯二酸酐、茉莉酸甲酯;衣康酸;巴豆酸、甲基巴豆酸酯、乙基巴豆酸酯、直鏈或分支鏈之丙基巴豆酸酯、直鏈或分支鏈之丁基巴豆酸酯、直鏈或分支鏈之戊基巴豆酸酯、正己基巴豆酸酯、環己基巴豆酸酯、正庚基巴豆酸酯、2-乙基己基巴豆酸酯、正辛基巴豆酸酯、正癸基巴豆酸酯、正十二烷基巴豆酸酯;金剛烷基巴豆酸酯、異冰片基巴豆酸酯、異冰片烷甲基巴豆酸酯、降冰片烯甲基巴豆酸酯;苄基巴豆酸酯、萘基甲基巴豆酸酯、蒽甲基巴豆酸酯、苯基乙基巴豆酸酯;苯基巴豆酸酯、萘基巴豆酸酯、 苯甲酸乙烯酯、乙酸乙烯酯、乙烯基咔唑、乙烯基吡咯啶酮等。 Among these, (meth) acrylic acid, meth (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, linear or branched propyl (meth) acrylate, linear or Branched butyl (meth) acrylate, linear or branched pentyl (meth) acrylate, n-hexyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, n-heptyl (methyl Acrylate), 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, n-decyl (meth) acrylate, n-dodecyl (meth) acrylate, diamond Alkyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, isobornane methyl (meth) acrylate, norbornene methyl (meth) acrylate; benzyl (meth) acrylate Esters, naphthylmethyl (meth) acrylate, anthracenemethyl (meth) acrylate, phenylethyl (meth) acrylate; phenyl (meth) acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate Esters, (meth) acrylamide, (di) methyl (meth) acrylamide, (di) ethyl (meth) acrylamide, linear or branched (di) propyl (methyl) Acrylamide, linear or branched (Di) butyl (meth) acrylamide, linear or branched (di) pentyl (meth) acrylamide, (di) n-hexyl (meth) acrylamide, (di) cyclo Hexyl (meth) acrylamide, (di-) 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylamide; adamantyl (meth) acrylamide, n-adamantyl (meth) acrylamide; benzyl (Meth) acrylamide, naphthylethyl (meth) acrylamide, phenylethyl (meth) acrylamide; (di) phenyl (meth) acrylamide, naphthyl (methyl) Propyl) acrylamide, (meth) acrylfluorenylmorpholine, piperidinylacrylamide, pyrrolidinylacrylamide, (α-methyl) styrene, vinylpyridine, vinylimidazole, vinyltriamine Azole, maleic anhydride, methyl jasmonate; itaconic acid; crotonic acid, methyl crotonic acid ester, ethyl crotonic acid ester, linear or branched propyl crotonic acid ester, linear or branched Butylcrotonate, linear or branched pentylcrotonate, n-hexylcrotonate, cyclohexylcrotonate, n-heptylcrotonate, 2-ethylhexylcrotonate, n-octylcroton Acid ester, n-decyl crotonate, n-dodecyl bar Crotonate; adamantyl crotonate, isobornyl crotonate, isobornyl methyl crotonate, norbornene methyl crotonate; benzyl crotonate, naphthyl methyl crotonate, Anthracene crotonate, phenylethyl crotonate; phenyl crotonate, naphthyl crotonate, Vinyl benzoate, vinyl acetate, vinyl carbazole, vinyl pyrrolidone and the like.

此外,上述羧基可來自金屬鹽。 The carboxyl group may be derived from a metal salt.

作為上述取代基,較佳為C1~C20烷基、C1~C20烷氧基、C1~C20芳烷基、C1~C20芳基、C1~C20醯基氧基、C1~C20醯基、C1~C20烷氧基羰基、C1~C20芳基羰基、C1~C20二烷基胺基、C1~C20烷基胺基、鹵素原子、氰基、呋喃基、糠基、四氫呋喃基、四氫糠基、烷硫基、三甲基甲矽烷基、三氟甲基、羧基、噻吩基、嗎啉代基、嗎啉代基羰基等。 As the above substituents, C1 to C20 alkyl, C1 to C20 alkoxy, C1 to C20 aralkyl, C1 to C20 aryl, C1 to C20 fluorenyloxy, C1 to C20 fluorenyl, and C1 to C20 C20 alkoxycarbonyl, C1 ~ C20 arylcarbonyl, C1 ~ C20 dialkylamino, C1 ~ C20 alkylamino, halogen atom, cyano, furanyl, furfuryl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofurfuryl, Alkylthio, trimethylsilyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxyl, thienyl, morpholino, morpholinocarbonyl, and the like.

其中,作為上述取代基,更佳為C1~C15烷基、C1~C15烷氧基、C1~C15芳烷基、C1~C15芳基、C1~C15醯基氧基、C1~C15醯基、C1~C15烷氧基羰基、C1~C15芳基羰基、C1~C15二烷基胺基、C1~C15烷基胺基、鹵素原子、氰基、呋喃基、糠基、四氫呋喃基、四氫糠基、烷硫基、三甲基甲矽烷基、三氟甲基、羧基、噻吩基、嗎啉代基、嗎啉代基羰基等。 Among them, the above-mentioned substituents are more preferably C1 to C15 alkyl, C1 to C15 alkoxy, C1 to C15 aralkyl, C1 to C15 aryl, C1 to C15 fluorenyloxy, C1 to C15 fluorenyl, C1 ~ C15 alkoxycarbonyl, C1 ~ C15 arylcarbonyl, C1 ~ C15 dialkylamino, C1 ~ C15 alkylamine, halogen atom, cyano, furanyl, furfuryl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran Group, alkylthio, trimethylsilyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxyl, thienyl, morpholino, morpholinocarbonyl, and the like.

此外,作為上述取代基,特別較佳為甲基、乙基、直鏈或分支鏈之丙基、直鏈或分支鏈之丁基、直鏈或分支鏈之戊基、正己基、環己基、正庚基、2-乙基己基、正辛基、正癸基、正十二烷基、甲基氧基、乙基氧基、直鏈或分支鏈之丙基氧基、直鏈或分支鏈之丁基氧基、直鏈或分支鏈之戊基氧基、正己基氧基、環己基氧基、正庚基氧基、2-乙基己基氧基、正辛基氧基、正癸基氧基、正十二烷基氧基、苄基、苯乙基、萘基甲基、萘基乙基、苯基、萘基、甲基羰基氧基、乙基羰基氧基、直鏈或分支鏈之丙基羰基氧基、直鏈或分支鏈之丁基羰基氧基、直鏈或分支鏈之戊基羰基氧基、正己基羰基氧基、環己基羰基氧基、正庚基羰基氧基、2-乙基己基羰基氧基、正辛基羰基氧基、正癸基羰基氧基、正十二烷基羰基氧基、甲基羰基(乙醯基)、乙基羰基、直鏈或分支鏈之丙基羰基、直鏈或分支鏈之丁基羰基、直鏈 或分支鏈之戊基羰基、正己基羰基、環己基羰基、正庚基羰基、2-乙基己基羰基、正辛基羰基、正癸基羰基、正十二烷基羰基、甲基氧基羰基、乙基氧基羰基、直鏈或分支鏈之丙基氧基羰基、直鏈或分支鏈之丁基氧基羰基、直鏈或分支鏈之戊基氧基羰基、正己基氧基羰基、環己基氧基羰基、正庚基氧基羰基、2-乙基己基氧基羰基、正辛基氧基羰基、正癸基氧基羰基、正十二烷基氧基羰基、苯甲醯基、萘基羰基;(二)甲基胺基、(二)乙基胺基、直鏈或分支鏈之(二)丙基胺基、直鏈或分支鏈之(二)丁基胺基、直鏈或分支鏈之(二)戊基胺基、(二)正己基胺基、(二)環己基胺基、(二)正庚基胺基、(二)2-乙基己基胺基;氟原子、氯原子、溴原子;氰基、呋喃基、糠基、四氫呋喃基、四氫糠基、烷硫基、三甲基甲矽烷基、三氟甲基、羧基、噻吩基、嗎啉代基、嗎啉代基羰基等。 In addition, as the substituent, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a straight or branched propyl group, a straight or branched butyl group, a straight or branched pentyl group, n-hexyl group, cyclohexyl group, N-heptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, n-octyl, n-decyl, n-dodecyl, methyloxy, ethyloxy, straight or branched propyloxy, straight or branched Butyloxy, straight or branched pentyloxy, n-hexyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, n-heptyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy, n-octyloxy, n-decyl Oxy, n-dodecyloxy, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl, naphthylethyl, phenyl, naphthyl, methylcarbonyloxy, ethylcarbonyloxy, straight or branched Chain propylcarbonyloxy, straight or branched butylcarbonyloxy, straight or branched pentylcarbonyloxy, n-hexylcarbonyloxy, cyclohexylcarbonyloxy, n-heptylcarbonyloxy , 2-ethylhexylcarbonyloxy, n-octylcarbonyloxy, n-decylcarbonyloxy, n-dodecylcarbonyloxy, methylcarbonyl (ethenyl), ethylcarbonyl, linear or branched The cyclopropylcarbonyl, straight or branched chains butylcarbonyl group, a straight-chain Or branched chain pentylcarbonyl, n-hexylcarbonyl, cyclohexylcarbonyl, n-heptylcarbonyl, 2-ethylhexylcarbonyl, n-octylcarbonyl, n-decylcarbonyl, n-dodecylcarbonyl, methyloxycarbonyl , Ethyloxycarbonyl, straight or branched propyloxycarbonyl, straight or branched butyloxycarbonyl, straight or branched pentyloxycarbonyl, n-hexyloxycarbonyl, ring Hexyloxycarbonyl, n-heptyloxycarbonyl, 2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl, n-octyloxycarbonyl, n-decyloxycarbonyl, n-dodecyloxycarbonyl, benzamyl, naphthalene Carbonyl groups; (di) methylamino, (di) ethylamino, straight or branched (di) propylamino, straight or branched (di) butylamino, straight or Branched (di) pentylamino, (di) n-hexylamino, (di) cyclohexylamino, (di) n-heptylamino, (di) 2-ethylhexylamino; fluorine atom, Chlorine atom, bromine atom; cyano, furanyl, furfuryl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofurfuryl, alkylthio, trimethylsilyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxyl, thienyl, morpholinyl, Phosphono Carbonyl group and the like.

此外,此等取代基可經上述取代基進一步取代。其中,由於醇系羥基有時會使玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)降低,因此自較佳之取代基之例子中排除。 In addition, these substituents may be further substituted with the above-mentioned substituents. Among them, the alcoholic hydroxyl group may reduce the glass transition temperature (Tg), and is therefore excluded from the examples of preferred substituents.

此外,(甲基)丙烯腈、(甲基)巴豆腈可作為特別較佳之共聚成分(共聚單體)之例子而例舉。 In addition, (meth) acrylonitrile and (meth) crotononitrile can be exemplified as examples of particularly preferred copolymerization components (comonomers).

作為上述共聚成分,作為其他具有親水性之單體,含有磷酸、磷酸酯、四級銨鹽、伸乙基氧基鏈、伸丙基氧基鏈、磺酸及其鹽、嗎啉代基乙基等之單體等為有用的。 As the copolymerization component, as other hydrophilic monomers, phosphoric acid, phosphate esters, quaternary ammonium salts, ethoxyl chains, propyloxyl chains, sulfonic acids and their salts, and morpholinoethyl Monomers and the like are useful.

上述磺酸基、羧酸基可來自金屬鹽。 The sulfonic acid group and carboxylic acid group may be derived from a metal salt.

在本發明之黏合劑中,共聚之單體之種類、數量沒有特別限制,較佳為1~12種,更佳為1~8種,特別較佳為1~5種。 In the adhesive of the present invention, the type and number of the copolymerized monomers are not particularly limited, but preferably 1 to 12 species, more preferably 1 to 8 species, and particularly preferably 1 to 5 species.

以下,用化學式1-1~化學式1-24表示本發明之化學式1之形態的黏合劑之具體例,但本發明不限於此。 Hereinafter, specific examples of the adhesive in the form of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention are shown by Chemical Formulas 1-1 to 1-24, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[化學式1-1]

Figure TWI676668B_D0007
[Chemical Formula 1-1]
Figure TWI676668B_D0007

Figure TWI676668B_D0008
Figure TWI676668B_D0008

Figure TWI676668B_D0009
Figure TWI676668B_D0009

Figure TWI676668B_D0010
Figure TWI676668B_D0010

Figure TWI676668B_D0011
Figure TWI676668B_D0011

[化學式1-6]玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)=150℃

Figure TWI676668B_D0012
[Chemical Formula 1-6] Glass transition temperature (Tg) = 150 ° C
Figure TWI676668B_D0012

Figure TWI676668B_D0013
Figure TWI676668B_D0013

Figure TWI676668B_D0014
Figure TWI676668B_D0014

Figure TWI676668B_D0015
Figure TWI676668B_D0015

Figure TWI676668B_D0016
Figure TWI676668B_D0016

[化學式1-11]玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)=140℃

Figure TWI676668B_D0017
[Chemical Formula 1-11] Glass transition temperature (Tg) = 140 ° C
Figure TWI676668B_D0017

Figure TWI676668B_D0018
Figure TWI676668B_D0018

Figure TWI676668B_D0019
Figure TWI676668B_D0019

Figure TWI676668B_D0020
Figure TWI676668B_D0020

Figure TWI676668B_D0021
Figure TWI676668B_D0021

[化學式1-16]玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)=140℃

Figure TWI676668B_D0022
[Chemical Formula 1-16] Glass transition temperature (Tg) = 140 ° C
Figure TWI676668B_D0022

Figure TWI676668B_D0023
Figure TWI676668B_D0023

Figure TWI676668B_D0024
Figure TWI676668B_D0024

Figure TWI676668B_D0025
Figure TWI676668B_D0025

Figure TWI676668B_D0026
Figure TWI676668B_D0026

Figure TWI676668B_D0027
Figure TWI676668B_D0027

Figure TWI676668B_D0028
Figure TWI676668B_D0028

Figure TWI676668B_D0029
Figure TWI676668B_D0029

Figure TWI676668B_D0030
Figure TWI676668B_D0030

接下來,本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物能夠包含化學式2之黏合劑,玻璃化轉變溫度可為-20~250℃。 Next, the curable composition containing quantum dots of the present invention can include a binder of Chemical Formula 2, and the glass transition temperature can be -20 to 250 ° C.

藉由含有化學式2所表示之化合物,能夠提高光(射線)照射時之固化性,能夠形成固化度高之圖案。因此,為高解析度的,且藉由在量子點之表面起到免受POB工序中產生之自由基的影響之保護基團之作用,能夠表現優異之亮度特性。 By containing the compound represented by Chemical Formula 2, the curability at the time of light (ray) irradiation can be improved, and a pattern with a high degree of curing can be formed. Therefore, it is high-resolution, and it can exhibit excellent brightness characteristics by acting as a protective group on the surface of the quantum dots from the influence of free radicals generated in the POB process.

Figure TWI676668B_D0031
Figure TWI676668B_D0031

化學式2中,R5及R6各自獨立地彼此相同或不同,且表示氫或C1-C6烷基。 In Chemical Formula 2, R 5 and R 6 are each independently the same as or different from each other, and represent hydrogen or a C1-C6 alkyl group.

R7表示氧、-NH-或

Figure TWI676668B_D0032
基。 R 7 represents oxygen, -NH- or
Figure TWI676668B_D0032
base.

R8表示C1-C30伸烷基、C1-C30伸烷基氧基或C1-C30乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基。 R 8 represents C1-C30 alkylene, C1-C30 alkyleneoxy or C1-C30 ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl.

