TWI388487B - A cutting unit for the cutting device, a cutting device having the unit, and a cutting method using the unit - Google Patents

A cutting unit for the cutting device, a cutting device having the unit, and a cutting method using the unit Download PDF

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TWI388487B
TWI388487B TW098137411A TW98137411A TWI388487B TW I388487 B TWI388487 B TW I388487B TW 098137411 A TW098137411 A TW 098137411A TW 98137411 A TW98137411 A TW 98137411A TW I388487 B TWI388487 B TW I388487B
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unit
cutting
transfer unit
adsorption
cutting device
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TW201022117A (en
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Min-Woong Kim
Jin-Hyuck Yang
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Semes Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Description

切斷裝置用移送單元、具有該單元之切斷裝置與利用該單元之切斷方法Transfer unit for cutting device, cutting device having the same, and cutting method using the same

本發明係有關使用於平面顯示面板的製造之切斷裝置,更詳細而言,有關用以切斷平面顯示面板用母板之切斷裝置用移送單元、具有該單元之切斷裝置與利用該單元之切斷方法。The present invention relates to a cutting device for manufacturing a flat display panel, and more particularly to a transfer unit for a cutting device for cutting a mother panel for a flat display panel, a cutting device having the same, and the use of the same The method of cutting the unit.

一般而言,用以顯示液晶顯示器之類的影像之平面顯示面板,係利用大型面板亦即母板,每次皆製造多數個。具體而言,平面顯示面板具備相向之上部基板與下部基板。上部基板與下部基板係各別透過其他母板(上部基板用母板、下部基板用母板)所形成。在上部基板用母板與下部基板用母板,各別區隔為多數單位區域。在上部基板用母板的各單位區域,形成用以形成上部基板之薄膜層所構成的上部晶胞。於下部基板用母板之各單位區域,形成用以形成下部基板之薄膜層所構成的下部晶胞。In general, a flat display panel for displaying an image such as a liquid crystal display uses a large panel, that is, a mother board, and each of them is manufactured in a plurality. Specifically, the flat display panel includes a facing upper substrate and a lower substrate. The upper substrate and the lower substrate are formed separately through the other mother boards (the mother board for the upper substrate and the mother board for the lower substrate). The mother board for the upper substrate and the mother board for the lower substrate are separated into a plurality of unit areas. An upper unit cell formed by forming a thin film layer of the upper substrate is formed in each unit region of the mother substrate for the upper substrate. A lower unit cell formed by forming a thin film layer of the lower substrate is formed in each unit region of the mother substrate for the lower substrate.

各別形成有薄膜層之上部基板用母板與下部基板用母板係相向而結合,且上部基板用母板的單位區域與下部基板用母板的單位區域相互一致。相向之下部晶胞與上部晶胞構成一個單位晶胞,而一個單位晶胞構成一個平面顯示面板。相互結合之二個母板切斷成各單位晶胞別,藉此方式來製造多數的平面顯示面板。Each of the mother substrate for forming the upper layer of the thin film layer and the mother substrate for the lower substrate are bonded to each other, and the unit area of the mother substrate for the upper substrate and the unit region of the mother substrate for the lower substrate are aligned with each other. The opposing unit cell and the upper unit cell form a unit cell, and a unit cell constitutes a flat display panel. A plurality of mother boards which are combined with each other are cut into unit cells, whereby a plurality of flat display panels are manufactured.

如此,為了利用大型母板製造多數的平面顯示面板,必需有用以將業已結合之二個母板切斷為單位晶胞別之切割製程。切割製程有利用雷射束來進行切斷之方法,以及利用切割輪(scribe wheel)之方法。利用切割輪來切斷母板之方法,係使切割輪接觸母板後,使之沿著切斷預定線移動且於母板的表面形成由預定深度的溝所形成之切割線。利用雷射束切斷母板之方法,係在母板上面沿著切斷預定線來照射雷射束而形成切割線。Thus, in order to manufacture a large number of flat display panels using a large mother board, it is necessary to cut the two mother boards that have been combined into a single unit cell cutting process. The cutting process has a method of cutting with a laser beam and a method of using a scribe wheel. The method of cutting the mother board by the cutting wheel is such that after the cutting wheel contacts the mother board, it is moved along the line to cut and a cutting line formed by a groove of a predetermined depth is formed on the surface of the mother board. A method of cutting a mother board by a laser beam is to form a cutting line by irradiating a laser beam on a mother board along a line to cut.

切割製程結束時,需要沿著切割線來分割母板之斷裂製程。一般而言,斷裂製程係將切割棒配置在形成有切割線之母板上面後,將切割棒加壓在母板而對母板施加物理性衝擊。在母板中,藉由此種物理性衝擊使得裂痕沿著切割線而擴展,且按單位晶胞別進行分離。業已按單位晶胞別分離之基板,亦即單位基板被移送到外部。At the end of the cutting process, the cutting process of the mother board needs to be divided along the cutting line. In general, the breaking process places the cutting bar on the mother board on which the cutting line is formed, and presses the cutting rod on the mother board to apply a physical impact to the mother board. In the mother board, the cracks are spread along the cutting line by such physical impact, and are separated by unit cells. The substrate which has been separated by the unit cell, that is, the unit substrate is transferred to the outside.

如此,斷裂製程係使沒形成單位晶胞之部分,亦即,使碎玻璃(cullet)部分與形成有單位晶胞之部分相互分離。但是,藉由母板的利用效率的提高以及平面顯示面板的大小漸漸增加,使得鄰接的單位晶胞間的間隔有逐漸變窄之傾向。尤其是,在各單位晶胞具備了使配置在上/下的二個母板結合之封合劑。由於此種封合劑的接合成分及碎玻璃部分的寬度縮小,而發生碎玻璃部分與單位晶胞部分未互相切斷這種斷裂不良現象。Thus, the rupture process is such that a portion of the unit cell is not formed, that is, the cullet portion is separated from the portion in which the unit cell is formed. However, as the utilization efficiency of the mother board is increased and the size of the flat display panel is gradually increased, the interval between adjacent unit cells tends to be gradually narrowed. In particular, each unit cell has a sealing agent that bonds the two mother plates disposed above/below. Since the joint composition of the sealant and the width of the cullet portion are reduced, a rupture phenomenon in which the cullet portion and the unit cell portion are not cut off from each other occurs.

【先前技術文獻】[Previous Technical Literature] 【專利文獻】[Patent Literature]

【專利文獻1】韓國專利公開第2005-0029970號公報[Patent Document 1] Korean Patent Publication No. 2005-0029970

【專利文獻2】日本特開2008-0003388號公報[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-0003388

本發明之目的係在提供可提高切斷效率之切斷裝置用移送單元。An object of the present invention is to provide a transfer unit for a cutting device which can improve cutting efficiency.

此外,本發明之目的係在提供可提高切斷效率之切斷裝置。Further, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cutting device which can improve cutting efficiency.

再者,本發明之目的係在提供利用上述切斷裝置之切斷方法。Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cutting method using the above cutting device.

用以達成本發明目的之一特徵之切斷裝置用移送單元,係由本體部及至少二個接收部所構成。A transfer unit for a cutting device that achieves one of the objects of the present invention is composed of a main body portion and at least two receiving portions.

接收部係設置在前述本體部的背面,使形成有切割線之切斷對象物沿著前述切割線分離,且從前述切斷對象物接收並移送特定部分。The receiving portion is provided on the back surface of the main body portion, and the object to be cut in which the cutting line is formed is separated along the cutting line, and the specific portion is received and transferred from the object to be cut.

各接收部具備吸附部與加壓部。吸附部係將前述切斷對象物的上面進行真空吸附。加壓部係與前述吸附部鄰接而設置,在使前述切斷對象物沿著前述切割線分離之斷裂製程時,將沒被前述吸附部接收之前述切斷對象物的碎玻璃區域,朝與前述吸附部的吸附方向之相反方向予以加壓。Each receiving unit includes an adsorption unit and a pressurization unit. The adsorption unit vacuum-adsorbs the upper surface of the object to be cut. The pressurizing portion is provided adjacent to the adsorption portion, and when the cutting object is separated from the cutting line, the cullet region of the object to be cut that is not received by the adsorption unit is directed to The adsorption direction of the adsorption unit is pressurized in the opposite direction.

