TWI359273B - - Google Patents
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- TWI359273B TWI359273B TW096143670A TW96143670A TWI359273B TW I359273 B TWI359273 B TW I359273B TW 096143670 A TW096143670 A TW 096143670A TW 96143670 A TW96143670 A TW 96143670A TW I359273 B TWI359273 B TW I359273B
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/26—Testing of individual semiconductor devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/28—Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
- G01R31/2851—Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
- G01R31/2855—Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing
- G01R31/286—External aspects, e.g. related to chambers, contacting devices or handlers
- G01R31/2865—Holding devices, e.g. chucks; Handlers or transport devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L22/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
Description
丄 35.9273丄 35.9273
九、發明說明: • · 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於一種使半導體積體電路之類的各種電子 .疋件(以下亦代表性地稱為ic元件)和測試頭之觸點部作電 子接觸以測試1C元件的電子元件測試裝置。 【先前技術】 % 在IC兀件之類的電子元件的製造過程中,在封裝完成 狀態下’為了測試Ic元件之性能、功能等,使用電子元件 測試装置。 在構成電子元件測試裝置之搬運器(Handier)中,從用 來收、’内測5式刖之IC元件或收納測試後之〗c元件的托架(以 下稱為客戶托架)將多數之J c元件載置於在電子元件測試 裝置内循環之托架(以下稱為測試托架)上,將該測試托架 搬運至搬運器内,在收納於測試托架之狀態下,使1C元件 鲁彳=又置於測4頭之觸點部作電子接觸,在電子元件測試裝 置本體(以下亦稱為測試器)上進行測試。然後,當測試結 束時,將裝載各個1C元件之測試把架從測試頭搬出,根據 測δ式結果載置於宏^自k力。 、客戶托木上,藉此,進行所謂良品和不良 品之分類。 測試托架TST藉由在電子元件測試裝置内之載入部、工 作至部(由熱浸室、測試室及除熱室所構成)及卸載部之間 巡迴之搬運系統來循環搬運。另外,1C元件之測試在對該 元件她加過低溫或高溫之熱應力的狀態下進行,所以,熱 2247-9261-PF 6 丄乃.9273 浸室及測試室之内部得以保持低溫或高溫。 在此種熱浸室、測試室内,有時會因熱膨脹' 熱收縮 而導致測試托架之尺寸、形狀產生變化。因此,有時在搬 運系統中’測試托架被絆住而無法順暢搬運,導致測試托 架最後停滯(所謂堵塞)在工作室部内。 如此,在測試托架於工作室部内停滯之後,過去之做 法為’使工作室部之溫度恢復至室溫,以手動方式進行復 原作業。換言之,將工作室部内之溫度設定為工作人員可 工作之溫度’並且復原測試托架,之後,再次將工作室部 内升溫或降溫至可進行1c元件之測試的溫度(以下亦稱為 度)。此種復原作業需要數小時,所以,造成龐大的 時間相失。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在接供— n ,〇 .. ,、種可縮短測試托架停滯時之時 1的電子元件測試Μ及電子元件之測試方法。 ^ ^ ^ Έ,. 本發月提供一種電子元件測試裝 置,在將受測電子元件裝載於 測電子元# i ,、上之狀心下,使上述受 于兀件和劂式頭之觸點部 電子元件之測試,其中,勺化.接觸’進仃上述受測 件測試裝置内朝向既定方二運系統’在上述電子元 系統中之整體或部分朝向==上述托架;上述搬運 搬運上述托架(參昭申’L无疋方向相反之逆轉方向 …、甲Μ專利範圍第1項)。 在本發明中,使朝向既定the、 凡疋方向循環搬運托架之搬運系IX. OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION: 1. The present invention relates to various electronic components such as semiconductor integrated circuits (hereinafter also referred to as ic components) and contact portions of test heads. An electronic component test device that is in electrical contact to test the 1C component. [Prior Art] % In the manufacturing process of electronic components such as IC components, in the state where the package is completed, an electronic component test device is used in order to test the performance, function, and the like of the Ic component. In the carrier (Handier) constituting the electronic component testing device, a plurality of brackets (hereinafter referred to as customer brackets) for receiving, "incorporating the IC component of the type 5" or accommodating the c component after the test The Jc component is placed on a bracket (hereinafter referred to as a test bracket) that circulates in the electronic component testing device, and the test carrier is transported into the carrier, and the 1C component is placed in the state of being placed in the test tray. Lu Wei = placed in the contact part of the test 4 for electronic contact, and tested on the body of the electronic component test device (hereinafter also referred to as the tester). Then, when the test is completed, the test holders loaded with the respective 1C components are carried out from the test head, and are placed in the macro-k force according to the δ-type result. The customer is on the wood and uses this to classify the so-called good and bad products. The test tray TST is circulated and transported by a loading system that is traversed between the loading unit, the work-to-part (consisting of the hot dip chamber, the test chamber, and the heat removal chamber) and the unloading unit in the electronic component testing device. In addition, the test of the 1C element was carried out under the condition that the element was subjected to thermal stress of low temperature or high temperature, so that the inside of the heat chamber 2247-9261-PF 6 was the .9273 dip chamber and the test chamber was kept at a low temperature or a high temperature. In such hot dip chambers and test chambers, the size and shape of the test tray may change due to thermal expansion 'heat shrinkage. Therefore, sometimes in the transport system, the test tray is caught and cannot be smoothly transported, resulting in the test stand being finally stagnated (so-called jam) in the studio. Thus, after the test tray is stagnated in the working chamber portion, the past practice is to restore the temperature of the working chamber to room temperature and perform the manual operation manually. In other words, the temperature in the working chamber portion is set to the temperature at which the worker can operate and the test tray is restored, and thereafter, the temperature in the working chamber portion is again raised or lowered to a temperature at which the 1c element can be tested (hereinafter also referred to as degree). This type of recovery takes hours, so it takes a huge amount of time to lose. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component test and an electronic component test method for reducing the time when the test tray is stagnant. ^ ^ ^ Έ,. This month provides an electronic component testing device that mounts the electronic component under test on the top of the measuring element # i , to make the above-mentioned contact with the element and the head. Testing of the electronic component, wherein the method of transferring the above-mentioned test piece to the predetermined two-way system in the above-mentioned electronic component system is oriented in the whole or part of the above-mentioned electronic component system == said bracket; Bracket (refer to the opposite direction of the direction of the indirect direction of the 'L, the first paragraph of the patent scope of the armor). In the present invention, the transport system that circulates the transport carriage toward the predetermined direction
SS
2247-9261-PF 135.9273 統亦可朝向與上述既定方向相及夕β△ — w相反之延轉方向搬運托架。藉 此,當測試托架在搬運系统中接宜〇士 亍玩τ堵塞時,可從堵塞之位置朝 向與正常搬運方向相反之逆錄古a 圯轉方向搬運托架(以下亦稱為 倒退搬運),之後’再次朝向正堂椒 初J止吊搬運方向搬運托架(以下 亦稱為重新搬運)。藉此’可自動消除堵塞,所以,不需要 以手動方式進行復原作業’可大幅減少時間損失。 但上述電子元件測試裝 在上述發明中雖未特別限定The 2247-9261-PF 135.9273 can also carry the carriage in the direction of extension opposite to the above-mentioned predetermined direction and in the opposite direction of the day β Δ — w. Therefore, when the test bracket is in the transport system, the gentleman can play the τ blockage, and the transport bracket can be moved from the blocked position to the reverse direction of the normal transport direction (hereinafter also referred to as reverse transport). After that, the carrier is transported again (hereinafter referred to as re-handling) toward the main hall. By this, the clogging can be automatically eliminated, so that it is not necessary to perform the recovery operation manually, and the time loss can be greatly reduced. However, the above electronic component test package is not particularly limited in the above invention.
