TWI466811B - Adhesive and holding method for sheet-like workpieces and adhesive holding device for sheet-like workpieces and manufacturing system - Google Patents

Adhesive and holding method for sheet-like workpieces and adhesive holding device for sheet-like workpieces and manufacturing system Download PDF

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TWI466811B
TWI466811B TW101105906A TW101105906A TWI466811B TW I466811 B TWI466811 B TW I466811B TW 101105906 A TW101105906 A TW 101105906A TW 101105906 A TW101105906 A TW 101105906A TW I466811 B TWI466811 B TW I466811B
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adhesion
thin plate
workpiece
shaped workpiece
adhesive
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TW101105906A
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TW201302585A (en
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Michiya Yokota
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Shinetsu Eng Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • B65G49/063Transporting devices for sheet glass
    • B65G49/066Transporting devices for sheet glass being suspended; Suspending devices, e.g. clamps, supporting tongs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6838Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/04Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
    • C23C14/042Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks using masks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/50Substrate holders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67132Apparatus for placing on an insulating substrate, e.g. tape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67739Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K77/00Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
    • H10K77/10Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
    • H10K77/111Flexible substrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549Organic PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Description

薄板狀工件的黏附保持方法及薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置以及製造系統Adhesive holding method of thin plate-shaped workpiece and adhesion holding device of thin plate-shaped workpiece and manufacturing system

本發明有關一種在例如有機EL顯示器(OLED)或液晶顯示器(LCD)等平板顯示器(FPD)的製造過程中為了裝卸自如地保持其玻璃製基板等薄板狀工件而使用之薄板狀工件的黏附保持方法、為了實施該方法而使用之薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置以及具備該薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置且為了製造例如有機EL顯示器(OLED)等而使用之製造系統。The present invention relates to adhesion retention of a thin plate-shaped workpiece used for detachably holding a thin plate-like workpiece such as a glass substrate during manufacture of a flat panel display (FPD) such as an organic EL display (OLED) or a liquid crystal display (LCD). A method and an adhesion holding device for a thin plate-shaped workpiece used for carrying out the method, and a manufacturing system including the adhesion holding device of the thin plate-shaped workpiece and used for manufacturing, for example, an organic EL display (OLED).

習知,作為重疊具有與膜形成區域對應之開口部之成膜用遮罩和被成膜基板並在前述被成膜基板的前述膜形成區域成膜構成有機EL元件之功能膜之有機EL裝置的製造裝置,有如下裝置:具有腔室、被設置於腔室的底部並使膜形成材料蒸發之蒸鍍源及以與蒸鍍源對向的方式將前述被成膜基板保持成大致水平狀態之基板保持部,前述基板保持部具備在外邊側具有夾具狀形態的保持部之支撐體,藉由該保持部保持由被依次重疊之磁鐵、前述被成膜基板及具有相對於前述磁鐵的磁通量密度達到飽和磁化之保磁力之前述成膜用遮罩構成之層疊體的周邊部,從而藉由磁性吸引力在前述磁鐵與前述成膜用遮罩之間挾持前述被成膜基板(例如參考專利文獻1)。An organic EL device that forms a functional film constituting an organic EL element in a film formation region in which a film formation substrate is formed by overlapping a film formation mask having an opening portion corresponding to a film formation region and a film formation substrate The manufacturing apparatus has a device having a chamber, a vapor deposition source disposed at the bottom of the chamber to evaporate the film forming material, and maintaining the film formation substrate in a substantially horizontal state in a manner opposed to the vapor deposition source. In the substrate holding portion, the substrate holding portion includes a support having a holding portion in a jig-like shape on the outer side, and the holding portion holds the magnets that are sequentially stacked, the film-formed substrate, and the magnetic flux with respect to the magnet The peripheral portion of the laminate formed by the film-forming mask having a magnetic field having a saturation magnetization, and the film-forming substrate is held between the magnet and the film-forming mask by magnetic attraction (for example, reference patent) Document 1).

另外,作為其他有機EL裝置的製造方法及裝置,有如下裝置,亦即具有:磁鐵單元,具備被重疊配置有被處理基板的被成膜面的相反側的面之基板支撐面及磁鐵;及磁性 材料製的蒸鍍遮罩,被重疊配置於前述被處理基板的被成膜面,被吸附於前述磁鐵單元,以便藉由基於前述磁鐵之磁性吸引力在與前述基板支撐面之間挾持前述被處理基板,在上下反轉前述磁鐵單元的狀態下,相對於前述基板支撐面重疊配置前述被處理基板和前述蒸鍍遮罩,從而藉由前述磁鐵單元所具備之前述磁鐵的磁性吸引力在與前述蒸鍍遮罩之間挾持前述被處理基板,接著使整體上下反轉,以前述蒸鍍遮罩朝向下方的方式設置於遮罩蒸鍍裝置的旋轉機構,在該狀態下進行蒸鍍(例如參考專利文獻2)。In addition, as a method and apparatus for manufacturing another organic EL device, there is provided a magnet unit including a substrate supporting surface and a magnet on a surface on the opposite side to the film formation surface on which the substrate to be processed is placed; magnetic a vapor deposition mask made of a material is placed on the film formation surface of the substrate to be processed, and is adsorbed to the magnet unit so as to be held between the substrate support surface and the substrate support surface by the magnetic attraction force of the magnet The substrate is processed, and the substrate to be processed and the vapor deposition mask are placed on the substrate supporting surface in a state where the magnet unit is vertically inverted, and the magnetic attraction force of the magnet included in the magnet unit is The substrate to be processed is sandwiched between the vapor deposition masks, and then the entire vapor deposition mask is vertically inverted, and the vapor deposition mask is disposed downward in a rotating mechanism of the mask vapor deposition device, and vapor deposition is performed in this state (for example, Refer to Patent Document 2).

另外,在專利文獻2中形成有機EL裝置的元件基板時,利用遮罩蒸鍍等半導體工藝相對於可取複數個元件基板之大型基板(被處理基板)形成各層之後,切斷成單件尺寸的元件基板。Further, when the element substrate of the organic EL device is formed in Patent Document 2, each layer is formed by a semiconductor process such as mask vapor deposition with respect to a large substrate (substrate to be processed) in which a plurality of element substrates are available, and then cut into individual pieces. Component substrate.

[先行技術文獻][Advanced technical literature] [專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利公開2010-209441號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-209441

[專利文獻2]日本專利公開2010-185107號公報[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-185107

但是,近年來因有機EL顯示器等中使用之基板尺寸有大型化的趨勢,開始製造一邊超過2,000 mm之基板。這種大型基板若由玻璃等易碎的材料成型為薄板狀,並利用格子狀的支撐構件支撐,則被支撐構件包圍之大型基板的中央部(非支撐部位)因其自重而產生撓曲並下垂,並且,若對該已變形之非支撐部位施加外在負載,則有可能基板進一步變形而破損。However, in recent years, the size of substrates used in organic EL displays and the like has increased in size, and substrates having a side of more than 2,000 mm have been manufactured. When such a large substrate is formed into a thin plate shape by a fragile material such as glass and supported by a lattice-shaped support member, the central portion (unsupported portion) of the large substrate surrounded by the support member is deflected by its own weight and When the external load is applied to the deformed unsupported portion, the substrate may be further deformed and broken.

亦即,很難從其下側以非全面支撐方式將大型基板保持成平面狀。That is, it is difficult to maintain the large substrate in a planar shape from the lower side thereof in a non-full support manner.

因此,可以想到如前述之專利文獻1或專利文獻2所述,毫無局部撓曲地水平保持大型基板。Therefore, it is conceivable that the large substrate is horizontally held without any local deflection as described in Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2 mentioned above.

但是,如前述之專利文獻1,在藉由該磁鐵的磁性吸引力於磁鐵與成膜用遮罩之間挾持基板之裝置中,隨著基板尺寸的大型化,成膜用遮罩的一邊亦變大至2,000 mm以上,因此,即使由夾具狀形態的保持部保持磁鐵、大型基板及成膜用遮罩的周邊部,這些層疊體的中央部(非支撐部位)亦因自重而撓曲,若一旦下垂至低於磁鐵的磁性吸引力區域之位置,則無法藉由磁鐵磁性吸引非支撐部位使之恢復成平面狀。However, in the above-described Patent Document 1, in the apparatus for holding the substrate between the magnet and the film forming mask by the magnetic attraction force of the magnet, as the size of the substrate is increased, the side of the mask for film formation is also When the magnet, the large substrate, and the peripheral portion of the film formation mask are held by the holding portion of the jig-like shape, the center portion (non-support portion) of the laminate is deflected by its own weight. If it hangs down to a position lower than the magnetic attraction region of the magnet, the non-supporting portion cannot be magnetically attracted by the magnet to return it to a planar shape.

藉此,存在成膜用遮罩中的遮罩圖案產生變形或翹曲而無法形成準確的圖案並產率下降之類的問題。As a result, there is a problem in that the mask pattern in the mask for film formation is deformed or warped, and an accurate pattern cannot be formed and the yield is lowered.

另外,如前述之專利文獻2,在藉由磁鐵的磁性吸引力於磁鐵單元的基板支撐面與蒸鍍遮罩之間挾持基板之後使這些整體上下反轉之方法及裝置中,隨著基板尺寸的大型化,蒸鍍遮罩或磁鐵單元的一邊亦變大至2,000 mm以上而變重,因此,即使利用機械手等搬運機構亦難以簡單地上下反轉,存在缺乏實現性之類的問題。Further, as described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, in the method and apparatus for vertically inverting the entire substrate by sandwiching the substrate between the substrate supporting surface of the magnet unit and the vapor deposition mask by the magnetic attraction force of the magnet, Since the size of the vapor deposition mask or the magnet unit is increased to 2,000 mm or more and becomes heavy, it is difficult to easily reverse up and down by a transport mechanism such as a robot, and there is a problem such as lack of realization.

本發明將處理這種問題作為課題,本發明之目的在於如下等:提供一種能夠將薄板狀工件毫無破損地黏附保持來校正薄板狀工件的自重撓曲之薄板狀工件的黏附保持方 法;提供一種能夠將薄板狀工件毫無破損地黏附保持來校正薄板狀工件的自重撓曲之薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置;及提供一種能夠將薄板狀工件毫無破損地黏附保持並在磁鐵面與加工用遮罩之間挾持成平面狀之製造系統。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an adhesion holder for a thin plate-like workpiece capable of correcting the self-weight deflection of a thin plate-shaped workpiece by adhering and holding a thin plate-shaped workpiece without damage. Providing an adhesive holding device capable of adhering and holding a thin plate-shaped workpiece without damage to correct a self-weight deflection of a thin plate-like workpiece; and providing a thin plate-like workpiece that can be adhered and held without damage A manufacturing system in which a surface and a processing mask are held in a planar shape.