此外,用以達成上述本發明目的之一特徵之切斷裝置係由劃線部及斷裂部構成。Further, the cutting device for achieving the above-described object of the present invention is constituted by a scribe line portion and a rupture portion.

劃線部係為了切斷母板組合以形成各別平面顯示面板之多數單位面板,而在前述母板組合的表面形成切割線。斷裂部具備移送單元,該移送單元係將已形成有切割線之母板組合沿著前述切割線予以切斷,且按單位面板別進行分離並拾取且移送各單位面板。The scribe line portion forms a dicing line on the surface of the combination of the mother sheets in order to cut the mother board combination to form a plurality of unit panels of the respective flat display panels. The breaking portion includes a transfer unit that cuts the mother board assembly in which the cutting line has been formed along the cutting line, separates and picks up the unit panel, and transfers and transfers each unit panel.

具體而言,前述移送單元包含本體部及至少二個接收部。Specifically, the transfer unit includes a body portion and at least two receiving portions.

接收部係設置在前述本體部的背面,而具備吸附部與加壓部。吸附部係將前述母板組合的上面進行真空吸附。加壓部係與前述吸附部鄰接而設置,且在使前述母板組合沿著前述切割線分離之斷裂製程時,將位於形成前述單位面板的晶胞區域外側的前述母板組合之碎玻璃區域,朝與前述吸附部的吸附方向之相反方向予以加壓。The receiving portion is provided on the back surface of the main body portion, and includes an adsorption portion and a pressurizing portion. The adsorption unit vacuum-adsorbs the upper surface of the above-mentioned mother board assembly. The pressurizing portion is provided adjacent to the adsorption portion, and when the master plate is combined with the cutting line to separate the cutting line, the cullet region of the mother board which is located outside the unit cell region forming the unit panel is combined And pressurizing in the opposite direction to the adsorption direction of the adsorption unit.

此外,用以達成上述本發明目的之一特徵的切斷方法如下。Further, the cutting method for achieving one of the above-described objects of the present invention is as follows.

首先,為了切斷母板組合,以各別形成平面顯示面板之多數單位面板,而在前述母板組合的表面形成切割線。將已形成有前述切割線之母板組合沿著前述切割線予以切斷,同時從前述母板組合接收前述單位面板且將之取出到外部。First, in order to cut the mother board combination, a plurality of unit panels of the flat display panel are separately formed, and a cut line is formed on the surface of the mother board combination. The mother board combination on which the aforementioned cutting line has been formed is cut along the aforementioned cutting line, and the unit panel is received from the above-described mother board combination and taken out to the outside.

依據本發明,移送單元係實施切斷對象物的斷裂製程,同時從切斷對象物接收擬接收之部分,故而可提高斷裂效率及生產力。According to the present invention, the transfer unit performs the breaking process of the object to be cut and receives the portion to be received from the object to be cut, so that the fracture efficiency and productivity can be improved.

以下,參照附加的圖式,更詳細說明本發明所欲之實施形態。在本實施形態中,作為切斷對象物舉液晶顯示器用母板作為一例加以說明,而本發明的技術思想不限定於此,亦可用其他種類的對象物替代。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the present embodiment, a mother board for a liquid crystal display is described as an example of the object to be cut, and the technical idea of the present invention is not limited thereto, and other types of objects may be used instead.

第一圖係顯示液晶顯示器用母板組合之平面圖,第二圖係沿著第一圖的切斷線Ⅰ-Ⅰ’之切斷的剖面圖,第三圖係顯示液晶顯示器之立體圖。The first figure shows a plan view of a combination of mother boards for a liquid crystal display, the second figure is a cutaway view taken along the cutting line I-I' of the first figure, and the third figure shows a perspective view of the liquid crystal display.

參照第一圖及第二圖,切斷對象物之母板組合100係包含第一及第二母板110、120,且前述第一及第二母板110、120相向結合,而形成多數單位晶胞UC。各單位晶胞UC形成一液晶顯示器,前述多數個單位晶胞UC,配置成矩陣形態。各單位晶胞UC可包含:陣列層130,係形成在前述第一母板110;彩色濾光片層140,係形成在前述第二母板120;液晶層150,係隔在前述陣列層130與前述彩色濾光片層140之間;以及封合劑160,係將前述液晶層150填充在前述陣列層130與前述彩色濾光片層140間。前述封合劑160係包圍前述液晶層150,而使前述第一及第二母板110、120相互結合。Referring to the first and second figures, the motherboard assembly 100 for cutting an object includes first and second motherboards 110, 120, and the first and second motherboards 110, 120 are joined to each other to form a majority unit. Cell UC. Each unit cell UC forms a liquid crystal display, and the plurality of unit cells UC are arranged in a matrix form. Each unit cell UC may include an array layer 130 formed on the first motherboard 110, a color filter layer 140 formed on the second motherboard 120, and a liquid crystal layer 150 separated from the array layer 130. The liquid crystal layer 150 is filled between the array layer 130 and the color filter layer 140, and the sealing agent 160 is filled between the color filter layer 140 and the color filter layer 140. The sealing agent 160 surrounds the liquid crystal layer 150 to bond the first and second mother boards 110 and 120 to each other.

前述母板組合100,係按前述單位晶胞UC別進行切斷,而從前述母板組合100按前述單位晶胞UC別分離而形成之單位面板,係各如第三圖所示,提供作為液晶顯示器DP。其中,前述液晶顯示器DP,係以上部基板DP2比下部基板DP1變得還小之方式進行切斷,且使前述下部基板DP1的源極側之端部與閘極側的端部露出到外部。輸出源極信號之源極驅動部結合在前述下部基板DP1的源極側之端部,而輸出閘極信號之閘極驅動部結合在閘極側的端部。The mother board assembly 100 is cut by the unit cell UC, and the unit panel formed by separating the mother unit assembly 100 from the unit cell UC is provided as shown in the third figure. Liquid crystal display DP. In the liquid crystal display device DP, the upper substrate DP2 is cut smaller than the lower substrate DP1, and the source-side end portion and the gate-side end portion of the lower substrate DP1 are exposed to the outside. The source driving portion of the output source signal is coupled to the end portion of the lower substrate DP1 on the source side, and the gate driving portion of the output gate signal is coupled to the end portion on the gate side.

在此實施形態中,前述液晶顯示器DP係閘極側的端部與源極側的端部露出,而亦可僅源極側的端部露出。In this embodiment, the end portion of the liquid crystal display DP on the gate side and the end on the source side are exposed, and only the end portion on the source side may be exposed.

以下,參照圖式針對按各單位晶胞UC別切斷上述母板組合100之基板切斷系統加以具體說明。Hereinafter, a substrate cutting system in which the mother board assembly 100 is cut by each unit cell UC will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

第四圖係概要地顯示本發明的一實施形態之基板切斷系統的圖式,第五圖係概要地顯示第四圖所示之劃線部的側視圖。The fourth drawing schematically shows a drawing of a substrate cutting system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the fifth drawing schematically shows a side view of the scribe line shown in the fourth figure.

參照第一圖及第四圖,前述基板切斷系統500可包含搭載部200與劃線部300以及斷裂部400。Referring to the first and fourth figures, the substrate cutting system 500 may include the mounting portion 200, the scribe line portion 300, and the rupture portion 400.

前述搭載部200裝載由外部移送之前述母板組合100,而被移送到前述搭載部200之母板組合100被移送到劃線部300。The mounting unit 200 mounts the motherboard assembly 100 transferred from the outside, and the motherboard assembly 100 transferred to the mounting unit 200 is transferred to the scribe unit 300.

參照第四圖及第五圖,前述劃線部300可包含第一支持構件310,係安全送達前述母板組合100者;以及劃線單元320,係在前述母板組合100形成切割線者。Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the scribe line 300 may include a first support member 310 that is safely delivered to the motherboard assembly 100, and a scribe unit 320 that forms a cutting line in the motherboard assembly 100.

