TWI440387B - 用於含鉑容器之直接電阻加熱的裝置 - Google Patents
用於含鉑容器之直接電阻加熱的裝置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI440387B TWI440387B TW100104955A TW100104955A TWI440387B TW I440387 B TWI440387 B TW I440387B TW 100104955 A TW100104955 A TW 100104955A TW 100104955 A TW100104955 A TW 100104955A TW I440387 B TWI440387 B TW I440387B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- container
- flange
- platinum
- rings
- Prior art date
Links
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 214
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 105
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 94
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 40
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000629 Rh alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 platinum group metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PXXKQOPKNFECSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum rhodium Chemical compound [Rh].[Pt] PXXKQOPKNFECSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000566 Platinum-iridium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBLJAACUUGHPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper platinum Chemical compound [Cu].[Pt] WBLJAACUUGHPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003280 down draw process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006025 fining agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HWLDNSXPUQTBOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum-iridium alloy Chemical class [Ir].[Pt] HWLDNSXPUQTBOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/033—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by using resistance heaters above or in the glass bath, i.e. by indirect resistance heating
- C03B5/0332—Tank furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/167—Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches
- C03B5/1672—Use of materials therefor
- C03B5/1675—Platinum group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B7/00—Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
- C03B7/02—Forehearths, i.e. feeder channels
- C03B7/06—Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass
- C03B7/07—Electric means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B7/00—Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
- C03B7/08—Feeder spouts, e.g. gob feeders
- C03B7/094—Means for heating, cooling or insulation
- C03B7/096—Means for heating, cooling or insulation for heating
- C03B7/098—Means for heating, cooling or insulation for heating electric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/712,838 US8274018B2 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2010-02-25 | Apparatus for use in direct resistance heating of platinum-containing vessels |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201143497A TW201143497A (en) | 2011-12-01 |
| TWI440387B true TWI440387B (zh) | 2014-06-01 |
Family
ID=44475632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100104955A TWI440387B (zh) | 2010-02-25 | 2011-02-15 | 用於含鉑容器之直接電阻加熱的裝置 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8274018B2 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP5743602B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR101675477B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN202139159U (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI440387B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8274018B2 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2012-09-25 | Corning Incorporated | Apparatus for use in direct resistance heating of platinum-containing vessels |
| JP5616450B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2014-10-29 | ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 | ガラス板の製造方法 |
| CN102583955A (zh) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-18 | 河南国控宇飞电子玻璃有限公司 | 用于铂金通道的直接电加热法兰 |
| DE102012104151A1 (de) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-14 | Eglasstrek Patent Promotion & Awarding Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Heizen glasführender Edelmetallrohre |
| US8857219B2 (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-10-14 | Corning Incorporated | Apparatus for use in direct resistance heating of platinum-containing vessels |
| JP5711190B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-05 | 2015-04-30 | ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 | ガラス導管及びガラス板の製造方法 |
| US20140123710A1 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2014-05-08 | David Myron Lineman | Apparatus and method for minimizing platinum group metal particulate inclusion in molten glass |
| CN110803857B (zh) * | 2013-10-18 | 2022-01-25 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 制造玻璃的设备和方法 |
| JP5931986B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-26 | 2016-06-08 | ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 | ガラス基板の製造方法、及び、ガラス基板の製造装置 |
| JP6247958B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-26 | 2017-12-13 | ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 | ガラス板の製造方法、及び、ガラス板の製造装置 |
| KR20160029245A (ko) | 2014-09-04 | 2016-03-15 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 헤드 마운트 디스플레이 장치 |
| CN107646022B (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2020-08-21 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 用于加热金属容器的设备和方法 |
| TW201711967A (zh) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-04-01 | 美商．康寧公司 | 用於增進的均質性之玻璃熔融系統及方法 |
| US20170066673A1 (en) | 2015-09-09 | 2017-03-09 | Corning Incorporated | Glass manufacturing apparatuses and methods for operating the same |
| JP6624871B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-30 | 2019-12-25 | ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 | ガラス導管及びガラス基板の製造方法 |
| US10633276B2 (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2020-04-28 | Corning Incorporated | Apparatus and method for heating a metallic vessel |