上述R8所表示之伸烷基、伸烷基氧基及乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基之中,較佳均為C1~C25之基團,更佳為C1~C20之基團,特別較佳亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、伸丁基、伸乙基氧基、二伸乙基氧基、三伸乙基氧基、乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基。此等基團可具有取代基。作為上述R8之取代基,較佳為C1~C20烷基或OH基,其中,更佳為C1~C15烷基或OH基,進一步較佳為C1~C10烷基或OH基,特別較佳為C1~C7烷基或OH基。其中,考慮到原料及合成適合性等,最佳為甲基、乙基、分支鏈或直鏈之丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、OH基。 Among the alkylene, alkyleneoxy, and ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl groups represented by R 8 described above, the groups C1 to C25 are preferred, and the groups C1 to C20 are more preferred. Methylene, ethylidene, propylidene, butylidene, ethylideneoxy, diethylideneoxy, triethylidyloxy, ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl are preferred. These groups may have a substituent. As the substituent of the aforementioned R 8 , a C1 to C20 alkyl group or an OH group is preferred. Among them, a C1 to C15 alkyl group or an OH group is more preferred, and a C1 to C10 alkyl group or an OH group is even more preferred. It is a C1-C7 alkyl group or an OH group. Among these, in consideration of raw materials, synthetic suitability, and the like, methyl, ethyl, branched or linear propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, and OH groups are most preferable.

R9表示含有不飽和雙鍵之基團。 R 9 represents a group containing an unsaturated double bond.

上述R9表示含有不飽和雙鍵之基團,較佳為選自由乙烯基氧基、烯丙基氧基、(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基、4-乙烯基苯基氧基、4-乙烯基苯基甲基氧基、苯乙烯基、乙烯基酯基及乙烯基醚基組成之群之基團。其中,更佳為乙烯基氧基、烯丙基氧基、(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基、4-乙烯基苯基甲基氧基、乙烯基酯基,特別較佳為烯丙基氧基、(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基、4-乙烯基苯基甲基氧基。 The above R 9 represents a group containing an unsaturated double bond, and is preferably selected from the group consisting of vinyloxy, allyloxy, (meth) acrylfluorenyloxy, 4-vinylphenyloxy, 4- A group consisting of vinylphenylmethyloxy, styryl, vinylester, and vinylether. Of these, vinyloxy, allyloxy, (meth) acrylfluorenyloxy, 4-vinylphenylmethyloxy, and vinyl ester are more preferred, and allyloxy is particularly preferred Group, (meth) acrylfluorenyloxy, 4-vinylphenylmethyloxy.

上述X表示0<X<100之值。更佳地,X能夠考慮膜之強度、彈性模數、黏彈性、耐熱性、合成適合性、聚合物之玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)、溶解性、顯影性、合成適合性、膜之顯影性、顯影液之濃度、與量子點及其他成分之相互作用強度等而適當選擇。其中,X較佳為5~95之值,更佳為10~90之值,特別較佳為15~85之值。 The above-mentioned X represents a value of 0 <X <100. More preferably, X can consider the strength of the film, elastic modulus, viscoelasticity, heat resistance, suitability for synthesis, glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymer, solubility, developability, suitability for synthesis, and developability of the film , The concentration of the developing solution, the strength of the interaction with the quantum dots and other components, and so on. Among them, X is preferably a value of 5 to 95, more preferably a value of 10 to 90, and particularly preferably a value of 15 to 85.

作為上述化學式2所表示之化合物之分子量,以重量平均分子量計,較佳為500~10,000,000Da(道爾頓:分子量單位),更佳為100~5,000,000Da,特別較佳為2,000~5,000,000Da。 As the molecular weight of the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 2, the weight average molecular weight is preferably 500 to 10,000,000 Da (Dalton: molecular weight unit), more preferably 100 to 5,000,000 Da, and particularly preferably 2,000 to 5,000,000 Da.

上述黏合劑尤其較佳為水溶性或鹼溶性。在此,鹼溶性係指, 可溶於下述鹼性化合物之水溶液、或與水具有混合性之任意有機溶劑及該鹼性化合物的水溶液混合而成之溶液。 The above-mentioned adhesive is particularly preferably water-soluble or alkali-soluble. Here, alkali-soluble means It is soluble in an aqueous solution of the basic compound described below, or a mixture of any organic solvent that is miscible with water and an aqueous solution of the basic compound.

以下,例舉上述化學式2所表示之化合物之具體例,但本發明不限於此。 Hereinafter, specific examples of the compound represented by the aforementioned Chemical Formula 2 are given, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

Figure TWI676668B_D0033
Figure TWI676668B_D0033

包含上述化學式1或化學式2所表示之化合物之黏合劑相對於包含量子點的固化性組合物之全部固體成分(質量)較佳為10~90質量%,更佳為15~80質量%。 The adhesive containing the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 1 or Chemical Formula 2 is preferably 10 to 90% by mass, and more preferably 15 to 80% by mass, with respect to the total solid content (mass) of the curable composition containing the quantum dots.

若上述黏合劑之含量低於上述範圍,則由光(射線)之照射引起之固化度的提高效果不充分,有時會使耐熱性、解析度以及固化部之殘膜率、未固化部之顯影性等效果降低。此外,若超過上述範圍,則其他成分之含量過度降低,有時會使顯影性、著色性等受到損傷。 If the content of the adhesive is lower than the above range, the effect of improving the degree of curing due to light (radiation) irradiation is insufficient, and heat resistance, resolution, residual film rate in the cured portion, and Effects such as developability are reduced. Moreover, if it exceeds the said range, content of other components will fall too much, and developability, colorability, etc. may be impaired.

本發明之固化性樹脂組合物包含光致發光量子點粒子。 The curable resin composition of the present invention contains photoluminescent quantum dot particles.

所謂量子點為奈米尺寸之半導體物質。原子形成分子,分子構 成諸如簇之小分子之集合體而形成奈米粒子。當此類奈米粒子尤其帶有半導體特性時,將其稱為量子點。當量子點自外部獲得能量而成為激發態時,會自行釋放符合相應能量帶隙之能量。 The so-called quantum dots are nanometer-sized semiconductor materials. Atoms forming molecules Nanoparticles are formed by the aggregation of small molecules such as clusters. When such nano-particles are particularly semiconductor-like, they are called quantum dots. When a quantum dot obtains energy from the outside and becomes an excited state, it will automatically release energy that matches the corresponding energy band gap.

本發明之固化性組合物包含此類光致發光量子點粒子,由其製造之濾色器能夠藉由光之照射而發光(光致發光)。在包括濾色器之習知影像顯示裝置中,白色光透過濾色器而表現顏色,在該過程中,光之一部分經濾色器吸收,因而光效率降低。然而,在包含由本發明之固化性組合物製造之濾色器的情況下,濾色器藉助光源之光而自行發光,因而能夠表現優異之光效率。此外,由於釋放具有顏色之光,因此顏色再現性優異,且由於藉由光致發光向全部方向釋放光,因此亦能夠改善視角。 The curable composition of the present invention contains such photoluminescent quantum dot particles, and a color filter manufactured therefrom can emit light (photoluminescence) by irradiation of light. In a conventional image display device including a color filter, white light passes through the color filter to express color. In the process, a part of the light is absorbed by the color filter, and thus the light efficiency is reduced. However, in the case where the color filter manufactured from the curable composition of the present invention is included, the color filter emits light by itself with the light of a light source, and thus can exhibit excellent light efficiency. In addition, since light having color is emitted, color reproducibility is excellent, and since light is emitted in all directions by photoluminescence, a viewing angle can also be improved.

本發明之量子點粒子只要為能夠藉由光之刺激而發光的量子點粒子,就沒有特別限制,能夠選自由例如II-VI族半導體化合物;III-V族半導體化合物;IV-VI族半導體化合物;IV族元素或包含其之化合物;及其組合組成之群。其能夠單獨使用或混合2種以上使用。上述II-VI族半導體化合物能夠選自由如下物質組成之群:選自由CdS、CdSe、CdTe、ZnS、ZnSe、ZnTe、ZnO、HgS、HgSe、HgTe及其混合物組成之群之二元素化合物,選自由CdSeS、CdSeTe、CdSTe、ZnSeS、ZnSeTe、ZnSTe、HgSeS、HgSeTe、HgSTe、CdZnS、CdZnSe、CdZnTe、CdHgS、CdHgSe、CdHgTe、HgZnS、HgZnSe、HgZnTe及其混合物組成之群之三元素化合物,及選自由CdZnSeS、CdZnSeTe、CdZnSTe、CdHgSeS、CdHgSeTe、CdHgSTe、HgZnSeS、HgZnSeTe、HgZnSTe及其的混合物組成之群之四元素化合物;上述III-V族半導體化合物能夠選自由如下物質組成之群:選自由GaN、GaP、GaAs、GaSb、AlN、AlP、AlAs、AlSb、InN、InP、InAs、InSb及其混合物組成之群之二元素化合物,選自由GaNP、GaNAs、 GaNSb、GaPAs、GaPSb、AlNP、AlNAs、AlNSb、AlPAs、AlPSb、InNP、InNAs、InNSb、InPAs、InPSb、GaAlNP及其混合物組成之群之三元素化合物,及選自由GaAlNAs、GaAlNSb、GaAlPAs、GaAlPSb、GaInNP、GaInNAs、GaInNSb、GaInPAs、GaInPSb、InAlNP、InAlNAs、InAlNSb、InAlPAs、InAlPSb及其混合物組成之群之四元素化合物;上述IV-VI族半導體化合物能夠選自由如下物質組成之群:選自由SnS、SnSe、SnTe、PbS、PbSe、PbTe及其混合物組成之群之二元素化合物,選自由SnSeS、SnSeTe、SnSTe、PbSeS、PbSeTe、PbSTe、SnPbS、SnPbSe、SnPbTe及其混合物組成之群之三元素化合物,及選自由SnPbSSe、SnPbSeTe、SnPbSTe及其混合物組成之群之四元素化合物;上述IV族元素或包含其之化合物能夠選自由如下物質組成之群:選自由Si、Ge及其混合物組成之群之元素化合物,及選自由SiC、SiGe及其混合物組成之群之二元素化合物。 The quantum dot particle of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a quantum dot particle capable of emitting light by the stimulation of light, and can be selected from, for example, a group II-VI semiconductor compound; a group III-V semiconductor compound; and a group IV-VI semiconductor compound. ; Group IV elements or compounds containing them; and groups consisting of combinations thereof. It can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types. The group II-VI semiconductor compound can be selected from the group consisting of CdS, CdSe, CdTe, ZnS, ZnSe, ZnTe, ZnO, HgS, HgSe, HgTe, and mixtures thereof, and selected from the group consisting of CdSeS, CdSeTe, CdSTe, ZnSeS, ZnSeTe, ZnSTe, HgSeS, HgSeTe, HgSTe, CdZnS, CdZnSe, CdZnTe, CdHgS, CdHgSe, CdHgTe, HgZnS, HgZnSe, HgZnTe, and mixtures thereof, and the group consisting of three elements of C. , CdZnSeTe, CdZnSTe, CdHgSeS, CdHgSeTe, CdHgSTe, HgZnSeS, HgZnSeTe, HgZnSTe and mixtures thereof; the above-mentioned group III-V semiconductor compounds can be selected from the group consisting of GaN, GaP, GaAs, GaSb, AlN, AlP, AlAs, AlSb, InN, InP, InAs, InSb and mixtures of two-element compounds selected from the group consisting of GaNP, GaAs, GaNSb, GaPAs, GaPSb, AlNP, AlNAs, AlNSb, AlPAs, AlPSb, InNP, InNAs, InNSb, InPAs, InPSb, GaAlNP, and mixtures of three-element compounds selected from the group consisting of GaAlNAs, GaAlNSb, GaAlPAs, GaAlPSb, GaInNP Four-element compounds of the group consisting of, GaInNAs, GaInNSb, GaInPAs, GaInPSb, InAlNP, InAlNAs, InAlNSb, InAlPAs, InAlPSb, and mixtures thereof; the above-mentioned group IV-VI semiconductor compounds can be selected from the group consisting of: selected from the group consisting of SnS, SnSe , SnTe, PbS, PbSe, PbTe, and mixtures of two-element compounds selected from the group consisting of SnSeS, SnSeTe, SnSTe, PbSeS, PbSeTe, PbSTe, SnPbS, SnPbSe, SnPbTe, and mixtures thereof, and Four-element compounds selected from the group consisting of SnPbSSe, SnPbSeTe, SnPbSTe, and mixtures thereof; the above-mentioned Group IV elements or compounds containing them can be selected from the group consisting of: elemental compounds selected from the group consisting of Si, Ge, and mixtures thereof And a two-element compound selected from the group consisting of SiC, SiGe, and mixtures thereof.

量子點粒子可為均質之(homogeneous)單一結構,核殼(core-shell)、梯度(gradient)結構等二重結構,或其混合結構。在核殼(core-shell)二重結構中,形成各個核(core)及殼(shell)之物質能夠由上述提及之彼此不同的半導體化合物形成。例如,上述核能夠包含選自由CdSe、CdS、ZnS、ZnSe、CdTe、CdSeTe、CdZnS、PbSe、AgInZnS及ZnO組成之群之一種以上物質,但不限於此。上述殼能夠包含選自由CdSe、ZnSe、ZnS、ZnTe、CdTe、PbS、TiO、SrSe及HgSe組成之群之一種以上物質,但不限於此。通常用於濾色器製造之著色感光性樹脂組合物,為了表現顏色,會包含紅色、綠色、藍色著色劑,與此相同,光致發光量子點粒子亦可分為紅色量子點粒子、綠色量子點粒子及藍色量子點粒子,本發明之量子點粒子可為紅色量子點粒子、綠色量子點粒子或藍色量子點粒子。 The quantum dot particles may have a homogeneous single structure, a dual structure such as a core-shell, a gradient structure, or a mixed structure thereof. In the core-shell dual structure, the substance forming each core and shell can be formed of the semiconductor compounds different from each other mentioned above. For example, the core can include one or more substances selected from the group consisting of CdSe, CdS, ZnS, ZnSe, CdTe, CdSeTe, CdZnS, PbSe, AgInZnS, and ZnO, but is not limited thereto. The shell can include one or more substances selected from the group consisting of CdSe, ZnSe, ZnS, ZnTe, CdTe, PbS, TiO, SrSe, and HgSe, but is not limited thereto. The coloring photosensitive resin composition generally used in the manufacture of color filters includes red, green, and blue colorants in order to express color. Similarly, photoluminescent quantum dot particles can also be divided into red quantum dot particles and green. Quantum dot particles and blue quantum dot particles. The quantum dot particles of the present invention may be red quantum dot particles, green quantum dot particles, or blue quantum dot particles.

量子點粒子能夠藉由濕式化學製程(wet chemical process)、有機 金屬化學沈積製程或分子束外延製程合成。濕式化學製程為向有機溶劑加入前驅體物質而使粒子生長之方法。當結晶生長時,有機溶劑自然地配位於量子點結晶之表面來起到分散劑之作用,從而調節結晶之生長,因此與有機金屬化學沈積(MOCVD,metal organic chemical vapor deposition)、分子束外延(MBE,molecular beam epitaxy)等氣相沈積法相比,能夠藉由更加容易且廉價之製程來控制奈米粒子之生長。 Quantum dot particles can be processed by wet chemical process, organic Synthesis of metal chemical deposition process or molecular beam epitaxy process. The wet chemical process is a method of adding a precursor substance to an organic solvent to grow particles. When crystals grow, organic solvents are naturally located on the surface of the quantum dot crystals to act as dispersants, thereby regulating the growth of the crystals. Therefore, they are used in combination with metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) and molecular beam epitaxy (MOCVD). Compared with vapor deposition methods such as MBE, molecular beam epitaxy), the growth of nano particles can be controlled by an easier and cheaper process.