前述第一支持構件310可包含相互隔離之二個第一旋轉滾輪311、312,以及連結前述第一旋轉滾輪311、312之第一輸送帶313。前述第一旋轉滾輪311、312,係與地面平行地配置,而以中心軸為基準進行旋轉。藉此方式,使第一輸送帶313旋轉。將由前述搭載部200所移送之母板組合100與前述第一輸送帶313相向而安全送達到前述第一輸送帶313,而前述母板組合100,係利用前述第一輸送帶313的旋轉而移動於水平方向。The first supporting member 310 may include two first rotating rollers 311 and 312 that are separated from each other, and a first conveyor belt 313 that connects the first rotating rollers 311 and 312. The first rotating rollers 311 and 312 are arranged in parallel with the ground and rotated about the central axis. In this way, the first conveyor belt 313 is rotated. The mother board assembly 100 transferred by the mounting unit 200 is conveyed to the first conveyor belt 313 so as to face the first conveyor belt 313, and the mother board assembly 100 is moved by the rotation of the first conveyor belt 313. In the horizontal direction.

在前述第一支持構件310上部設置前述劃線單元320。前述劃線單元320可包含頭部321、與切割輪322、以及連結前述頭部321與前述切割輪322之輪軸323。前述切割輪322設置在前述頭部321下,而前述頭部321係一邊將前述切割輪322朝垂直方向加壓而一邊使之單一方向地移動於水平方向。前述切割輪322透過前述頭部321的水平移動而旋轉。前述切割輪322具有幾近於圓板之形狀。前述切割輪322係其外周面與前述母板組合100接觸之狀態下進行旋轉,而以預定的深度將前述母板組合100予以蝕刻。前述切割輪322旋轉時,前述頭部321移動於與前述母板組合100的移送方向之相反方向。據此,前述切割輪322一邊沿著前述母板組合100的切斷預定線(未圖示)移動而一邊將前述母板組合100的表面進行蝕刻,且在前述母板組合100形成切割線SL。The scribing unit 320 is disposed on the upper portion of the first support member 310. The scribing unit 320 may include a head portion 321 , a cutting wheel 322 , and an axle 323 connecting the head portion 321 and the cutting wheel 322 . The cutting wheel 322 is disposed under the head portion 321, and the head portion 321 is moved in a horizontal direction in a single direction while pressurizing the cutting wheel 322 in the vertical direction. The cutting wheel 322 is rotated by the horizontal movement of the head portion 321. The aforementioned cutting wheel 322 has a shape that is nearly as close to a circular plate. The cutting wheel 322 is rotated while the outer peripheral surface thereof is in contact with the mother board assembly 100, and the mother board assembly 100 is etched at a predetermined depth. When the cutting wheel 322 rotates, the head portion 321 moves in a direction opposite to the direction in which the mother board assembly 100 is transferred. According to this, the cutting wheel 322 etches the surface of the mother board assembly 100 while moving along the line to cut (not shown) of the mother board assembly 100, and forms the cutting line SL in the mother board assembly 100. .

前述切割輪322係通過前述輪軸323與前述頭部321連結,而前述輪軸323的一端部插入到形成在前述切割輪322的中央部之連結孔。前述切割輪322旋轉時,前述輪軸323變為前述切割輪322的旋轉軸。The cutting wheel 322 is coupled to the head portion 321 via the wheel shaft 323, and one end portion of the wheel shaft 323 is inserted into a coupling hole formed in a central portion of the cutting wheel 322. When the cutting wheel 322 rotates, the aforementioned axle 323 becomes the rotation axis of the cutting wheel 322.

在此實施形態中,前述劃線部300具備劃線單元320,係利用切割輪322將前述母板組合100進行劃線者,其亦可具備劃線單元,係利用雷射束將母板組合100進行劃線者。In this embodiment, the scribing unit 300 includes the scribing unit 320, and the mother board assembly 100 is scribed by the cutting wheel 322. The scribing unit may be provided with a scribing unit, and the main board may be combined by a laser beam. 100 is crossed.

在前述劃線部300中完成劃線製程之母板組合100係被移送到前述斷裂部400。前述斷裂部400按各單位晶胞UC(參照第一圖)別將前述母板組合100予以切斷,並將由前述母板組合100按各單位晶胞UC別分離而形成之單位面板,亦即,液晶顯示器DP移送到外部。The mother board assembly 100 in which the scribing process is completed in the scribing portion 300 is transferred to the fracture portion 400. The breaking portion 400 cuts the mother board assembly 100 for each unit cell UC (see the first drawing), and separates the mother board assembly 100 into unit panels formed by separating the unit cells UC, that is, The liquid crystal display DP is moved to the outside.

第六圖係概要地顯示第四圖所示的斷裂部之側視圖。The sixth drawing schematically shows a side view of the fracture portion shown in the fourth figure.

參照第六圖,前述斷裂部400可包含第二支持構件410,係安全送達前述母板組合100者,以及移送單元420,係按各單位晶胞UC(參照第一圖)別切斷及接收前述母板組合100者。Referring to the sixth figure, the breaking portion 400 may include a second supporting member 410, which is safely delivered to the motherboard assembly 100, and a transfer unit 420, which is cut and received according to each unit cell UC (refer to the first figure). The aforementioned motherboard combination 100.

具體而言,前述第二支持構件410可包含相互隔離之二個第二旋轉滾輪411、412,以及連結前述第二旋轉滾輪411、412之第二輸送帶413。前述第二旋轉滾輪411、412係與地面平行地配置,而以中心軸為基準進行旋轉。藉此方式,第二輸送帶413進行旋轉。由前述搭載部200所移送之母板組合100與前述第一輸送帶413相向而安全抵達到前述第一輸送帶413,而前述母板組合100藉由前述第二輸送帶413的旋轉而移動於水平方向。Specifically, the second supporting member 410 may include two second rotating rollers 411 and 412 that are separated from each other, and a second conveyor belt 413 that connects the second rotating rollers 411 and 412. The second rotating rollers 411 and 412 are arranged in parallel with the ground and rotated about the central axis. In this way, the second conveyor belt 413 is rotated. The mother board assembly 100 transferred by the mounting unit 200 and the first conveyor belt 413 are opposed to the first conveyor belt 413, and the motherboard assembly 100 is moved by the rotation of the second conveyor belt 413. horizontal direction.

前述移送單元420設置在前述第二支持構件410上部。前述移送單元420係沿著切割線SL將前述母板組合100予以切斷,同時將從前述母板組合100分離之單位面板(液晶顯示器DP)予以接收並移送到外部。The transfer unit 420 is disposed at an upper portion of the second support member 410. The transfer unit 420 cuts the mother board assembly 100 along the cutting line SL, and receives and transfers the unit panel (liquid crystal display DP) separated from the mother board assembly 100 to the outside.

以下,參照圖式對前述移送單元420的構成加以具體說明。Hereinafter, the configuration of the transfer unit 420 will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

第七圖係顯示第六圖所示之移送單元420的立體圖,第八圖係顯示第七圖所示之移送單元420的平面圖,第九圖係顯示第八圖所示之吸附部與加壓部之間的位置關係之側視圖。7 is a perspective view showing the transfer unit 420 shown in the sixth figure, the eighth view is a plan view showing the transfer unit 420 shown in the seventh figure, and the ninth is a view showing the adsorption portion and the pressurization shown in the eighth figure. Side view of the positional relationship between the parts.

參照第六圖及第七圖,前述移送單元420可包含本體部421,與多數個接收部422、423、424、425,以及移動軸426。Referring to the sixth and seventh figures, the transfer unit 420 may include a body portion 421, a plurality of receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425, and a moving shaft 426.

具體而言,前述本體部421係其背面與前述第二輸送帶413相向而配置,而具有幾近於四角柱的形狀。在此,前述本體部421的形狀不限定,而可作多樣的替代。Specifically, the main body portion 421 has a rear surface that faces the second conveyor belt 413 and has a shape that is nearly square. Here, the shape of the body portion 421 is not limited, and various alternatives are possible.

在前述本體部421的背面提供第一至第四插入孔421a、421b、421c、421d。前述第一至第四插入孔421a、421b、421c、421d係各別鄰接於前述本體部421的背面之四角而形成,且各別從前述本體部421鄰接之角延長到前述本體部421的中央部。因此,前述各插入孔421a、421b、421c、421d具有長孔形狀。First to fourth insertion holes 421a, 421b, 421c, and 421d are provided on the back surface of the main body portion 421. The first to fourth insertion holes 421a, 421b, 421c, and 421d are formed adjacent to the four corners of the back surface of the main body portion 421, and are respectively extended from the adjacent corner of the main body portion 421 to the center of the main body portion 421. unit. Therefore, each of the insertion holes 421a, 421b, 421c, and 421d has a long hole shape.