置宜進-步包括檢測裝置’檢測上述托架在上述搬運系統 中之搬運異常;及控制裝置,進行上述搬運系統之動作控 制;上述控制裝置在上述檢測裝置檢測出上述托架之搬運 異¥之後,藉由使上述搬運系統中之整體或部分朝向上述 逆轉方向搬運上述托架之方式,控制上述搬運系統(參照申 請專利範圍第2項)。 … 檢測裝置檢測托架在搬運系統中之搬運異常,控制妒 置根據該資訊控制搬運系統.,藉此,當托架之搬運異常發 生%,可自動馬上進行倒退搬運,復原搬運狀態。 在上述發明中雖未特別限定,但宜進一步包括辨識裝 置,其在上述搬運系統中之整體或部分朝向上述逆轉方^ 搬運上述托架之後,辨識上述托架是否返回既定位置(泉照 申請專利範圍第3項)。 在上述發明中雖未特別限定,但上述控制裝置宜在上 述辨識裝置辨識出上述托架返回上述既定位置之後,藉由 上述搬運系統朝向上述既定方向搬運上述托架之方式’抑 制上述搬運系統(參照申請專利範圍第4項)。 224 7-9261-PF 8 1359273 辨識裝置在辨識出托架因倒退搬運而正確返回既定之 位置後,搬運系統進行倒退搬運,藉此,托架之重新搬運 得以依照適當之時序開始。 在上述發明中雖未特別限定,但上述電子元件測試裝 置且包括熱次部,賦予測試前之受測電子元件既定之熱應 力;及測試部,進行被賦予熱應力之上述受測電子元件之 測試;上述搬運系統具有搬入裝置,設置於上述熱浸部内 且將上述托架搬入上述測試部;及搬運裝置,設置於上述 測試部内且搬運上述托架;上述搬人裝置可朝向上述逆轉 方向搬運上述托架(參照申請專利範圍第5項)。 熱浸部内之搬入裝置可對托架進行倒退搬運,藉此,Preferably, the step further comprises: detecting means for detecting an abnormality of the conveyance of the carriage in the conveyance system; and a control means for performing operation control of the conveyance system; wherein the control means detects the conveyance of the carriage by the detecting means Thereafter, the transport system is controlled by transporting the whole or a part of the transport system toward the reverse direction (refer to the second item of the patent application). The detection device detects that the carriage is abnormally conveyed in the conveyance system, and the control device controls the conveyance system based on the information. Therefore, when the conveyance of the carriage is abnormally generated, the reverse conveyance can be automatically performed immediately, and the conveyance state can be restored. In the above invention, although it is not particularly limited, it is preferable to further include an identification device that recognizes whether or not the carriage is returned to a predetermined position after the entire or part of the conveyance system is conveyed toward the reverse side. Item 3 of the scope). In the above-described invention, the control device preferably suppresses the conveyance system by recognizing that the carriage returns to the predetermined position and the conveyance system conveys the bracket in the predetermined direction. Refer to item 4 of the patent application scope). 224 7-9261-PF 8 1359273 The identification device recognizes that the carriage has been correctly returned to the predetermined position due to reverse transport, and the transport system performs reverse transport, whereby the re-handling of the carriage can be started in accordance with the appropriate timing. In the above invention, the electronic component testing device further includes a thermal sub-section that imparts a predetermined thermal stress to the electronic component under test before the test, and a test portion that performs the thermal-stressed electronic component to be tested. The transport system includes a loading device that is disposed in the hot dip unit and carries the bracket into the test unit, and a transport device that is disposed in the test unit and that transports the bracket; the transport device can be transported in the reverse direction The above bracket (refer to item 5 of the patent application scope). The loading device in the hot dip unit can carry the tray back and forth, thereby
當熱浸部或測試部中至,> t由 -±£. d: xL r主v其中一者產生堵塞時,可消除該 堵塞。 〃在上述發明巾雖未❹m定,但上述搬人裝置宜具等 第銜接。P,銜接至上述托架且朝向上述既定方向搬運』 述托架’及第二銜接部’當朝向上述逆轉方向搬運上 ㈣並朝向上料轉方向搬運上述托架 (參,.,、申s月專利範圍第6項)。 在上述發明中雖未特別限定 ® n 1一上述電子凡件測試裝 命2 _从 皮賦予熱應力之上述受測 電子7L件之測試;及除熱 ' 電子元件之卜、+, 去除賦予測試後之上述受測 上述既疋之熱應力;上述搬 置,設置於上述㈣Μ日谢、w H、有搬運裝 I判忒邛内且搬運上述掺 设置於上述除熱部内且從上 ", j式般出上述托架,·上述When the hot dip portion or the test portion is in the middle, > t is blocked by -±£. d: xL r main v, the blockage can be eliminated. 〃 Although the above-mentioned invention towel is not fixed, the above-mentioned moving device is preferably connected. P, connected to the bracket and conveyed toward the predetermined direction, the carriage 'and the second engagement portion' are conveyed in the reverse direction (4) and convey the bracket in the direction of the feed (refer to, Monthly patent range item 6). In the above invention, the test of the above-mentioned electronic test piece 2 _ from the skin to the thermal stress of the above-mentioned test electron 7L is not particularly limited; and the heat removal 'electronic component', the +, the removal test The above-mentioned thermal stress of the above-mentioned flaws is measured; and the above-mentioned placement is performed in the above-mentioned (4) 、 、 w w w w w w w 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , j type out the above bracket, · the above
2247-9261-PF 1359273 搬出裝置朝向上述逆轉方向搬運上述 圍第7項)。 τ /f 6月專利範 ••此,内之搬出裝置可對測試托架進行倒退搬運,藉 • L·、次部或除熱部中至少其_ 一者產生堵夷時 Β 由倒退搬運消除該堵塞。 土時,可猎 在上述發明中雖未特別限定,但上述 二銜接部,銜接至上述托架且朝向上述既定方向Si 竿時二=二銜接部,當朝向上述逆轉方向搬運上述托 (:1二接專至:咖^ 、/…甲5月專利蚝圍第8項)。 在電;元:上述目的,本發明提供-種托架之搬運方法, ==試裝置中搬運上述托架,該電子元件測試裝 電子元^ 件裝載於托架上之狀態下,使上述受測 測試頭之觸點部作電子接觸,進行上述受測電 定方6循U ’其中’在上述電子元件測試裝置内朝向既 上述托架之搬運系統中,使其整體或部分 〃、L既疋方向相反之逆轉方向搬運上述托芊(夫日3 中請專利範胃㈣卜 托木(參照 朝向明中’朝向既定方向循環搬運托架之搬運系統 ° 疋方向相反之逆轉方向搬運托架。 ::,當測試托架在搬運系統中堵塞時,可在從堵塞 之位置倒退搬運托架之後重新 消除堵塞,_ β 可自動 幅減少時間損失。“要以手動方式進行復原作業,可大 2247-9261-pp 10 在上述發明中雖未特別限定,但宜包括檢測 測上述托架在上述搬運系統中之搬運異常;及逆㈣^ 肆,根據上述檢測步驟之& , κ松測結果,上述搬運系統中之整 體或部分朝向上述逆轉方向拋 範圍第10項)。 丨向搬運上述托架(參照申請專利 —設置在搬運系統中檢測把架之搬運異常的檢測步驟, !此,可即時自動監控搬運狀態。又,根據檢測步驟中之 $測結果’上述搬運系統中之整體或部分在逆向搬運步驟 中進行托架之倒退搬運,藉此,當托架之㈣異常發 可自動馬上進復原作業。因此,可大大減少在搬運系統中 產生堵塞之後到開始搬運之間的時間損失。 在上述發明中雖未特別限定,但宜包括辨識步驟,在 上述搬運系統令之整體或部分朝向上述逆轉方向搬運上述 托架之後,辨識上述托架是否返回既定之位置;及重新搬 運步驟,根據上述辨識步驟之辨識結果,上述搬運系统朝 向上述既定方向搬運上述㈣(參照申請專利範圍第Η 項)。 在辨識步驟中,辨識托架因倒退搬運而正確返回既定 之位置後,在重新搬運步驟中,搬運系統進行倒退搬運, 藉此,托架之重新搬運可依照適當之時序開始。 在上述發明中雖未特別限定,但上述電子元件測試裝 置宜包括熱浸部·,賦予測試前之受測電子元件既定之熱應 力;及測試部,進行被賦予熱應力之上述受測電子元件Ζ 測試;在上述檢測步驟中,檢測由上述熱浸部或上述測試2247-9261-PF 1359273 The unloading device carries the above item 7 in the reverse direction. τ /f June patent model•• This, the inside of the carrying device can carry out the reverse movement of the test tray, by L•, the second part or the heat removal part at least one of them is blocked by the reverse operation The blockage. In the case of the soil, the above-mentioned two joint portions are connected to the bracket and are oriented in the predetermined direction Si 竿 when the second=two joint portions are conveyed toward the reverse direction (: 1). Second pick up to: coffee ^, / ... A May patent quarters 8). In the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a method for transporting a bracket, and in the test device, the bracket is transported, and the electronic component test mounting electronic component is mounted on the bracket to make the above-mentioned subject Measuring the contact portion of the test head for electronic contact, and performing the above-mentioned measured electric constant 6 to U' where the inside of the electronic component testing device is directed toward the transport system of the above-mentioned bracket, so that the whole or part of the bracket is L搬运The above-mentioned 芊 芊 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( :: When the test tray is clogged in the handling system, the jam can be removed after the transport tray is retracted from the blocked position. _ β can automatically reduce the time loss. “To manually restore the work, you can 2247 -9261-pp 10 In the above invention, although it is not particularly limited, it is preferable to include detecting and detecting the abnormality of the conveyance of the bracket in the conveyance system; and inverse (four), according to the above detection step & As a result of the κ loosening test, the whole or part of the transport system is thrown toward the reverse direction in the tenth item.) The carriage is transported in the direction of the transport (see the patent application - the detection step of detecting the abnormality of the transport of the rack in the transport system, In this way, the handling