本發明之量子點粒子之含量沒有特別限制,例如在感光性樹脂組合物之固體成分之總重量中,較佳以3~80重量%包含,更佳以5~70重量%包含。若上述量子點粒子之含量低於上述範圍,則發光效率非常弱,若超過上述範圍,則存在其他組成之含量相對不足而難以形成像素圖案之問題。 The content of the quantum dot particles of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, the total weight of the solid content of the photosensitive resin composition is preferably contained in an amount of 3 to 80% by weight, and more preferably 5 to 70% by weight. If the content of the quantum dot particles is lower than the above range, the luminous efficiency is very weak, and if it exceeds the above range, there is a problem that the content of other compositions is relatively insufficient and it is difficult to form a pixel pattern.

本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物可進一步包含能夠與上述化學式1或化學式2所表示之化合物併用之其他黏合劑。 The curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention may further include another binder that can be used in combination with the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 1 or Chemical Formula 2.

作為其他黏合劑,只要為鹼溶性就沒有特別限制,較佳自耐熱性、顯影性、獲得性等方面選擇。 Other adhesives are not particularly limited as long as they are alkali-soluble, and they are preferably selected from the aspects of heat resistance, developability, and availability.

作為上述鹼溶性黏合劑,較佳為線型有機高分子聚合物,即在有機溶劑中為可溶性,能夠在弱鹼水溶液中顯影之物質。作為此類線型有機高分子聚合物,可利用側鏈具有羧酸之聚合物,例如日本特開昭59-44615號、日本特公昭54-34327號、日本特公昭58-12577號、日本特公昭54-25957號、日本特開昭59-53836號、日本特開昭59-71048號公報中記載之甲基丙烯酸共聚物、丙烯酸共聚物、衣康酸共聚物、巴豆酸共聚物、順丁烯二酸共聚物、部分酯化順丁烯二酸共聚物等;側鏈具有羧酸之酸性纖維素衍生物。 As the alkali-soluble binder, a linear organic polymer is preferable, that is, a substance that is soluble in an organic solvent and can be developed in a weak alkaline aqueous solution. As such a linear organic polymer, a polymer having a carboxylic acid in a side chain can be used, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59-44615, Japanese Patent No. 54-34327, Japanese Patent No. 58-12577, and Japanese Patent No. 59-44615. Methacrylic acid copolymers, acrylic acid copolymers, itaconic acid copolymers, crotonic acid copolymers, and butylenes described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 54-25957, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 59-53836, and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 59-71048. Diacid copolymers, partially esterified maleic acid copolymers, etc .; acidic cellulose derivatives with carboxylic acids in the side chains.

除此之外,使酸酐與具有羥基之聚合物加成之物質等,聚羥基苯乙烯系樹脂、聚矽氧烷系樹脂、聚(2-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯)、 聚乙烯基吡咯啶酮、聚環氧乙烷、聚乙烯醇等亦有用。 In addition, substances obtained by adding an anhydride to a polymer having a hydroxyl group, etc., polyhydroxystyrene resin, polysiloxane resin, poly (2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate), Polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl alcohol and the like are also useful.

此外,在第1方式中,可有用地使用由上述化學式1所表示之結構單元以及構成本發明之黏合劑的成分(即,共聚成分)形成之黏合劑。 Moreover, in the 1st aspect, the adhesive agent which consists of the structural unit represented by the said Chemical Formula 1 and the component (namely, a copolymerization component) which comprises the adhesive agent of this invention can be used effectively.

此外,亦可為將具有親水性之單體共聚而成之物質,可舉出例如烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、羥基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甘油(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥甲基丙烯醯胺、第二或第三烷基丙烯醯胺、二烷基胺基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、嗎啉(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N-乙烯基吡咯啶酮、N-乙烯基己內醯胺、乙烯基咪唑、乙烯基三唑、甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、分支鏈或直鏈之丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、分支鏈或直鏈之丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯氧基羥基丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,其他含有四氫糠基、磷酸、磷酸酯、四級銨鹽、乙基氧基鏈、伸丙基氧基鏈、磺酸及其鹽、嗎啉代基乙基等之單體等。 It is also possible to copolymerize a monomer having a hydrophilic property, and examples thereof include alkoxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, and glycerol (meth) acrylate Esters, (meth) acrylamide, N-hydroxymethacrylamide, second or third alkylacrylamide, dialkylaminoalkyl (meth) acrylates, morpholine (meth) Acrylate, N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcaprolactam, vinylimidazole, vinyltriazole, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, branched chain or Linear propyl (meth) acrylate, branched or linear butyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxyhydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, etc. Others contain tetrahydrofurfuryl, phosphoric acid, Phosphate esters, quaternary ammonium salts, ethyloxy chains, propyleneoxy chains, sulfonic acids and their salts, monomers such as morpholinoethyl, and the like.

在第1方式中,含有化學式1所表示之結構單元之物質的玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)處於-20~250℃之範圍,與本發明之黏合劑併用之其他黏合劑在能夠以期望的範圍維持體系之黏彈性、玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)時亦可含有醇系羥基。 In the first aspect, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the substance containing the structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 1 is in a range of -20 to 250 ° C, and other adhesives used in combination with the adhesive of the present invention are within a desired range. When maintaining the system's viscoelasticity and glass transition temperature (Tg), it may contain alcoholic hydroxyl groups.

此外,在本發明中,自提高交聯效率之觀點出發,可在側鏈具有聚合性基團,在側鏈具有烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯酸基、烯丙基氧基烷基等之聚合物等亦為有用的。作為在側鏈具有聚合性基團之聚合物之例子,可例舉KS RESIST-106(大阪有機化學工業株式會社製品)、CYCLOMER P系列(DAICEL化學工業株式會社製品)等。 In addition, in the present invention, from the viewpoint of improving the crosslinking efficiency, it is possible to have a polymerizable group in the side chain and an allyl group, a (meth) acrylic group, an allyloxyalkyl group, or the like in the side chain. Polymers and the like are also useful. Examples of the polymer having a polymerizable group in a side chain include KS RESIST-106 (manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), CYCLOMER P series (manufactured by DAICEL Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and the like.

此外,自進一步提高固化被膜之強度之觀點出發,醇溶性耐綸、2,2-雙-(4-羥基苯基)-丙烷與表氯醇之聚醚等亦為有用的。 In addition, from the viewpoint of further improving the strength of the cured film, alcohol-soluble nylon, polyethers of 2,2-bis- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -propane, and epichlorohydrin are also useful.

此等各種各樣之黏合劑之中,自耐熱性之觀點出發,較佳為聚 羥基苯乙烯系樹脂、聚矽氧烷系樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、丙烯醯胺系樹脂、丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺共聚物樹脂,自控制顯影性之觀點出發,較佳為丙烯酸系樹脂、丙烯醯胺系樹脂、丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺共聚物樹脂。此外,在與第1觀點之黏合劑一同使用之情況下,較佳為由化學式1所表示之結構單元以及構成高分子化合物之成分(即,共聚成分)形成黏合劑。 Among these various kinds of adhesives, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, a polymer is preferable. Hydroxystyrene resin, polysiloxane resin, acrylic resin, acrylamide resin, acrylic / acrylamide copolymer resin, from the viewpoint of controlling the developability, acrylic resin and acrylamide are preferred Series resin, acrylic / acrylamide copolymer resin. Moreover, when using together with the adhesive agent of a 1st viewpoint, it is preferable to form an adhesive agent from the structural unit represented by Chemical formula 1, and the component (namely, a copolymerization component) which comprises a polymer compound.

作為上述丙烯酸系樹脂,較佳為由選自苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸、羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯醯胺等之單體形成之共聚物以及KS RESIST-106(大阪有機化學工業株式會社製品)、CYCLOMER P系列等。 The acrylic resin is preferably formed of a monomer selected from the group consisting of benzyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylamide, and the like Copolymer, KS RESIST-106 (product of Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), CYCLOMER P series, etc.

此外,鹼溶性苯酚樹脂亦為有用的。作為上述鹼溶性苯酚樹脂,可舉出例如酚醛清漆樹脂或乙烯基聚合物等。 In addition, alkali-soluble phenol resins are also useful. Examples of the alkali-soluble phenol resin include a novolac resin and a vinyl polymer.

作為上述酚醛清漆樹脂,可舉出例如酚類與醛類在酸催化劑之存在下縮合而得之物質。作為酚類,可舉出例如苯酚、甲酚、乙基苯酚、丁基苯酚、二甲苯酚、苯基苯酚、鄰苯二酚、間苯二酚、鄰苯三酚、萘酚、雙酚A等。此等酚類能夠單獨使用或縮合2種以上使用。作為醛類,可舉出例如甲醛、低聚甲醛、乙醛、丙醛、苯甲醛等。 Examples of the novolak resin include those obtained by condensing phenols and aldehydes in the presence of an acid catalyst. Examples of the phenols include phenol, cresol, ethylphenol, butylphenol, xylenol, phenylphenol, catechol, resorcinol, catechol, naphthol, and bisphenol A Wait. These phenols can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of the aldehydes include formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, and benzaldehyde.

作為上述酚醛清漆樹脂之具體例,可例舉間甲酚、對甲酚或其混合物與福爾馬林之縮合生成物。此等酚醛清漆樹脂可使用分離等方法來調節分子量分佈。此外,亦可將雙酚C或雙酚A等具有酚性羥基之低分子量成分與上述酚醛清漆樹脂混合。 Specific examples of the novolac resin include a condensation product of m-cresol, p-cresol, or a mixture thereof with formalin. These novolak resins can be adjusted by a method such as separation to adjust the molecular weight distribution. In addition, a low molecular weight component having a phenolic hydroxyl group, such as bisphenol C or bisphenol A, may be mixed with the novolac resin.

作為上述其他黏合劑之重量平均分子量(用GPC法測定之聚苯乙烯換算值),較佳為500~10,000,000Da(道爾頓:分子量單位),更佳為1,000~5,000,000Da,特別較佳為2,000~5,000,000Da。 As the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene equivalent value measured by GPC method) of the above-mentioned other adhesives, 500 to 10,000,000 Da (Dalton: molecular weight unit) is preferable, and 1,000 to 5,000,000 Da is more preferable, and particularly preferably 2,000 ~ 5,000,000Da.

此外,上述其他黏合劑為能夠與本發明之黏合劑併用而使用之物質,在僅使用本發明之黏合劑就能夠充分發揮效能之情況下,亦可 不使用。 In addition, the above-mentioned other adhesives are substances which can be used in combination with the adhesive of the present invention. When the adhesive of the present invention can fully exert its performance, it may be used. Do not use.

此外,在將本發明之化學式1或化學式2所表示之黏合劑與其他黏合劑併用的情況下,上述其他黏合劑在本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物中之使用量相對於組合物中之全部固體成分較佳為0~90質量%,更佳為0~80質量%,特別較佳為0~70質量%。 When the adhesive represented by Chemical Formula 1 or Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is used in combination with other adhesives, the amount of the other adhesives used in the curable composition containing quantum dots of the present invention is relative to the composition. The total solid content is preferably 0 to 90% by mass, more preferably 0 to 80% by mass, and particularly preferably 0 to 70% by mass.

本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物能夠進一步包含交聯劑,以便能夠以更高靈敏度得到固化之膜。 The curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention can further include a crosslinking agent so that a cured film can be obtained with higher sensitivity.

作為本發明中能夠使用之交聯劑,只要為藉由交聯反應進行膜固化之物質就沒有特別限制,可舉出例如經選自環氧樹脂(a)、羥甲基(b)、烷氧基甲基及醯基氧基甲基之一種以上取代基取代之三聚氰胺化合物、胍胺化合物、甘脲化合物或脲化合物,經選自羥甲基(c)、烷氧基甲基及醯基氧基甲基之1種以上取代基取代之苯酚化合物、萘酚化合物或羥基蒽化合物。其中,較佳為多官能環氧樹脂。 The crosslinking agent that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a material that cures a film by a crosslinking reaction, and examples thereof include those selected from epoxy resins (a), methylol (b), and alkane. A melamine compound, a guanamine compound, a glycoluril compound, or a urea compound substituted with one or more substituents of oxymethyl and fluorenyloxymethyl, selected from methylol (c), alkoxymethyl, and fluorenyl A phenol compound, a naphthol compound, or a hydroxyanthracene compound substituted with one or more substituents of an oxymethyl group. Among these, a polyfunctional epoxy resin is preferable.

作為上述交聯劑(a),具有環氧基且具有交聯性之物質均可,例如,可為雙酚A二縮水甘油醚、乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、丁二醇二縮水甘油醚、己二醇二縮水甘油醚、二羥基聯苯基二縮水甘油醚、鄰苯二甲酸二縮水甘油酯、N,N-二縮水甘油基苯胺等含有2員縮水甘油基之低分子化合物,同一方式下以三羥甲基丙烷三縮水甘油醚、三羥甲基苯酚三縮水甘油醚、TrisP-PA三縮水甘油醚等為代表之含有3員縮水甘油基之低分子化合物,同一方式下以異戊四醇四縮水甘油醚、四羥甲基雙酚A四縮水甘油醚等為代表之含有4員縮水甘油基之低分子化合物,同一方式下二異戊四醇五縮水甘油基醚、二異戊四醇六縮水甘油醚等含有多員縮水甘油基之低分子化合物,以聚縮水甘油基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2,2-雙(羥基甲基)-1-丁醇之1,2-環氧-4-(2-環氧乙烷基)環己烷加成物等為代表之含有縮水甘油基的高分子化合物等。 The cross-linking agent (a) may be any one having an epoxy group and having cross-linking properties. For example, it may be bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, butanediol diglycidyl ether , Hexylene glycol diglycidyl ether, dihydroxy biphenyl diglycidyl ether, diglycidyl phthalate, N, N-diglycidyl aniline and other low molecular compounds containing two members of glycidyl, the same In the method, three-membered glycidyl-containing low-molecular compounds represented by trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether, trimethylol phenol triglycidyl ether, TrisP-PA triglycidyl ether, etc. Pentaerythritol tetraglycidyl ether, tetramethylol bisphenol A tetraglycidyl ether, and other low molecular compounds containing 4-membered glycidyl groups, such as diisopentaerythritol pentaglycidyl ether and diisopropyl Low-molecular-weight compounds containing multi-membered glycidyl groups, such as pentaerythritol hexaglycidyl ether, and polyglycidyl (meth) acrylate, 2,2-bis (hydroxymethyl) -1-butanol, 1,2 -Epoxy-4- (2-oxiranyl) cyclohexane adducts, etc. Oil-based polymer compound.

作為上述交聯劑(b)所含有之羥甲基、烷氧基甲基、醯基氧基甲 基之取代數量,在三聚氰胺化合物之情況下,為2~6,在甘脲化合物、胍胺化合物、脲化合物之情況下,為2~4,在三聚氰胺化合物之情況下,較佳為5~6,在甘脲化合物、胍胺化合物、脲化合物之情況下,較佳為3~4。 Methylol, alkoxymethyl, and fluorenyloxymethyl as the crosslinking agent (b) The number of substituents is 2 to 6 in the case of melamine compounds, 2 to 4 in the case of glycoluril compounds, guanamine compounds, and urea compounds, and 5 to 6 in the case of melamine compounds. In the case of a glycoluril compound, a guanamine compound, and a urea compound, 3 to 4 are preferred.