於前述第一至第四插入孔421a、421b、421c、421d係各別插入前述多數個接收部422、423、424、425。在此實施形態中,前述移送單元420具備四個接收部422、423、424、425,而前述接收部的個數,係可依前述單位晶胞UC(參照第一圖)的大小及接收效率而增加或減少,而前述移送單元420具備至少二個接收部,係相互配置在本體部421的對角線方向。The plurality of receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 are inserted into the first to fourth insertion holes 421a, 421b, 421c, and 421d, respectively. In this embodiment, the transfer unit 420 includes four receiving units 422, 423, 424, and 425, and the number of the receiving units is responsive to the size and reception efficiency of the unit cell UC (see the first figure). Increasingly or decreasingly, the transfer unit 420 includes at least two receiving portions disposed in a diagonal direction of the main body portion 421.

此外,前述插入孔421a、421b、421c、421d的個數亦依前述接收部422、423、424、425的個數而增加或減少,且前述插入孔421a、421b、421c、421d係提供有與前述接收部422、423、424、425相同的個數。Further, the number of the insertion holes 421a, 421b, 421c, and 421d is increased or decreased depending on the number of the receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425, and the insertion holes 421a, 421b, 421c, and 421d are provided with The number of the receiving units 422, 423, 424, and 425 is the same.

前述多數個接收部422、423、424、425,係由第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425所構成,而前述第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425,係以一對一與前述第一至第四插入孔421a、421b、421c、421d對應。各接收部422、423、424、425,係插入到對應之插入孔421a、421b、421c、421d。以本發明的一例來看,前述第一接收部422插入到前述第一插入孔421a,前述第二接收部423插入到前述第二插入孔421b,而前述第3接收部424插入到前述第3插入孔421c,至於前述第四接收部425插入到前述第四插入孔421d。The plurality of receiving units 422, 423, 424, and 425 are configured by the first to fourth receiving units 422, 423, 424, and 425, and the first to fourth receiving units 422, 423, 424, and 425 are The first to fourth insertion holes 421a, 421b, 421c, and 421d correspond to the first to fourth insertion holes 421a. Each of the receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 is inserted into the corresponding insertion holes 421a, 421b, 421c, and 421d. According to an example of the present invention, the first receiving unit 422 is inserted into the first insertion hole 421a, the second receiving unit 423 is inserted into the second insertion hole 421b, and the third receiving unit 424 is inserted into the third insertion hole 421. The hole 421c is inserted, and the fourth receiving portion 425 is inserted into the fourth insertion hole 421d.

前述各接收部422、423、424、425,係可沿著前述對應之插入孔421a、421b、421c、421d的長度方向而移動。藉此方式,前述移送單元420可按照前述單位晶胞UC的大小來調節前述第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425的位置。Each of the receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 is movable along the longitudinal direction of the corresponding insertion holes 421a, 421b, 421c, and 421d. In this way, the transfer unit 420 can adjust the positions of the first to fourth receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 in accordance with the size of the unit cell UC.

前述第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425可包含吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a,以及加壓部422b、423b、424b、425b,而前述第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425具有相同的構成。The first to fourth receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 may include adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a, and pressurizing portions 422b, 423b, 424b, and 425b, and the first to fourth receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 have the same configuration.

在此實施形態中,前述第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425的吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a,具有相同的構成,且前述加壓部422b、423b、424b、425b亦具有相同的構成。因此,以下,在對前述第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425的各構成之具體的說明中,以前述第一接收部422的吸附部422a與加壓部422b為一例加以說明。In this embodiment, the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a of the first to fourth receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 have the same configuration, and the pressurizing portions 422b, 423b, 424b, and 425b are also Have the same composition. Therefore, in the following description of the respective configurations of the first to fourth receiving units 422, 423, 424, and 425, the adsorption unit 422a and the pressurizing unit 422b of the first receiving unit 422 will be described as an example. .

參照第七圖及第八圖,第一接收部422的吸附部422a可包含真空體部41與真空管42。前述真空體部41,係在內部形成真空區域,且於斷裂製程時,其下面與前述母板組合100的表面接觸。於前述真空體部41下面係形成多數吸附孔41a。作為本發明的一例,前述真空體部41大致上係具有由上部愈往下部逐漸變寬的漏斗形狀。Referring to the seventh and eighth figures, the adsorption portion 422a of the first receiving portion 422 may include the vacuum body portion 41 and the vacuum tube 42. The vacuum body portion 41 has a vacuum region formed therein, and the lower surface thereof is in contact with the surface of the mother board assembly 100 at the time of the breaking process. A plurality of adsorption holes 41a are formed under the vacuum body portion 41. As an example of the present invention, the vacuum body portion 41 has a funnel shape that gradually widens from the upper portion to the lower portion.

前述真空體部41的上端部,與前述真空管42結合。前述第一接收部422的真空管42,係插入到前述第一插入孔421a,且以可沿著前述第一插入孔421a的長度方向移動之方式而設置。前述真空管42通過真空線VL與真空泵浦430連結。前述真空線VL的一部分插入到前述本體部421的內部,而與各接收部422、423、424、425的吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a連結。據此,各吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a,透過前述真空泵浦430使得內部成為真空狀態。斷裂製程時,前述母板組合100的上面,透過提供在前述吸附孔41a之真空壓而被吸附在前述真空體部41的下面。The upper end portion of the vacuum body portion 41 is coupled to the vacuum tube 42. The vacuum tube 42 of the first receiving portion 422 is inserted into the first insertion hole 421a, and is provided to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the first insertion hole 421a. The vacuum tube 42 is coupled to the vacuum pump 430 via a vacuum line VL. A part of the vacuum line VL is inserted into the inside of the main body portion 421, and is coupled to the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a of the respective receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425. As a result, each of the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a passes through the vacuum pump 430 to bring the inside into a vacuum state. In the breaking process, the upper surface of the mother board assembly 100 is adsorbed on the lower surface of the vacuum body portion 41 by the vacuum pressure supplied to the adsorption holes 41a.

前述第一接收部422的加壓部422b,係設置在前述第一接收部422的吸附部422a之外側,而比起前述吸附部422a,更接近且配置在與前述第一接收部422對應之前述本體部421的角。The pressurizing portion 422b of the first receiving portion 422 is provided outside the adsorption portion 422a of the first receiving portion 422, and is disposed closer to the first receiving portion 422 than the adsorption portion 422a. The angle of the aforementioned body portion 421.

前述加壓部422b可包含:第一及第二推進器43、44,係於斷裂製程時,與前述母板組合100的上面接觸者;以及支持軸45,係插入到前述第一插入孔421a者。The pressurizing portion 422b may include: first and second pushers 43, 44 for contacting the upper surface of the motherboard assembly 100 during the breaking process; and a support shaft 45 inserted into the first insertion hole 421a By.

前述第一及第二推進器43、44具有板形狀,且端部彼此連結。前述第一及第二推進器43、44之連結角度θ1與前述單位晶胞UC的角度θ2大致相同(參照第八圖),而與業已連結的前述第一及第二推進器43、44之形狀,亦即與母板組合100接觸之面的形狀,係與前述單位晶胞UC的角形狀大略相同之鈎形狀。The first and second pushers 43, 44 have a plate shape, and the ends are coupled to each other. The connection angle θ1 of the first and second thrusters 43 and 44 is substantially the same as the angle θ2 of the unit cell UC (see FIG. 8), and the first and second thrusters 43 and 44 that are connected to each other The shape, that is, the shape of the surface in contact with the mother board assembly 100 is a hook shape which is substantially the same as the angular shape of the unit cell UC.

前述第一及第二推進器43、44與前述支持軸45連結。前述第一接收部422的支持軸45,插入到前述第一插入孔421a,且以可沿著前述第一插入孔421a的長度方向移動之方式而設置。The first and second pushers 43, 44 are coupled to the support shaft 45. The support shaft 45 of the first receiving portion 422 is inserted into the first insertion hole 421a and is provided to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the first insertion hole 421a.