為了實現這種目的,依本發明之薄板狀工件的黏附保持方法,其特徵為,在藉由支撐構件支撐其一部份之薄板狀工件上,向與前述薄板狀工件交叉之方向靠近移動黏附機構直到其黏附面的一部份相對不被該支撐構件支撐之非支撐部位接觸,使前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面輕觸,在進行前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面的局部黏附之時刻,停止前述黏附機構的靠近移動,之後,使前述黏附面相對前述非支撐部位觸碰的同時移動,使前述黏附面與前述非支撐部位的接觸面積逐漸增大,在前述黏附面的大致整體與前述非支撐部位的表面接觸之時刻,使前述黏附機構向前述靠近移動的相反方向移動至前述黏附面與前述薄板狀工件中被前述支撐構件支撐之支撐部位成為同一平面之位置。In order to achieve the object, a method for adhering and holding a thin plate-like workpiece according to the present invention is characterized in that, in a thin plate-like workpiece supporting a part thereof by a supporting member, moving and adhering toward a direction intersecting the thin plate-like workpiece The mechanism is in contact with a non-supporting portion supported by the supporting member until a part of the adhesive surface is in contact with the surface of the non-supporting portion, and a part of the adhesive surface is At the time of local adhesion of the surface of the unsupported portion, the approaching movement of the adhesion mechanism is stopped, and then the adhesion surface is moved while being touched with the non-supporting portion, so that the contact area between the adhesion surface and the non-support portion is gradually increased. Incidentally, when the substantially entire contact surface is in contact with the surface of the non-supporting portion, the adhesion mechanism is moved in the opposite direction of the approaching movement to the support surface and the support of the thin plate-shaped workpiece supported by the support member The part becomes the same plane position.

另外,依本發明之薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置,其特徵為,具備:支撐構件,以與薄板狀工件的一部份抵接的方式設置並支撐該薄板狀工件;黏附機構,具有與前述薄板狀工件中前述支撐構件不抵接之非支撐部位對向之黏附面,並被設置成向與前述薄板狀工件交叉之方向往復移動自如;往復移動控制機構,對前述黏附面相對於前述非支撐部位之往復移動進行作動控制;及黏附面積增大機構, 對前述黏附機構進行作動控制,以便前述黏附面相對於前述非支撐部位移動,前述往復移動控制機構朝向前述非支撐部位靠近移動前述黏附面,以便前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面輕觸,在進行前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面的局部黏附時,停止前述黏附面的靠近移動,在停止前述黏附機構的靠近移動之後,前述黏附面積增大機構使前述黏附面相對於前述非支撐部位觸碰的同時移動,以便前述黏附面與前述非支撐部位的接觸面積逐漸增大,在前述黏附面的大致整體和前述非支撐部位接觸之後,前述往復移動控制機構使前述黏附面向前述靠近移動的相反方向移動至與前述薄板狀工件中被前述支撐構件支撐之支撐部位成為同一平面之位置。Further, the adhesion holding device for a thin plate-shaped workpiece according to the present invention is characterized in that: a support member is provided to support and support the thin plate-like workpiece in contact with a part of the thin plate-like workpiece; and an adhesion mechanism having the foregoing a non-supporting portion of the thin plate-shaped workpiece that is not abutted by the support member, and is disposed to reciprocate in a direction intersecting the thin plate-like workpiece; the reciprocating movement control mechanism is opposite to the unsupported surface of the adhesion surface Reciprocating movement of the part for actuation control; and adhesion area increasing mechanism, Actuating the adhesion mechanism to move the adhesion surface relative to the unsupported portion, and the reciprocating movement control mechanism moves the adhesion surface toward the non-support portion so that a portion of the adhesion surface and a surface of the non-support portion Touching, when a part of the adhesion surface is partially adhered to the surface of the non-supporting portion, stopping the movement of the adhesion surface, and after stopping the movement of the adhesion mechanism, the adhesion area increasing mechanism makes the aforementioned The adhesion surface moves while being touched with respect to the non-supporting portion, so that the contact area between the adhesion surface and the non-support portion is gradually increased, and after the substantially whole of the adhesion surface is in contact with the non-support portion, the reciprocating movement control mechanism makes The adhesion is moved to the position opposite to the movement in the opposite direction to a position on the same plane as the support portion supported by the support member in the thin plate-shaped workpiece.

另外,依本發明之製造系統,其特徵為,具備:前述薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置;加工用遮罩,由與前述薄板狀工件的非加工面對向而設置之平滑的磁鐵面和與前述薄板狀工件的加工面對向並向與前述薄板狀工件交叉之方向往復移動自如地設置之磁性體構成;及遮罩移動控制機構,對前述加工用遮罩相對於前述薄板狀工件的前述加工面之往復移動進行作動控制,前述遮罩移動控制機構與前述往復移動控制機構連動,在前述黏附面的大致整體與前述非支撐部位接觸之後,使前述加工用遮罩移動至前述磁鐵面的磁性吸引力區域。Further, the manufacturing system according to the present invention includes: the adhesion holding device for the thin plate-shaped workpiece; and the processing mask, which is provided by a smooth magnet surface and a surface of the thin plate-shaped workpiece that is facing non-machining The processing of the thin plate-shaped workpiece is configured to face the magnetic body that is reciprocally movable in a direction intersecting the thin plate-shaped workpiece; and the mask movement control mechanism for the aforementioned processing mask with respect to the thin plate-shaped workpiece Actuation control is performed by the reciprocating movement of the machined surface, and the mask movement control means is moved in conjunction with the reciprocating movement control means to move the processing mask to the magnet surface after substantially contacting the entire non-supporting portion of the adhesion surface Magnetic attraction area.

依具有前述特徵之本發明之薄板狀工件的黏附保持方法,在被支撐構件支撐一部份之薄板狀工件上,向與薄板 狀工件交叉之方向靠近移動黏附機構直到其黏附面的一部份相對因其自重向下方撓曲變形之非支撐部位接觸,使前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面輕觸,在進行前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面的局部黏附之時刻,停止前述黏附機構的靠近移動,之後,使前述黏附面相對前述非支撐部位觸碰的同時移動,使前述黏附面與前述非支撐部位的接觸面積逐漸增大,藉此前述黏附面仿效前述非支撐部位的自重撓曲隔著時間差逐漸局部接觸,隨此將相對於前述薄板狀工件之外在負載抑制得非常小,並且,前述黏附面的大致整體與前述非支撐部位接觸而被黏附保持,之後,在前述黏附面的大致整體與前述非支撐部位的表面接觸之時刻,使前述黏附機構向前述靠近移動的相反方向移動至前述黏附面與前述薄板狀工件中被前述支撐構件支撐之支撐部位成為同一平面之位置,藉由上述方法非支撐部位的自重撓曲減少,整個薄板狀工件被黏附保持成平面狀,因此能夠將薄板狀工件毫無破損地黏附保持來校正薄板狀工件的自重撓曲。According to the method for adhering and holding a thin plate-like workpiece of the present invention having the foregoing characteristics, on a thin plate-like workpiece supported by the supporting member, the sheet and the sheet are The direction in which the workpiece intersects is close to the moving adhesive mechanism until a portion of the adhesive surface contacts the unsupported portion which is deflected downward by its own weight, so that a part of the adhesive surface touches the surface of the unsupported portion, Stopping the proximal movement of the adhesion mechanism when a part of the adhesion surface is partially adhered to the surface of the non-supporting portion, and then moving the adhesion surface while being touched with the non-supporting portion to cause the adhesion The contact area between the surface and the unsupported portion is gradually increased, whereby the adhesion surface is gradually in contact with the self-weight deflection of the unsupported portion, and the contact is gradually suppressed with respect to the thin plate-shaped workpiece. Small, and substantially the entire adhesion surface is in contact with the non-supporting portion and is adhered and held, and then, when the substantially entire contact surface is in contact with the surface of the non-support portion, the adhesion mechanism is moved toward the vicinity. Moving in the opposite direction to the aforementioned adhesion surface and the aforementioned thin plate-like workpiece supported by the aforementioned support member The support portion is at the same plane position, and the self-weight deflection of the non-support portion is reduced by the above method, and the entire thin plate-shaped workpiece is adhered and held in a planar shape, so that the thin plate-shaped workpiece can be adhered and retained without damage to correct the thin plate-shaped workpiece. Self-weight deflection.

其結果,即使薄板狀工件的基板尺寸大型化為一邊2,000 mm以上,亦能夠藉由從其下側由支撐構件局部支撐大型基板來將非支撐部位的自重撓曲抑制在恆定的範圍內,並能夠保持成平面狀。As a result, even if the substrate size of the thin plate-shaped workpiece is increased to 2,000 mm or more, the self-weight deflection of the unsupported portion can be suppressed to a constant range by partially supporting the large substrate from the lower side by the support member. Can be kept in a flat shape.

另外,依具有前述特徵之本發明之薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置,在被支撐構件支撐一部份之薄板狀工件上,由往復移動控制機構相對因其自重向下方撓曲變形之非支撐部 位向與薄板狀工件交叉之方向靠近移動黏附機構,以便前述黏附機構的黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面輕觸,在進行前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面的局部黏附時,停止前述黏附面的靠近移動,之後,由黏附面積增大機構使前述黏附面相對前述非支撐部位觸碰的同時移動,以便前述黏附面與前述非支撐部位的接觸面積逐漸增大,藉此前述黏附面仿效前述非支撐部位的自重撓曲隔著時間差逐漸局部接觸,隨此將相對於前述薄板狀工件之外在負載抑制得非常小,並且,前述黏附面的大致整體與前述非支撐部位接觸而被黏附保持,之後,由前述往復移動控制機構使前述黏附面向前述靠近移動的相反方向移動至與前述薄板狀工件中被前述支撐構件支撐之支撐部位成為同一平面之位置,藉此,非支撐部位的自重撓曲減少,整個薄板狀工件被黏附保持成平面狀,因此能夠將薄板狀工件毫無破損地黏附保持來校正薄板狀工件的自重撓曲。Further, according to the adhesion holding device of the thin plate-like workpiece of the present invention having the above-described features, the non-support portion of the thin plate-like workpiece supported by the supporting member is flexibly deformed downward by the reciprocating movement control mechanism due to its own weight. Positioning in a direction intersecting the thin plate-shaped workpiece close to the moving adhesive mechanism, so that a part of the adhesion surface of the adhesion mechanism is in light contact with the surface of the non-supporting portion, and a part of the adhesion surface and the non-supporting portion are When the surface is partially adhered, the close movement of the adhesion surface is stopped, and then the adhesion area is moved while the adhesion surface is touched with the non-supporting portion, so that the contact area between the adhesion surface and the non-support portion is gradually increased. Increasingly, the adhesion surface is gradually in contact with the self-weight deflection of the unsupported portion by a time difference, and accordingly, the load is suppressed to be extremely small with respect to the thin plate-shaped workpiece, and the entire adhesion surface is substantially Adhering to the unsupported portion to be adhered and held, and then the reciprocating movement control mechanism moves the adhesion surface in the opposite direction of the approaching movement to a position on the same plane as the support portion supported by the support member in the thin plate-shaped workpiece. Thereby, the self-weight deflection of the unsupported part is reduced, and the entire thin plate is Adhesion is maintained in a planar shape, it is possible to work without breakage of the thin plate retaining adhesion to correct the deflection of thin plate-like workpiece weight.