以下,上述交聯劑(b)之三聚氰胺化合物、胍胺化合物、甘脲化合物及脲化合物一般稱為關於交聯劑(b)之(含有羥甲基、烷氧基甲基或醯基氧基甲基之)化合物。 Hereinafter, the melamine compound, guanamine compound, glycoluril compound, and urea compound of the above-mentioned crosslinking agent (b) are generally referred to as (containing methylol, alkoxymethyl, or fluorenyloxy) the crosslinking agent (b). Methyl) compounds.

上述關於交聯劑(b)之含有羥甲基之化合物可藉由將關於交聯劑(b)的含有烷氧基甲基之化合物在醇中、在鹽酸、硫酸、硝酸、甲烷磺酸等酸催化劑之存在下加熱而得到。上述關於交聯劑(b)之含有醯基氧基甲基之化合物可藉由將關於交聯劑(b)的含有羥甲基之化合物在鹼性催化劑之存在下與醯基氯混合攪拌而得到。 The above-mentioned methylol group-containing compound concerning the cross-linking agent (b) can be obtained by dissolving the alkoxymethyl-group-containing compound regarding the cross-linking agent (b) in an alcohol, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, methanesulfonic acid, etc. It is obtained by heating in the presence of an acid catalyst. The above-mentioned fluorenyloxymethyl-containing compound for the crosslinking agent (b) can be obtained by mixing the hydroxymethyl-containing compound for the crosslinking agent (b) with fluorenyl chloride in the presence of a basic catalyst and stirring. get.

以下,例舉具有上述取代基之關於交聯劑(b)之化合物的具體例。 Hereinafter, specific examples of the compound having the above-mentioned substituents on the cross-linking agent (b) are exemplified.

作為上述三聚氰胺化合物,可舉出例如六羥甲基三聚氰胺、六甲氧基甲基三聚氰胺、六羥甲基三聚氰胺之羥甲基中之1~5個經甲氧基甲基化的化合物或其混合物、六甲氧基乙基三聚氰胺、六醯基氧基甲基三聚氰胺、六羥甲基三聚氰胺之羥甲基中之1~5個經醯基氧基甲基化的化合物或其混合物等。 Examples of the melamine compound include 1 to 5 methoxymethylated compounds of hexamethylolmelamine, hexamethoxymethylmelamine, and hydroxymethyl of hexamethylolmelamine or a mixture thereof, One to five of the hexamethyloxymelamine, hexamethyloxymethylmelamine, and hydroxymethyl of hexamethylolmelamine are methylated with a methyloxy group or a mixture thereof.

作為上述胍胺化合物,可舉出例如四羥甲基胍胺、四甲氧基甲基胍胺、四羥甲基胍胺之1~3個羥甲基經甲氧基甲基化之化合物或其混合物、四甲氧基乙基胍胺、四醯基氧基甲基胍胺、四羥甲基胍胺之1~3個羥甲基經醯基氧基甲基化之化合物或其混合物等。 Examples of the guanamine compounds include methoxymethylated compounds in which one to three methylol groups of tetramethylolguanamine, tetramethoxymethylguanamine, and tetramethylolguanidine are methoxymethylated, or Mixtures thereof, tetramethoxyethylguanamine, tetramethyloxymethylguanamine, compounds in which 1 to 3 methylol groups of tetramethylolguanamine are methylated with methyloxy, or mixtures thereof, etc. .

作為上述甘脲化合物,可舉出例如四羥甲基甘脲、四甲氧基甲基甘脲、四羥甲基甘脲之羥甲基中之1~3個經甲氧基甲基化的化合物或其混合物、四羥甲基甘脲之羥甲基中之1~3個經醯基氧基甲基化的 化合物或其混合物等。 Examples of the glycoluril compounds include methoxymethylated one to three of the methylol groups of tetramethylol glycoluril, tetramethoxymethyl glycoluril, and tetramethylol glycoluril. Compounds or mixtures thereof, one to three of the methylol groups of tetramethylol glycoluril are methylated with fluorenyloxy Compounds or mixtures thereof.

作為上述脲化合物,可舉出例如四羥甲基脲、四甲氧基甲基脲、四羥甲基脲之1~3個羥甲基經甲氧基甲基化之化合物或其混合物、四甲氧基乙基脲等。 Examples of the urea compound include a tetramethylol urea, a tetramethoxymethyl urea, a methoxymethylated compound of one to three methylol groups of tetramethylol urea, or a mixture thereof, and Methoxyethylurea and the like.

此等關於交聯劑(b)之化合物可單獨使用,亦可組合使用。上述交聯劑(c)即經選自羥甲基、烷氧基甲基及醯基氧基甲基之一種以上基團取代之苯酚化合物、萘酚化合物或羥基蒽化合物與上述交聯劑(b)之情況相同為抑制與藉由熱交聯而經外覆(overcoat)的光致抗蝕劑之混雜(intermixing),且進一步提高膜強度之物質。以下,有時將此等化合物一般稱為關於交聯劑(c)之含有羥甲基、烷氧基甲基或醯基氧基甲基之化合物。 These compounds concerning the crosslinking agent (b) may be used alone or in combination. The above-mentioned crosslinking agent (c) is a phenol compound, a naphthol compound or a hydroxyanthracene compound substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of methylol, alkoxymethyl and fluorenyloxymethyl, and the above-mentioned crosslinking agent ( The case of b) is the same as a substance that suppresses intermixing with a photoresist that is overcoated by thermal crosslinking, and further enhances the film strength. Hereinafter, these compounds are generally referred to as a compound containing a methylol group, an alkoxymethyl group, or a fluorenyloxymethyl group with respect to the crosslinking agent (c).

作為上述交聯劑(c)所含有之羥甲基、醯基氧基甲基或烷氧基甲基之數量,每1分子最少需要2個,自熱交聯性及保存穩定性之觀點出發,較佳作為骨架之苯酚化合物之2位、4位全部經取代的化合物。此外,作為骨架之萘酚化合物、羥基蒽化合物亦較佳OH基之鄰位、對位全部經取代之化合物。上述苯酚化合物之3位或5位可未經取代,亦可具有取代基。在上述萘酚化合物中,除了OH基之鄰位以外,可未經取代,亦可具有取代基。 As the number of hydroxymethyl, fluorenyloxymethyl, or alkoxymethyl groups contained in the above-mentioned crosslinking agent (c), at least two per molecule are required, from the viewpoint of thermal crosslinkability and storage stability It is preferably a compound in which all the 2 and 4 positions of the phenol compound as a skeleton are substituted. In addition, the naphthol compound and the hydroxyanthracene compound as the skeleton are also preferably compounds in which all ortho and para positions of the OH group are substituted. The 3- or 5-position of the phenol compound may be unsubstituted or may have a substituent. The naphthol compound may be unsubstituted or may have a substituent other than the ortho position of the OH group.

上述關於交聯劑(c)之含有羥甲基之化合物可藉由將酚性OH基之2位或4位為氫原子之化合物用作原料,且使其在氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氨水、四烷基氫氧化銨等鹼性催化劑之存在下與福爾馬林反應而得到。 The above-mentioned methylol group-containing compound concerning the crosslinking agent (c) can be prepared by using a compound having a hydrogen atom at the 2- or 4-position of a phenolic OH group as a raw material, and It is obtained by reacting with formalin in the presence of basic catalysts such as ammonia and tetraalkylammonium hydroxide.

上述關於交聯劑(c)之含有烷氧基甲基之化合物可藉由將關於交聯劑(c)之含有羥甲基之化合物在醇中、在鹽酸、硫酸、硝酸、甲烷磺酸等酸催化劑之存在下加熱而得到。 The alkoxymethyl-containing compound of the cross-linking agent (c) can be obtained by mixing the methylol-containing compound of the cross-linking agent (c) in an alcohol, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, methanesulfonic acid, and the like. It is obtained by heating in the presence of an acid catalyst.

上述關於交聯劑(c)之含有醯基氧基甲基之化合物可藉由將關於 交聯劑(c)的含有羥甲基之化合物在鹼性催化劑之存在下與醯基氯反應而得到。 The above-mentioned fluorenyloxymethyl-containing compound regarding the cross-linking agent (c) can be obtained by The methylol group-containing compound of the crosslinking agent (c) is obtained by reacting with a fluorenyl chloride in the presence of a basic catalyst.

作為交聯劑(c)中之骨架化合物,可例舉酚性OH基之鄰位或對位為未經取代之苯酚化合物、萘酚、羥基蒽化合物等,例如,可使用苯酚、甲酚之各異構體,2,3-二甲苯酚、2,5-二甲苯酚、3,4-二甲苯酚、3,5-二甲苯酚、雙酚A等雙酚類,4,4'-雙羥基聯苯、TrisPPA(本州化學工業株式會社製品)、萘酚、二羥基萘、2,7-二羥基蒽等。 Examples of the skeleton compound in the cross-linking agent (c) include an unsubstituted phenol compound, a naphthol, and a hydroxyanthracene compound in ortho or para positions of the phenolic OH group. For example, phenol, cresol, Each isomer, bisphenols such as 2,3-xylenol, 2,5-xylenol, 3,4-xylenol, 3,5-xylenol, bisphenol A, 4,4'- Dihydroxybiphenyl, TrisPPA (manufactured by Honshu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), naphthol, dihydroxynaphthalene, 2,7-dihydroxyanthracene, and the like.

作為上述交聯劑(c)之具體例,作為苯酚化合物,例如,可為三羥甲基苯酚、三(甲氧基甲基)苯酚、三羥甲基苯酚之1~2個羥甲基經甲氧基甲基化之化合物、三羥甲基-3-甲酚、三(甲氧基甲基)-3-甲酚、三羥甲基-3-甲酚之1~2個羥甲基經甲氧基甲基化之化合物、2,6-二羥甲基-4-甲酚等二羥甲基甲酚、四羥甲基雙酚A、四甲氧基甲基雙酚A、四羥甲基雙酚A之1~3個羥甲基經甲氧基甲基化之化合物、四羥甲基-4,4'-雙羥基聯苯、四甲氧基甲基-4,4'-雙羥基聯苯、TrisP-PA之六羥甲基體、TrisP-PA之六甲氧基甲基體、TrisP-PA之六羥甲基體之1~5個羥甲基經甲氧基甲基化的化合物、雙羥基甲基萘二醇等。 As specific examples of the cross-linking agent (c), as the phenol compound, for example, trimethylolphenol, tris (methoxymethyl) phenol, and trimethylolphenol may be used. 1 to 2 methylol groups of methoxymethylated compounds, trimethylol-3-cresol, tris (methoxymethyl) -3-cresol, and trimethylol-3-cresol Methoxymethylated compounds, dimethylol cresols such as 2,6-dimethylol-4-cresol, tetramethylolbisphenol A, tetramethoxymethylbisphenol A, tetramethylol 1 to 3 hydroxymethyl bismethylated compounds of hydroxymethyl bisphenol A, tetramethylol-4,4'-bishydroxybiphenyl, tetramethoxymethyl-4,4 ' -Dihydroxy biphenyl, TrisP-PA hexamethylol body, TrisP-PA hexamethoxymethyl body, TrisP-PA hexamethylol body 1-5 methylol groups via methoxymethyl Compounds, bishydroxymethylnaphthalene glycol, and the like.

此外,作為羥基蒽化合物,可舉出例如1,6-二羥基甲基-2,7-二羥基蒽等,作為含有醯基氧基甲基之化合物,可舉出例如上述含有羥甲基之化合物之羥甲基之一部分或全部經醯基氧基甲基化的化合物等。 Examples of the hydroxyanthracene compound include 1,6-dihydroxymethyl-2,7-dihydroxyanthracene, and examples of the fluorenyloxymethyl-containing compound include the above-mentioned hydroxymethyl-containing compound. Compounds in which one or all of the hydroxymethyl groups of the compound are methylated with fluorenyloxy, and the like.

作為此等化合物中之較佳化合物,可為三羥甲基苯酚、雙羥基甲基對甲酚、四羥甲基雙酚A、TrisP-PA(本州化學工業株式會社製品)之六羥甲基體或其羥甲基經烷氧基甲基以及羥甲基及烷氧基甲基此兩者取代之苯酚化合物。 As a preferable compound among these compounds, trimethylolphenol, bishydroxymethyl p-cresol, tetramethylol bisphenol A, TrisP-PA (manufactured by Honshu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) A phenol compound in which a compound or a methylol group thereof is substituted with an alkoxymethyl group and both a methylol group and an alkoxymethyl group.

此等關於交聯劑(c)之化合物可單獨使用,亦可組合使用。 These compounds concerning the crosslinking agent (c) may be used alone or in combination.

在本發明中,無需一定含有上述交聯劑。在含有時,交聯劑(a)~(c)在包含量子點之固化性組合物中之整體含量因材料的不同而不 同,相對於上述固化性組合物之固體成分(質量),較佳為0~70重量%,更佳為0~50重量%,最佳為0~30重量%。 In the present invention, it is not necessary to necessarily contain the above-mentioned crosslinking agent. When contained, the total content of the crosslinking agents (a) to (c) in the curable composition containing quantum dots varies depending on the material. Similarly, the solid content (mass) of the curable composition is preferably 0 to 70% by weight, more preferably 0 to 50% by weight, and most preferably 0 to 30% by weight.

本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物可進一步包含具有1個以上乙烯性不飽和基團之單體或低聚物。 The curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention may further include a monomer or oligomer having one or more ethylenically unsaturated groups.

作為具有1個以上乙烯性不飽和基團之單體或低聚物,較佳為具有1個以上能夠加成聚合之乙烯性雙鍵的、常壓下具有100℃以上沸點之化合物。藉由與後述之光聚合引發劑等一同含有,能夠以負型構成本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物,此外,自進一步提高固化性之觀點出發,可在包含正型量子點之固化性組合物中含有。 The monomer or oligomer having one or more ethylenically unsaturated groups is preferably a compound having one or more ethylenic double bonds capable of addition polymerization and having a boiling point of 100 ° C. or more under normal pressure. By containing the photopolymerization initiator and the like described later, the curable composition containing the quantum dots of the present invention can be constituted in a negative type, and from the viewpoint of further improving the curability, curing with positive quantum dots can be included. Contained in sexual composition.

作為其例子,可例舉聚乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等單官能之丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯;聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基乙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二異戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二異戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(丙烯醯基氧基丙基)醚、三(丙烯醯基氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、甘油、三羥甲基乙烷等使環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷與多官能醇加成後(甲基)丙烯酸酯化之物質,日本特公昭48-41708號、日本特公昭50-6034號、日本特開昭51-37193號各公報中記載之胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯類、日本特開昭48-64183號、日本特公昭49-43191號、日本特公昭52-30490號各公報中記載之聚酯丙烯酸酯類、作為環氧樹脂與(甲基)丙烯酸之反應生成物的環氧丙烯酸酯類等多官能丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯及其混合物。此外,可例舉日本接著協會志Vol.20、No.7之300~308頁中作為光固化性單體及低聚物而介紹之物質。 Examples thereof include monofunctional acrylates such as polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, and phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and methacrylic acid. Esters; polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolethane tri (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, isopentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylic acid Ester, isopentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, diisopentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, diisopentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, hexanediol (meth) acrylate, Trimethylolpropane tris (propenyloxypropyl) ether, tris (propenyloxyethyl) isocyanurate, glycerol, trimethylolethane, etc. (Meth) acrylic acid esters after the addition of propane and polyfunctional alcohols, the aminomethyl esters described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-41708, Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-6034, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-37193 Ester acrylates, polyester acrylates described in JP 48-64183, JP 49-43191, and JP 52-30490, as epoxy resins Epoxy acrylates with (meth) acrylic acid and the product of polyfunctional acrylates, methacrylates and mixtures thereof. In addition, the materials introduced as photocurable monomers and oligomers in pages 300 to 308 of Japan Adv. Association Vol.20 and No.7 can be cited.