參照第七圖及第九圖,前述第一及第二推進器43、44的下端部,位於比前述吸附部422a的背面之更下方。在此,前述加壓部422b係由彈性材質形成,故於斷裂製程時,前述支持軸45在外側彎曲。藉此方式,斷裂製程時,前述第一及第二推進器43、44即使位於比前述母板組合100側之更下方亦不對前述吸附部422a與前述母板組合100的上面之接觸造成影響。Referring to the seventh and ninth drawings, the lower end portions of the first and second pushers 43, 44 are located below the back surface of the adsorption portion 422a. Here, since the pressurizing portion 422b is formed of an elastic material, the support shaft 45 is bent outward when the breaking process is performed. In this manner, in the breaking process, the first and second pushers 43 and 44 do not affect the contact between the adsorption portion 422a and the upper surface of the mother board assembly 100 even if it is located below the mother board assembly 100 side.

斷裂製程時,前述吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a,係配置在擬從前述母板組合100接收之形成有單位晶胞UC的區域(單位晶胞區域)UCA內。另一方面,前述加壓部422b、423b、424b、425b,係位於形成有前述單位晶胞UC之區域的外側,亦即位於碎玻璃區域。前述吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a,係將前述母板組合100吸附而提高到上側,此時前述加壓部422b、423b、424b、425b,係將前述母板組合100往下壓。In the rupture process, the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a are disposed in a region (unit cell region) UCA in which the unit cell UC is to be received from the mother board assembly 100. On the other hand, the pressurizing portions 422b, 423b, 424b, and 425b are located outside the region where the unit cell UC is formed, that is, in the cullet region. The adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a are adsorbed to the upper side by the adsorption of the mother board assembly 100. At this time, the pressurizing portions 422b, 423b, 424b, and 425b press the mother board assembly 100 downward.

如此,前述吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a與前述加壓部422b、423b、424b、425b,其各別作用於前述母板組合100之力量的方向相互不同,故容易將前述母板組合100的碎玻璃區域與單位晶胞區域UCA予以切斷。如此一來,前述移送單元420可防止前述母板組合100之斷裂不良,且提高製品的良率。As described above, the suction portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a and the pressurizing portions 422b, 423b, 424b, and 425b are different from each other in the direction in which the force of the mother board assembly 100 is different from each other, so that the mother board assembly 100 is easily formed. The cullet area is cut off from the unit cell area UCA. In this way, the transfer unit 420 can prevent the breakage of the motherboard assembly 100 and improve the yield of the product.

另一方面,前述移動軸426結合在前述本體部421的上部。前述移動軸426使前述本體部421移動,藉此方式,將被吸附到前述第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425之單位面板DP移送外部。On the other hand, the aforementioned moving shaft 426 is coupled to the upper portion of the aforementioned body portion 421. The moving shaft 426 moves the main body portion 421, whereby the unit panel DP adsorbed to the first to fourth receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 is transferred to the outside.

再次參照第六圖,前述斷裂部400,復可包含破碎部440,其係將在前述母板組合100的切斷過程產生之碎玻璃予以破碎者。前述破碎部440設置在前述第二支持構件410的一側。前述破碎部440具備移送前述碎玻璃之多數個移送滾輪441,以及設置在前述移送滾輪441的上部之多數根破碎棒442。各破碎棒442係位於對應所隔離之相互鄰接的二個移送滾輪441之空間,且將前述移送滾輪441上的碎玻璃予以加壓且破碎。Referring again to the sixth drawing, the fracture portion 400 may include a crushing portion 440 which breaks the cullet produced in the cutting process of the mother board assembly 100. The crushing portion 440 is provided on one side of the second supporting member 410. The crushing unit 440 includes a plurality of transfer rollers 441 that transfer the cullet, and a plurality of crush bars 442 that are provided on the upper portion of the transfer roller 441. Each of the crushing bars 442 is located in a space corresponding to the two adjacent transfer rollers 441 which are separated from each other, and the cullet on the transfer roller 441 is pressurized and broken.

以下,參照圖式就前述基板切斷系統500切斷前述母板組合100之過程加以具體說明。Hereinafter, the process of cutting the mother board assembly 100 by the substrate cutting system 500 will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

第十圖係顯示利用第四圖所示之基板切斷系統切斷母板組合100的過程之流程圖。The tenth diagram shows a flow chart of the process of cutting the mother board assembly 100 using the substrate cutting system shown in the fourth figure.

參照第四圖及第十圖,首先,將形成有多數個單位晶胞UC之母板組合100搭載到前述搭載部200(步驟S110)。Referring to the fourth and tenth diagrams, first, the mother board assembly 100 in which a plurality of unit cells UC are formed is mounted on the mounting unit 200 (step S110).

其次,將已被移送到前述搭載部200之母板組合100移送到前述劃線部300,且實施前述母板組合100之劃線製程(步驟S120)。Next, the mother board assembly 100 that has been transferred to the mounting unit 200 is transferred to the scribing unit 300, and the scribing process of the motherboard assembly 100 is performed (step S120).

第十一圖係概要地顯示利用第五圖所示之劃線單元320將母板組合100予以劃線之過程的製程流程圖。The eleventh drawing schematically shows a process flow chart for the process of scribing the mother board assembly 100 by the scribing unit 320 shown in the fifth figure.

參照第十一圖就前述劃線製程具體地說明如下。首先,將前述母板組合100配置在前述第一支持構件310,且將前述劃線單元320配置於前述母板組合100上部。此時,以使前述劃線單元320的切割輪322與前述母板組合100的上面相接觸之方式使前述劃線單元320與前述母板組合100鄰接而配置。The foregoing scribing process will be specifically described below with reference to FIG. First, the mother board assembly 100 is disposed on the first support member 310, and the scribing unit 320 is disposed on the upper portion of the motherboard assembly 100. At this time, the scribing unit 320 is disposed adjacent to the mother board assembly 100 such that the cutting wheel 322 of the scribing unit 320 is in contact with the upper surface of the motherboard assembly 100.

其次,一邊將前述切割輪322加壓於前述母板組合100側而一邊沿著切斷預定線(未圖示)使之朝水平方向移動,且將前述母板組合100上面進行蝕刻為預定的深度。在此,前述切割輪322的外周面具有鋸齒形狀。前述切割輪322,係在使鋸齒形狀的外周面與前述母板組合100接觸之狀態下且使之旋轉,而將前述母板組合100以預定的深度進行蝕刻,藉此方式,在前述母板組合100的表面形成切割線SL。Next, while the cutting wheel 322 is pressed against the mother board assembly 100 side, it is moved in the horizontal direction along a line to cut (not shown), and the upper surface of the mother board assembly 100 is etched to a predetermined level. depth. Here, the outer peripheral surface of the cutter wheel 322 has a zigzag shape. The cutting wheel 322 is formed by rotating and rotating the outer peripheral surface of the zigzag shape in contact with the mother board assembly 100, and etching the mother board assembly 100 at a predetermined depth. The surface of the combination 100 forms a cutting line SL.

再次參照第四圖及第十圖,將完成前述切割製程之母板組合100移送到前述斷裂部400,而前述斷裂部400從前述母板組合100接收各單位面板DP,同持從前述單位面板DP將碎玻璃予以斷裂(步驟S130)。Referring again to the fourth and tenth drawings, the motherboard assembly 100 that completes the cutting process is transferred to the fracture portion 400, and the fracture portion 400 receives each unit panel DP from the motherboard assembly 100, and holds the unit panel from the same. The DP breaks the cullet (step S130).

其次,前述斷裂部400將接收之單位面板DP移送到外部,並將在前述斷裂製程過程所產生之碎玻璃予以破碎(步驟S140)。Next, the breaking portion 400 transfers the received unit panel DP to the outside, and breaks the cullet generated in the above-described breaking process (step S140).

以下,參照圖式就前述斷裂部400之移送單元420從前述母板組合100接收單位面板DP,同時分離碎玻璃之過程加以具體地說明。Hereinafter, the process of receiving the unit panel DP from the mother board assembly 100 while the transfer unit 420 of the breaking portion 400 is received, and separating the cullet will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

第十二圖及第十三圖係概要地顯示第七圖所示之移送單元420從母板組合100分離單位晶胞UC的過程之製程流程圖,第十四圖係顯示將第十二圖所示之移送單元420安全送達母板組合100的狀態之平面圖。第十四圖係為了更明確地顯示移送單元420的第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425與前述母板組合100的單位晶胞UC間的位置關係而省略顯示前述移送單元420的本體部421。The twelfth and thirteenth drawings schematically show a process flow chart of the process in which the transfer unit 420 shown in the seventh figure separates the unit cell UC from the mother board assembly 100, and the fourteenth figure shows the twelfth figure. A plan view of the state in which the transfer unit 420 is shown safely delivered to the motherboard assembly 100. The fourteenth diagram omits the display of the above-described transfer unit 420 in order to more clearly show the positional relationship between the first to fourth receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 of the transfer unit 420 and the unit cell UC of the above-described motherboard assembly 100. The body portion 421.