| JP6697897B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-10 | 2020-05-27 | トクデン株式会社 | 過熱水蒸気処理装置及びその動作方法 |
| WO2018079810A1 (ja) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス製造装置、ガラス製造方法、ガラス供給管及び溶融ガラス搬送方法 |
| JP6765638B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-25 | 2020-10-07 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 加熱装置及びガラス供給管 |
| KR102107900B1 (ko) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-05-08 | 아반스트레이트 가부시키가이샤 | 유리 기판의 제조 방법 및 유리 기판 제조 장치 |
| JP6925582B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-20 | 2021-08-25 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品の製造方法及び製造装置 |
| JP6925583B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-20 | 2021-08-25 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品の製造方法及び製造装置 |
| JP7535496B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-27 | 2024-08-16 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | ガラス製造プロセスにおける金属容器を加熱するための方法 |
| KR102700028B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-14 | 2024-08-30 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 내식성이 개선된 도관 가열 장치 및 방법 |
| JP7136015B2 (ja) * | 2019-06-17 | 2022-09-13 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス移送装置 |
| JP7223329B2 (ja) * | 2019-06-17 | 2023-02-16 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス移送装置及びガラス物品の製造方法 |
| JP2021169382A (ja) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-10-28 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品の製造方法及びガラス物品の製造装置 |
| CN111875234B (zh) * | 2020-09-03 | 2025-04-29 | 湖南旗滨医药材料科技有限公司 | 熔融玻璃的加热装置 |
| JP7844461B2 (ja) | 2020-11-12 | 2026-04-13 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | ガラス製造装置 |
| JP7716039B2 (ja) * | 2021-10-01 | 2025-07-31 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品の製造装置及びガラス物品の製造方法 |
| JP7839480B2 (ja) * | 2021-12-07 | 2026-04-02 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス移送装置、ガラス物品の製造装置及びガラス物品の製造方法 |
| JP7833127B2 (ja) * | 2022-03-08 | 2026-03-19 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品の製造装置及び製造方法 |
| CN115417580B (zh) * | 2022-07-25 | 2023-08-01 | 彩虹（合肥）液晶玻璃有限公司 | 一种玻璃生产中连接供料管和溢流槽的l管安装机构 |
| CN117845064A (zh) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-04-09 | 中核建中核燃料元件有限公司 | 一种金属精炼装置 |
| CN118896486B (zh) * | 2024-09-30 | 2024-12-13 | 中钨合金科技(莆田)有限公司 | 一种快速熔炼中频炉 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4142881A (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1979-03-06 | Louis Raymond M R G | Process for welding glass so that metallic elements pass through the weld bead |
| JP2515898B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-30 | 1996-07-10 | ホーヤ株式会社 | 溶融装置 |
| CA2164676C (en) | 1995-01-18 | 2006-10-10 | Michael T. Dembicki | Method and apparatus for delivering a glass stream for forming charges of glass |
| JPH11349334A (ja) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-21 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 溶融ガラスの加熱装置 |
| DE19948634B4 (de) | 1999-10-01 | 2005-02-03 | Reeßing, Friedrich, Dr.rer.nat. | Konditioniereinrichtung für geschmolzenes Glas mit optimierter elektrischer Beheizung und verbesserter thermischer Homogenität des Glases |
| DE10108831C1 (de) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-06-13 | Omg Ag & Co Kg | Elektrisch direkt beheizte, aus PGM-Werkstoff gefertigte Auslaufdüse für die Glasschmelze |
| CN101132995B (zh) | 2005-03-08 | 2011-02-02 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 铂或铂合金制结构件及使用其的玻璃制造装置 |
| KR101117062B1 (ko) | 2005-05-18 | 2012-02-29 | 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 백금제의 복합관 구조체를 통전 가열하는 방법 |
| WO2006132043A1 (ja) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-14 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | ガラス製造装置およびその構成要素、ならびに該構成要素を通電加熱する方法 |
| WO2006132044A1 (ja) | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-14 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | ガラス製造装置およびその構成要素 |
| US8269131B2 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2012-09-18 | Corning Incorporated | Nickel-containing flanges for use in direct resistance heating of platinum-containing vessels |
| JP4990230B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-17 | 2012-08-01 | ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 | ガラス導管 |
| US8274018B2 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2012-09-25 | Corning Incorporated | Apparatus for use in direct resistance heating of platinum-containing vessels |
-
2010
- 2010-02-25 US US12/712,838 patent/US8274018B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-02-15 TW TW100104955A patent/TWI440387B/zh active
- 2011-02-23 CN CN2011200632342U patent/CN202139159U/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2011-02-23 CN CN2011100516952A patent/CN102190418B/zh active Active
- 2011-02-24 KR KR1020110016611A patent/KR101675477B1/ko active Active
- 2011-02-25 JP JP2011039756A patent/JP5743602B2/ja active Active
-
2015
- 2015-04-28 JP JP2015091152A patent/JP6049225B2/ja active Active
-
2016
- 2016-10-06 JP JP2016197884A patent/JP2016222541A/ja active Pending
- 2016-11-07 KR KR1020160147456A patent/KR101808962B1/ko active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011173787A (ja) | 2011-09-08 |
| KR101675477B1 (ko) | 2016-11-11 |
| US8274018B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 |
| CN102190418A (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
| KR20110097722A (ko) | 2011-08-31 |
| JP2015187074A (ja) | 2015-10-29 |
| US20110204039A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
| TW201143497A (en) | 2011-12-01 |
| JP2016222541A (ja) | 2016-12-28 |
| JP6049225B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 |
| KR101808962B1 (ko) | 2017-12-13 |
| KR20160130970A (ko) | 2016-11-15 |
| CN102190418B (zh) | 2013-12-04 |
| CN202139159U (zh) | 2012-02-08 |
| JP5743602B2 (ja) | 2015-07-01 |
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