本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物能夠進一步包含光聚合引發劑。 The curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention can further include a photopolymerization initiator.

關於光聚合引發劑,在以負型構成本發明之含有染料之固化性組合物的情況下,可與上述單體等一同含有,此外,在以正型構成之情況下,可根據需要含有。作為光聚合引發劑,只要為能夠使上述單體或低聚物聚合之物質就沒有特別限制,較佳自特性、引發效率、吸收波長、獲得性、費用等觀點出發進行選擇。 The photopolymerization initiator may be contained together with the above monomers and the like when the dye-containing curable composition of the present invention is constituted in a negative form, and may be contained if necessary in the case of a positive form. The photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited as long as it is a substance capable of polymerizing the monomer or oligomer, and it is preferably selected from the viewpoints of characteristics, initiation efficiency, absorption wavelength, availability, and cost.

作為上述光聚合引發劑,例如選自鹵代甲基噁二唑化合物及鹵代甲基均三嗪化合物之一種以上活性鹵素化合物、3-芳基-取代香豆素化合物、咯吩二聚物、二苯甲酮化合物、苯乙酮化合物及其衍生物、環戊二烯-苯-鐵錯合物及其鹽、肟系化合物等。 As the photopolymerization initiator, for example, one or more active halogen compounds selected from the group consisting of a halogenated methyloxadiazole compound and a halogenated methyl sinetriazine compound, a 3-aryl-substituted coumarin compound, and a ketodimer , Benzophenone compounds, acetophenone compounds and their derivatives, cyclopentadiene-benzene-iron complexes and their salts, and oxime-based compounds.

作為鹵代甲基噁二唑化合物之活性鹵素化合物,為日本特公昭57-6096號公報記載之2-鹵代甲基-5-乙烯基-1,3,4-噁二唑化合物等、2-三氯甲基-5-苯乙烯基-1,3,4-噁二唑、2-三氯甲基-5-(對氰基苯乙烯基)-1,3,4-噁二唑、2-三氯甲基-5-(對甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,4-噁二唑等。 As the active halogen compound of the halogenated methyloxadiazole compound, 2-halomethyl-5-vinyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-6096, 2 -Trichloromethyl-5-styryl-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 2-trichloromethyl-5- (p-cyanostyrene) -1,3,4-oxadiazole, 2-trichloromethyl-5- (p-methoxystyryl) -1,3,4-oxadiazole and the like.

作為鹵代甲基均三嗪系化合物之活性鹵素化合物,為日本特公昭59-1281號公報中記載之乙烯基鹵代甲基均三嗪化合物、日本特開昭53-133428號公報中記載之2-(萘-1-基)-4,6-雙鹵代甲基均三嗪化合物及4-(對胺基苯基)-2,6-二鹵代甲基均三嗪化合物等。 As the active halogen compound of the halogenated methyl s-triazine-based compound, there are vinyl halogenated methyl s-triazine compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-1281, and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 53-133428. 2- (naphthalene-1-yl) -4,6-dihalomethylmethanetriazine compounds and 4- (p-aminophenyl) -2,6-dihalomethylmethanetriazine compounds.

具體而言,有2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-對甲氧基苯乙烯基均三嗪、2,6-雙(三氯甲基)-4-(3,4-亞甲基二氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,6-雙(三氯甲基)-4-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(1-對二甲基胺基苯基-1,3-丁二烯基)均三嗪、2-三氯甲基-4-胺基6-對甲氧基苯乙烯基均三嗪、2-(萘-1-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-(4-甲氧基-萘-1-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-(4-乙氧基-萘-1-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-(4-丁氧基-萘-1-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-[4-(2-甲氧基乙基)-萘-1-基]-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-[4-(2-乙氧基乙基)-萘-1-基]-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-[4-(2-丁氧基乙基)-萘-1-基]-4,6-雙-三 氯甲基均三嗪、2-(2-甲氧基-萘-1-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-(6-甲氧基-5-甲基-萘-2-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-(6-甲氧基萘-2-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-(5-甲氧基-萘-1-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-(4,7-二甲氧基-萘-1-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-(6-乙氧基-萘-2-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、2-(4,5-二甲氧基-萘-1-基)-4,6-雙-三氯甲基均三嗪、4-[對N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[鄰甲基-對N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[對N,N-二(氯乙基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[鄰甲基-對N,N-二(氯乙基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(對N-氯乙基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(對N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[對N,N-二(苯基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(對N-氯乙基羰基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[對N-(對甲氧基苯基)羰基胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[間N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[間溴-對N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[間氯-對N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[間氟-對N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[鄰溴-對N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[鄰氯-對N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[鄰氟-對N,N-二(乙氧基羰基甲基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[鄰溴-對N,N-二(氯乙基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[鄰氯-對N,N-二(氯乙基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[鄰氟-對N,N-二(氯乙基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[間溴-對N,N-二(氯乙基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[間氯-對N,N-二(氯乙基)胺基苯基]-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-[間氟-對N-二(氯乙基)胺基苯基]- 2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(間溴-對N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(間氯-對N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(間氟-對N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(鄰溴-對N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(鄰氯-對N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(鄰氟-對N-乙氧基羰基甲基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(間溴-對N-氯乙基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(間氯-對N-氯乙基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(間氟-對N-氯乙基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(鄰溴-對N-氯乙基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(鄰氯-對N-氯乙基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪、4-(鄰氟-對N-氯乙基胺基苯基)-2,6-二(三氯甲基)均三嗪等。 Specifically, there are 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-p-methoxystyryl mesazine, 2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -4- (3,4- (Methyldioxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -4- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (1-p-dimethylaminophenyl-1,3-butadienyl) triazine, 2-trichloromethyl-4-amine 6-p-methoxystyryl mesazine, 2- (naphthalen-1-yl) -4,6-bis-trichloromethyl mesazine, 2- (4-methoxy-naphthalene-1 -Yl) -4,6-bis-trichloromethyl trimesazine, 2- (4-ethoxy-naphthalen-1-yl) -4,6-bis-trichloromethyl trimesazine, 2- (4-butoxy-naphthalen-1-yl) -4,6-bis-trichloromethylmethanetriazine, 2- [4- (2-methoxyethyl) -naphthalene-1-yl]- 4,6-bis-trichloromethyl trimesazine, 2- [4- (2-ethoxyethyl) -naphthalen-1-yl] -4,6-bis-trichloromethyl trimesazine, 2- [4- (2-butoxyethyl) -naphthalene-1-yl] -4,6-bis-tri Chloromethyl mesazine, 2- (2-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl) -4,6-bis-trichloromethyl mesazine, 2- (6-methoxy-5-methyl -Naphthyl-2-yl) -4,6-bis-trichloromethyl mesazine, 2- (6-methoxynaphthalene-2-yl) -4,6-bis-trichloromethyl mesazine 2-, 5- (5-methoxy-naphthalen-1-yl) -4,6-bis-trichloromethyl-mizine, 2- (4,7-dimethoxy-naphthalen-1-yl)- 4,6-bis-trichloromethyl trimesazine, 2- (6-ethoxy-naphthalene-2-yl) -4,6-bis-trichloromethyl trimesazine, 2- (4,5 -Dimethoxy-naphthalen-1-yl) -4,6-bis-trichloromethyl-methanetriazine, 4- [p-N, N-bis (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) aminophenyl]- 2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- [o-methyl-p-N, N-bis (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloro (Methyl) trimesazine, 4- [p-N, N-bis (chloroethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) trimesazine, 4- [o-methyl-p- N, N-bis (chloroethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- (p-N-chloroethylaminophenyl) -2,6- Bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- (p-N-ethoxycarbonylmethylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- [p.N, N-bis (phenyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) triazine, 4- (p-N-chloroethyl Aminoaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) himetriazine, 4- [p-N- (p-methoxyphenyl) carbonylaminophenyl] -2,6-bis (tri Chloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- [m-N, N-bis (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- [m Bromo-p-N, N-bis (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- [m-chloro-p-N, N-bis ( Ethoxycarbonylmethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) himetriazine, 4- [m-fluoro-p-N, N-bis (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) amino Phenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- [o-bromo-p-N, N-bis (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-di (Trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- [o-chloro-p-N, N-bis (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine , 4- [o-Fluoro-p-N, N-bis (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) himetriazine, 4- [o-bromo-p-N , N-bis (chloroethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) himetriazine, 4- [o-chloro-p-N, N-bis (chloroethyl) aminobenzene Yl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- [o-fluoro-p-N, N-bis (chloroethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) Phenyl) himetriazine, 4- [m-bromo- N, N-bis (chloroethyl) aminophenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- [m-chloro-p-N, N-bis (chloroethyl) amino Phenyl] -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- [m-Fluoro-p-N-bis (chloroethyl) aminophenyl]- 2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- (m-bromo-p-N-ethoxycarbonylmethylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine , 4- (m-Chloro-p-N-ethoxycarbonylmethylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) s-triazine, 4- (m-fluoro-p-N-ethoxycarbonyl) (Methylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- (o-bromo-p-N-ethoxycarbonylmethylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis ( Trichloromethyl) mestriazine, 4- (o-chloro-p-N-ethoxycarbonylmethylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- (o-fluoro -P-N-ethoxycarbonylmethylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- (m-bromo-p-N-chloroethylaminophenyl) -2 , 6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- (m-chloro-p-N-chloroethylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- ( M-fluoro-p-N-chloroethylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- (o-bromo-p-N-chloroethylaminophenyl) -2, 6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- (o-chloro-p-N-chloroethylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) mesatriazine, 4- (ortho Fluoro-p-N-chloroethylaminophenyl) -2,6-bis (trichloromethyl) himetriazine and the like.

除此之外,亦可有用地使用Midori化學株式會社製之TAZ系列(例如,TAZ-107、TAZ-110、TAZ-104、TAZ-109、TAZ-140、TAZ-204、TAZ-113、TAZ-123)、PANCHIM公司製之T系列(例如,T-OMS、T-BMP、T-R、T-B)、汽巴嘉基公司製之IRGACURE系列(例如,IRGACURE651、IRGACURE184、IRGACURE500、IRGACURE1000、IRGACURE149、IRGACURE819、IRGACURE261)、Darocur系列(例如,Darocur1173)、4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)-二苯甲酮、2-(鄰苯甲醯基肟)-1-[4-(苯基硫基)苯基]-1,2-辛二酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-4-嗎啉代基丁醯苯、2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、2-(鄰氯苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑基二聚物、2-(鄰氟苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑基二聚物、2-(鄰甲氧基苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑基二聚物、2-(對甲氧基苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑基二聚物、2-(對二甲氧基苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑基二聚物、2-(2,4-二甲氧基苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑基二聚物、2-(對甲基巰基苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑基二聚物、苯偶姻異丙基醚等。 In addition, TAZ series (for example, TAZ-107, TAZ-110, TAZ-104, TAZ-109, TAZ-140, TAZ-204, TAZ-113, TAZ) manufactured by Midori Chemical Co., Ltd. -123), T series made by PANCIM (for example, T-OMS, T-BMP, TR, TB), IRGACURE series made by Ciba Gage (for example, IRGACURE651, IRGACURE184, IRGACURE500, IRGACURE1000, IRGACURE149, IRGACURE819, IRGACURE261), Darocur series (e.g., Darocur1173), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) -benzophenone, 2- (o-benzoylhydrazine) -1- [4- (phenylthio (Phenyl) phenyl] -1,2-octanedione, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-4-morpholinobutyrylene, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenyl Acetophenone, 2- (o-chlorophenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazolyl dimer, 2- (o-fluorophenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazolyl dimer, 2- (O-methoxyphenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazolyl dimer, 2- (p-methoxyphenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazolyl dimer, 2- (p-methoxyphenyl) Dimethoxyphenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazolyl dimer, 2- (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazolyl dimer, 2 -(P-methylmercaptophenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazolyl Dimer, benzoin isopropyl ether and the like.

在此等光聚合引發劑中,能夠併用增敏劑、光穩定劑。 Among these photopolymerization initiators, a sensitizer and a light stabilizer can be used in combination.

作為其具體例,可例舉苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲醚、9-茀酮、2-氯-9-茀酮、2-甲基-9-茀酮、9-蒽酮、2-溴-9-蒽酮、2-乙基-9-蒽酮、9,10-蒽醌、2-乙基-9,10-蒽醌、2-第三丁基-9,10-蒽醌、2,6-二氯-9,10-蒽醌、氧雜蒽酮(xanthone)、2-甲基氧雜蒽酮、2-甲氧基氧雜蒽酮、2-乙氧基氧雜蒽酮、硫代氧雜蒽酮、2,4-二乙基硫代氧雜蒽酮、吖啶酮、10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、二苯基乙二酮、二苄叉丙酮、對(二甲基胺基)苯基苯乙烯基酮、對(二甲基胺基)苯基-對甲基苯乙烯基酮、二苯甲酮、對(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(或米蚩酮)、對(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、苯并蒽酮等、日本特公昭51-48516號公報中記載之苯并噻唑系化合物等、TINUVIN1130、TINUVIN400等。 Specific examples thereof include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, 9-fluorenone, 2-chloro-9-fluorenone, 2-methyl-9-fluorenone, 9-anthone, 2-bromo -9-anthrone, 2-ethyl-9-anthrone, 9,10-anthraquinone, 2-ethyl-9,10-anthraquinone, 2-tert-butyl-9,10-anthraquinone, 2 , 6-dichloro-9,10-anthraquinone, xanthone, 2-methylxanthone, 2-methoxyxanthone, 2-ethoxyxanthone, Thioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, acridone, 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, diphenylethylenedione, dibenzylideneacetone, (Dimethylamino) phenylstyryl ketone, p- (dimethylamino) phenyl-p-methylstyryl ketone, benzophenone, p- (dimethylamino) benzophenone (Or mignonone), p- (diethylamino) benzophenone, benzoxanthone, etc., benzothiazole-based compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-48516, etc., TINUVIN1130, TINUVIN400, and the like.

本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物中,除了前述光聚合引發劑以外能夠使用其他公知引發劑。 In the curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention, other known initiators can be used in addition to the photopolymerization initiator.

具體而言,可例舉美國專利第2,367,660號說明書中揭示之連位聚醛酮基(vicinal polyketaldonyl)化合物、美國專利第2,367,661號及美國專利第2,367,670號說明書中揭示之α-羰基化合物、美國專利第2,448,828號說明書中揭示之偶姻醚、美國專利第2,722,512號說明書中揭示之經α-烴取代的芳族偶姻化合物、美國專利第3,046,127號及美國專利第2,951,758號說明書中揭示之多核醌化合物、美國專利第3,549,367號說明書中揭示之三烯丙基咪唑二聚物/對胺基苯基酮之組合、日本特公昭51-48516號公報中揭示之苯并噻唑系化合物/三鹵代甲基均三嗪系化合物等。 Specifically, vicinal polyketaldonyl compounds disclosed in the specification of U.S. Patent No. 2,367,660, α-carbonyl compounds disclosed in the specification of U.S. Patent No. 2,367,661 and U.S. Patent No. 2,367,670, and U.S. Patent Acetoethers disclosed in Specification No. 2,448,828, α-hydrocarbon substituted aromatic compounds disclosed in Specification No. 2,722,512, and polynuclear quinone compounds disclosed in Specification No. 3,046,127 and U.S. Patent No. 2,951,758 The combination of triallyl imidazole dimer / p-aminophenyl ketone disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 3,549,367, and benzothiazole-based compound / trihalomethyl disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-48516 Homotriazine-based compounds and the like.