參照第十二圖及第十三圖,將完成劃線製程之母板組合100安全送達到前述第二支持構件410的第二輸送帶413,且將前述移送單元420配置在前述母板組合100上部。Referring to the twelfth and thirteenth drawings, the motherboard assembly 100 that completes the scribing process is safely fed to the second conveyor belt 413 of the second support member 410, and the transfer unit 420 is disposed in the aforementioned motherboard assembly 100. Upper part.

其次,使前述移送單元420的第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425密合在前述母板組合100的上面。藉此方式,前述母板組合100的上面被前述第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425的吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a吸附,而前述加壓部422b、423b、424b、425b朝外側彎曲,且將前述母板組合100的上面朝下壓。Next, the first to fourth receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 of the transfer unit 420 are brought into close contact with the upper surface of the motherboard assembly 100. In this manner, the upper surface of the mother board assembly 100 is adsorbed by the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a of the first to fourth receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425, and the pressurizing portions 422b, 423b, and 424b, The 425b is bent outward, and the upper surface of the aforementioned mother board assembly 100 is pressed downward.

如第十四圖所示,斷裂製程時,前述第一至第四接收部422、423、424、425的吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a,位於形成有前述單位晶胞UC之單位晶胞區域UCA內,而前述加壓部422b、423b、424b、425b,係以前述切割線SL為界而位於前述單位晶胞區域UCA的外側,亦即,位於碎玻璃區域CA。As shown in FIG. 14, during the rupture process, the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a of the first to fourth receiving portions 422, 423, 424, and 425 are located in a unit cell in which the unit cell UC is formed. In the region UCA, the pressurizing portions 422b, 423b, 424b, and 425b are located outside the unit cell region UCA, that is, in the cullet region CA, with the dicing line SL as a boundary.

在斷裂製程時,與前述加壓部422b、423b、424b、425b的前述母板組合100接觸之面,係配置在二個切割線SL接觸之部分,以平面看,以成為與前述二個切割線SL的接點部分大致相同的鈎形狀之方式而設置。At the time of the breaking process, the surface in contact with the mother board assembly 100 of the pressurizing portions 422b, 423b, 424b, and 425b is disposed in a portion where the two cutting lines SL are in contact with each other, and is viewed in plan to become the two cuts. The contact portions of the line SL are disposed in substantially the same hook shape.

其次,前述移動軸426將前述本體部421提高到上側。前述吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a,係以吸附前述母板組合100之狀態而將之移動到上側。另一方面,前述加壓部422b、423b、424b、425b,係於前述吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a以對應與前述吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a之落差的程度移動時,持續將前述母板組合100上面朝下壓。藉此方式,前述母板組合100被移送到外部,其係藉由被吸附到前述吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a之單位晶胞區域UCA與碎玻璃區域CA相互分離,且前述單位面板DP被吸附到前述吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a。Next, the moving shaft 426 raises the body portion 421 to the upper side. The adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a are moved to the upper side in a state in which the mother board assembly 100 is adsorbed. On the other hand, the pressurizing portions 422b, 423b, 424b, and 425b continue to move when the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a move to a degree corresponding to the difference between the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a. The aforementioned mother board assembly 100 is pressed downward. In this manner, the mother board assembly 100 is transferred to the outside by the unit cell region UCA adsorbed to the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, 425a and the cullet region CA, and the unit panel DP is separated. It is adsorbed to the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a.

如此,前述移送單元420係可同時進行斷裂製程與單位面板DP之接收,而可將碎玻璃從單位面板DP完全分離。藉此方式,前述基板切斷系統500可防止斷裂不良,而可提高製品的良率及生產力。In this way, the transfer unit 420 can simultaneously perform the breaking process and the receiving of the unit panel DP, and can completely separate the cullet from the unit panel DP. In this way, the substrate cutting system 500 can prevent breakage defects and improve the yield and productivity of the product.

第十五圖係顯示本發明的其他實施形態之移送單元的立體圖,第十六圖係顯示第十五圖所示的加壓部之立體圖,第十七圖係顯示第十六圖的切斷線Ⅱ-Ⅱ'之剖面圖。Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing a transfer unit according to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein a sixteenth view is a perspective view showing a pressurizing portion shown in Fig. fifteenth, and a seventeenth view is a cut showing a sixteenth view; Section II-II' section.

參照第十五圖及第十六圖,移送單元450可包含本體部421,與多數個接收部451、452、453、454,以及移動軸426。前述本體部421與前述移動軸426係與第七圖所示之移送單元450的本體部421及移動軸426相同,故一併記載參照之元件符號,而對此省略具體的說明。Referring to the fifteenth and sixteenth views, the transfer unit 450 may include a body portion 421, a plurality of receiving portions 451, 452, 453, 454, and a moving shaft 426. The main body portion 421 and the moving shaft 426 are the same as those of the main body portion 421 and the moving shaft 426 of the transfer unit 450 shown in FIG. 7, and the same reference numerals will be given to the reference numerals, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

前述多數個接收部451、452、453、454,係設置在前述本體部421的背面,而將前述單位面板DP從母板組合100予以分離及移送。在此實施形態中,前述移送單元450具備四個接收部451、452、453、454,且前述接收部451、452、453、454的個數可增加或減少。在此,前述移送單元450具備相互配置在對角線方向之至少二個接收部。The plurality of receiving portions 451, 452, 453, and 454 are provided on the back surface of the main body portion 421, and the unit panel DP is separated and transferred from the mother board assembly 100. In this embodiment, the transfer unit 450 includes four receiving units 451, 452, 453, and 454, and the number of the receiving units 451, 452, 453, and 454 can be increased or decreased. Here, the transfer unit 450 includes at least two receiving units that are arranged in the diagonal direction.

前述多數個接收部451、452、453、454,係由第一至第四接收部451、452、453、454所構成,而前述第一至第四接收部451、452、453、454具備吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a以及加壓部451a、452a、453a、454a。在此實施形態中,前述吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a係與第七圖所示之吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a相同,故一併記載參照元件符號,而對此省略具體的說明。The plurality of receiving units 451, 452, 453, and 454 are configured by the first to fourth receiving units 451, 452, 453, and 454, and the first to fourth receiving units 451, 452, 453, and 454 are provided with adsorption. Portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a and pressurizing portions 451a, 452a, 453a, and 454a. In this embodiment, the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a are the same as the adsorption portions 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a shown in the seventh embodiment. Therefore, the reference device symbols are collectively described, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted. .

各接收部451、452、453、454,具備一個吸附部422a、423a、424a、425a以及一個加壓部451a、452a、453a、454a。在此實施形態中,前述加壓部451a、452a、453a、454a具有相同的構成,故以前述第一接收部451的加壓部451a作為一例加以說明。Each of the receiving portions 451, 452, 453, and 454 includes one adsorption portion 422a, 423a, 424a, and 425a and one pressure portion 451a, 452a, 453a, and 454a. In this embodiment, since the pressurizing portions 451a, 452a, 453a, and 454a have the same configuration, the pressurizing portion 451a of the first receiving portion 451 will be described as an example.

參照第十六圖及第十七圖,前述第一接收部451之加壓部451a包含前述第一及第二推進器51、52,與支持軸53以及加壓調節部54。前述第一及第二推進器51、52的形狀與連結關係,以及前述第一及第二推進器51、52與前述支持軸53的連結關係,係與第七圖所示之移送單元420相同,故對此省略具體的說明。Referring to FIGS. 16 and 17, the pressurizing portion 451a of the first receiving portion 451 includes the first and second pushers 51 and 52, the support shaft 53 and the pressurizing adjusting portion 54. The shape and connection relationship of the first and second pushers 51, 52, and the connection relationship between the first and second pushers 51, 52 and the support shaft 53 are the same as those of the transfer unit 420 shown in FIG. Therefore, a detailed description is omitted.