state can be automatically monitored immediately. Further, according to the measurement result in the detecting step, the whole or part of the conveying system is reversed and conveyed in the reverse conveying step, thereby, when the bracket (4) is abnormal The hair can be automatically returned to the recovery operation immediately. Therefore, the time loss between the occurrence of clogging in the transport system and the start of transport can be greatly reduced. Although not particularly limited in the above invention, it is preferable to include an identification step in the above-described transport system. After the bracket is conveyed integrally or partially in the reverse direction, it is recognized whether the bracket returns to a predetermined position; and a re-transporting step is performed according to the identification result of the identification step, wherein the transport system carries the (4) toward the predetermined direction (refer to the patent application) Scope item )). In the identification step, the identification bracket is moved by reverse After returning to the predetermined position correctly, the transport system performs the reverse transport in the re-transporting step, whereby the re-transport of the cradle can be started at an appropriate timing. Although the invention is not particularly limited, the electronic component testing device described above Preferably, the hot dip portion is provided to impart a predetermined thermal stress to the electronic component under test before the test; and the test portion performs the test of the electronic component to be tested which is given thermal stress; in the detecting step, the hot dip portion is detected Or the above test
2247-9261-PF 11 IS59273 。[5中至少其中一者所產生之上述托架之搬運異常,在上述 -· $向搬運步财ϋ述托架從±述測試部搬運至上述熱 ...浸部(參照申請專利範圍第12項)。 - 檢測出熱浸部或測試部中至少其中一者產生之搬運異 常,從測試部將托架送回熱浸部,藉此,可自動消除堵塞'。 在上述發明中雖未特別限定,但上述電子元件測試裝 置宜包括測試部,結浸部進行被賦予熱應力之上述受測 鲁 f子元件之測試;及除熱部,去除賦予測試前之上述受測 電子元件之上述既定之熱應力;在上述檢測步驟中,檢測 由上述測試部或上述除熱部中至少其令一者所產生之上述 托架之搬運異常,在上述逆向搬運步驟中,將上述托架從 上述除熱部搬運至上述測試部(參照申請專利範圍第13 檢測出測試部或除熱部中至少其中一者產生之搬運異 常’從除熱部將托架送回測試部,藉此,可自動消除堵塞:2247-9261-PF 11 IS59273. [5] The conveyance abnormality of the above-mentioned bracket generated by at least one of the above-mentioned items is transmitted to the heat-dissipating portion from the test portion to the above-mentioned 12 items). - Detecting abnormal handling caused by at least one of the hot dip section or the test section, and returning the bracket to the hot dip section from the test section, whereby the clogging can be automatically eliminated. In the above invention, the electronic component testing device preferably includes a test portion, the immersion portion performs the test of the measured Lu sub-components to which thermal stress is applied, and the heat removal portion, which removes the above-described pre-test test. The predetermined thermal stress of the electronic component to be tested; in the detecting step, detecting an abnormality of the carriage of the carriage generated by at least one of the test unit or the heat removal unit, in the reverse conveyance step, The carrier is transported from the heat removing unit to the test unit (refer to the third aspect of the patent application, the detection of the abnormality caused by at least one of the test unit or the heat removing unit). The bracket is returned to the test unit from the heat removing unit. In this way, the blockage can be automatically eliminated:
【實施方式】 以下根據圖面說明本發明之實施型態。 第1圖為表示本發明實施型態之電子元件測試裝置的 乂略剖面圖’第2圖為表示本發明實施型態之電子元件測試 广置的立體圖’第3圖為表示在本發明實施型態之電子元件 初。式裝置中傳送托架的概念圖。[Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an electronic component testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a mounting of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view showing an embodiment of the present invention. The beginning of the electronic components. Conceptual view of a transport carriage in a device.
此外,第3圖為用來理解在本實施型態之電 裝置中傳送托架之方法的圖,實際上,也有以平面表示在 2247-9261-PF 12 1359273 亡::二並列之元件的部分。所以,有關其機械構造(三度 工間構造),將參照第2圖來說明之。 本實施型態之電子元件測試裝置i之功能$,在對π 2賦予向溫或低溫之溫度應力的狀態下,使用測試頭5 =器6來測試(檢測)IC元件是否適當地動作,再根據該 川忒、,'„果分類1C元件。使用此電子元件測試裝置1之π元件 測:式從裝載了許多作為測試對象之化元件的客戶托架(參 照第5圖)’將1(:元件載置於在搬運器丨中受到循環搬運的測 试托架TST(參照第6圖)上,再進行測試。此外,Ic元件在 圖中以符號1C表示。 如第1圖所示,搬運器〗之下部設有空間8,在此空間8 中以可更換之型態配置測試頭5。測試頭5上設有插槽5〇, 通過繞線7和測試器6連接。另外,可通過形成於搬S運器丄 之裝置基台101的開口部,使其和1(:元件及測試頭5上之插 槽50作電子接觸,藉由來自測試器6之電子訊號進行“元件 之測試。此外,當更換咖件種類時,可更換適用於該種 類之IC元件之形狀、針腳數目的插槽。 本實施型態中之搬運器1如第2圖及第3圖所示’在構造 上包括收納即將進行測試之IC元件並分類、收納測試後之 1C元件的收納部20 0、將從收納部2〇〇送來之IC元件送入工 作室部100的載入部300、包含測試頭5的工作室部1〇〇、分 類並取出在工作室部100進行過測試之Ic元件的釋出部 40 0。在本實施型態中’如第3圖所示,將在載入部3〇〇、熱 浸室110、測試室120、除熱室130及卸載部4〇〇之間循環搬 2247-9261-PF 13 13-59273 搬運系統9。 運測試托架TST的一連串機構總稱為 以下說明搬運器1之各部位。 〈收納部200> 第4圖為表示本發明實施型鵰 土〜、疋電子疋件測試裝置所 使用之1C收納盒的分解立體圖。第 乐13圖為表不本發明實施型 心之電子元件測試裝置所使用之客戶托架的立體圖。 收納部200包括用來收納測試前之Μ件的測試前收Further, Fig. 3 is a view for explaining a method of transporting a carriage in the electric device of the present embodiment, and actually, a portion of the component which is shown in a plane at 2247-9261-PF 12 1359273 . Therefore, the mechanical structure (three-degree construction) will be described with reference to Fig. 2. The function $ of the electronic component testing device i of the present embodiment tests (detects) whether the IC component is properly operated by using the test head 5 = 6 in a state where a temperature stress of π 2 is applied to the temperature or the low temperature. According to the Chuanxiong, the 'category 1C component is used. The π-element measurement using this electronic component test device 1 is based on a customer carrier (see Fig. 5) loaded with many chemical components as test objects (1) The component is placed on the test tray TST (refer to Fig. 6) which is cyclically transported in the carrier, and then tested. Further, the Ic component is indicated by the symbol 1C in the figure. As shown in Fig. 1, The lower part of the carrier is provided with a space 8 in which the test head 5 is arranged in a replaceable type. The test head 5 is provided with a slot 5〇, which is connected by a winding 7 and a tester 6. The opening portion of the device base 101 formed on the transfer device is electrically contacted with the slot 50 of the component and the test head 5, and the electronic signal from the tester 6 is used to perform the component. Test. In addition, when changing the type of coffee, the IC suitable for this type can be replaced. The shape of the element and the number of stitches of the element. The carrier 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, includes the 1C element including the IC component to be tested and classified and stored for testing. The accommodating unit 20 0 sends the IC component sent from the accommodating unit 2 to the loading unit 300 of the studio unit 100, the studio unit 1 including the test head 5, and sorts and extracts it into the studio unit 100. The release portion 40 of the Ic element that has been tested. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the loading unit 3, the hot dip chamber 110, the test chamber 120, the heat removal chamber 130, and The unloading unit 4〇〇 circulates the 2247-9261-PF 13 13-59273 transport system 9. The series of mechanisms for transporting the test tray TST are collectively referred to as the following description of each part of the transporter 1. <Storage unit 200> Fig. 4 An exploded perspective view of a 1C storage box used in the present invention, the electronic cassette testing device of the present invention is shown in FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a customer carrier used in the electronic component testing device of the present invention. The accommodating portion 200 includes a pre-test collection for storing the pre-test components.