其結果,即使薄板狀工件的基板尺寸大型化為一邊2,000 mm以上,亦能夠藉由從其下側由支撐構件局部支撐大型基板來將非支撐部位的自重撓曲抑制在恆定的範圍內,並能夠保持成平面狀。As a result, even if the substrate size of the thin plate-shaped workpiece is increased to 2,000 mm or more, the self-weight deflection of the unsupported portion can be suppressed to a constant range by partially supporting the large substrate from the lower side by the support member. Can be kept in a flat shape.

另外,依具有前述特徵之本發明之製造系統中,在黏附面的大致整體與非支撐部位接觸之後,由遮罩移動控制機構使加工用遮罩移動至磁鐵面的磁性吸引力區域,藉此薄板狀工件與加工用遮罩一同藉由磁鐵面的磁性吸引力被吸 引至磁鐵面,整個薄板狀工件被挾持在這些磁鐵面與加工用遮罩之間,因此能夠將薄板狀工件毫無破損地黏附保持並在磁鐵面與加工用遮罩之間挾持成平面狀。Further, according to the manufacturing system of the present invention having the above-described features, after the substantially entire contact surface is in contact with the unsupported portion, the mask for movement is moved by the mask movement control mechanism to the magnetic attraction region of the magnet surface. The thin plate-shaped workpiece is sucked together with the processing mask by the magnetic attraction of the magnet face Leading to the magnet surface, the entire thin plate-like workpiece is held between the magnet faces and the processing mask, so that the thin plate-like workpiece can be adhered and held without damage and held in a planar shape between the magnet face and the processing mask. .

其結果,即使薄板狀工件的基板尺寸大型化為一邊2,000 mm以上,亦能夠藉由從其下側由支撐構件局部支撐大型基板來將非支撐部位的自重撓曲抑制在恆定的範圍內,並能夠保持成平面狀。As a result, even if the substrate size of the thin plate-shaped workpiece is increased to 2,000 mm or more, the self-weight deflection of the unsupported portion can be suppressed to a constant range by partially supporting the large substrate from the lower side by the support member. Can be kept in a flat shape.

藉此,加工用遮罩中的遮罩圖案不會產生變形或翹曲,因此能夠以蒸鍍等形成準確的圖案,並能夠提高精密度來提高產率。Thereby, since the mask pattern in the processing mask does not undergo deformation or warpage, an accurate pattern can be formed by vapor deposition or the like, and the precision can be improved to improve the yield.

另外,在習知裝置中,在磁鐵單元的基板支撐面與蒸鍍遮罩之間藉由磁鐵的磁性吸引力挾持基板之後,上下反轉它們整體,與這種習知裝置相比,即使基板尺寸大型化為一邊2,000 mm以上,亦不用上下反轉整個大型基板就能夠保持成平面狀,並且實現性優異。Further, in the conventional device, after the substrate is supported by the magnetic attraction force of the magnet between the substrate supporting surface of the magnet unit and the vapor deposition mask, the whole is inverted up and down, compared with the conventional device, even if the substrate The size is increased to 2,000 mm or more on one side, and it is possible to maintain a flat shape without reversing the entire large substrate upside down, and it is excellent in realization.

以下,根據圖式對本發明的實施方式進行詳細說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

如圖1~圖4所示,為了實施本發明的實施方式之薄板狀工件的黏附保持方法而使用之薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置A作為主要的構成要件具備:支撐構件1,以與薄板狀工件W的一部份局部抵接的方式設置並支撐薄板狀工件W;黏附機構2,具有與薄板狀工件W中支撐構件1不抵接之非支撐部位W1對向之黏附面2a,並被設置成向與薄板狀工件W交叉之方向往復移動自如;往復移動控制機構3,對黏附 面2a相對於非支撐部位W1的表面之往復移動進行作動控制;及黏附面積增大機構4,對黏附機構2進行作動控制,以便黏附面2a相對於非支撐構件W1的表面移動。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the adhesion holding device A for a thin plate-shaped workpiece used for carrying out the method of adhering and holding a thin plate-shaped workpiece according to an embodiment of the present invention has a main component: a support member 1 and a thin plate shape. A part of the workpiece W is partially abutted to support and support the thin plate-like workpiece W; the adhesion mechanism 2 has an adhesion surface 2a opposite to the non-supporting portion W1 which is not in contact with the support member 1 of the thin plate-like workpiece W, and is It is arranged to reciprocate in a direction intersecting the thin plate-like workpiece W; the reciprocating movement control mechanism 3 is attached to The movement control of the reciprocating movement of the surface 2a with respect to the surface of the non-supporting portion W1 is performed; and the adhesion area increasing mechanism 4 controls the movement of the adhesion mechanism 2 so that the adhesion surface 2a moves relative to the surface of the non-supporting member W1.

另外,雖未圖示,但具備用於從非支撐部位W1的表面剝下黏附於薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1之黏附面2a的後述之剝離機構為較佳。Further, although not shown, a peeling mechanism to be described later for peeling off the adhesion surface 2a of the unsupported portion W1 adhered to the thin plate-like workpiece W from the surface of the non-supporting portion W1 is preferable.

薄板狀工件W係例如在有機EL顯示器或液晶顯示器等中使用之玻璃製的基板等,厚度相對於其表面積較薄,所以具有因變形而易碎之類的缺點。The thin plate-shaped workpiece W is, for example, a glass substrate used in an organic EL display, a liquid crystal display, or the like, and has a small thickness with respect to a surface area thereof, and thus has a disadvantage of being easily broken by deformation.

另外,薄板狀工件W在例如有機EL顯示器或液晶顯示器等製造過程中,於相互貼合之其中一方的面形成具有例如有機EL元件等功能部(未圖示)之膜面。In the manufacturing process of an organic EL display or a liquid crystal display, for example, a thin film-shaped workpiece W has a film surface having a functional portion (not shown) such as an organic EL element.

支撐構件1被形成為例如格子狀或與其類似之其他形狀,以便在薄板狀工件W的膜面(貼合面)僅支撐其一部份。The support member 1 is formed in, for example, a lattice shape or the like in other shapes so as to support only a part of the film surface (fitting surface) of the thin plate-like workpiece W.

如圖1及圖2所示,作為其具體例子,當支撐構件1被形成為格子狀時,藉由在同一平面上對向Y方向延伸之2條以上縱框架1a和向X方向延伸之2條以上橫框架1b進行框組合來構成,並配置成大致水平。在其膜面上相對支撐構件1的上面將薄板狀工件W載置成不會與功能部等需要後加工(後處理)之區域接觸,從而,只有不需要後加工之區域與支撐構件1的上面局部抵接來保持整個薄板狀工件W。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, as a specific example, when the support member 1 is formed in a lattice shape, two or more vertical frames 1a extending in the Y direction and two extending in the X direction are formed on the same plane. The above-described horizontal frames 1b are combined in a frame and arranged to be substantially horizontal. The thin plate-shaped workpiece W is placed on the film surface with respect to the upper surface of the support member 1 so as not to come into contact with a region requiring post-processing (post-treatment) such as a functional portion, and thus, only the region where the post-processing is not required and the support member 1 are The upper portion abuts to hold the entire sheet-like workpiece W.

亦即,在薄板狀工件W中除了功能部等之外的不需要後加工之區域成為被支撐構件1支撐之支撐部位W2,功能部 等需要後加工之區域成為不與支撐構件1抵接且不被支撐構件1支撐之非支撐部位W1,因其自重向下方撓曲變形,非支撐部位W1的中央部份最下垂。In other words, in the thin plate-like workpiece W, a region that does not require post-processing other than the functional portion or the like becomes the support portion W2 supported by the support member 1, the functional portion. The non-supporting portion W1 that does not need to be in contact with the support member 1 and is not supported by the support member 1 is bent and deformed downward by its own weight, and the central portion of the unsupported portion W1 is most drooped.

若例如使黏附機構2的黏附面2a相對於這種因自重而撓曲變形之非支撐部位W1面接觸等來對非支撐部位W1一次性施加外在負載,則基板有可能進一步變形而破損。For example, when the adhesive surface 2a of the adhesion mechanism 2 is brought into surface contact with the unsupported portion W1 which is flexibly deformed by its own weight, the external load is applied to the non-supporting portion W1 at one time, and the substrate may be further deformed and broken.

亦即,若成為後述之黏附機構2的黏附面2a之黏附材與薄板狀工件W的表面接觸,則由於黏附材具有彈性,因此黏附材首先變形並發揮與其彈力相應量的力,顯現一些黏附力。若進一步按壓黏附材,則薄板狀工件W變形,因其推斥力而黏附力增加。但是,若該變形超過某一界限,則薄板狀工件W表面的張力受不了該變形而碎裂。In other words, when the adhesive material of the adhesive surface 2a of the adhesive mechanism 2 to be described later is in contact with the surface of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W, since the adhesive material has elasticity, the adhesive material is first deformed and exerts a force corresponding to the elastic force to exhibit some adhesion. force. When the adhesive material is further pressed, the thin plate-shaped workpiece W is deformed, and the adhesion force is increased by the repulsive force. However, if the deformation exceeds a certain limit, the tension of the surface of the thin plate-like workpiece W cannot be broken by the deformation.

因此,即便在該界限以內,只要停止基於黏附材之按壓,則能夠將薄板狀工件W毫無碎裂地黏附。為了將基於黏附材之按壓限制為界限以內的力,需將接觸之面積縮小至極小一部份的面積,另外,重要的是限制為對薄板狀工件W不賦予需要以上的變位之程度的按壓力。Therefore, even if it is within this limit, as long as the pressing by the adhesive material is stopped, the thin plate-shaped workpiece W can be adhered without being broken. In order to limit the pressing of the adhesive material to the force within the limit, it is necessary to reduce the contact area to a very small area, and it is important to limit the degree to which the thin plate-shaped workpiece W is not required to be displaced. Press the pressure.