上述光聚合引發劑相對於本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物中的固體成分之整體重量較佳為0.01~50重量%,更佳為1~30重量%,特別較佳為1~20重量%。在光聚合引發劑低於上述範圍之情況下,難以進行聚合,若超過上述範圍,則雖然聚合率變大,但分子量變低, 有時膜強度變弱。 The photopolymerization initiator is preferably 0.01 to 50% by weight, more preferably 1 to 30% by weight, and particularly preferably 1 to 20% with respect to the total weight of the solid component in the curable composition containing the quantum dots of the present invention. weight%. When the photopolymerization initiator is lower than the above range, it is difficult to perform polymerization. When the photopolymerization initiator exceeds the above range, although the polymerization rate becomes large, the molecular weight becomes low. The film strength sometimes becomes weak.

本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物能夠進一步包含熱聚合抑制劑。例如有氫醌、對甲氧基苯酚、二-第三丁基-對甲酚、鄰苯三酚、第三丁基鄰苯二酚、苯醌、4,4'-硫代雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2-巰基苯并咪唑等。 The curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention can further include a thermal polymerization inhibitor. Examples include hydroquinone, p-methoxyphenol, di-third-butyl-p-cresol, pyrogallol, third butylcatechol, benzoquinone, 4,4'-thiobis (3- Methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, and the like.

關於本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物,在以正型構成包含量子點之固化性組合物之情況下,能夠進一步包含萘醌二疊氮基化合物。作為萘醌二疊氮基化合物,例如有鄰萘醌二疊氮基-5-磺酸酯或磺醯胺或鄰萘醌二疊氮基-4-磺酸酯或磺醯胺等。此等酯或醯胺能夠使用例如日本特開平2-84650號公報及日本特開平3-49437號公報中以化學式1記載之苯酚化合物等且藉由公知之方法製造。 The curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention can further include a naphthoquinonediazide-based compound when the curable composition containing a quantum dot is formed in a positive type. Examples of the naphthoquinonediazide compound include o-naphthoquinonediazide-5-sulfonate or sulfonamide, or o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonate, or sulfonamide. These esters or amidines can be produced by a known method using, for example, the phenol compound described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-84650 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-49437 with the chemical formula 1.

上述鹼溶性苯酚樹脂及交聯劑通常相對於溶劑中之整體質量分別以2~50重量%及2~30重量%程度之比率溶解。此外,上述萘醌二疊氮基化合物及染料通常相對於含有上述鹼溶性樹脂及交聯劑之溶液分別以2~30重量%及2~50重量%程度之比率添加。此外,在濾色器用抗蝕劑組合物中,能夠進一步添加例如用於提供均勻塗佈性之平滑劑等彼等上述技術領域中應用之各種添加劑。 The alkali-soluble phenol resin and the crosslinking agent are usually dissolved at a ratio of approximately 2 to 50% by weight and approximately 2 to 30% by weight with respect to the entire mass in the solvent. The naphthoquinonediazide-based compound and the dye are usually added at a ratio of about 2 to 30% by weight and about 2 to 50% by weight, respectively, with respect to a solution containing the alkali-soluble resin and the crosslinking agent. In addition, to the resist composition for a color filter, various additives, such as a smoothing agent for providing uniform coatability, can be further added in the above-mentioned technical fields.

本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物能夠包含溶劑,上述溶劑沒有特別限制,尤其較佳考慮量子點、黏合劑之溶解性、塗佈性、安全性而進行選擇。 The curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention can contain a solvent, and the solvent is not particularly limited. It is particularly preferable to select a solvent in consideration of the solubility, coatability, and safety of the quantum dot and the adhesive.

作為上述溶劑,較佳為酯類,例如乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異丁酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯,烷基酯類,乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、氧基乙酸甲酯、氧基乙酸乙酯、氧基乙酸丁酯、甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯等;3-氧基丙酸甲酯、3-氧基丙酸乙酯等3-氧基丙酸烷基酯類,例如3-甲 氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯等;2-氧基丙酸甲酯、2-氧基丙酸乙酯、2-氧基丙酸丙酯等2-氧基丙酸烷基酯類,例如2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯等;丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、2-側氧基丁酸甲酯、2-側氧基丁酸乙酯等;醚類,例如二乙二醇二甲醚、四氫呋喃、乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、甲基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇甲醚、丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇丙醚乙酸酯等;酮類,例如甲乙酮、環己酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮等;芳族烴類,例如甲苯、二甲苯等。 The above solvents are preferably esters such as ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, pentyl formate, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, Ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, alkyl esters, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, methyl oxyacetate, ethyl oxyacetate, butyl oxyacetate, methyl methoxyacetate, methoxyl Ethyl acetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, etc .; 3-oxypropionate methyl, 3-oxypropionate, etc. Acid alkyl esters, such as 3-methyl Methyloxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, etc .; methyl 2-oxypropionate, 2-oxo Alkyl 2-oxypropionates such as ethyl propionate, propyl 2-oxypropionate, such as methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-methylpropionate Propyl oxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-oxy-2-methylpropionate, 2-oxy-2-methyl Ethyl propionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, etc .; methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate , Methyl ethyl acetate, ethyl ethyl acetate, methyl 2-oxobutanoate, ethyl 2-oxobutanoate, etc .; ethers, such as diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene dioxane Alcohol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, propylene glycol ethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol propyl ether acetate, etc .; ketones, such as methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, 3- Heptanone and the like; aromatic hydrocarbons, such as toluene, xylene and the like.

其中,更較佳為3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、二乙二醇二甲醚、乙酸丁酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-庚酮、環己酮、乙基卡必醇乙酸酯、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯、丙二醇甲醚、丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯等。 Among them, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl lactate, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, and butyl acetate are more preferable. , Methyl 3-methoxypropionate, 2-heptanone, cyclohexanone, ethyl carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate, propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and the like.

本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物能夠進一步包含各種添加物,例如填充劑、上述以外之高分子化合物、界面活性劑、密合促進劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、防凝劑等。 The curable composition containing a quantum dot of the present invention can further contain various additives such as a filler, a polymer compound other than the above, a surfactant, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, an anticoagulant, and the like.

作為上述各種添加物之具體例,可例舉玻璃、氧化鋁等填充劑;聚乙烯醇、聚丙烯酸、聚乙二醇單烷基醚、聚氟烷基丙烯酸酯等黏接樹脂以外之高分子化合物;非離子系、陽離子系、陰離子系等之界面活性劑;乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基 矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等密合促進劑;2,2-硫代雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,6-二-第三丁基苯酚等抗氧化劑;2-(3-第三丁基-5-甲基-2-羥基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、烷氧基二苯甲酮等紫外線吸收劑;及聚丙烯酸鈉等防凝劑。 Specific examples of the various additives mentioned above include fillers such as glass and alumina; polymers other than adhesive resins such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polyethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, and polyfluoroalkyl acrylate. Compounds; non-ionic, cationic, anionic surfactants; vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltri (2-methoxyethoxy) silane, N- ( 2-aminoethyl) -3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N- (2-aminoethyl) -3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyl Triethoxy Silane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxy Silane, 3-chloropropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, etc. Adhesion promoter; 2,2-thiobis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol and other antioxidants; 2- (3-tert-butylphenol) UV-absorbing agents such as methyl-5-methyl-2-hydroxyphenyl) -5-chlorobenzotriazole and alkoxybenzophenone; and anticoagulants such as sodium polyacrylate.

此外,在為了促進非影像部之鹼溶解性,進一步提高本發明之含有染料的固化性組合物之顯影性之情況下,對於上述組合物,能夠進行有機羧酸、較佳為分子量1000以下之低分子量有機羧酸之添加。 In addition, in order to further improve the developability of the curable composition containing the dye of the present invention in order to promote the alkali solubility of the non-image portion, an organic carboxylic acid may be used for the composition, and a molecular weight of 1,000 or less is preferred. Addition of low molecular weight organic carboxylic acids.

具體而言,可舉出例如甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、丁酸、戊酸、特戊酸、己酸、二乙基乙酸、庚酸、辛酸等脂族單羧酸;乙二酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、巴西基酸、甲基丙二酸、乙基丙二酸、二甲基丙二酸、甲基琥珀酸、四甲基琥珀酸、檸康酸等脂族二羧酸;丙三酸、烏頭酸、樟腦三酸等脂族三羧酸;苯甲酸、苯乙酸、枯茗酸、二甲基苯甲酸、米林酸等芳族單羧酸;鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、偏苯三酸、均苯三酸、偏苯四酸、均苯四酸等芳族多羧酸;苯基乙酸、氫化阿托酸、氫化肉桂酸、苦杏仁酸、苯基琥珀酸、阿托酸、肉桂酸、肉桂酸甲酯、肉桂酸苄酯、肉桂叉乙酸、香豆酸、傘形酸等其他羧酸。 Specific examples include aliphatic monocarboxylic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, pivalic acid, hexanoic acid, diethylacetic acid, heptanoic acid, and octanoic acid; oxalic acid, malonic acid, and the like Acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, brasilic acid, methylmalonic acid, ethylmalonic acid, dimethylmalonic acid Aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as acids, methylsuccinic acid, tetramethylsuccinic acid, citraconic acid; aliphatic tricarboxylic acids such as malonic acid, aconitic acid, and camphoric acid; benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, cumic acid, Aromatic monocarboxylic acids such as dimethyl benzoic acid and milinic acid; phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, trimellitic acid, trimellitic acid, trimellitic acid, pyromellitic acid And other aromatic polycarboxylic acids; phenylacetic acid, hydrogenated atoric acid, hydrogenated cinnamic acid, picric acid, phenylsuccinic acid, atropic acid, cinnamic acid, methyl cinnamate, benzyl cinnamate, cinnamoacetic acid, Coumaric acid, umbellic acid and other carboxylic acids.

本發明提供由上述包含量子點之固化性組合物製造之濾色器。 The present invention provides a color filter manufactured from the curable composition containing the quantum dot.

本發明之濾色器在應用於影像顯示裝置之情況下,藉助顯示裝置光源之光而發光,因而能夠實現優異之光效率。此外,由於釋放帶有顏色之光,因而顏色再現性優異,且由於藉由光致發光來向全部方向釋放光,因此亦能夠改善視角。 When the color filter of the present invention is applied to an image display device, it emits light by light from a light source of the display device, so that it can achieve excellent light efficiency. In addition, since colored light is emitted, color reproducibility is excellent, and light is emitted in all directions by photoluminescence, so that the viewing angle can also be improved.

濾色器包含基板及在上述基板之上部形成之圖案層。 The color filter includes a substrate and a pattern layer formed on the substrate.

關於基板,濾色器本身可為基板,或者亦可為顯示裝置等中濾色器所處之部位,沒有特別限制。上述基板可為玻璃基板、矽(Si)基板、矽氧化物(SiOx)基板或高分子基板,上述高分子基板可為聚醚碸(polyethersulfone,PES)或聚碳酸酯(polycarbonate,PC)等。 As for the substrate, the color filter itself may be a substrate, or may be a portion where the color filter is located in a display device or the like, and is not particularly limited. The substrate may be a glass substrate, a silicon (Si) substrate, a silicon oxide (SiO x ) substrate, or a polymer substrate, and the polymer substrate may be polyethersulfone (PES) or polycarbonate (PC). .

圖案層為含有本發明之包含量子點之固化性組合物的層,可為塗佈上述包含量子點之固化性組合物,以預定之圖案曝光、顯影及熱固化而形成之層。 The pattern layer is a layer containing the curable composition containing the quantum dots of the present invention, and may be a layer formed by coating the curable composition containing the quantum dots and exposing, developing, and thermally curing in a predetermined pattern.

由上述包含量子點之固化性組合物形成之圖案層可具備含有紅色量子點粒子之紅色圖案層、含有綠色量子點粒子之綠色圖案層及含有藍色量子點粒子之藍色圖案層。光照射時,紅色圖案層釋放紅色光,綠色圖案層釋放綠色光,藍色圖案層釋放藍色光。 The pattern layer formed from the quantum dot-containing curable composition may include a red pattern layer containing red quantum dot particles, a green pattern layer containing green quantum dot particles, and a blue pattern layer containing blue quantum dot particles. When light is irradiated, the red pattern layer emits red light, the green pattern layer emits green light, and the blue pattern layer emits blue light.

當以此類情況應用於影像顯示裝置時,光源之釋放光沒有特別限制,自優異之顏色再現性方面考慮,可使用釋放藍色光之光源。 When applied to an image display device in this case, the light emitted from the light source is not particularly limited, and a light source that emits blue light may be used in terms of excellent color reproducibility.

根據本發明之另一實施方式,上述圖案層亦可僅具備紅色圖案層、綠色圖案層及藍色圖案層中之2種顏色之圖案層。在此類情況下,上述圖案層進一步具備不含有量子點粒子之透明圖案層。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the pattern layer may include only two color pattern layers among a red pattern layer, a green pattern layer, and a blue pattern layer. In such a case, the pattern layer further includes a transparent pattern layer that does not contain quantum dot particles.

在僅具備2種顏色之圖案層之情況下,可使用釋放表現出未包含之剩餘顏色之波長的光之光源。例如,在包含紅色圖案層及綠色圖案層之情況下,可使用釋放藍色光之光源。在此類情況下,紅色量子點粒子釋放紅色光,綠色量子點粒子釋放綠色光,透明圖案層直接透過藍色光而表現出藍色。 In the case where the pattern layer has only two colors, a light source that emits light having a wavelength of a remaining color that is not included can be used. For example, when a red pattern layer and a green pattern layer are included, a light source that emits blue light may be used. In such cases, the red quantum dot particles emit red light, the green quantum dot particles emit green light, and the transparent pattern layer directly transmits blue light to show blue.

上述包含基板及圖案層之濾色器可進一步包含在各圖案之間形成的隔板,亦可進一步包含黑矩陣。此外,亦可進一步包含形成於濾色器之圖案層之上部的保護膜。 The color filter including the substrate and the pattern layer may further include a spacer formed between each pattern, and may further include a black matrix. In addition, it may further include a protective film formed on an upper portion of the pattern layer of the color filter.

此外,本發明提供包括上述濾色器之影像顯示裝置。 In addition, the present invention provides an image display device including the color filter.

本發明之濾色器不僅能夠應用於習知之液晶顯示裝置,亦能夠 應用於電致發光顯示裝置、電漿顯示裝置、場致發射顯示裝置等各種影像顯示裝置。 The color filter of the present invention can be applied not only to a conventional liquid crystal display device, but also to It is applied to various image display devices such as electroluminescence display devices, plasma display devices, and field emission display devices.

本發明之影像顯示裝置可具備濾色器,該濾色器包含含有紅色量子點粒子之紅色圖案層、含有綠色量子點粒子之綠色圖案層及含有藍色量子點粒子之藍色圖案層。在此類情況下,當應用於影像顯示裝置時,光源之釋放光沒有特別限制,自優異之顏色再現性方面考慮,較佳可使用釋放藍色光之光源。 The image display device of the present invention may include a color filter including a red pattern layer containing red quantum dot particles, a green pattern layer containing green quantum dot particles, and a blue pattern layer containing blue quantum dot particles. In such cases, when applied to an image display device, the light emitted from the light source is not particularly limited. In view of excellent color reproducibility, a light source that emits blue light is preferably used.