納盒201及用來收納根據測試結果分類後之ic元件的測瑋 後收納盒202。 這些收納盒2〇1,202如第4圖所示,包括框形之托架支 持框203及從此托架支持框2〇3之下部進入並向上部作升降 動作的升降梯204。在托架支持框2〇3上,重疊了複數個客 戶托架kst ’僅有重疊的客戶托架KST藉由升降梯2〇4上下移 動。此外,在本實施型態中之客戶托架KST中,如第5圖所 示,用來容納1C元件的凹狀容納部排列成^行父“列。 測δ式刖收納盒2 〇 1和測試後收納盒2 〇 2具有相同構造, 所以’測試前收納盒201和測試後收納盒202的數目分別可 根據需要來作適當的設定。 在本實施型態中,如第2圖及第3圖所示,測試前收納 盒201上設有2個收納盒STK-B,在其旁邊,設有2個空出的 托架收納盒STK-E。每個空出的托架收納盒STK-E上重疊有 將傳送至卸載部400且空出的客戶托盤KST。 在空出的托架收納盒STK-E的旁邊,於測試後收納盒 202上設有8個收納盒STK-1,STK-2,…,STK-8,其可根據測 2247-9261-ρρ 14 試結果分類並儲存成多達8個類別。亦 不良品以外,可在良品之中再分出 A 了;7出良扣和 低速的類別或在不良品中分 h 〈载入部3〇〇> 要再度進行測試的類別。 第6圖為表示本發明實施 it ^ ^ s ^ 1〜、之電子疋件測試裝置所 更用之測试托架的分解立體圖。 上述之客戶托架KST藉由設置於收納部2〇〇和裳置基台 101之間的托架移送臂205從装置基台1〇1之下測搬運至載 入部300的2處窗部370。然後,在此載入部300中,置放於 ^戶托架KST之IC元件由元件搬運裝置3W-次移送至定位 Γ P C1Ser)36G,在此,校正1C元件的相互位置關係。之 "移送至此定位器360之1c元件再次由搬運裝置31 0使之 移動置放至於载入部30 0停止的測試托架tst。 在測试托架TST中,如第6圖所示’於方形框70丨上以平 行之等間隔的方式設置橫木7〇2,在這些橫木7〇2之兩侧及 與橫木702相向之方形框7〇1各邊7〇la,分別形成以等間隔 犬出之複數個安裝片703。這些橫木7〇2之間或横木702和邊 701a之間藉由2片安裝片7〇3構成嵌入容納部7(H。 各個嵌入容納部704分別容納一個嵌入件71 0,該嵌入 件710使用扣件7〇5在漂浮狀態下安裝於2個安裝片703上。 因此’在嵌入件710的兩個端部,形成用來將該嵌入件710 安裝於安裝片703上的安裝孔706。此種嵌入件Π0如第6圖 所示’有64個安裝於1片測試托架tst上,排列成1 6行4列。 此外,各個嵌入件71 〇具有相同形狀和相同尺寸,各個 2247-9261-PF 15 1359273 嚓 。嵌入件710之1C容納部根據欲容納 ’在第6圖所示之範例中,其為方形 嵌入件71 0容納IC元件 . 之1C元件之形狀來決定 之凹部。 再者,在本實施型態中之測試托架TST之框架70丨之背 面,形成用來讓托架搬入裝置119、托架搬出裝置131之起 立部119c,131c嚙合的凹部72〇(參照第7圖)。 載入部300包括將ic元件從客戶托架KST傳送至測試托 架TST的元件搬運裝置310。元件搬運裝置31〇如第2圖所 示,構造包括架設於裝置基台1〇1上的2條軌道311、可藉由 此2條軌道在測試粍架TST和客戶托架KST之間往返移動(此 方向在此設為Y方向)的可動臂312及受到此可動臂312支持 且可在X軸方向移動的可動頭32〇。 在此元件搬運裝置31〇之可動頭320上,以朝下的方式 裝置了吸附片(未圖示出來),此吸附片一邊吸附,一邊移 動藉此,從客戶托架KST來支持IC元件,然後將該IC元件 參置放於/則试托架TST上。此種吸附片可在1個可動頭320上裝 置8個,可一次將8個IC元件置放於測試托架tst上。 〈工作室部1〇〇> 第7圖為表示本發明實施型態之電子元件測試裝置之 工作室。卩之内部的概略剖面圖,第8 A圖至第8丨圖為從v〗^工 方向寬看第7圖所示之工作室部之熱浸室中之垂直搬運裝 置的視圖。 在上述之測試托架TST藉由載人部3 〇 〇放置I c元件後, 將之送進工作室部丨〇〇,在丨c元件裝載於測試托架tst之狀 2247-9261-pp 16 Π59273 態下,進行各個ic元件之測試。 工作室部100如第2圖、第3圖及第7圖所示,構造包括 對置放於測试托架TST之IC元件賦予作為目標之高溫或低 溫之溫度應力的熱浸室110、使在此熱浸室11 〇被賦予熱應 力之狀態下的1C元件和測試頭5接觸的測試室12〇及從在測 。式至1 2 0又:到測試之I c元件去除熱應力的除熱室丨3 〇。 熱浸室110如第2圖所示,配置方式為突出於測試室i 2〇 之上方。另外,如第7圖所示,在此熱浸室110之内部,設 有垂直搬運裝置1U、托架搬入裝置119、突出片118及感測 器 1191。 此垂直搬運裝置111包括第一支持機構112和第二支持 機構115 ’其可_邊在第—支持機構112和第二支持機構之 ^交替傳送測武托架TST,一邊使測試托架下降。The cassette 201 and the rear storage box 202 for storing the ic elements classified according to the test results. As shown in Fig. 4, these storage boxes 2〇1, 202 include a frame-shaped bracket supporting frame 203 and an elevator 204 which enters from the lower portion of the bracket supporting frame 2〇3 and moves up and down. On the cradle support frame 2〇3, a plurality of client trays kst are overlapped. Only the overlapping client trays KST are moved up and down by the elevators 2〇4. Further, in the customer tray KST in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 5, the concave accommodating portions for accommodating the 1C elements are arranged in a row of the parent "column. δ 刖 type 刖 storage box 2 〇 1 and After the test, the storage box 2 〇 2 has the same structure, so the number of the pre-test storage box 201 and the post-test storage box 202 can be appropriately set as needed. In the present embodiment, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3 As shown in the figure, the pre-test storage box 201 is provided with two storage boxes STK-B, and next to it, there are two vacant tray storage boxes STK-E. Each vacant tray storage box STK- A customer tray KST that is transported to the unloading unit 400 and vacated is superposed on E. Next to the vacated tray storage case STK-E, eight storage boxes STK-1, STK are provided on the storage box 202 after the test. -2,...,STK-8, which can be classified according to the test results of 2247-9261-ρρ 14 and stored into up to 8 categories. In addition to defective products, A can be divided among the good products; The category of the buckle and the low speed or the defective product is divided into h <Loading unit 3〇〇> The category to be tested again. Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the implementation of the present invention it ^ ^ s ^ An exploded perspective view of a test bracket for use in an electronic component testing device of 1 to 1. The above-described customer tray KST is provided by a carriage transfer arm 205 disposed between the housing portion 2A and the skirting base 101. The two window portions 370 are transported from the apparatus base 1 to the loading unit 300. Then, in the loading unit 300, the IC components placed in the holder KST are carried by the component handling device 3W- The second transfer is made to the positioning Γ P C1Ser) 36G, where the mutual positional relationship of the 1C components is corrected. The 1c component transferred to the positioner 360 is again moved by the transport device 31 0 to the loading unit 30 0 to stop. The test tray tst. In the test tray TST, as shown in Fig. 6, 'the square frame 70丨 is arranged in parallel at equal intervals, the crossbar 7〇2, in the two of the crossbars 7〇2 The side and the side of the square frame 7〇1 facing the horizontal 702 are 7〇1a, respectively forming a plurality of mounting pieces 703 which are equally spaced apart. The between the horizontal blocks 7〇2 or between the horizontal wood 702 and the side 701a The two insertion pieces 7〇3 constitute an insertion receiving portion 7 (H. Each of the insertion receiving portions 704 respectively accommodates an insert 71 0, which allows the insert 710 to The fasteners 7〇5 are mounted on the two mounting pieces 703 in a floating state. Therefore, at both ends of the insert 710, mounting holes 706 for mounting the inserts 710 on the mounting pieces 703 are formed. The inserts Π0 are as shown in Fig. 6 '64 are mounted on one test tray tst, arranged in 16 rows and 4 columns. In addition, each of the inserts 71 has the same shape and the same size, each 2247-9261 -PF 15 1359273 嚓. The 1C receiving portion of the insert 710 is adapted to accommodate the recessed portion in the example shown in Fig. 6, which is a square insert 71 0 which accommodates the shape of the IC component. Further, in the back surface of the frame 70A of the test tray TST in the present embodiment, a concave portion 72 is formed for engaging the bracket carrying device 119 and the rising portions 119c and 131c of the tray carrying device 131 (refer to 7)). The loading unit 300 includes a component handling device 310 that transfers the ic element from the customer carrier KST to the test tray TST. The component handling device 31, as shown in Fig. 2, includes two rails 311 that are mounted on the apparatus base 1〇1 and can be moved back and forth between the test truss TST and the customer tray KST by the two rails. The movable arm 312 (in this direction, the Y direction) is a movable arm 32 that is supported by the movable arm 312 and movable in the X-axis direction. On the movable head 320 of the component conveying device 31, an adsorption sheet (not shown) is placed downward, and the adsorption sheet moves while being sucked, thereby supporting the IC component from the customer tray KST. The IC component is then placed on the / test tray TST. The adsorption sheet can be mounted on one of the movable heads 320, and eight IC elements can be placed on the test tray tst at a time. <Studio part 1>> Fig. 7 is a view showing a studio of an electronic component testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view of the inside of the crucible, and Figs. 8A to 8B are views showing the vertical conveying device in the hot dip chamber of the studio portion shown in Fig. 7 from the width of the v-direction. After the Ic component is placed on the test tray TST by the manned portion 3, it is sent to the studio portion, and the 丨c component is loaded on the test tray tst. 2247-9261-pp 16 In the Π59273 state, the test of each ic component is performed. As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 7 , the studio unit 100 includes a hot dip chamber 110 that imparts a target high temperature or low temperature temperature stress to an IC component placed on the test tray TST. The test chamber 12 in which the 1C element and the test head 5 are in contact with each other in the state in which the hot dip chamber 11 is given thermal stress is tested. Equation to 1 2 0 again: to the tested I c element to remove thermal stress in the heat removal chamber 丨 3 〇. As shown in Fig. 2, the hot dip chamber 110 is arranged to protrude above the test chamber i 2〇. Further, as shown in Fig. 7, inside the hot dip chamber 110, a vertical conveying device 1U, a carriage carrying device 119, a protruding piece 118, and a sensor 1191 are provided. The vertical carrying device 111 includes a first support mechanism 112 and a second support mechanism 115' which can alternately transport the test carriage TST while the first support mechanism 112 and the second support mechanism are lowered.