暫且假設黏附面2a相對於薄板狀工件W的表面局部黏附,則關於其旁邊的局部亦能夠藉由施加同程度的按壓來實現相同的黏附。此時,若假設其旁邊的局部已經被黏附,則在其附近薄板狀工件W的表面張力比以前鬆弛且呈不易碎裂的狀態,並且,因薄板狀工件W的自重而引起的下垂亦緩和,所以容易黏附。For the time being, assuming that the adhesion surface 2a is partially adhered to the surface of the thin plate-like workpiece W, the same adhesion can be achieved by applying the same degree of pressing to the portion adjacent thereto. At this time, if it is assumed that the portion adjacent to it has been adhered, the surface tension of the thin plate-like workpiece W in the vicinity thereof is looser than before and is not easily broken, and the sag caused by the self-weight of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W is also moderated. So it is easy to stick.

藉由依次向相鄰之局部擴展這種黏附面2a相對於薄板狀 工件W的表面之局部黏附,從而能夠對整個不算很大之黏附面2a進行黏附。This adhesive surface 2a is expanded relative to the thin plate by sequentially expanding to adjacent portions. Partial adhesion of the surface of the workpiece W enables adhesion to the entire unimportant bonding surface 2a.

如果,薄板狀工件W與黏附面2a完全平行,並能夠以完全保持平行之狀態接觸,則應該無需繼續上述之局部接觸。亦即,應該能夠一次性得到黏附力。但是,實際上,薄板狀工件W的表面因其自重朝向上方撓曲成凹狀,因此若為了在具有平面狀寬度之整個黏附面2a一次性顯現黏附力而過於靠近,則尤其在黏附面2a的端部產生類似肩接觸之狀態,導致在其部份碎裂。If the thin plate-like workpiece W is completely parallel to the adhesion surface 2a and can be brought into contact in a state of being completely parallel, it is not necessary to continue the above partial contact. That is, it should be possible to obtain adhesion at one time. However, in actuality, the surface of the thin plate-like workpiece W is deflected upward by its own weight, and therefore, if it is too close to exhibit adhesive force at once in the entire adhesive surface 2a having a planar width, especially on the adhesion surface 2a The end of the end produces a state similar to the shoulder contact, causing it to partially break.

因此,作為實際的裝置,需要使黏附面2a僅局部接觸於薄板狀工件W的表面,首先在其局部的接觸部份實現黏附,並設法以該黏附部份為基礎逐漸增大黏附面2a相對於薄板狀工件W的表面之黏附面積。Therefore, as an actual device, it is necessary to make the adhesion surface 2a only partially contact the surface of the thin plate-like workpiece W, firstly achieve adhesion at a partial contact portion thereof, and try to gradually increase the adhesion surface 2a based on the adhesion portion. The adhesion area of the surface of the thin plate-like workpiece W.

另外,支撐構件1的格子間距構成為可與薄板狀工件W的尺寸對應而分別調整縱框架1a之間的間隔和橫框架1b之間的間隔為較佳。Further, the lattice pitch of the support members 1 is preferably configured to adjust the interval between the vertical frames 1a and the interval between the lateral frames 1b in accordance with the size of the thin plate-like workpiece W.

另外,作為薄板狀工件W的一例,從一片大型基板(未圖示)取複數個單件尺寸的基板(未圖示)時,藉由以僅與各基板的邊界部份局部接觸的方式載置於將3條以上縱框架1a和3條以上橫框架1b框組合成格子狀之支撐構件1上,各基板的邊界部份成為被支撐構件1支撐之支撐部位W2,各基板的膜面成為不與支撐構件1抵接且不被支撐構件1支撐之非支撐部位W1。Further, as an example of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W, when a plurality of single-sized substrates (not shown) are taken from a single large substrate (not shown), they are partially contacted with only the boundary portions of the respective substrates. The support member 1 in which three or more vertical frames 1a and three or more horizontal frames 1b are combined in a lattice shape is placed, and the boundary portion of each substrate becomes a support portion W2 supported by the support member 1, and the film surface of each substrate becomes The non-supporting portion W1 that does not abut the support member 1 and is not supported by the support member 1.

圖1(a)~(c)所示之例子中,作為薄板狀工件W局部放大 示出從1片大型基板取複數個單件尺寸的基板之情況,在一個單件尺寸的基板上以與非支撐部位W1的中央部份對向的方式一個一個配置後述之黏附機構2。亦即,即便為省略圖示之其他單件尺寸的基板,亦以與各自的非支撐部位W1的中央部份對向的方式一個一個配置後述之黏附機構2。In the example shown in Figs. 1(a) to (c), a partial enlargement of the workpiece W as a thin plate In the case where a plurality of single-piece substrates are taken from one large substrate, the adhesion mechanism 2 described later is disposed one by one on the one-piece substrate so as to face the central portion of the non-support portion W1. In other words, even if the other single-piece substrates are omitted, the adhesion mechanism 2 described later is disposed one by one so as to face the central portion of each of the non-supporting portions W1.

另外,作為其他例子雖未圖示,但是亦能夠在一個單件尺寸的基板上以與非支撐部位W1對向的方式配置複數個後述之黏附機構2,或者作為薄板狀工件W由2條縱框架1a和2條橫框架1b被框組合成格子狀的支撐構件1支撐一個單件尺寸的基板的外周邊,並且以與該基板的非支撐部位W1對向的方式配置單個或複數個後述之黏附機構2。Further, although not shown in the drawings, a plurality of adhesion mechanisms 2 to be described later may be disposed on a single-piece substrate so as to face the non-support portion W1, or two thin workpieces W may be used. The frame 1a and the two horizontal frames 1b are supported by a lattice-shaped support member 1 to support the outer periphery of a single-piece substrate, and a single or a plurality of later descriptions are disposed so as to oppose the unsupported portion W1 of the substrate. Adhesion mechanism 2.

另外,根據需要,在支撐構件1具有縱框架1a及橫框架1b和夾著薄板狀工件W而配置之按壓用縱框架1c及橫框架1d,將這些按壓用縱框架1c及橫框架1d設置成相對於支撐用縱框架1a及橫框架1b昇降移動自如為較佳。In addition, the support member 1 has the vertical frame 1a and the horizontal frame 1b, and the vertical frame 1c for press and the horizontal frame 1d which are disposed so as to sandwich the thin plate-shaped workpiece W, and the vertical frame 1c for press and the horizontal frame 1d are provided. It is preferable to move up and down with respect to the support vertical frame 1a and the horizontal frame 1b.

在支撐用縱框架1a及橫框架1b或按壓用縱框架1c及橫框架1d中任意一方或者支撐用縱框架1a及橫框架1b和按壓用縱框架1c及橫框架1d雙方上設置例如磁鐵或磁性體等磁性吸引機構(未圖示),藉由該磁性吸引機構將薄板狀工件W保持成向上下方向夾入而無法移動為較佳。For example, a magnet or a magnetic body is provided on either the support vertical frame 1a and the horizontal frame 1b, or the press vertical frame 1c and the horizontal frame 1d, or the support vertical frame 1a and the horizontal frame 1b, and the press vertical frame 1c and the horizontal frame 1d. The magnetic attraction means (not shown) such as a body is preferably held by the magnetic attraction means so that the thin plate-shaped workpiece W is held in the vertical direction.

黏附機構2由具備與薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1裝卸自如地黏附之黏附面2a的黏附卡盤等構成,相對於其主體2b可移動自如地安裝黏附面2a,並以黏附面2a與薄板狀工 件W的非支撐部位W1對向的方式,向與基於支撐構件1之薄板狀工件W的支撐方向交叉(正交)之Z方向往復移動自如地設置主體2b。The adhesion mechanism 2 is composed of an adhesive chuck having an adhesive surface 2a detachably attached to the unsupported portion W1 of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W, and the adhesive surface 2a is movably attached to the main body 2b, and the adhesion surface 2a is adhered to Thin plate The main body 2b is reciprocally movable in the Z direction intersecting (orthogonal) with the support direction of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W based on the support member 1 so that the unsupported portion W1 of the member W faces.

黏附面2a相對於主體2b之安裝結構中,黏附面2a沿薄板狀工件W的表面被支撐為能夠進行例如傾動自如或擺動自如或振動自如等預定的機械活動。若進一步詳細說明,以與薄板狀工件W的表面觸碰的同時環繞或迴轉的方式支撐黏附面2a為較佳。In the mounting structure of the adhesive surface 2a with respect to the main body 2b, the adhesion surface 2a is supported along the surface of the thin-plate-shaped workpiece W so as to be capable of performing predetermined mechanical activities such as tilting or swinging freely or vibrating freely. More specifically, it is preferable to support the adhesion surface 2a so as to surround or rotate while contacting the surface of the thin plate-like workpiece W.

黏附面2a為由例如氟橡膠或彈性體、丁基橡膠、感光性樹脂、丙烯類或矽類等黏附材料構成之黏附片,其表面被形成為具有彈性之面狀。另外,黏附面2a的表面構成為藉由例如形成壓花處理或凹槽等並整體上易彈性變形而容易黏貼於非支撐部位W1的表面為較佳。The adhesive surface 2a is an adhesive sheet made of an adhesive material such as fluororubber or elastomer, butyl rubber, photosensitive resin, acryl or enamel, and its surface is formed into an elastic surface. Further, the surface of the adhesive surface 2a is preferably formed to be easily adhered to the surface of the non-supporting portion W1 by, for example, forming an embossing process, a groove, or the like and being elastically deformable as a whole.

黏附機構2的主體2b藉由後述之往復移動控制機構3對黏附面2a相對於薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1的表面之往復移動進行作動控制。The main body 2b of the adhesion mechanism 2 is operatively controlled to reciprocate the adhesion surface 2a with respect to the surface of the unsupported portion W1 of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W by a reciprocating movement control mechanism 3 which will be described later.

另外,相對於黏附機構2的主體2b,黏附面2a藉由後述之黏附面積增大機構4被作動控制,以使黏附面2a相對於薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1的表面與薄板狀工件W的表面觸碰的同時環繞(迴轉)等移動。Further, with respect to the main body 2b of the adhesion mechanism 2, the adhesion surface 2a is controlled by the adhesion area increasing mechanism 4 to be described later so that the surface of the adhesion surface 2a with respect to the unsupported portion W1 of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W and the thin plate-like workpiece are controlled. When the surface of W touches, it moves around (swivel).

往復移動控制機構3及黏附面積增大機構4與例如為了改變支撐構件1的格子間距而進行作動控制之機構或控制按壓用縱框架1c及橫框架1d的昇降移動之機構等其他作動控制機構一同具備於後述之控制器(未圖示)。The reciprocating movement control mechanism 3 and the adhesion area increasing mechanism 4 are, for example, together with other actuation control mechanisms such as a mechanism for controlling the movement of the support member 1 and a mechanism for controlling the movement of the vertical frame 1c for pressing and the vertical movement of the horizontal frame 1d. It is provided with a controller (not shown) which will be described later.