根據本發明之另一實施方式,本發明之影像顯示裝置可具備僅包含紅色圖案層、綠色圖案層及藍色圖案層中之2種顏色之圖案層的濾色器。在此類情況下,上述濾色器進一步具備不含有量子點粒子之透明圖案層。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the image display device of the present invention may include a color filter including only two color pattern layers among a red pattern layer, a green pattern layer, and a blue pattern layer. In such a case, the color filter further includes a transparent pattern layer containing no quantum dot particles.

在僅具備2種顏色之圖案層之情況下,可使用釋放表現出未包含之剩餘顏色之波長的光之光源。例如,在包含紅色圖案層及綠色圖案層之情況下,可使用釋放藍色光之光源。在此類情況下,紅色量子點粒子釋放紅色光,綠色量子點粒子釋放綠色光,透明圖案層直接透過藍色光而表現出藍色。 In the case where the pattern layer has only two colors, a light source that emits light having a wavelength of a remaining color that is not included can be used. For example, when a red pattern layer and a green pattern layer are included, a light source that emits blue light may be used. In such cases, the red quantum dot particles emit red light, the green quantum dot particles emit green light, and the transparent pattern layer directly transmits blue light to show blue.

本發明之影像顯示裝置之光效率優異,表現出高亮度,顏色再現性優異,具有寬視角。 The image display device of the present invention is excellent in light efficiency, exhibits high brightness, excellent color reproducibility, and has a wide viewing angle.

以下,為了有助於本發明之理解,提供較佳之實施例,但此等實施例僅例示本發明,不限制申請專利範圍,熟習此項技術者應當明確,在本發明之範疇及技術思想之範圍內,能夠進行針對實施例之多種變更及修改,此類變更及修改亦理應包括在申請專利範圍中。 In the following, in order to help the understanding of the present invention, preferred embodiments are provided, but these embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of patent application. Those skilled in the art should be clear that Within the scope, various changes and modifications to the embodiments can be made, and such changes and modifications should also be included in the scope of patent application.

製造例1. CdSe(核)/ZnS(殼)結構之光致發光綠色量子點粒子A之合成Manufacturing Example 1. Synthesis of Photoluminescence Green Quantum Dot Particles A with CdSe (Core) / ZnS (Shell) Structure

將CdO(0.4mmol)、乙酸鋅(Zinc acetate)(4mmol)及油酸(Oleic acid)(5.5mL)與1-十八烯(1-Octadecene)(20mL)一同加入反應器,加熱至150℃使其反應。之後,為了移除對鋅置換油酸而生成之乙酸 (acetic acid),將上述反應物在100毫托之真空下置放20分鐘。然後,施加310℃之熱而獲得透明之混合物後,將其在310℃維持20分鐘後,將使0.4mmol之Se粉末及2.3mmol之S粉末溶解於3mL之三辛基膦(trioctylphosphine)而得的Se及S溶液快速注入裝有Cd(OA)2及ZN(OA)2溶液之反應器。使由此得到之混合物在310℃生長5分鐘後,利用冰浴(ice bath)使生長中斷。然後,用乙醇使其沈澱,利用離心分離機分離量子點,並利用氯仿(chloroform)及乙醇洗滌多餘之雜質,從而獲得由油酸穩定化的、分佈有核粒徑及殼厚度之和為3~5nm之粒子的CdSe(核)/ZnS(殼)結構之量子點粒子A。 Add CdO (0.4mmol), zinc acetate (4mmol) and oleic acid (5.5mL) together with 1-octadecene (20mL) into the reactor and heat to 150 ° C Make it react. Thereafter, in order to remove the acetic acid generated by replacing oleic acid with zinc, the above reaction was placed under a vacuum of 100 mTorr for 20 minutes. Then, heat was applied at 310 ° C to obtain a transparent mixture. After maintaining the mixture at 310 ° C for 20 minutes, 0.4 mmol of Se powder and 2.3 mmol of S powder were dissolved in 3 mL of trioctylphosphine. The Se and S solutions were quickly injected into a reactor containing Cd (OA) 2 and ZN (OA) 2 solutions. After the thus-obtained mixture was allowed to grow at 310 ° C for 5 minutes, the growth was interrupted using an ice bath. Then, it was precipitated with ethanol, the quantum dots were separated by a centrifugal separator, and excess impurities were washed with chloroform and ethanol, so that the sum of the core particle diameter and shell thickness stabilized by oleic acid was 3 Quantum dot particle A with CdSe (core) / ZnS (shell) structure of ~ 5nm particles.

製造例2-1.鹼溶性樹脂(D-1)之合成Production Example 2-1. Synthesis of Alkali-Soluble Resin (D-1)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯182g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充成氮氣後,升溫至100℃,然後投入甲基丙烯酸68.8g、環己基甲基丙烯酸酯36.4g及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯136g,將添加了第三丁基過氧化-2-乙基己基碳酸酯3.2g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行5小時攪拌。接著,將燒瓶內之氛圍自氮氣置換成空氣,將縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯71g、三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚0.9g及氫醌0.145g投入燒瓶內,在110℃繼續反應6小時,得到固體成分之酸值為100mgKOH/g之樹脂D-1。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為17000,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.2。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為120℃。 182 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube. The atmosphere in the flask was filled with nitrogen from the air, and the temperature was raised to 100 ° C. 68.8 g of methacrylic acid, 36.4 g of cyclohexyl methacrylate and 136 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, a solution containing 3.2 g of tert-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexyl carbonate was added from a dropping funnel through 2 The flask was dropped into the flask for 1 hour, and further stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. Next, the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen from air, 71 g of glycidyl methacrylate, 0.9 g of tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol, and 0.145 g of hydroquinone were put into the flask, and the reaction was continued at 110 ° C. In 6 hours, resin D-1 having an acid value of 100 mgKOH / g as a solid content was obtained. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 17,000, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.2. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was 120 ° C.

製造例2-2.鹼溶性樹脂(D-2)之合成Production Example 2-2. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (D-2)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯182g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充成氮氣後,升溫至100℃,然後投入甲基丙烯酸68.8g、三環癸烷骨架之單甲基丙烯酸酯(日立化成(株)製造FA-513M)44.0g及丙二醇單甲 醚乙酸酯136g,將添加了第三丁基過氧化-2-乙基己基碳酸酯3.2g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行5小時攪拌。接著,將燒瓶內之氛圍自氮氣置換成空氣,將縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯71g、三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚0.9g及氫醌0.145g投入燒瓶內,在110℃繼續反應6小時,得到固體成分之酸值為110mgKOH/g之樹脂D-2。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為15300,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.3。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為130℃。 182 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube. The atmosphere in the flask was filled with nitrogen from the air, and the temperature was raised to 100 ° C. 68.8 g of acrylic acid, 44.0 g of monomethacrylate (FA-513M, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) and propylene glycol monomethyl 136 g of ether acetate, and a solution containing 3.2 g of tert-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexyl carbonate was dropped into the flask from the dropping funnel over 2 hours, and further stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. Next, the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen from air, 71 g of glycidyl methacrylate, 0.9 g of tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol, and 0.145 g of hydroquinone were put into the flask, and the reaction was continued at 110 ° C. In 6 hours, resin D-2 having an acid value of 110 mgKOH / g as a solid content was obtained. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 15,300, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.3. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was 130 ° C.

製造例2-3.鹼溶性樹脂(D-3)之合成Production Example 2-3. Synthesis of Alkali-Soluble Resin (D-3)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯182g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充成氮氣後,升溫至100℃,然後投入甲基丙烯酸47.3g、1-丙烯醯基氧基-3-羥基金剛烷(奧德里奇(株))99.9g及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯300g,將添加了第三丁基過氧化-2-乙基己基碳酸酯3.2g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行5小時攪拌。接著,將燒瓶內之氛圍自氮氣置換成空氣,將縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯35.5g、三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚0.9g及氫醌0.145g投入燒瓶內,在110℃繼續反應6小時,得到固體成分之酸值為95mgKOH/g之樹脂D-3。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為18300,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.3。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為160℃。 182 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube. The atmosphere in the flask was filled with nitrogen from the air, and the temperature was raised to 100 ° C. 47.3 g of acrylic acid, 99.9 g of 1-propenyloxy-3-hydroxyadamantane (Audrich Co., Ltd.) and 300 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, to which tertiary butyl peroxide-2- A solution of 3.2 g of ethylhexyl carbonate was dropped into the flask from the dropping funnel over 2 hours, and stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. Next, the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen from air, and 35.5 g of glycidyl methacrylate, 0.9 g of tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol, and 0.145 g of hydroquinone were put into the flask, and the temperature was continued at 110 ° C. After 6 hours of reaction, resin D-3 having an acid value of 95 mgKOH / g as a solid content was obtained. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 18,300, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.3. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was 160 ° C.

製造例2-4.鹼溶性樹脂(D-4)之合成Production Example 2-4. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (D-4)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯250g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充成氮氣後,升溫至100℃,然後投入甲基丙烯酸25.8g、1-丙烯醯基氧基-3-羥基金剛烷(奧德里奇(株))50.4g、烯丙醯苯56.7g及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯110g,將添加了偶氮二異丁腈3.6g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行5小時攪拌,得到固體成分之酸值為 115mgKOH/g之樹脂D-4。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為19000,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.3。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為160℃。 250 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube. After the atmosphere in the flask was filled with nitrogen from air, the temperature was raised to 100 ° C, and then 25.8 g of acrylic acid, 50.4 g of 1-propenyloxy-3-hydroxyadamantane (Audrich Co., Ltd.), 56.7 g of allylbenzene, and 110 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate A solution of 3.6 g of diisobutyronitrile was dropped into the flask from the dropping funnel over 2 hours, and further stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours to obtain the acid value of the solid component. 115 mgKOH / g of resin D-4. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 19,000, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.3. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was 160 ° C.

製造例2-5.鹼溶性樹脂(D-5)之合成Production Example 2-5. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (D-5)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯250g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充成氮氣後,升溫至100℃,然後投入甲基丙烯酸25.8g、1-丙烯醯基氧基-3-羥基金剛烷(奧德里奇(株))44.4g、烯丙醯苯44.8g、甲基甲基丙烯酸10.0g及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯110g,將添加了偶氮二異丁腈3.6g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行5小時攪拌,得到固體成分之酸值為115mgKOH/g之樹脂D-5。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為19000,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.2。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為135℃。 250 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube. After the atmosphere in the flask was filled with nitrogen from air, the temperature was raised to 100 ° C, and then 25.8 g of acrylic acid, 44.4 g of 1-propenyloxy-3-hydroxyadamantane (Aldrich Corporation), 44.8 g of allylbenzene, 10.0 g of methacrylic acid, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetic acid 110 g of ester, a solution to which 3.6 g of azobisisobutyronitrile was added was dropped into the flask from the dropping funnel over 2 hours, and further stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain a resin D- with a solid content of 115 mgKOH / g 5. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 19,000, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.2. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was 135 ° C.

製造例2-6.鹼溶性樹脂(D-6)之合成Production Example 2-6. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (D-6)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯250g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充成氮氣後,升溫至100℃,然後投入甲基丙烯酸25.8g、2-降冰片烯18.8g、烯丙醯苯44.8g、甲基甲基丙烯酸10.0g及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯110g,將添加了偶氮二異丁腈3.6g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行5小時攪拌,得到固體成分之酸值為105mgKOH/g之樹脂D-6。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為16300,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.4。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為150℃。 250 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube. After the atmosphere in the flask was filled with nitrogen from air, the temperature was raised to 100 ° C, and then 25.8 g of acrylic acid, 18.8 g of 2-norbornene, 44.8 g of allylbenzene, 10.0 g of methacrylic acid and 110 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and a solution containing 3.6 g of azobisisobutyronitrile The mixture was dropped into the flask from the dropping funnel over 2 hours, and further stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain resin D-6 having a solid content acid value of 105 mgKOH / g. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 16,300, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.4. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was 150 ° C.

製造例2-7.鹼溶性樹脂(D-7)之合成Production Example 2-7. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (D-7)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯180g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充 成氮氣後,升溫至80℃,然後投入甲基甲基丙烯酸20.0g、正丁基丙烯酸酯55.2g、縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯30g及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯71g,將添加了第三丁基過氧化-2-乙基己基碳酸酯3.2g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行5小時攪拌。接著,將燒瓶內之氛圍自氮氣置換為空氣,將甲基丙烯酸36.0g、三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚0.9g及氫醌0.145g投入燒瓶內,在100℃反應6小時。之後,將反應液之溫度降至常溫,投入琥珀酸酐4.5份,在80℃反應6小時,得到固體成分之酸值為80mgKOH/g之樹脂D-7。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為15200,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.1。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為-1.3℃。 180 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube, and the atmosphere in the flask was filled with air. After forming nitrogen, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C, and then 20.0 g of methacrylic acid, 55.2 g of n-butyl acrylate, 30 g of glycidyl methacrylate, and 71 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were added. A solution of 3.2 g of butylperoxy-2-ethylhexyl carbonate was dropped into the flask from the dropping funnel over a period of 2 hours and stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. Next, the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen from air, and 36.0 g of methacrylic acid, 0.9 g of tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol, and 0.145 g of hydroquinone were put into the flask, and reacted at 100 ° C. for 6 hours. After that, the temperature of the reaction solution was lowered to normal temperature, 4.5 parts of succinic anhydride was added, and the mixture was reacted at 80 ° C. for 6 hours to obtain resin D-7 having an acid value of 80 mgKOH / g as a solid content. The polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 15,200, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.1. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was -1.3 ° C.

製造例2-8.鹼溶性樹脂(D-8)之合成Production Example 2-8. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (D-8)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯180g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充成氮氣後,升溫至80℃,然後投入甲基甲基丙烯酸20.0g、2-乙基己基丙烯酸酯55.2g、縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯30g及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯71g,將添加了第三丁基過氧化-2-乙基己基碳酸酯3.2g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行5小時攪拌。接著,將燒瓶內之氛圍自氮氣置換成空氣,將甲基丙烯酸36.0g、三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚0.9g及氫醌0.145g投入燒瓶內,在100℃反應6小時。之後,將反應液之溫度降至常溫,投入琥珀酸酐4.5份,在80℃反應6小時,得到固體成分之酸值為45mgKOH/g之樹脂D-8。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為7500,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.1。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為-19.3℃。 180 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube. After the atmosphere in the flask was filled with nitrogen from air, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C, and then charged into a flask. 20.0 g of methacrylic acid, 55.2 g of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 30 g of glycidyl methacrylate, and 71 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and a third butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexyl group will be added A solution of 3.2 g of carbonate was dropped into the flask from the dropping funnel over 2 hours and stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. Next, the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen from the atmosphere, 36.0 g of methacrylic acid, 0.9 g of tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol, and 0.145 g of hydroquinone were put into the flask, and reacted at 100 ° C. for 6 hours. Thereafter, the temperature of the reaction solution was lowered to normal temperature, 4.5 parts of succinic anhydride was added, and the reaction was performed at 80 ° C. for 6 hours to obtain resin D-8 having an acid value of 45 mgKOH / g as a solid content. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 7,500, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.1. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was -19.3 ° C.