第支持機構112如第8A圖所示,由4個第一支持元件 3#使此支持%件}} 3上下移動且旋轉的啟動器(未圖示) \各個第—支持7件11 3由圓柱狀推送件113a和為了 個二向支持測試托架TST而從推送件113a突出的複數 =:::3個)分支部⑽所構成 心二::,= 個。這4個第— //8A圖中’第—切元件職圖示出2 架m的方式件113以在各個隅角附近支持測試托 等間隔:::::二^ 件112a上。 a之半瓜方向突出的方式設置於推送As shown in FIG. 8A, the first support member 112, by means of the four first support members 3#, causes the support member to move up and down and rotates (not shown) \ each of the first support 7 pieces 11 3 The cylindrical pusher 113a and the plurality of branches (10) protruding from the pusher 113a for the two-way support test tray TST constitute a heart two::, =. The 4th - // 8A diagrams of the 'th-cut component' diagram show two m-type mode members 113 to support the test trays at equal intervals around the corners: :::: two pieces 112a. a half of the melon direction is highlighted in the way of pushing
2247-9261-PF 17 1359273 第二支持機構115由4個第二支持元件ιΐ6和使此第二 、兀件116在Y方向移動的汽虹(未圖示出來)所構成。各 個第二支持元件丨〗6由以和第一 和第支持凡件H3之推送件U3a 仃之方式鄰接而定位的基部U6a和為了在水平方向 2托架m而從基部116a突出的複數個(在本例中為3個) —Μ部㈣所構成。汽紅使4個第二支持元件】16中之每 —個在和測試托架TST之搬運方向垂直的¥方向移動。複數 個突出部⑽相互以等間隔且向基部⑽之半徑方向突出 的方式來設置。此外,在第8A圖中,第二支持元件ιΐ6僅圖 不出2個。這4個第二支持元件j! 6以使測試托架tst在各個 隅角附近兩兩成對且使各個突出部丨丨肋相向的方式來配 置。 當此垂直搬運裝置Π1從載入部3〇〇接收測試托架tst 時,如第8A圖所示,首先,第二支持機構115之第二支持元 件116之突出部11 6b支持測試托架tst。 接著,如第8B圖所示,第一支持機構112之第一支持元 件Π3上升,分支部113b從第二支持元件ιΐ6接收測試托架 TST。當測托架的傳送結束時,第一支持元件113的上升也 結束。 接著,如第8C圖所示,相向之第二支持元件116朝向彼 此分離的方向移動。然後,在下降之測試托架TST和突出部 116b不相互干涉之位置之前’第二支持元件116分離之後即 結束移動。 接著,如第8D圖所示,啟動器使支持測試托架TST之第2247-9261-PF 17 1359273 The second supporting mechanism 115 is composed of four second supporting members ι 6 and a steam rainbow (not shown) for moving the second and second members 116 in the Y direction. Each of the second supporting members 6 is composed of a base U6a positioned adjacent to the pusher U3a of the first and second supporting members H3 and a plurality of protrusions from the base 116a for the bracket 2 in the horizontal direction 2 ( In this example, it is composed of three) - Μ (4). The steam red causes each of the four second support members 16 to move in the ¥ direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction of the test tray TST. The plurality of projections (10) are provided at equal intervals to each other and protrude in the radial direction of the base portion (10). Further, in Fig. 8A, only two of the second supporting members ι 6 are shown. The four second support members j! 6 are arranged such that the test brackets tst are paired in pairs near the respective corners and the respective projecting ribs are opposed to each other. When the vertical carrier device 1 receives the test tray tst from the loading portion 3, as shown in FIG. 8A, first, the protruding portion 116b of the second supporting member 116 of the second supporting mechanism 115 supports the test tray tst. . Next, as shown in Fig. 8B, the first supporting member Π3 of the first supporting mechanism 112 rises, and the branch portion 113b receives the test tray TST from the second supporting member ι6. When the transfer of the test carriage ends, the rise of the first support member 113 also ends. Next, as shown in Fig. 8C, the opposing second supporting members 116 are moved in directions separating from each other. Then, the movement is terminated after the second support member 116 is separated before the lowered test tray TST and the projection 116b do not interfere with each other. Next, as shown in Figure 8D, the initiator enables the support test tray TST
2247-9261-PF 18 U59273 支持元件113下降,藉此,測試托架TST進一步下降。2247-9261-PF 18 U59273 The support member 113 is lowered, whereby the test tray TST is further lowered.
接著’如第8E圖所示,在接收該下降之測試托架tst 之則’相向之第二支持元件丨丨6分別再次接近。然後,如第 8F所不,第一支持元件113下降,當和測試托架TST之接觸 解除時,在第一支持元件113受到進一步降低之分支部113b 支持的測試托架TST被載置於搬運滾輪117上,之後被搬運 式至120其他測試托架tst從第一支持元件113傳送至 第—支持το件11 6。此外,將從指示元件丨丨3傳送測試托架 tst之搬運滾輪117上之載置位置稱為開始位置。 接著,如第8G圖所示,第一支持元件113以推送件丨丨% 為轴旋轉90度,相向之分支部113b在實質上為平行狀態。 一接著,如第8_示,第一支持元件113上升。此時,第 一支持το件113在不和測試托架m接觸的情況下上升。然 後’如第81圖所示’第一支持元件113以和第%圖之旋轉方 向相反之方向旋轉相同角度,藉此,*支部㈣再次相向, 再次變為可支持測試托架TST的狀態。 此外’該複數片測試托架TST—邊受到此垂直搬運裝置 束在先進入測試室120之測試托架TST之測試結 ΐ對;主要是在此待機狀態 T ^皿或低溫之熱應力。 相反的^垂直搬運裝置111以和使上述測試托架TST下降 相反的原則,使測試托架TST上升。 從垂直搬運裝置U1下降至搬運滾 的測試托架m藉由㈣m ^始位置 及測試室内之搬運帶 r r^> Λ .ΟNext, as shown in Fig. 8E, the second supporting members 丨丨6 facing each other at the receiving test tray tst are again approached again. Then, as in the case of 8F, the first support member 113 is lowered, and when the contact with the test tray TST is released, the test tray TST supported by the branch portion 113b whose first support member 113 is further lowered is placed and carried. The roller 117 is then transported to the other test carrier tst from the first support member 113 to the first support member 116. Further, the placement position on the conveyance roller 117 that conveys the test tray tst from the indicator member 丨丨3 is referred to as a start position. Next, as shown in Fig. 8G, the first support member 113 is rotated by 90 degrees about the push member 丨丨%, and the opposing branch portions 113b are substantially parallel. First, as shown in the eighth example, the first support member 113 rises. At this time, the first support member 113 rises without coming into contact with the test tray m. Then, as shown in Fig. 81, the first supporting member 113 is rotated by the same angle in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the %th image, whereby the *branch (4) is again opposed to each other and becomes a state in which the test tray TST can be supported again. In addition, the plurality of test trays TST are subjected to a test pair of the test carrier TST of the vertical transfer device prior to entering the test chamber 120; mainly in this standby state, or a thermal stress at a low temperature. The opposite vertical conveying device 111 raises the test tray TST on the principle of lowering the above-described test tray TST. The test tray m descending from the vertical transport device U1 to the transport roller is provided by (iv) the initial position and the carrying belt in the test chamber r r^>
2247-9261-PF 19 1359273 I 26 ’被傳送至測試室!20内。 •- 托架搬入裝置119如第9圖及第10Α圖所示,由銜接元件 II 9a、起立部11 9c、軌道11 9g、搬運滾輪11 7及汽缸114所 構成。另外’托架搬入裝置11 9從熱浸室11 0那側將裝載有 測試前之IC元件的測試托架TST搬運至測試室1 20那側。 又’如後所述,當進行倒退搬運時,可使移動至測試室1 2 〇 那側之移動途令之測試托架TST返回開始位置。銜接元件 • 11 9a可藉由汽缸Π 4之驅動力在軌道11 9g上滑動。 銜接元件11 9a具有在正常搬運狀態下銜接至測試托架 TST的銜接部119b、限制後述之起立部119c之動作的止動器 U9d,119e。在第9圖中之銜接元件119&之右上方,設有銜 接部119b’銜接部119b向上方突出。在正常搬運狀態下, 銜接至測試托架TST之端部中之熱浸室11〇那側之端部,將 測5式托架TST推向測試室120那側。 止動器119d及119e朝向X方向包圍起立部119c而設 • 置,將起立部11 9C之旋轉動作限制於既定之範圍。具體來 況,止動益119d在測試托架TST&熱浸室i丨〇那側被搬運至 測試室120那側時,ϋ由後述之突出片118限制為不和測試 托架tst相互干涉而倒下之起立部119c之動作。又止動器 U9e藉由使起立部U9c之上升相對於χ方向最大為約川度 的方式,限制起立部119c之旋轉。 起立部119c之安裝方式為,透過軸119h,以可對銜接 元件119a旋轉之方式,從銜接元件n9a突出至上方,藉由 彈簧li9f偏置於止動器1196那側。