控制器與用於往復移動黏附機構2的主體2b的驅動源(未圖示)和用於使黏附面2a相對黏附機構2的主體2b移動的驅動源(未圖示)等電性連接,隨著預先輸入設定之程序藉由往復移動控制機構3對往復移動用驅動源進行作動控制,並且藉由黏附面積增大機構4對黏附用驅動部進行作動控制。The controller is electrically connected to a driving source (not shown) for reciprocating the main body 2b of the adhesion mechanism 2, and a driving source (not shown) for moving the adhesion surface 2a to the main body 2b of the adhesion mechanism 2, and the like. The program for inputting the setting in advance is controlled by the reciprocating movement control mechanism 3 for the driving source for reciprocating movement, and the movement of the adhesion driving unit is controlled by the adhesion area increasing mechanism 4.

若舉出基於往復移動控制機構3之往複移動用驅動源的作動控制的一例,則在其初始狀態下,使黏附機構2的主體2b待機,以便黏附面2a處於與被支撐構件1支撐之薄板狀工件W的支撐部位W2的表面同一平面上或從其平面遠離。之後,藉由工作人員的操作等輸入作動開始信號,則朝向薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1靠近移動,在黏附面2a的一部份與非支撐部位W1接觸之時刻,停止主體2b的靠近移動。之後,依從黏附面積增大機構4輸出之後述的動作完成信號,設定為使主體2b向前述靠近移動的相反方向移動至黏附面2a與薄板狀工件W的支撐部位W2的表面成為同一平面上之位置。When an example of the actuation control of the reciprocating movement drive source by the reciprocating movement control mechanism 3 is given, in the initial state, the main body 2b of the adhesion mechanism 2 is placed on standby so that the adhesion surface 2a is in a thin plate supported by the supported member 1. The surface of the support portion W2 of the workpiece W is on the same plane or away from the plane thereof. Thereafter, when the operation start signal is input by the operation of the worker or the like, the unsupported portion W1 toward the thin plate-shaped workpiece W moves closer, and when the portion of the adhesion surface 2a comes into contact with the unsupported portion W1, the approach of the main body 2b is stopped. mobile. Thereafter, the adhering area increasing mechanism 4 outputs an operation completion signal to be described later, and is set so that the main body 2b moves in the opposite direction of the approaching movement to the surface of the supporting surface W2 of the bonding surface 2a and the thin plate-shaped workpiece W on the same plane. position.

有關基於往復移動用驅動源之主體2b的往復移動距離,預先將成為對象之薄板狀工件W載置於支撐構件1上,實際測量非支撐部位W1的自重撓曲量,依該實際測量值計算其一部份從黏附面2a的待機位置接觸至非支撐部位W1為止的主體2b的靠近移動距離和黏附面2a從黏附面2a的靠近移動停止位置到與薄板狀工件W的支撐部位W2的表面成為同一平面上之位置的主體2b的反向移動距離,並將這些 計算值設定輸入至控制器。Regarding the reciprocating distance of the main body 2b based on the drive source for reciprocating movement, the target thin plate-shaped workpiece W is placed on the support member 1 in advance, and the self-weight deflection amount of the unsupported portion W1 is actually measured, and the actual measured value is calculated. The moving distance of the main body 2b from the standby position of the adhesive surface 2a to the non-supporting portion W1 and the surface of the adhesion surface 2a from the vicinity of the movement stop position of the adhesion surface 2a to the surface of the support portion W2 of the thin plate-like workpiece W The reverse moving distance of the main body 2b at the position on the same plane, and these The calculated value setting is input to the controller.

若舉出基於黏附面積增大機構4之黏附用驅動部的作動控制的一例,則在其初始狀態下,使黏附機構2的黏附面2a待機,以便相對於薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1以預定角度對向。之後,在黏附面2a的一部份藉由主體2b的靠近移動與非支撐部位W1接觸之時刻,使黏附面2a相對於主體2b與薄板狀工件W的表面觸碰的同時環繞(迴轉)等移動,以便逐漸增加與非支撐部位W1的表面的接觸面積,在黏附面2a的大致整體與非支撐部位W1的表面接觸之時刻,停止黏附面2a相對於主體2b之移動,並且設定為向往復移動控制機構3輸出動作完成信號。When an example of the actuation control of the adhesion driving unit by the adhesion area increasing mechanism 4 is given, the adhesion surface 2a of the adhesion mechanism 2 is placed in the initial state so as to be in contact with the unsupported portion W1 of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W. Opposite at a predetermined angle. After that, a part of the adhesion surface 2a is brought into contact with the non-supporting portion W1 by the approach movement of the main body 2b, and the adhesion surface 2a is brought into contact with the surface of the thin plate-like workpiece W while being swung (rotation) or the like. Moving so as to gradually increase the contact area with the surface of the unsupported portion W1, and stopping the movement of the adhesive surface 2a with respect to the main body 2b at the time when the substantially entire contact surface 2a is in contact with the surface of the non-supporting portion W1, and is set to reciprocate The movement control mechanism 3 outputs an operation completion signal.

有關黏附面2a相對於非支撐部位W1的表面之移動,可根據其動作內容使黏附面2a「環繞(迴轉)移動」一次或多次,或者反覆幾次「擺動」,或者經預定時間連續「振動」。Regarding the movement of the adhesion surface 2a with respect to the surface of the non-supporting portion W1, the adhesion surface 2a may be "circumfered (rotated)" one or more times according to the action content thereof, or "swinging" several times, or continuously for a predetermined time. vibration".

而且,如圖3所示之流程圖,本發明的實施方式之薄板狀工件W的黏附保持方法包含黏附機構2的靠近移動步驟、黏附面2a的黏附步驟、黏附機構2的反向移動步驟及黏附面2a的剝離步驟。Moreover, as shown in the flow chart of FIG. 3, the method of adhering and holding the thin plate-shaped workpiece W of the embodiment of the present invention includes the step of moving the adhesion mechanism 2, the step of adhering the adhesion surface 2a, the step of moving the adhesion mechanism 2, and the reverse movement step of the adhesion mechanism 2, The peeling step of the adhesive face 2a.

如圖1(a)所示,黏附機構2的靠近移動步驟中,使黏附機構2的主體2b藉由往復移動控制機構3從遠離被支撐構件1支撐之薄板狀工件W之黏附機構2的待機位置朝向薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1靠近移動。接著,在黏附機構2的黏附面2a的一部份相對非支撐部位W1的表面接觸時,停止黏附機構2的靠近移動。As shown in FIG. 1(a), in the approaching movement of the adhesion mechanism 2, the main body 2b of the adhesion mechanism 2 is made to stand by the adhesion mechanism 2 of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W supported by the support member 1 by the reciprocating movement control mechanism 3. The unsupported portion W1 whose position is toward the thin plate-like workpiece W is moved closer. Next, when a portion of the adhesion surface 2a of the adhesion mechanism 2 comes into contact with the surface of the non-support portion W1, the approach movement of the adhesion mechanism 2 is stopped.

如圖1(b)所示,黏附面2a的黏附步驟中,使一部份與非支撐部位W1的表面接觸之黏附面2a藉由黏附面積增大機構4移動成與非支撐部位W1的表面的接觸面積逐漸增大。接著,黏附面2a的大致整體藉由黏附面2a的移動與非支撐部位W1的表面接觸之後,停止黏附面2a的移動。As shown in Fig. 1(b), in the adhesion step of the adhesion surface 2a, a portion of the adhesion surface 2a which is in contact with the surface of the non-support portion W1 is moved to the surface of the non-support portion W1 by the adhesion area increasing mechanism 4. The contact area is gradually increasing. Then, substantially the entire adhesion surface 2a is moved by contact with the surface of the unsupported portion W1 by the movement of the adhesion surface 2a, and then the movement of the adhesion surface 2a is stopped.

如圖1(c)所示,黏附機構2的反向移動步驟中,藉由往復移動控制機構3向前述靠近移動的相反方向反向移動與非支撐部位W1的表面接觸並被黏附之黏附面2a,在黏附面2a與薄板狀工件W中被支撐構件1支撐之支撐部位W2的表面成為同一平面上之位置停止黏附機構2的反向移動。As shown in FIG. 1(c), in the reverse moving step of the adhering mechanism 2, the reciprocating movement control mechanism 3 reversely moves the adhesive surface in contact with the surface of the non-supporting portion W1 and adheres to the opposite direction of the approaching movement. 2a, in the adhesion surface 2a and the surface of the support portion W2 supported by the support member 1 in the thin plate-like workpiece W, the position on the same plane stops the reverse movement of the adhesion mechanism 2.

另外,黏附面2a的剝離步驟中,從非支撐部位W1的表面強制按壓剝離或揭扯黏附面2a。之後,使黏附機構2返回至待機位置,之後以反覆前述之各步驟的方式完成程序。Further, in the peeling step of the adhesive surface 2a, the adhesive surface 2a is peeled off or peeled off from the surface of the non-supporting portion W1. Thereafter, the adhesion mechanism 2 is returned to the standby position, and then the procedure is completed in the same manner as the above-described steps.

依這種本發明的實施方式之薄板狀工件W的黏附保持方法及薄板狀工件W的黏附保持裝置A,首先,在黏附機構2的靠近移動步驟中,黏附機構2的主體2b藉由往復移動控制機構3從待機位置朝向薄板狀工件W中因自重向下方撓曲變形之非支撐部位W1靠近移動。接著,在黏附機構2的黏附面2a的一部份相對於非支撐部位W1的表面接觸時,停止黏附機構2的靠近移動。(參考圖1(a))According to the adhesion holding method of the thin plate-like workpiece W of the embodiment of the present invention and the adhesion holding device A of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W, first, in the approaching movement step of the adhesion mechanism 2, the main body 2b of the adhesion mechanism 2 is reciprocated The control mechanism 3 moves from the standby position toward the unsupported portion W1 in which the self-weight is deflected downward by the self-weight from the standby position toward the thin plate-like workpiece W. Next, when a portion of the adhesion surface 2a of the adhesion mechanism 2 comes into contact with the surface of the non-support portion W1, the approach movement of the adhesion mechanism 2 is stopped. (Refer to Figure 1(a))

藉此,使黏附面2a的一部份與非支撐部位W1的表面輕觸,進行局部黏附。Thereby, a part of the adhesion surface 2a is brought into light contact with the surface of the non-supporting portion W1 to perform local adhesion.