製造例2-9.鹼溶性樹脂(D-9)之合成Production Example 2-9. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (D-9)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯182g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充 成氮氣後,升溫至100℃,然後投入苄基甲基丙烯酸酯105.7g、甲基丙烯酸17.2g、2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸26.0g及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯136g,將添加了偶氮二異丁腈3.6g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行3小時攪拌,得到固體成分之酸值為60mgKOH/g之樹脂D-9。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為18000,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.2。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為80℃。 182 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube, and the atmosphere in the flask was filled with air. After the formation of nitrogen, the temperature was raised to 100 ° C, and then 105.7 g of benzyl methacrylate, 17.2 g of methacrylic acid, 26.0 g of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylic acid, and 136 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were added. A solution of 3.6 g of azobisisobutyronitrile was dropped into the flask from the dropping funnel over 2 hours, and further stirred at 100 ° C. for 3 hours to obtain resin D-9 having an acid value of 60 mgKOH / g as a solid component. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 18,000, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.2. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was 80 ° C.

製造例2-10.鹼溶性樹脂(D-10)之合成Production Example 2-10. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (D-10)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯182g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充成氮氣後,升溫至100℃,然後投入苄基甲基丙烯酸酯105.7g、甲基丙烯酸34.4g及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯136g,將添加了偶氮二異丁腈3.6g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行3小時攪拌,得到固體成分之酸值為130mgKOH/g之樹脂D-10。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為17000,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.2。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為100℃。 To a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube, 182 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was charged. After the atmosphere in the flask was filled with nitrogen from air, the temperature was raised to 100 ° C, and then benzyl was charged. 105.7 g of methacrylic acid esters, 34.4 g of methacrylic acid, and 136 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, a solution containing 3.6 g of azobisisobutyronitrile was dropped from a dropping funnel into a flask over 2 hours, and the temperature was 100 ° C. After further stirring for 3 hours, a resin D-10 having an acid value of 130 mgKOH / g as a solid content was obtained. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 17,000, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.2. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was 100 ° C.

製造例2-11.鹼溶性樹脂(D-11)之合成Production Example 2-11. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (D-11)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯182g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充成氮氣後,升溫至100℃,然後投入正丁基甲基丙烯酸酯76.8g、甲基丙烯酸17.2g、2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸26.0g及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯136g,將添加了偶氮二異丁腈3.6g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在100℃進一步進行3小時攪拌,得到固體成分之酸值為62mgKOH/g之樹脂D-11。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為15500,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.2。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為-20℃。 182 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube. After the atmosphere in the flask was filled with nitrogen from air, the temperature was raised to 100 ° C, and then charged to 76.8 g of butyl methacrylate, 17.2 g of methacrylic acid, 26.0 g of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylic acid, and 136 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and a solution containing 3.6 g of azobisisobutyronitrile was added from a dropping funnel The flask was dropped into the flask over 2 hours, and further stirred at 100 ° C for 3 hours to obtain a resin D-11 having an acid value of 62 mgKOH / g as a solid content. The polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 15,500, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.2. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was -20 ° C.

製造例2-12.鹼溶性樹脂(D-12)之合成Production Example 2-12. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (D-12)

向具備攪拌器、溫度計、回流冷凝管、滴液漏斗及氮氣導入管之燒瓶加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯100g,將燒瓶內之氛圍自空氣填充成氮氣後,升溫至80℃,然後投入2-乙基己基丙烯酸酯10.2g、4-甲基苯乙烯0.7g、縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯76g、正十二烷基硫醇3g及丙二醇單甲醚100g,將添加了偶氮二異丁腈5g之溶液自滴液漏斗經2小時滴入燒瓶,在80℃進一步進行4小時攪拌。接著,將燒瓶內之氛圍自氮氣置換為空氣,將三乙胺0.2g、4-甲氧基苯酚0.1g、丙烯酸10.4g投入燒瓶內,在100℃反應6小時。之後,將反應液之溫度降至常溫,投入琥珀酸酐2.7g,在80℃反應6小時,得到固體成分之酸值為16.45mgKOH/g之樹脂D-12。利用GPC測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量為5450,分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2.1。用差示掃描量熱計測定玻璃化轉變溫度,結果為-28.4℃。 100 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a nitrogen introduction tube. After the atmosphere in the flask was filled with nitrogen from air, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C. -10.2 g of ethylhexyl acrylate, 0.7 g of 4-methylstyrene, 76 g of glycidyl methacrylate, 3 g of n-dodecyl mercaptan, and 100 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether, with azodiisobutyl added A solution of 5 g of nitrile was dropped into the flask from the dropping funnel over 2 hours, and further stirred at 80 ° C for 4 hours. Next, the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen from air, and 0.2 g of triethylamine, 0.1 g of 4-methoxyphenol, and 10.4 g of acrylic acid were placed in the flask, and reacted at 100 ° C. for 6 hours. After that, the temperature of the reaction solution was lowered to normal temperature, and 2.7 g of succinic anhydride was charged and reacted at 80 ° C. for 6 hours to obtain resin D-12 having a solid content acid value of 16.45 mgKOH / g. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 5450, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) was 2.1. The glass transition temperature was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter, and it was -28.4 ° C.

實施例1~8及比較例1~4:自發光型感光性樹脂組合物之製造Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4: Production of a self-luminous photosensitive resin composition

如下述表1及表2所記載,將各個成分混合後,用丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯稀釋,以使全部固體成分為20重量%,然後充分攪拌,得到自發光型感光性樹脂組合物。 As described in Tables 1 and 2 below, the components were mixed, and then diluted with propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate so that the total solid content was 20% by weight, and then sufficiently stirred to obtain a self-luminous photosensitive resin composition.

濾色器(玻璃(Glass)基板)之製造例Manufacturing Example of Color Filter (Glass Substrate)

利用由上述實施例1~8及比較例1~4製造之自發光型感光性樹脂組合物製造濾色器。即,將上述各個自發光型感光性樹脂組合物用旋塗法塗佈於玻璃基板上,然後置放於加熱板上,以100℃之溫度維持3分鐘,形成薄膜。接著,在上述薄膜上置放具有長×寬20mm×20mm之正方形透過圖案及1μm~100μm之線/間隙圖案的試驗光罩,以 與試驗光罩之間隔為100μm照射紫外線。 A color filter was manufactured using the self-luminous photosensitive resin composition manufactured by the said Example 1-8 and the comparative examples 1-4. That is, each of the above self-luminous photosensitive resin compositions was applied to a glass substrate by a spin coating method, then placed on a hot plate, and maintained at a temperature of 100 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a thin film. Next, a test mask having a square transmission pattern of length × width 20 mm × 20 mm and a line / gap pattern of 1 μm to 100 μm was placed on the above film to The distance from the test mask was 100 μm, and the ultraviolet rays were irradiated.

此時、紫外線光源利用USHIO電機(株)製之超高壓水銀燈(商品名USH-250D),在大氣氛圍下以200mJ/cm2之曝光量(365nm)進行光照射,沒有使用特別之光學過濾器。將上述照射了紫外線之薄膜浸入pH為10.5之KOH水溶液顯影溶液80秒以顯影。將附有該薄膜之玻璃板使用蒸餾水洗滌後,吹送氮氣進行乾燥,在150℃之加熱烘箱中加熱10分鐘,從而製造濾色器圖案。上述製造之自發光有色圖案之膜厚度為3.0μm。 At this time, the ultra-high pressure mercury lamp (trade name USH-250D) manufactured by USHIO Electric Co., Ltd. was used as the ultraviolet light source, and the light was irradiated with an exposure amount (365 nm) of 200 mJ / cm 2 in the atmosphere, without using a special optical filter. . The ultraviolet-irradiated film was immersed in a KOH aqueous solution developing solution at pH 10.5 for 80 seconds to develop. The glass plate with the film was washed with distilled water, dried by blowing nitrogen gas, and heated in a heating oven at 150 ° C. for 10 minutes to produce a color filter pattern. The film thickness of the self-emitting colored pattern manufactured as described above was 3.0 μm.

微細圖案之測定Measurement of fine patterns

對於形成有上述自發光像素之濾色器之中隔著100μm的線/間隙圖案遮罩而得到之圖案之尺寸,由OM設備(ECLIPSE LV100POL,尼康公司製造)測定圖案尺寸。 The size of a pattern obtained by masking a 100 μm line / gap pattern through a color filter formed with the above-mentioned self-emitting pixels was measured by an OM device (ECLIPSE LV100POL, manufactured by Nikon Corporation).

微細圖案(△μm)=(線/間隙圖案遮罩尺寸、100μm)-(測定之像素圖案尺寸) Fine pattern (△ μm) = (line / gap pattern mask size, 100μm)-(measured pixel pattern size)

若微細圖案之值大於10μm,則難以實現微細像素,若具有負值,則能夠引起工序不良。 If the value of the fine pattern is larger than 10 μm, it is difficult to realize fine pixels, and if it has a negative value, process defects may be caused.

發光強度(Intensity)之測定Measurement of luminous intensity (Intensity)

對於形成有上述自發光像素之濾色器之中由20mm×20mm的正方形圖案形成之圖案(Pattern)部,由365nm管型4W UV照射器(VL-4LC,VILBER LOURMAT)測定光變化之區域,利用分光儀(Spectrum meter)(Ocean Optics公司製)測定實施例1~8及比較例1~4之550nm區域之發光強度(Intensity)。可判斷,所測定之發光強度(Intensity)越高,越發揮優異之自發光特性,發光強度(Intensity)之測定結果示於下述表3。此外,以230℃進行60分鐘硬烘烤(hard bake),測定硬烘烤前之發光強度(Intensity)及硬烘烤後之發光強度(Intensity),確認維持發光效率之等級,在表3中以發光強度維持率表示。 For a pattern portion formed by a square pattern of 20 mm × 20 mm among the color filters in which the above-mentioned self-emitting pixels are formed, a 365 nm tube-shaped 4W UV irradiator (VL-4LC, VILBER LOURMAT) is used to measure the area where the light changes, The luminous intensity (Intensity) in the 550 nm region of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 was measured with a spectrometer (manufactured by Ocean Optics). It can be judged that the higher the measured luminous intensity (Intensity), the more excellent self-luminescence characteristics are exhibited. The measurement results of luminous intensity (Intensity) are shown in Table 3 below. In addition, a hard bake was performed at 230 ° C for 60 minutes, and the luminous intensity (Intensity) before the hard bake and the luminous intensity (Intensity) after the hard bake were measured to confirm the level of maintaining the luminous efficiency. Expressed as the luminous intensity maintenance rate.

如表3所示,本發明藉由包含提供之實施例1~實施例8中使用之黏合劑,發光強度及發光強度維持率增加,能夠製作微細圖案,能夠得到能夠製作高解析度之濾色器之優異的感光性樹脂組合物。 As shown in Table 3, by including the binders used in Examples 1 to 8 provided in the present invention, the luminous intensity and luminous intensity maintenance rate are increased, fine patterns can be made, and high-resolution color filters can be obtained. Excellent photosensitive resin composition of the device.

參照比較例1~3及實施例1~8,在使用末端具有雙鍵、具有交聯能力、與量子點及量子點表面之配體具有相溶性之黏合劑的情況下,能夠確認如下效果:在量子點表面起到保護基團之作用,從而在工序中具有優異之發光強度,消光幅度少。此外,參照比較例4及實施例7~8,能夠確認即使發光強度高,在玻璃化轉變溫度(Tg)為-20℃以下時亦不能夠形成高解析度之微細圖案,因此不能夠應用。 With reference to Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and Examples 1 to 8, in the case of using an adhesive having a double bond at the end, having cross-linking ability, and compatible with the quantum dot and the ligand on the surface of the quantum dot, the following effects can be confirmed: It acts as a protective group on the surface of the quantum dot, so it has excellent luminous intensity and small extinction amplitude in the process. In addition, referring to Comparative Example 4 and Examples 7 to 8, it was confirmed that even if the luminous intensity is high, a fine pattern with a high resolution cannot be formed when the glass transition temperature (Tg) is -20 ° C or lower, so it cannot be applied.

Claims (6)

一種包含量子點之固化性組合物,其特徵在於,包含黏合劑及量子點,該黏合劑包含下述化學式1、化學式2及其組合中之1者以上:該化學式1中,R1表示氫或C1~C6烷基,R2表示氧、-NH-或基,R3表示C1~C30伸烷基、C1~C30伸烷基氧基或C1~C30乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基,R4表示含有不飽和雙鍵之基團,該化學式2中,R5~R6各自獨立地彼此相同或不同,且表示氫或C1~C6烷基,R7表示氧、-NH-或基,R8表示C1~C30伸烷基、C1~C30伸烷基氧基或C1~C30乙基氧基羰基胺基乙基,R9表示含有不飽和雙鍵之基團,X表示0<X<100之值;該黏合劑之玻璃化轉變溫度為-20~250℃。A curable composition containing quantum dots, which comprises a binder and quantum dots, and the binder comprises one or more of the following Chemical Formula 1, Chemical Formula 2, and a combination thereof: In the chemical formula 1, R 1 represents hydrogen or C1-C6 alkyl, and R 2 represents oxygen, -NH- or R 3 represents C1 ~ C30 alkylene, C1 ~ C30 alkyleneoxy or C1 ~ C30 ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl, R 4 represents a group containing an unsaturated double bond, In this Chemical Formula 2, each of R 5 to R 6 is independently the same or different from each other, and represents hydrogen or a C1 to C6 alkyl group, and R 7 represents oxygen, -NH- or R 8 represents C1 ~ C30 alkylene, C1 ~ C30 alkyleneoxy or C1 ~ C30 ethyloxycarbonylaminoethyl, R 9 represents a group containing an unsaturated double bond, and X represents 0 < The value of X <100; the glass transition temperature of this adhesive is -20 ~ 250 ℃. 如請求項1之包含量子點之固化性組合物,其中相對於該包含量子點之固化性組合物中固體成分之總體重量份,包含10~90重量%之該黏合劑及3~80重量%之該量子點,作為剩餘部分,包含光聚合化合物及光聚合引發劑。For example, the curable composition containing quantum dots according to claim 1, wherein 10 to 90% by weight of the adhesive and 3 to 80% by weight are included with respect to the total weight part of the solid content in the quantum dot-containing curable composition The quantum dot includes, as a remaining portion, a photopolymerization compound and a photopolymerization initiator. 如請求項1之包含量子點之固化性組合物,其中該量子點為紅色量子點、綠色量子點或藍色量子點。For example, the curable composition containing quantum dots according to claim 1, wherein the quantum dots are red quantum dots, green quantum dots, or blue quantum dots. 如請求項1之包含量子點之固化性組合物,其中該量子點之核包含選自由CdSe、CdS、ZnS、ZnSe、ZnTe、CdTe、CdSeTe、CdZnS、PbSe、AgInZnS、HgS、HgSe、HgTe、GaN、GaP、GaAs、InP、InAs及ZnO組成之群之一種以上物質,殼包含選自由CdSe、ZnSe、ZnS、ZnTe、CdTe、PbS、TiO、SrSe及HgSe組成之群之一種以上物質。The curable composition comprising a quantum dot according to claim 1, wherein the core of the quantum dot comprises a member selected from the group consisting of CdSe, CdS, ZnS, ZnSe, ZnTe, CdTe, CdSeTe, CdZnS, PbSe, AgInZnS, HgS, HgSe, HgTe, GaN , GaP, GaAs, InP, InAs, and ZnO are one or more substances, and the shell includes one or more substances selected from the group consisting of CdSe, ZnSe, ZnS, ZnTe, CdTe, PbS, TiO, SrSe, and HgSe. 一種濾色器,其特徵在於,由請求項1至4中任一項之包含量子點之固化性組合物製造。A color filter manufactured from a curable composition containing a quantum dot according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 一種影像顯示裝置,其特徵在於,包含請求項5之濾色器。An image display device, comprising a color filter according to claim 5.
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