因此,起立部ii9c:平2247-9261-PF 19 1359273 I 26 ‘Sent to the test room! 20 inside. The bracket loading device 119 is constituted by the engaging member II 9a, the rising portion 11 9c, the rail 11 9g, the carrying roller 11 7 and the cylinder 114 as shown in Figs. 9 and 10 . Further, the carriage carrying device 11 9 transports the test tray TST on which the IC element before the test is mounted from the side of the hot dip chamber 11 to the side of the test chamber 120. Further, as will be described later, when the reverse conveyance is performed, the test tray TST moving to the test chamber 1 2 side can be returned to the start position. Engagement element • 11 9a can slide on the track 11 9g by the driving force of the cylinder Π 4 . The engaging member 11 9a has a engaging portion 119b that is engaged with the test bracket TST in a normal conveyance state, and stoppers U9d, 119e that restrict the operation of the rising portion 119c to be described later. On the upper right side of the engaging elements 119 & in Fig. 9, an engaging portion 119b' engaging portion 119b is provided to protrude upward. In the normal handling state, the end portion of the hot dip chamber 11 on the side of the end of the test tray TST is pushed to push the type 5 bracket TST toward the side of the test chamber 120. The stoppers 119d and 119e are provided so as to surround the rising portion 119c in the X direction, and the rotation operation of the rising portion 11 9C is limited to a predetermined range. Specifically, when the stopper 119d is transported to the side of the test chamber 120 on the side of the test tray TST& hot dip chamber, the tabs 118 are limited to not interfere with the test tray tst. The action of the falling upright 119c. Further, the stopper U9e restricts the rotation of the rising portion 119c so that the rising of the rising portion U9c is at most about the χ direction. The rising portion 119c is attached to the transmission shaft 119h so as to be rotatable from the engaging member n9a to the upper side, and is biased to the side of the stopper 1196 by the spring li9f. Therefore, the standing part ii9c: flat
2247-9261-PF 20 f *v Λ .Ο / 1359273 常狀態下’銜接至止動器119e,變成在Z方向起立之狀態。 如後所述’當倒退搬運測試托架TST時,此起立部〗丨9c唾合 至測試托架TST之凹部720 ’將測試托架TST推向開始位置。 再者’在此起立部119c及銜接元件119a之下方,有軌道119§ 朝向X方向延伸而設置。 軌道119g形成和銜接元件11 9a為一組之所謂線性導 軌。此執道11 Og具有可使托架搬入裝置!〗9進行後述之測試 托架TST之正常搬運及倒退搬運的長度。具體來說,軌道 119g如後所述,銜接元件119b之長度可容許從開始位置移 動至起立部119c可在銜接至突出片118而倒下之狀態停止 的位置。又,在和軌道丨丨9g之延伸方向平行之方向上設 有搬運滾輪11 7。 搬運滾輪117不包括驅動來源,而是追隨藉由托架搬運 裝置119來移動之測試托架TST之動作。另外,在搬運滾輪 117之熱浸室110那側之端部附近,設有汽缸114。 汽缸114為可使銜接元件1193朝向χ方向進退之驅動裝 置。此外,雖在本實施型態中使用汽缸U4,但驅動裝置不 受此限制,例如,亦可使用包括滾珠螺桿機構之馬達等。 返回第7圖,突出片118位於2條搬運滚輪ιΐ7之間,設 置熱浸室UG内之測試托架m之搬運通道之終點附近,不 和被搬運之測試托架TST、移動之銜接元件叫相互干涉, 置於僅可和起立部119c接觸之位置。此突出片ιΐ8 ,”疋件,可在後述之搬入裝置11 9搬運測試托架TST 時’和起立部ll9c接觸 使起立邛1〗9c倒向止動器丨丨9(1那2247-9261-PF 20 f *v Λ .Ο / 1359273 The normal state is connected to the stopper 119e, and it is in a state of standing up in the Z direction. As will be described later, when the transport test tray TST is reversed, the standing portion 丨9c is sprinkled to the recess 720' of the test tray TST to push the test tray TST toward the start position. Further, under the standing portion 119c and the engaging member 119a, a rail 119 § extends in the X direction. The track 119g forms a so-called linear guide rail and the engaging member 11 9a. This obey 11 Og has the ability to carry the bracket into the device! 〗 9 Perform the test described later. The length of the normal transport and reverse transport of the bracket TST. Specifically, as will be described later, the length of the engaging member 119b can be allowed to move from the starting position to a position where the rising portion 119c can be stopped in a state in which it is engaged with the protruding piece 118. Further, a transport roller 11 7 is provided in a direction parallel to the extending direction of the rail 丨丨 9g. The transport roller 117 does not include the drive source, but follows the action of the test carriage TST that is moved by the carriage transport device 119. Further, a cylinder 114 is provided in the vicinity of the end portion of the conveyance roller 117 on the side of the hot dip chamber 110. The cylinder 114 is a driving device that allows the engaging member 1193 to advance and retreat in the χ direction. Further, although the cylinder U4 is used in the present embodiment, the driving device is not limited thereto, and for example, a motor including a ball screw mechanism or the like may be used. Returning to Fig. 7, the protruding piece 118 is located between the two carrying rollers ι7, and is disposed near the end of the carrying path of the test tray m in the hot dip chamber UG, and is not connected to the transported test tray TST and the moving connecting component. Interference with each other is placed at a position where it can only be in contact with the rising portion 119c. The projecting piece ιΐ8, "when the carrying member 11 9 carries the test tray TST, which will be described later," comes into contact with the standing portion ll9c, causing the standing 邛1〗 9c to turn to the stopper 丨丨9 (1
2247-9261-PF 21 9273 側 又’在熱浸室11 0内之開始位置附近可檢測出測試托架 TST是否位於開始位置的位置上,設有感測器1丨9 j。 感測器1191用來檢測垂直搬運裝置u〗是否將測試托 架TST正確地載置於滾輪11 7上之開始位置及堵塞發生時之 倒退搬運是否使測試托架T S T正確地返回開始位置,並將檢 測結果傳送至控制裝置1 287。後面將敘述堵塞發生時之測 試托架TST之倒退搬運之狀態。 第10A圖至第10E圖為表示平常使用托架搬入裝置搬運 測試托架之搬運狀態的概略剖面圖。在此,首先,一邊參 照第10A圖至第10E圖,一邊詳述上述托架搬入裝置119所進 订之正常搬運,後面將會敘述測試托架TST之堵塞產生時所 進行之倒退搬運。 首先,在熱浸室11 〇中施加熱應力之後的測試托架 由垂直搬運裝置111载置於托架搬入裝置119之搬運滾輪 1Π上之開始位置。然後,當先進入測試室12〇内之測試托 架tst之測試結束而導致後述之z軸驅動裝置丨29上升時,藉 由托架搬入裝置11 9將裝載測試前之比元件的測試托架 搬運至測試室12 0那側。 .更詳細地說,如第10A圖所示,當測試托架TST下降至 搬運滾輪117上時,在與測試㈣似之…元件之裝載面相 反之那側所形成的凹部720被插入粍架搬入裝置ιΐ9之起立 ㈣9c。然後,如第10B圖及第1〇c圖所示,當搬入裝置ιΐ9 藉由汽缸114朝向X方向移動時’銜接部⑽將測試托議2247-9261-PF 21 9273 Side The position of the test tray TST at the start position can be detected near the start position in the hot dip chamber 110, and the sensor 1丨9 j is provided. The sensor 1191 is configured to detect whether the vertical carrier device has correctly placed the test tray TST on the start position of the roller 11 7 and the reverse conveyance when the jam occurs, whether the test tray TST is correctly returned to the start position, and The detection result is transmitted to the control device 1 287. The state of the reverse conveyance of the test tray TST at the time of occurrence of the clogging will be described later. 10A to 10E are schematic cross-sectional views showing a state in which the carriage is transported by the carriage carrying device. Here, first, the normal conveyance of the carriage loading device 119 will be described in detail with reference to Figs. 10A to 10E, and the reverse conveyance performed when the jam of the test tray TST is generated will be described later. First, the test holder after the thermal stress is applied to the hot dip chamber 11 is placed by the vertical conveyance device 111 at the start position on the conveyance roller 1 of the carriage carrying device 119. Then, when the test of the test tray tst entering the test chamber 12 is completed and the z-axis drive unit 后 29 described later is raised, the test tray of the specific component before the test is loaded by the tray loading unit 11 9 To the side of the test room 120. More specifically, as shown in Fig. 10A, when the test tray TST is lowered onto the carrying roller 117, the recess 720 formed on the side opposite to the loading surface of the test (four)... component is inserted into the truss Move into the device ιΐ9 (4) 9c. Then, as shown in Fig. 10B and Fig. 1c, when the loading device ι 9 is moved toward the X direction by the cylinder 114, the engaging portion (10) will test the test.