之後,在黏附面2a的黏附步驟中,黏附面2a藉由黏附面 積增大機構4與薄板狀工件W的表面觸碰的同時環繞(迴轉)等移動,這些黏附面2a與非支撐部位W1的表面的接觸區域逐漸擴大。(參考圖1(b))Thereafter, in the adhesion step of the adhesion surface 2a, the adhesion surface 2a is adhered by the adhesion surface When the product-increasing mechanism 4 is in contact with the surface of the thin-plate-shaped workpiece W, it is moved around (rotation) or the like, and the contact area between the adhesion surface 2a and the surface of the non-supporting portion W1 is gradually enlarged. (Refer to Figure 1(b))

藉此,黏附面2a仿效非支撐部位W1的自重撓曲隔開時間差逐漸局部接觸,隨此,將相對於薄板狀工件W之外在負載抑制得非常小,並且黏附面2a的大致整體與非支撐部位W1的表面接觸而被黏附保持。Thereby, the adhesion surface 2a is emulated that the self-weight deflection of the unsupported portion W1 is gradually brought into contact with each other with a time difference, and accordingly, the load is suppressed to be extremely small with respect to the thin plate-shaped workpiece W, and the substantially whole and non-stick of the adhesion surface 2a. The surface of the support portion W1 is in contact with and is adhered and held.

之後,在黏附機構2的反向移動步驟中,黏附機構2的黏附面2a藉由往復移動控制機構3反向移動至與薄板狀工件W中被支撐構件1支撐之支撐部位W2的表面成為同一平面上之位置。(參考圖1(c))Thereafter, in the reverse moving step of the adhesion mechanism 2, the adhesion surface 2a of the adhesion mechanism 2 is reversely moved by the reciprocating movement control mechanism 3 to be the same as the surface of the support portion W2 supported by the support member 1 in the thin plate-like workpiece W. The position on the plane. (Refer to Figure 1(c))

藉此,非支撐部位W1的自重撓曲減少,整個薄板狀工件W被黏附保持成平面狀。Thereby, the self-weight deflection of the unsupported portion W1 is reduced, and the entire thin plate-like workpiece W is adhered and held in a planar shape.

因此,能夠將薄板狀工件W毫無破損且以非支撐部位W1與支撐部位W2呈大致同一水平面的方式黏附保持來校正薄板狀工件W的自重撓曲。Therefore, the thin plate-shaped workpiece W can be adhered and held so that the unsupported portion W1 and the support portion W2 are substantially flush with each other to correct the self-weight deflection of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W.

另外,如圖2(a)~(e)所示,本發明的實施方式之製造系統具備前述之薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置A、設置成沿薄板狀工件W與成為其表面之非加工面W3對向之磁鐵面5、由設置成沿薄板狀工件W與成為其膜面之加工面W4對向之磁性體構成之加工用遮罩6、及對加工用遮罩6相對於薄板狀工件W的加工面(膜面)W4之往復移動進行作動控制之遮罩移動控制機構7。Further, as shown in Figs. 2(a) to 2(e), the manufacturing system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the above-described adhering and holding device A for a thin plate-like workpiece, and a non-machined surface which is provided along the thin plate-like workpiece W and the surface thereof. The magnet face 5 opposed to W3, the processing mask 6 which is formed of a magnetic body which is disposed along the thin plate-like workpiece W and the processed surface W4 which is the film surface thereof, and the processing mask 6 with respect to the thin plate-shaped workpiece The mask movement control mechanism 7 that performs the operation control of the reciprocating movement of the machined surface (film surface) W4 of W.

磁鐵面5藉由在與薄板狀工件W大致相同大小的板材埋 設永久磁鐵等或者由永久磁鐵等形成整個板材而構成,其平滑的磁性面部5a配置成與被支撐構件1支撐之薄板狀工件W中支撐部位W2的非加工面W3成為同一平面上。The magnet face 5 is buried by a plate of substantially the same size as the thin plate-like workpiece W A permanent magnet or the like is formed by forming a whole plate material by a permanent magnet or the like, and the smooth magnetic surface portion 5a is disposed on the same plane as the non-machined surface W3 of the support portion W2 in the thin plate-shaped workpiece W supported by the support member 1.

亦即,磁鐵面5的磁性面部5a配置於與按壓用縱框架1c及橫框架1d的下面同一平面上。That is, the magnetic surface portion 5a of the magnet surface 5 is disposed on the same plane as the lower surface of the pressing vertical frame 1c and the horizontal frame 1d.

加工用遮罩6由在薄板狀工件W的膜面例如形成單個或複數個與蒸鍍圖案對應之開口部(未圖示)之蒸鍍遮罩等構成,與黏附機構2相同地設置成向Z方向往復移動自如,藉由遮罩移動控制機構7對相對於薄板狀工件W的加工面W4之往復移動進行作動控制。The processing mask 6 is formed by, for example, forming a single or a plurality of vapor deposition masks (not shown) corresponding to the vapor deposition pattern on the film surface of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W, and is provided in the same manner as the adhesion mechanism 2 The Z direction reciprocates freely, and the movement control mechanism 7 controls the reciprocating movement of the processing surface W4 with respect to the thin plate-shaped workpiece W.

遮罩移動控制機構7與往復移動控制機構3等一同具備於控制器中,並與用於使加工用遮罩6往復移動的驅動源(未圖示)電性連接,按照預先輸入設定之程序對遮罩往復移動用驅動源進行作動控制。The mask movement control unit 7 is provided in the controller together with the reciprocating movement control unit 3 and the like, and is electrically connected to a drive source (not shown) for reciprocating the processing mask 6 in accordance with a program input in advance. Actuation control is performed on the drive source for reciprocating movement of the mask.

若舉出基於遮罩移動控制機構7之加工用遮罩6的作動控制的一例,則如圖2(a)所示,在其初始狀態下,使加工用遮罩6以遠離不被支撐構件1支撐之薄板狀工件W中的非支撐部位W1的加工面W4的方式待機為較佳。如圖2(a)~(c)所示,在前述之黏附機構2的靠近移動步驟和黏附面2a的黏附步驟及黏附機構2的反向移動步驟中,亦使加工用遮罩6以遠離非支撐部位W1的加工面W4的方式待機。與往復移動控制機構3連動,與黏附機構2的反向移動步驟同時或在完成黏附機構2的反向移動步驟之後,如圖2(d)所示,使加工用遮罩6朝向薄板狀工件W的加工面W4移動,並設定為 加工用遮罩6進入磁鐵面5的磁性吸引力區域。As an example of the operation control of the processing mask 6 by the mask movement control mechanism 7, as shown in FIG. 2(a), in the initial state, the processing mask 6 is moved away from the unsupported member. It is preferable that the processing surface W4 of the unsupported portion W1 in the supported thin plate-shaped workpiece W is standby. As shown in Figs. 2(a) to (c), the processing mask 6 is also kept away from the adhesion step of the adhesion mechanism 2 and the adhesion step of the adhesion surface 2a and the reverse movement step of the adhesion mechanism 2. The processing surface W4 of the unsupported portion W1 is in standby mode. In conjunction with the reciprocating movement control mechanism 3, at the same time as the reverse movement step of the adhesion mechanism 2 or after the reverse movement step of the adhesion mechanism 2 is completed, as shown in Fig. 2(d), the processing mask 6 is oriented toward the thin plate-like workpiece W's working surface W4 moves and is set to The processing mask 6 enters the magnetic attraction region of the magnet face 5.

圖2(c)(d)所示之例子中,在黏附機構2的反向移動步驟中,使黏附面2a反向移動至與薄板狀工件W中支撐部位W2的表面成為同一平面上之位置。作為其他例子雖未圖示,但是亦可使黏附面2a反向移動直至進入磁鐵面5的磁性吸引力區域。In the example shown in Fig. 2 (c) (d), in the reverse movement step of the adhesion mechanism 2, the adhesion surface 2a is reversely moved to a position on the same plane as the surface of the support portion W2 in the thin plate-like workpiece W. . Although not shown in the other examples, the adhesion surface 2a may be reversely moved until it enters the magnetic attraction region of the magnet surface 5.

依這種本發明的實施方式之製造系統,黏附機構2的黏附面2a的大致整體與非支撐部位W1的表面接觸之後,加工用遮罩6藉由遮罩移動控制機構7移動至磁鐵面5的磁性吸引力區域,所以薄板狀工件W與加工用遮罩6一同藉由磁鐵面5的磁性吸引力被吸引至磁鐵面5,支撐部位W2的非加工面W3壓接於磁鐵面5的平滑的磁性面部5a的同時,加工用遮罩6的表面壓接於薄板狀工件W的加工面W4,整個薄板狀工件W被挾持在這些磁鐵面5與加工用遮罩6之間。(參考圖2(e))According to the manufacturing system of the embodiment of the present invention, after substantially the entire adhesion surface 2a of the adhesion mechanism 2 is in contact with the surface of the non-supporting portion W1, the processing mask 6 is moved to the magnet surface 5 by the mask movement control mechanism 7. In the magnetic attraction region, the thin plate-like workpiece W is attracted to the magnet surface 5 by the magnetic attraction force of the magnet surface 5 together with the processing mask 6, and the non-machined surface W3 of the support portion W2 is pressed against the smooth surface of the magnet surface 5. At the same time as the magnetic surface portion 5a, the surface of the processing mask 6 is pressed against the processing surface W4 of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W, and the entire thin plate-shaped workpiece W is held between the magnet surface 5 and the processing mask 6. (Refer to Figure 2(e))

因此,能夠將薄板狀工件W毫無破損且以非支撐部位W1與支撐部位W2成為大致同一水平面的方式黏附保持並在磁鐵面5的磁性面部5a與加工用遮罩6之間挾持成平面狀。Therefore, the thin plate-shaped workpiece W can be adhered and held so that the non-supporting portion W1 and the supporting portion W2 are substantially flush with each other, and are held in a planar shape between the magnetic surface portion 5a of the magnet surface 5 and the processing mask 6 .

藉此,加工用遮罩6中的遮罩圖案不會產生變形或翹曲,因此能夠由蒸鍍等形成準確的圖案,並能夠提高精密度而提高產率。Thereby, the mask pattern in the processing mask 6 is not deformed or warped, so that an accurate pattern can be formed by vapor deposition or the like, and the precision can be improved to improve the yield.

接著,根據圖式對本發明的一實施例進行說明。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

[實施例][Examples]

如圖4(a)~(d)所示,該實施例中,作為黏附機構2的具體 例子,相對於黏附機構2的主體2b傾動自如地支撐黏附面2a,藉由黏附面積增大機構4使黏附面2a與薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1觸碰的同時環繞(迴轉)移動,另外在黏附機構2的主體2b上一體地組裝用於從薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1剝下黏附面2a的剝離機構8。As shown in FIGS. 4( a ) to 4 ( d ), in this embodiment, as the specificity of the adhesion mechanism 2 In the example, the adhesion surface 2a is supported by the main body 2b of the adhesion mechanism 2, and the adhesion area increasing mechanism 4 causes the adhesion surface 2a to move around the non-supporting portion W1 of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W while rotating (rotating). Further, a peeling mechanism 8 for peeling off the adhesion surface 2a from the unsupported portion W1 of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W is integrally assembled to the main body 2b of the adhesion mechanism 2.