前述支持軸53的一端部,結合在前述加壓調節部54,而前述加壓調節部54,係插入到前述本體部421的第一插入孔421a(參照第十五圖)。前述加壓調節部54係以可沿著前述第一插入孔421a的長度方向移動之方式而設置。One end portion of the support shaft 53 is coupled to the pressure adjustment portion 54, and the pressure adjustment portion 54 is inserted into the first insertion hole 421a of the main body portion 421 (see FIG. 15). The pressurizing adjustment portion 54 is provided to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the first insertion hole 421a.

前述加壓調節部54,可包含箱54a及內建在前述箱54a內之彈簧54b。前述支持軸53的一端部插入到前述箱54a內而與前述彈簧54b的一端部結合。前述彈簧54b的另一端部,固定在箱54a的內壁。The pressurizing adjustment portion 54 may include a case 54a and a spring 54b built in the case 54a. One end portion of the support shaft 53 is inserted into the case 54a to be coupled to one end portion of the spring 54b. The other end of the spring 54b is fixed to the inner wall of the case 54a.

前述第一及第二推進器51、52的下端部,係位於比前述吸附部422a的背面更下方,而於斷裂製程時,前述加壓部451a的長度係利用前述彈簧54b來調節。藉此方式,前述第一及第二推進器51、52的下端部即使位於比前述吸附部422a的背面更下方,亦可利用前述彈簧54b來調節前述加壓部451a的長度,故不影響前述吸附部422a與前述母板組合100上面相互密合。此外,於斷裂製程時,前述加壓部451a係利用前述彈簧54b的彈力而將前述母板組合100的上面朝下壓。The lower end portions of the first and second pushers 51 and 52 are located below the back surface of the adsorption unit 422a, and the length of the pressurizing portion 451a is adjusted by the spring 54b during the breaking process. According to this configuration, even if the lower end portions of the first and second pushers 51 and 52 are located below the back surface of the adsorption unit 422a, the length of the pressurizing portion 451a can be adjusted by the spring 54b, so that the above-described effects are not affected. The adsorption portion 422a and the upper surface of the mother board assembly 100 are in close contact with each other. Further, at the time of the breaking process, the pressurizing portion 451a presses the upper surface of the mother board assembly 100 downward by the elastic force of the spring 54b.

以上,參照實施形態作了說明,而只要為該技術領域中具有通常知識者,可理解只要在不脫離記載在申請專利範圍之本發明的思想及區域之範圍內,本發明可作多樣的修正且為可替代。此外,圖式之要素的表現係為了更明確的理解而有誇張的表現。The present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, and it is understood that the present invention may be variously modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as described in the appended claims. And is an alternative. In addition, the performance of the elements of the schema is exaggerated for a clearer understanding.

100...母板組合100. . . Motherboard combination

110...第一母板110. . . First motherboard

120...第二母板120. . . Second motherboard

130...陣列層130. . . Array layer

140...彩色濾光片層140. . . Color filter layer

150...液晶層150. . . Liquid crystal layer

160...封合劑160. . . Sealing agent

200...搭載部200. . . Mounting department

300...劃線部300. . . Dashing

310...第一支持構件310. . . First support member

311、312...第一旋轉滾輪311, 312. . . First rotating roller

313...第一輸送帶313. . . First conveyor belt

320...劃線單元320. . . Line unit

321...頭部321. . . head

322...切割輪322. . . Cutting wheel

323...輪軸323. . . axle

400...斷裂部400. . . Fracture

410...第二支持構件410. . . Second support member

411、412...第二旋轉滾輪411, 412. . . Second rotating roller

413...第二輸送帶413. . . Second conveyor belt

420...移送單元420. . . Transfer unit

421...本體部421. . . Body part

422、423、424、425...接收部422, 423, 424, 425. . . Receiving department

426...移動軸426. . . Moving axis

421a、421b、421c、421d...插入孔421a, 421b, 421c, 421d. . . Insertion hole

422a、423a、424a、425a...吸附部422a, 423a, 424a, 425a. . . Adsorption section

41...真空體部41. . . Vacuum body

42...真空管42. . . Vacuum tube

422b、423b、424b、425b...加壓部422b, 423b, 424b, 425b. . . Pressurizing part

43、44...第一、第二推進器43, 44. . . First and second thrusters

45...支持軸45. . . Support shaft

430...真空泵浦430. . . Vacuum pump

440...破碎部440. . . Fragmentation

441...移送滾輪441. . . Transfer wheel

442...破碎棒442. . . Broken rod

500...基板切斷系統500. . . Substrate cutting system

UC...單位晶胞UC. . . Unit cell

DP...液晶顯示器DP. . . LCD Monitor

DP1...下部基板DP1. . . Lower substrate

DP2...上部基板DP2. . . Upper substrate

SL...切割線SL. . . Cutting line

第一圖係顯示液晶顯示面板用母板組合之立體圖。The first figure shows a perspective view of a motherboard combination for a liquid crystal display panel.

第二圖係沿著第一圖的切斷線Ⅰ-Ⅰ'切斷之剖面圖。The second drawing is a cross-sectional view taken along the cutting line I-I' of the first figure.

第三圖係顯示液晶顯示面板之立體圖。The third figure shows a perspective view of the liquid crystal display panel.

第四圖係概要地顯示本發明的一實施形態之基板切斷系統的圖式。The fourth drawing schematically shows a pattern of a substrate cutting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖係概要地顯示第四圖所示之劃線部的側視圖。The fifth drawing schematically shows a side view of the scribe line shown in the fourth figure.

第六圖係概要地顯示第四圖所示之斷裂部的側視圖。The sixth drawing schematically shows a side view of the fracture portion shown in the fourth figure.

第七圖係顯示第六圖所示的移送單元之立體圖。The seventh figure shows a perspective view of the transfer unit shown in the sixth figure.

第八圖係顯示第七圖所示的移送單元之平面圖。The eighth figure shows a plan view of the transfer unit shown in the seventh figure.

第九圖係顯示第八圖所示的吸附部與加壓部間的位置關係之側視圖。The ninth drawing is a side view showing the positional relationship between the adsorption portion and the pressurizing portion shown in the eighth diagram.

第十圖係利用第四圖所示之基板切斷系統來切斷母板組合的過程之流程圖。The tenth figure is a flow chart showing the process of cutting the mother board combination using the substrate cutting system shown in the fourth figure.

第十一圖係概要地顯示第五圖所示之劃線單元將母板組合進行劃線的過程之製程流程圖。The eleventh drawing schematically shows a process flow chart of the process of scribing the motherboard combination by the scribing unit shown in the fifth figure.

第十二圖係概要地顯示第七圖所示之移送單元從母板組合使單位晶胞分離的過程之製程流程圖。The twelfth diagram schematically shows a process flow chart of the process in which the transfer unit shown in the seventh figure separates the unit cell from the mother board combination.

第十三圖係概要地顯示第七圖所示之移送單元從母板組合使單位晶胞分離的過程之製程流程圖。The thirteenth drawing schematically shows a process flow chart of a process in which the transfer unit shown in the seventh figure separates the unit cell from the mother board combination.

第十四圖係顯示將第十二圖所示之移送單元安全送達母板組合的狀態之平面圖。Fig. 14 is a plan view showing a state in which the transfer unit shown in Fig. 12 is safely delivered to the mother board assembly.

第十五圖係顯示本發明其他實施形態的移送單元之立體圖。Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing a transfer unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第十六圖係顯示第十五圖所示之加壓部的立體圖。Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing the pressurizing portion shown in Fig. 15.

第十七圖係沿著第十六圖的Ⅱ-Ⅱ'切斷之剖面圖。Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II' of Figure 16.