2247-9261-PF 22 1359273 之後端推向測試室1 2 0那側。當以此方式被推壓之測試托架 tst之重心從熱浸室uo那侧之搬運滾輪117移動至後述之 測β式至1 2 〇那側之搬運帶12 6上時,如第1 〇 d圖及第1 〇 e圖所 示’和銜接元件119a—起移動之起立部119c銜接至突出片 11 8,倒向止動器11 9d那侧。如此,起立部丨丨9c從測試托架 TST之搬運通道後退時,藉此,得以避開被搬運至測試室丄2〇 那側之測試托架TST和起立部11 9C之間的干涉。2247-9261-PF 22 1359273 The rear end is pushed to the side of the test chamber 1 2 0. When the center of gravity of the test tray tst pushed in this manner is moved from the conveyance roller 117 on the side of the hot dip chamber uo to the conveyance belt 12 6 on the side of the β-to-1 2 side described later, as in the first 〇 The drawing and the erecting portion 119a of the connecting member 119a and the connecting member 119a are connected to the protruding piece 11 8 and are turned to the side of the stopper 11 9d. Thus, when the standing portion 9c is retracted from the conveyance path of the test tray TST, interference between the test tray TST and the standing portion 11 9 carried to the side of the test chamber 2 is avoided.
如上所述,在正常搬運中,藉由托架搬運裝置119將測 試托架tst之重心從熱浸室110那側之搬運滾輪【17上移動 到後述之測試室12〇那側之搬運帶126上,藉此,從熱浸室 11 〇那側將測試托架TST搬入測試室120那側。 在測試室120内,如第7圖所示,設有搬運測試托架TST 的搬運帶126、連接至控制裝置1287且監控 搬運狀態的感測議、銜接至被搬運過來=:= 且使測試托架m之搬運在測試頭5上停止的托架止動器 122、銜接至已停止之測托架TST所裝載之π元件且將π元 件推向插槽5 〇的Z轴驅動裝置12 9。 搬運帶126為朝向X方向延伸之元件’藉由未圖示出來 之驅動裝置來旋轉驅動,可在正常搬運時使測試托架m 朝向X方向並在倒退搬運時朝向與,方向相反之逆轉方向搬 運。又’此搬運帶126可在推壓1(:元件及測試托架说時上 下移動,以可上下移動之方式受到未特別圖示出來之彈菁 感測器125朝向X方向 設置於托架止動器122和插槽50 2247-9261-PF 23 Λ .Ο 13.59273 之間認測試托架TST是否被搬運至可適當進行測試托架 TST所裝載之1C元件之測試的位置。感測器125所進行之監 控的結果被傳送至與感測器i 2 5連接之控制裴置丨2 8 7。 I 托架止動器122位於感測器125附近,設置於不和測試 托架tst之搬運相互干涉之位置。另外,托架止動器為 用來使測试牦架TST停止在測試位置的元件,可藉由未圖=As described above, in the normal conveyance, the center of gravity of the test tray tst is moved from the conveyance roller [17 on the side of the hot dip chamber 110 to the conveyance belt 126 on the side of the test chamber 12 to be described later by the tray conveyance device 119. Thereby, the test tray TST is carried from the side of the hot dip chamber 11 to the side of the test chamber 120. In the test chamber 120, as shown in Fig. 7, a conveyance belt 126 carrying the test tray TST, a sensory unit connected to the control device 1287 and monitoring the conveyance state, and being connected to being conveyed =:= and making the test are provided. The carriage stopper 122 of the carriage m that is stopped on the test head 5, the Z-axis drive device that is engaged with the π element loaded by the stopped test carriage TST and pushes the π element toward the slot 5 12 . The conveyance belt 126 is a component that extends in the X direction and is rotationally driven by a drive device (not shown), so that the test carriage m can be oriented in the X direction during normal conveyance and reversed in the direction opposite to the reverse conveyance. Handling. Further, the conveyance belt 126 can be moved up and down when the component 1 and the test tray are pressed, and can be moved up and down so as to be placed on the bracket in the X direction by the elastic crystal sensor 125 not shown in the figure. Between the actuator 122 and the slot 50 2247-9261-PF 23 Λ 592 13.59273, it is determined whether the test tray TST is transported to a position where the test of the 1C component loaded by the test tray TST can be properly performed. The result of the monitoring is transmitted to the control device 丨 287 connected to the sensor i 2 5. The cradle stopper 122 is located near the sensor 125 and is disposed not to be transported with the test tray tst. The position of the interference. In addition, the bracket stopper is an element for stopping the test truss TST at the test position, which can be
出來之汽缸等啟動器’朝向¥方向進退。當進行咖件之測 試時,有時需要使測試托架TST停止,此時,使啟動器突出 至托架止動器122和測試托架TST銜接的位置,使測試托架 tst在測試位置停止。然後,當測試結束而使測試托架 矛夕動至除熱至時或當後述之測試室和除熱室之間產生堵塞 而進行倒退搬運時,使啟動器後退至托架止動器122和測試 托架TST不銜接的位置。 又,在測試室120中之裝置基台底部,設有未圖示出來 之開口部。開口部具有測試頭5在測試時可進入其中央部位 的尺寸。如第7圖所示,在測試頭5之上部,複數個插槽5 〇 以與測s式把架TST之復入件710相向之方式來配置。相對於 此,在測試室120内,如同一圖所示,用來在測試時將κ 疋件推向插槽50之複數個推送件1281以分別和測試頭5上 之各個插槽5〇相向之方式來設置。 各個推送件1281受到配對板1 282支持,此配對板1282 可藉由Z軸驅動裝置129上下移動。 Z轴驅動裝置129如第7圖所示,包括驅動板12 97及凸部 1298’可藉由未圖示出來之啟動器上下移動。 2247-9261The starter such as the cylinder that comes out is moving forward and backward toward the ¥ direction. When testing the coffee piece, it is sometimes necessary to stop the test tray TST. At this time, the actuator is protruded to the position where the bracket stopper 122 and the test tray TST are engaged, so that the test tray tst is stopped at the test position. . Then, when the test is completed and the test tray is spun to the time of heat removal or when a clogging occurs between the test chamber and the heat removal chamber to be described later, the starter is retracted to the carriage stopper 122 and Test the position where the bracket TST is not connected. Further, an opening portion (not shown) is provided at the bottom of the apparatus base in the test chamber 120. The opening has a size in which the test head 5 can enter its central portion during testing. As shown in Fig. 7, in the upper portion of the test head 5, a plurality of slots 5 配置 are arranged to face the splicing member 710 of the s-type rack TST. In contrast, in the test chamber 120, as shown in the same figure, a plurality of push members 1281 for pushing the κ member toward the slot 50 during testing are respectively opposed to the respective slots 5 on the test head 5. The way to set it up. Each of the push members 1281 is supported by the mating board 1 282, and the mating board 1282 can be moved up and down by the Z-axis driving device 129. As shown in Fig. 7, the Z-axis driving device 129 includes a driving plate 12 97 and a convex portion 1298' which can be moved up and down by an actuator (not shown). 2247-9261