黏附機構2的主體2b形成為圓板狀或矩形板狀等,相對被開設於其中央之貫穿孔向Z方向往復移動自如地插通圓筒體2c,遍及這些主體2b和圓筒體2c設置例如螺旋彈簧等加力構件2d,從而始終向圓筒體2c相對在格子狀的支撐構件1載置之薄板狀工件W隔離之方向加力。The main body 2b of the adhesion mechanism 2 is formed in a disk shape or a rectangular plate shape, and is inserted into the cylindrical body 2c so as to reciprocate in the Z direction with respect to the through hole formed in the center thereof, and is provided over the main body 2b and the cylindrical body 2c. For example, the urging member 2d such as a coil spring always urges the cylindrical body 2c in a direction in which the thin plate-shaped workpiece W placed on the lattice-shaped support member 1 is isolated.

在圓筒體2c的一端以間隙嵌合狀設置浮動體2e,於浮動體2e的前端固定成為黏附面2a之黏附片,藉由在這些圓筒體2c與浮動體2e之間介裝例如橡膠片等可彈性變形的彈性構件2f,從而浮動體2e及黏附面2a相對於圓筒體2c被傾動自如地支撐。The floating body 2e is provided in a fitting manner at one end of the cylindrical body 2c, and the adhesive sheet of the adhesive surface 2a is fixed to the front end of the floating body 2e, and a rubber such as rubber is interposed between the cylindrical body 2c and the floating body 2e. The elastic member 2f which is elastically deformable, such as the sheet, is such that the floating body 2e and the adhesion surface 2a are slidably supported with respect to the cylindrical body 2c.

浮動體2e及黏附面2a相對於圓筒體2c之支撐方向藉由黏附面積增大機構4作動控制,使相對於薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1以預定角度傾斜之黏附面2a的一部份與非支撐部位W1的表面接觸之後,使黏附面2a在成為黏附面2a之黏附材及非支撐部位W1彼此可彈性變形的範圍內與非支撐部位W1觸碰的同時環繞(迴轉)移動,從而使與非支撐部位W1的表面的接觸面積逐漸增加。The floating body 2e and the adhesion surface 2a are controlled by the adhesion area increasing mechanism 4 with respect to the supporting direction of the cylindrical body 2c, and a part of the adhesion surface 2a which is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the unsupported portion W1 of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W is made. After being in contact with the surface of the non-supporting portion W1, the adhesive surface 2a is moved (rotated) while being in contact with the non-supporting portion W1 within a range in which the adhesive material and the non-supporting portion W1 which are the adhesive surfaces 2a are elastically deformable from each other. Thereby, the contact area with the surface of the unsupported portion W1 is gradually increased.

圖4(c)所示之例子中,以如下方式构成:在圓筒體2c的內周孔旋轉自如地插通桿4a作為黏附用驅動部,使形成於 該桿4a的前端之傾斜面4b以預定的壓力抵接在浮動體2e的基端,從而使黏附面2a僅傾斜預定角度θ,並且維持抵接狀態的同時旋轉桿4a的傾斜面4b,從而黏附面2a維持以預定角度θ傾斜之狀態而旋轉移動。In the example shown in Fig. 4 (c), the rod 4a is rotatably inserted into the inner peripheral hole of the cylindrical body 2c as an adhesion driving portion, and is formed in The inclined surface 4b of the front end of the rod 4a abuts against the base end of the floating body 2e with a predetermined pressure, so that the adhesion surface 2a is inclined only by a predetermined angle θ, and the inclined surface 4b of the rod 4a is rotated while maintaining the abutting state, thereby The adhesion surface 2a is rotationally moved while being inclined at a predetermined angle θ.

另外,如圖4(b)(c)所示之例子中,不使黏附機構2的黏附面2a傾斜,而是藉由往復移動控制機構3靠近移動至與薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1的表面接触之正前方位置,之後,藉由黏附面積增大機構4使桿4a的傾斜面4b抵接於浮動體2e的基端,傾斜成黏附面2a的一部份與非支撐部位W1的表面接觸,之後,藉由旋轉桿4a的傾斜面4b,從而作動控制成黏附面2a在成為黏附面2a的黏附材及非支撐部位W1彼此可彈性變形的範圍內與非支撐部位W1蝕碰的方式傾斜之狀態環繞(迴轉)。Further, in the example shown in Figs. 4(b) and 4(c), the adhesion surface 2a of the adhesion mechanism 2 is not inclined, but is moved to the unsupported portion W1 of the thin plate-like workpiece W by the reciprocating movement control mechanism 3. The position of the surface contact is directly forward, and then the inclined surface 4b of the rod 4a abuts against the base end of the floating body 2e by the adhesion area increasing mechanism 4, and is inclined to a part of the adhesion surface 2a and the unsupported portion W1. After the surface is contacted, the inclined surface 4b of the rotating rod 4a is operatively controlled so that the adhesive surface 2a is in contact with the non-supporting portion W1 in a range in which the adhesive material and the non-supporting portion W1 which become the adhesive surface 2a are elastically deformable from each other. The state of the tilt is surrounded (swing).

另外,作為其他例子雖未圖示,但是亦可使黏附面2a預先以傾斜之狀態待机,或者使黏附面2a在靠近移動中傾斜,在該黏附面2a的一部份與非支撐部位W1的表面接觸之時刻停止靠近移動。Further, although not shown in the drawings, the adhesion surface 2a may be left in an inclined state in advance, or the adhesion surface 2a may be inclined in the vicinity of the movement, and a part of the adhesion surface 2a and the unsupported portion W1 may be used. The moment of surface contact stops moving closer.

另外,剝離機構8係以大於黏附面2a所具有之黏附力的力向Z方向拉開相互黏附之黏附面2a和非支撐部位W1的表面者。Further, the peeling mechanism 8 pulls the surfaces of the adhesion surface 2a and the non-supporting portion W1 which are adhered to each other in the Z direction with a force larger than the adhesion force of the adhesion surface 2a.

作為剝離機構8的具體例子,在黏附面2a的面內或黏附面2a的周圍朝向非支撐部位W1的表面突出移動自如地設置推杆器8a,藉由推杆器8a的突出移動從非支撐部位W1的表面強制按壓剝離黏附面2a為較佳。As a specific example of the peeling mechanism 8, the pusher 8a is slidably disposed toward the surface of the non-supporting portion W1 in the plane of the adhesive surface 2a or around the adhesive surface 2a, and the protruding movement of the pusher 8a is unsupported. It is preferable that the surface of the portion W1 is forcibly pressed against the peeling adhesion surface 2a.

圖4(d)所示之例子中,相對於在浮動體2e的中央開穿之貫穿孔2g插通推杆器8a,並作動控制成其前端部8b從黏附面2a突出。In the example shown in Fig. 4 (d), the pusher 8a is inserted into the through hole 2g which is opened at the center of the floating body 2e, and is actuated such that the front end portion 8b protrudes from the adhesive surface 2a.

另外,作為其他例子雖未圖示,但是亦可藉由黏附機構2的反向移動從非支撐部位W1的表面強制揭扯黏附面2a。Further, although not shown in the other examples, the adhesion surface 2a may be forcibly peeled off from the surface of the non-supporting portion W1 by the reverse movement of the adhesion mechanism 2.

根據這種本發明的實施例之薄板狀工件W的黏附保持方法及薄板狀工件W的黏附保持裝置A以及製造系統,使黏附面2a的一部份與非支撐部位W1的表面輕觸,進行局部黏附之後,使黏附面2a藉由黏附面積增大機構4在成為黏附面2a之黏附材及非支撐部位W1彼此可彈性變形的範圍內與非支撐部位W1触碰的同時環繞(迴轉)移動,因此藉由基於彈性構件2f之緩衝作用,黏附面2a按照非支撐部位W1的姿勢的反作用力等仿效,同時黏附面2a沿周向與非支撐部位W1的表面依次局部靠近,這些黏附面2a與非支撐部位W1的表面的接觸區域逐漸擴大。According to the adhesion holding method of the thin plate-like workpiece W of the embodiment of the present invention and the adhesion holding device A and the manufacturing system of the thin plate-like workpiece W, a part of the adhesion surface 2a is lightly touched with the surface of the non-supporting portion W1. After the partial adhesion, the adhesion surface 2a is moved by the adhesion area increasing mechanism 4 while being in contact with the non-supporting portion W1 in a range in which the adhesion material and the non-supporting portion W1 which are the adhesion surfaces 2a are elastically deformable from each other. Therefore, the adhesion surface 2a is emulated by the reaction force of the posture of the non-supporting portion W1 by the cushioning action of the elastic member 2f, and the adhesion surface 2a is partially partially adjacent to the surface of the non-supporting portion W1 in the circumferential direction, and these adhesion surfaces 2a The contact area with the surface of the unsupported portion W1 is gradually enlarged.

藉此,能夠使黏附機構2的黏附面2a輕輕地局部接觸於薄板狀工件W的撓曲變形之非支撐部位W1,且使整個黏附面2a可靠地面接觸。Thereby, the adhesion surface 2a of the adhesion mechanism 2 can be lightly partially contacted with the unsupported portion W1 of the flexural deformation of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W, and the entire adhesion surface 2a can be reliably brought into contact with the ground.

其結果,能夠完全防止薄板狀工件W碎裂的同時黏附保持成平面狀,有作動性優異之類的優點。As a result, it is possible to completely prevent the sheet-like workpiece W from being cracked and adhered and held in a planar shape, and has an advantage of being excellent in workability.

另外,前述實施例中,相對於黏附機構2的主體2b傾動自如地支撐黏附面2a,並使黏附面2a藉由黏附面積增大機構4與薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1觸碰的同時環繞(迴轉)移動,但是不限於此,代替黏附面2a的環繞(迴轉)移 動,亦可作動控制成相對於非支撐部位W1之傾斜角度以從黏附面2a的一端向另一端逐漸變小的方式傾倒。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the adhesive surface 2a is supported with respect to the main body 2b of the adhesive mechanism 2, and the adhesive surface 2a is brought into contact with the non-supporting portion W1 of the thin-plate-shaped workpiece W by the adhesion-increasing area 2 Surround (swivel) movement, but not limited to this, instead of the wraparound (rotation) movement of the adhesive surface 2a The movement may be controlled to be inclined with respect to the inclination angle of the non-supporting portion W1 so as to gradually decrease from one end to the other end of the adhesion surface 2a.