420...移送單元420. . . Transfer unit

421...本體部421. . . Body part

422、423、424、425...接收部422, 423, 424, 425. . . Receiving department

426...移動軸426. . . Moving axis

421a、421b、421c、421d...插入孔421a, 421b, 421c, 421d. . . Insertion hole

422a、423a、424a、425a...吸附部422a, 423a, 424a, 425a. . . Adsorption section

41...真空體部41. . . Vacuum body

42...真空管42. . . Vacuum tube

422b、423b、424b、425b...加壓部422b, 423b, 424b, 425b. . . Pressurizing part

43、44...第一、第二推進器43, 44. . . First and second thrusters

45...支持軸45. . . Support shaft

426...移動軸426. . . Moving axis

Claims (18)

一種切斷裝置用移送單元,係包含:本體部;以及至少二個接收部,係設置在前述本體部的背面,該至少二個接收部係使已形成有切割線之切斷對象物沿著前述切割線分離後,從前述切斷對象物接收並移送特定部分,又各接收部包含:吸附部,係將前述切斷對象物上面予以真空吸附,以及加壓部,係與前述吸附部鄰接而設置,而於使前述切斷對象物沿著前述切割線分離之斷裂製程時,將不藉由前述吸附部接收之前述切斷對象物的碎玻璃區域,朝與前述吸附部的吸附方向之相反方向予以加壓。 A transfer unit for a cutting device includes: a main body portion; and at least two receiving portions provided on a back surface of the main body portion, wherein the at least two receiving portions cause the cutting object having the cutting line formed along After the separation line is separated, the specific portion is received and transferred from the object to be cut, and each of the receiving portions includes an adsorption portion that vacuum-adsorbs the upper surface of the object to be cut, and a pressurizing portion that is adjacent to the adsorption portion. Further, when the cutting object is separated along the cutting line, the cullet region of the object to be cut which is not received by the adsorption unit is moved toward the adsorption direction of the adsorption unit. Pressurize in the opposite direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中前述接收部係至少二個接收部相互配置在對角線方向。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the receiving unit is configured such that at least two receiving portions are arranged in a diagonal direction. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中於前述斷裂製程時,前述加壓部之與前述切斷對象物接觸之面係配置在二條切割線接觸之部分,而以平面來看,具有與前述二條切割線的接點部分大致相同的形狀。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein, in the breaking process, a surface of the pressurizing portion that is in contact with the object to be cut is disposed in a portion where the two cutting lines are in contact with each other, and In plan view, it has substantially the same shape as the contact portion of the two cutting lines. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中前述加壓部其與前述切斷對象物接觸之面具有鈎形狀。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the pressurizing portion has a hook shape on a surface in contact with the object to be cut. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中前述加壓部的下端部係位於比與前述切斷對象物 密合之前述吸附部的背面更下方。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the lower end portion of the pressurizing portion is located at a ratio of the object to be cut The back surface of the adsorption portion that is in close contact is further below. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中前述加壓部由彈性材質所構成。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to claim 5, wherein the pressurizing portion is made of an elastic material. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中前述加壓部包含:推進器,係於斷裂製程時,將前述切斷對象物予以加壓,彈簧,係調節前述推進器的垂直位置,以及支持軸,係連結前述推進器與前述彈簧。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to claim 5, wherein the pressurizing unit includes a pusher for pressurizing the object to be cut, and a spring to adjust the pusher. The vertical position, as well as the support shaft, connects the aforementioned thruster with the aforementioned spring. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中更包含移動軸,係結合在前述本體部上部,且使前述本體部的垂直位置及水平位置變更。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to claim 1, further comprising a moving shaft coupled to an upper portion of the main body portion and changing a vertical position and a horizontal position of the main body portion. 一種切斷裝置用移送單元,係包含:本體部,以及至少二個接收部,係設置在前述本體部的背面,而將已形成有切割線之母板組合沿著前述切割線予以切斷,且使之分離為各別形成平面顯示面板之多數個單位面板,並拾取且移送各單位面板,又各接收部包含:吸附部,係將前述母板組合上面予以真空吸附;以及加壓部,係與前述吸附部鄰接而設置,且於使前述母板組合沿著前述切割線分離之斷裂製程時,將位於形成前述單位面板之晶胞區域的外側之前述母板組合的碎玻璃區域,朝前述吸附部的吸附方向之相反方向予以加壓。 A transfer unit for a cutting device includes: a main body portion; and at least two receiving portions disposed on a back surface of the main body portion, and the mother board assembly in which the cutting line has been formed is cut along the cutting line, And separating it into a plurality of unit panels each forming a flat display panel, and picking up and transferring each unit panel, and each receiving portion includes: an adsorption portion for vacuum-adsorbing the above-mentioned motherboard combination; and a pressurizing portion, Provided adjacent to the adsorption portion, and when the master plate assembly is separated along the cutting line, the cullet region of the mother board in which the unit cell region of the unit panel is formed is formed The adsorption direction of the adsorption unit is pressurized in the opposite direction. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中前述接收部係至少二個接收部相互配置在對角 線方向。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to claim 9, wherein the receiving portion is configured such that at least two receiving portions are disposed at opposite sides of each other Line direction. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中於前述斷裂製程時,前述加壓部之與前述母板組合接觸之面係具有與前述晶胞區域的角大致相同的形狀。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to claim 10, wherein, in the breaking process, a surface of the pressurizing portion that is in contact with the mother plate has a shape substantially the same as a corner of the unit cell region. . 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中前述加壓部之與前述母板組合接觸的面係具有鈎形狀。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to claim 10, wherein the surface of the pressurizing portion that is in contact with the mother board has a hook shape. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中前述加壓部的下端部係位於比與前述母板組合密合之前述吸附部的背面更下方。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to claim 9, wherein a lower end portion of the pressurizing portion is located below a rear surface of the adsorption portion that is in close contact with the mother plate. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中前述加壓部係由彈性材質所構成。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to claim 13, wherein the pressurizing portion is made of an elastic material. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中前述加壓部包含:推進器,係於斷裂製程時,將前述母板組合予以加壓;彈簧,係調節前述推進器的垂直位置;以及支持軸,係連結前述推進器與前述彈簧。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to claim 13, wherein the pressurizing portion includes: a pusher that presses the combination of the motherboard when the breaking process is performed; and a spring that adjusts the propeller a vertical position; and a support shaft connecting the pusher and the spring. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之切斷裝置用移送單元,其中更包含移動軸,其係結合在前述本體部上部,且使前述本體部垂直位置及水平位置變更。 The transfer unit for a cutting device according to claim 9, further comprising a moving shaft coupled to an upper portion of the main body portion and changing a vertical position and a horizontal position of the main body portion. 一種切斷裝置,係包含:劃線部,係為了切斷母板組合以製造各別形成平面顯示面板之多數個單位面板,而於前述母板組合的表面形成切割線;以及斷裂部,其具備移送單元,該移送單元係將已形成有 切割線之母板組合沿著前述切割線予以切斷,且按單位面板別進行分離並拾取且移送各單位面板,又前述移送單元包含:本體部;以及至少二個接收部,係設置在前述本體部的背面,又各接收部包含:吸附部,係將前述母板組合上面予以真空吸附;以及加壓部,係與前述吸附部鄰接而設置,而於使前述母板組合沿著前述切割線分離之斷裂製程時,將位於形成前述單位面板之晶胞區域的外側之前述母板組合的碎玻璃區域,朝前述吸附部的吸附方向之相反方向予以加壓。 A cutting device comprising: a scribe line portion for forming a plurality of unit panels each forming a flat display panel in order to cut a mother board assembly, and forming a cutting line on a surface of the mother board assembly; and a breaking portion With a transfer unit, the transfer unit will have been formed The mother board combination of the cutting line is cut along the cutting line, and separated according to the unit panel, and picked up and transferred to each unit panel, and the transfer unit includes: a body portion; and at least two receiving portions are disposed in the foregoing Further, each of the receiving portions of the main body portion includes: an adsorption portion that vacuum-adsorbs the upper surface of the mother board assembly; and a pressurizing portion that is disposed adjacent to the adsorption portion, and the mother board assembly is formed along the cutting portion In the rupture process of the line separation, the cullet region of the combination of the mother plates located on the outer side of the unit cell region forming the unit panel is pressurized in the opposite direction to the adsorption direction of the adsorption portion. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之切斷裝置,其中前述斷裂部更包含:支持構件,係安全送達前述母板組合;以及破碎部,係位於前述支持構件之一側,於前述單位面板從前述母板組合分離後,將殘留之碎玻璃予以破碎,又前述移送單元設置在前述支持構件上部。 The cutting device of claim 17, wherein the breaking portion further comprises: a supporting member for safely conveying the combination of the motherboard; and a crushing portion located on one side of the supporting member at the unit panel After the combination of the mother boards is separated, the residual cullet is broken, and the transfer unit is disposed on the upper portion of the support member.
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