另外,在黏附機構2的主體2b一體地組裝用於從薄板狀工件W的非支撐部位W1剝下黏附面2a的剝離機構8,但是不限於此,亦可與黏附機構2分開設置剝離機構8。Further, the peeling mechanism 8 for peeling off the adhesive surface 2a from the unsupported portion W1 of the thin plate-shaped workpiece W is integrally assembled to the main body 2b of the adhesive mechanism 2, but is not limited thereto, and the peeling mechanism 8 may be provided separately from the adhesive mechanism 2. .

1‧‧‧支撐構件1‧‧‧Support members

1a‧‧‧支撐用縱框架1a‧‧‧Support vertical frame

1b‧‧‧支撐用橫框架1b‧‧‧Support horizontal frame

1c‧‧‧按壓用縱框架1c‧‧‧ Pressing vertical frame

1d‧‧‧按壓用橫框架1d‧‧‧ Pressing transverse frame

2‧‧‧黏附機構2‧‧‧Adhesive mechanism

2a‧‧‧黏附面2a‧‧‧Adhesive surface

2b‧‧‧主體2b‧‧‧Subject

3‧‧‧往復移動控制機構3‧‧‧Reciprocating movement control mechanism

4‧‧‧黏附面積增大機構4‧‧‧Adhesive area increasing mechanism

5‧‧‧磁鐵面5‧‧‧Magnetic surface

6‧‧‧加工用遮罩6‧‧‧Processing masks

7‧‧‧遮罩移動控制機構7‧‧‧Mask mobile control mechanism

A‧‧‧薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置A‧‧‧Adhesive holding device for thin plate-shaped workpiece

W‧‧‧薄板狀工件W‧‧‧thin plate workpiece

W1‧‧‧非支撐部位W1‧‧‧Unsupported parts

W2‧‧‧支撐部位W2‧‧‧ support

W3‧‧‧非加工面W3‧‧‧Non-machined surface

W4‧‧‧加工面W4‧‧‧Processing surface

圖1係表示本發明的實施方式之薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置的概要之縱截面主視圖,(a)表示黏附前,(b)表示黏附面的接觸時,(c)表示黏附保持時。1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing an outline of an adhesion holding device for a thin plate-like workpiece according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) shows adhesion before (b) shows contact of the adhesion surface, and (c) shows adhesion holding.

圖2係表示本發明的實施方式之製造系統的概要之縱截面主視圖,(a)表示黏附前,(b)表示黏附面的接觸時,(c)表示黏附保持時,(d)表示加工用遮罩的靠近移動時,(e)表示加工用遮罩的磁性吸附時。Fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing an outline of a manufacturing system according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) shows adhesion, (b) shows contact of an adhesive surface, (c) shows adhesion, and (d) shows processing. When the movement of the mask is moved, (e) indicates the magnetic adsorption of the processing mask.

圖3係表示本發明的實施方式之薄板狀工件的黏附保持方法之流程圖。Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing a method of adhering and holding a thin plate-like workpiece according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4係表示黏附機構的實施例之縱截面主視圖,(a)表示黏附前,(b)表示黏附面的靠近移動時,(c)表示黏附面的接觸時,(d)表示黏附面的剝離時。Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view showing an embodiment of the adhesion mechanism, (a) showing the adhesion before, (b) showing the close movement of the adhesion surface, (c) indicating the contact of the adhesion surface, and (d) indicating the adhesion surface. When peeling off.

1‧‧‧支撐構件1‧‧‧Support members

1a‧‧‧支撐用縱框架1a‧‧‧Support vertical frame

1b‧‧‧支撐用橫框架1b‧‧‧Support horizontal frame

1c‧‧‧按壓用縱框架1c‧‧‧ Pressing vertical frame

1d‧‧‧按壓用橫框架1d‧‧‧ Pressing transverse frame

2‧‧‧黏附機構2‧‧‧Adhesive mechanism

2a‧‧‧黏附面2a‧‧‧Adhesive surface

2b‧‧‧主體2b‧‧‧Subject

3‧‧‧往復移動控制機構3‧‧‧Reciprocating movement control mechanism

4‧‧‧黏附面積增大機構4‧‧‧Adhesive area increasing mechanism

A‧‧‧黏附保持裝置A‧‧‧Adhesive holding device

W‧‧‧薄板狀工件W‧‧‧thin plate workpiece

W1‧‧‧非支撐部位W1‧‧‧Unsupported parts

W2‧‧‧支撐部位W2‧‧‧ support

Claims (4)

一種薄板狀工件的黏附保持方法,其特徵在於:對於藉由支撐構件支撐其一部份之薄板狀工件,向與前述薄板狀工件交叉之方向靠近移動黏附機構直到其黏附面的一部份相對不被該支撐構件支撐之非支撐部位接觸,使前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面觸碰;在進行前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面的局部黏附之時刻,停止前述黏附機構的靠近移動;之後,使前述黏附面相對前述非支撐部位觸碰的同時移動,使前述黏附面與前述非支撐部位的接觸面積逐漸增大;在前述黏附面的大致整體與前述非支撐部位的表面接觸之時刻,使前述黏附機構向前述靠近移動的相反方向移動至前述黏附面與前述薄板狀工件中被前述支撐構件支撐之支撐部位成為同一平面之位置。A method for adhering and holding a thin plate-like workpiece, characterized in that, for a thin plate-like workpiece supporting a part thereof by a supporting member, moving toward the moving direction of the thin plate-like workpiece is moved to a part of the adhesive surface until a part of the adhesive surface thereof is opposed Not contacting the unsupported portion supported by the support member, causing a portion of the adhesion surface to contact the surface of the non-support portion; and partially adhering a portion of the adhesion surface to the surface of the non-support portion At the same time, the approaching movement of the adhesion mechanism is stopped; then, the adhesion surface is moved while being touched by the non-supporting portion, and the contact area between the adhesion surface and the non-support portion is gradually increased; and the entire adhesion surface is substantially At the time of contact with the surface of the unsupported portion, the adhesion mechanism is moved in the opposite direction to the near movement until the adhesion surface is at the same plane as the support portion supported by the support member of the thin plate-shaped workpiece. 一種薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置,其特徵在於包括:支撐構件,其以與薄板狀工件的一部份抵接的方式設置並支撐該薄板狀工件;黏附機構,其具有與前述薄板狀工件中前述支撐構件不抵接之非支撐部位對向之黏附面,並被設置成向與前述薄板狀工件交叉之方向往復移動自如;往復移動控制機構,其對前述黏附面相對於前述非支撐部位之往復移動進行作動控制;及 黏附面積增大機構,其對前述黏附機構進行作動控制,以使前述黏附面相對於前述非支撐部位移動;且前述往復移動控制機構朝向前述非支撐部位靠近移動前述黏附面,以使前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面觸碰,在進行前述黏附面的一部份與前述非支撐部位的表面的局部黏附時,停止前述黏附面的靠近移動;在停止前述黏附機構的靠近移動之後,前述黏附面積增大機構使前述黏附面相對前述非支撐部位觸碰的同時移動,以使前述黏附面與前述非支撐部位的接觸面積逐漸增大;在前述黏附面的大致整體與前述非支撐部位接觸之後,前述往復移動控制機構使前述黏附面向前述靠近移動的相反方向移動至與前述薄板狀工件中被前述支撐構件支撐之支撐部位成為同一平面之位置。An adhesion holding device for a thin plate-shaped workpiece, comprising: a support member that is disposed to support and supports the thin plate-like workpiece in a portion abutting the thin plate-like workpiece; and an adhesion mechanism having the same as the aforementioned thin plate-shaped workpiece The non-supporting portion of the supporting member that is not abutting is opposed to the adhesive surface, and is disposed to reciprocate in a direction intersecting with the thin plate-shaped workpiece; the reciprocating movement control mechanism reciprocates the adhesion surface relative to the non-supporting portion Mobile for actuation control; and An adhesion area increasing mechanism that controls actuation of the adhesion mechanism to move the adhesion surface relative to the unsupported portion; and the reciprocating movement control mechanism moves the adhesion surface toward the non-support portion to make the adhesion surface a part of the contact with the surface of the non-supporting portion, when a part of the adhesion surface is partially adhered to the surface of the non-supporting portion, stopping the movement of the adhesion surface; stopping the movement of the adhesion mechanism Thereafter, the adhesion area increasing mechanism moves the adhesion surface while contacting the non-supporting portion, so that the contact area between the adhesion surface and the non-support portion is gradually increased; and the substantially whole of the adhesion surface is different from the foregoing After the contact portion is contacted, the reciprocating movement control mechanism moves the adhesion surface in a direction opposite to the approaching movement to a position that is flush with a support portion of the thin plate-shaped workpiece supported by the support member. 如請求項2之薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置,其中相對於前述黏附機構的主體傾動自如地支撐前述黏附面,前述黏附面積增大機構於前述黏附面與前述薄板狀工件觸碰的同時環繞移動。The adhesion holding device of the thin plate-shaped workpiece of claim 2, wherein the adhesion surface is tiltably supported with respect to the main body of the adhesion mechanism, and the adhesion area increasing mechanism moves around the adhesion surface while contacting the thin plate-shaped workpiece . 一種製造系統,其係包括請求項2或3之薄板狀工件的黏附保持裝置者,其特徵在於包括:平滑的磁鐵面,其與前述薄板狀工件的非加工面對向而設置;加工用遮罩,其包含與前述薄板狀工件的加工面對向 並向與前述薄板狀工件交叉之方向往復移動自如地設置之磁性體;及遮罩移動控制機構,其對前述加工用遮罩相對於前述薄板狀工件的前述加工面之往復移動進行作動控制;且前述遮罩移動控制機構與前述往復移動控制機構連動,在前述黏附面的大致整體與前述非支撐部位接觸之後,使前述加工用遮罩移動至前述磁鐵面的磁性吸引力區域。A manufacturing system comprising the adhesive holding device of the thin plate-like workpiece of claim 2 or 3, characterized by comprising: a smooth magnet surface disposed opposite to a non-machined surface of the thin plate-shaped workpiece; a cover comprising a facing surface of the aforementioned thin plate-like workpiece And a magnetic body that is reciprocally movable in a direction intersecting the thin plate-shaped workpiece; and a mask movement control mechanism that controls an operation of the reciprocating movement of the processing mask with respect to the processing surface of the thin plate-shaped workpiece; Further, the mask movement control means moves in conjunction with the reciprocating movement control means to move the processing mask to the magnetic attraction region of the magnet surface after substantially contacting the entire adhesion surface with the unsupported portion.
TW101105906A 2011-02-28 2012-02-22 Adhesive and holding method for sheet-like workpieces and adhesive holding device for sheet-like workpieces and manufacturing system TWI466811B (en)

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