-PF 24 /**、· Λ Ο〆 1359273 軸1 296貫通測試室12〇之上壁面,在其下端,固定於驅 動板1297。驅動板1297以和配對板1282相向之方式來設 置,在其下面具有突出成凸狀之複數個凸部1 298。這些凸 部1 298分別和受到配對板1282支持之推送件1281相向,配 置於驅動板1297之下面。這些凸部1 298可在測試時推壓推 送件1281。 當藉由托架搬入裝置119及搬運帶126將測試托架tst 攸熱浸室11 〇搬運至測試室12〇内時,該測試托架tst被搬運 至測試頭5之上,各個推送件1281分別將1(:元件推向插槽 50,使1C元件之輸出入端子和插槽5〇之觸點銷作電子接 觸,藉此,IC元件之測試得以進行。 忒測试結果可儲存於位址,該位址可藉纟ρ付加於測試 托架TST之識別編號和在測試托架TST内部分配之1C元件之 編波來決定。 當受到測試托架TST支持之IC元件的測試結束時測_ 托架m從測試室120被搬運至除熱室13〇。從測試室12〇到 除熱室130之搬運藉由搬運帶126及搬出裝置進行。 *具體來說,首先,裝載测試後之ic元件的測試:架m 藉由搬運帶126從測試室120被推向除熱室13〇。接著,測轼 托架m被傳Μ除熱室130之托架搬出裝置131。該托架搬 出裝置]31將測試托架TST搬運至除熱室】3〇之既定位置。 除熱室130也和熱浸室U0相同,如第2圖所示,配置方 式為’突出於測試室120之上方,如第3圖及第7圖所示設 有托架搬出裝置131、垂直搬運裝置132'突出片138及感測 2247-9261-PF 25 1359273 器 133。 • · 托架搬出裝置131如第9圖及第10A圖所示,由銜接元件 1313、起立部131C、軌道131S、搬運滾輪137及、;气虹139所 構成,可朝向x方向搬運測試托架TST。此托架搬出裝置丨31 具有和托架搬入裝置119相同之構造,朝向X方向上~以和托 架搬入裝置119相反之方向來設置。在此,省略其詳細說明。 又,垂直搬運裝置132和上述之熱浸室中之垂直搬 φ 運裝置111相同,所以,在此省略其詳細說明。 又,突出片138位於2條搬運滾輪137之間,設置除熱室 130内之測試托架TST之搬運通道之終點附近,不和被搬運 之測試托架TST、移動之銜接元件131&相互干涉,並且,配 置於僅可和起立部131c接觸之位置。此突出片138為和熱浸 至110中之突出片1相同之元件,所以,在此省略與其構 造及動作有關之詳細說明。 又,在把架搬出裝置131朝向χ方向搬運測試托架tst φ 之終點附近可監控測試托架TST之搬運的位置上,設有感測 器133。感測器133用來檢測測試托架TST是否從測試室i 2〇 被搬運至除熱室130及後述之倒退搬運是否使測試托架TST 從垂直搬運裝置132返回托架搬出裝置131上/該檢測結果 從感測器1 3 3傳送至控制裝置12 8 7。 在除熱室130中’若曾在熱浸室110施加高溫,藉由送 風冷卻IC元件’使其恢復至室溫。相對於此,若曾在熱浸 至110施加低溫,藉由溫風、加熱器等加熱IC元件,使其恢 復至不結露之溫度,之後,將除熱之後的I c元件搬至卸載 Λ .Ο 2247-9261-PF 26 1359273 部 400。 .· 如前所述’當藉由搬運帶126從測試室120將測試托架 .TST向除熱室130搬運時,托架搬出裂置131之起立部mc 、起立,嚙合至測試托架TST之背面所在之凹部72()。然後, 在該狀態下,托架搬出裝置丨31在線性導執上朝向χ方向移 動,藉此,測試托架TST—邊在搬運帶137上滑動,一邊移 動至除熱室130之既定位置。 鲁 如此,當測試牦架TST移動至既定位置時,托架搬出裝 置131停止。然後,以與上述之垂直搬運裝置ln使測試托 架tst下降相反之原則,垂直搬運裝置132使測試托架tst 上升。 在熱浸室11 0之上部,形成用來從裝置基台丨〇丨搬入測 試托架TST的入口。同樣地,在除熱室13〇之上部,亦形成 用來將測試托架TST搬至裝置基台101的輸出◊另外,在裝 置基台101上,設有用來通過這些入口和出口將測試托架 • TST從工作室部100搬入和搬出的托架搬運裝置102。此托架 搬運裝置102可由旋轉滾輪等構成。 藉由此托架搬運裝置丨〇 2,從除熱室】3 〇搬出之測試托 架T S T在裝載之測試後IC元件如後所述藉由元件搬運裝置 41〇置放於客戶托盤KST而變空之後,透過卸載部4〇〇及載入 部3 0 〇被送回熱浸室11 〇。 〈卸載部400> 在本實施型態中,在卸载部400上也一樣,設置2 造和設置於載入部300之元件搬運裝置31〇相同的搬運裝置 2247-9261-PF 27 1359273 4i〇,藉由此元件搬運裝置41(),將測試後之IC元件從搬出 .·至卸載部400之測試托架TST搬運至根據測試結果分類之客 戶托架KST。 如第2圖所示,在卸載部400中之裝置基台101上,形成 2對®部470,其配置方式為,使從收納部2〇〇搬進卸載部 之客戶托架KST面對裝置基台1〇1之上面。 又,雖然省略了圖示,但在各個窗部47〇之下側,設有 #用來使客戶托架KST升降的升降桌,在此,承載且降下置放 且滿載測試後之10元件的客戶托架KST,此滿載托架傳送至 托架移送臂205。 接著,針對測試托架TST在發生堵塞時使用倒退搬運及 重新搬運來解除堵塞的步驟,使甩第7圖及第圖至第 圖在範例中說明從熱浸室11〇搬運至測試室12〇時產生堵塞 的情況。 a 第11A圖至第11E圖為表示使用本發明之托架搬入裝置 φ 11 9倒退搬運測試托架TST的概略剖面圖。 如第11圖所示,當測試托架TST下降至搬運滾輪117上 時,與測試托架TST2IC元件之裝載面相反之那側上所形成 之凹部20被插入托架搬入裝置119之起立部U9c。然後,如 第11B圖所示,當托架搬運裝置119藉由汽缸114朝向X方向 移動時,銜接部i丨9 b將測試托架T s τ之後端推向測試室丨2 〇 那側。 ,當進行此搬運時,如第lie圖所示,在熱浸室11〇内, 虽測试托架TST產生堵塞而導致測試托架TST無法搬運至測 2247-9261-PF 28 ¢.3 1359273 忒室120時,設置於測試室120内之感測器125無法確認測試 •托架TST之搬運。因此,無法將測試托架TST到達時之資訊 •傳送至控制裝置〗287。如此,若無法從感測器125得到測試 托架tst到達之資訊的狀態在托架搬入裝置119開始進行正 常搬運之後延續了既定時間,控制裝置1 287辨識出熱浸室 110内發生堵塞。 此外,有關堵塞發生之檢測,可由用來檢測汽缸丨j 4 之伸長量的感測器根據未在既定時間内檢測出該伸長量來 ® 檢測出。 當辨識出測試托架TST有堵塞時,控制裝置丨287發出對 托架搬入裝置119進行倒退搬運的指令。此時,仍為測試托 架TST之凹部720被插入起立部ι19的狀態。又,當有需要 時’控制裝置.1287使搬運系統9中之工作室部1 〇 〇以外之部 位之驅動停止,直到堵塞被消除為止。 接著,接收到進行倒退搬運之指令的托架搬入裝置丨j 9 φ 使汽缸114驅動,使測試托架TST朝向-X方向從堵塞之位置 移動。當進行此倒退搬運時,如第UD圖所示,測試托架 和銜接部119b之銜接得到解除,取而代之的是,插入凹部 720之起立部ii9c銜接至凹部720之内壁並進行推壓,藉 此,使測試托架TST返回開始位置。 然後,如第11E圖所示,當測試托架TST返回開始位置 時,感測器1191感測到此點,將該資訊傳送至控制裝置 1287。當控制裝置1287從感測器1191接收到測試托架以丁 返回開始位置之資訊時,對托架搬入裝置119發出重新搬運 2247-9261-PF 29 1359273 測試托架TST之指令。接收該指令,托架搬入裝置11 9再次 將測試托架TST從熱浸室11 〇搬運至測試室1 2 〇那側。藉此, 測δ式托架TST先通過堵塞處’再被正常搬運至測試室12〇。 又,控制裝置1287使重新啟動在搬運系統9令先停止之工作 室部1 0 0以外之部位之驅動。 如此,一旦從堵塞發生之位置倒退搬運測試托架, 再進行重新搬運,藉此,堵塞得以解除。另外,堵塞之解 除自動進行,所以,不需要以手動方式進行復原作業,可 大大減少時間損失。 此外,以上所說明之實施型態係為容易理解本發明而 記載,而非為限定本發明而記載。所卩,在上述實施型態 中所揭示之各要素包含屬於本發明之技術範圍的所有設計 變更或同等物》 已說明過在從熱浸室11 0 例如,在上述實施型態中- PF 24 / **, · Λ Ο〆 1359273 Axis 1 296 penetrates the upper surface of the test chamber 12 , and is fixed to the drive plate 1297 at its lower end. The drive plate 1297 is disposed to face the mating plate 1282, and has a plurality of convex portions 1 298 projecting in a convex shape on the lower surface thereof. These projections 1 298 are respectively opposed to the pusher 1281 supported by the mating plate 1282 and are disposed below the drive plate 1297. These projections 1 298 can push the pusher 1281 during testing. When the test tray tst 攸 hot dip chamber 11 〇 is transported into the test chamber 12 by the cradle loading device 119 and the transport belt 126, the test tray tst is transported onto the test head 5, and each push member 1281 The 1 (: component is pushed to the slot 50, respectively, so that the input and output terminals of the 1C component and the contact pins of the slot 5 are electrically contacted, whereby the test of the IC component can be performed. 忒 The test result can be stored in the position Address, which can be determined by the identification number added to the test tray TST and the chirp of the 1C component allocated inside the test tray TST. When the test of the IC component supported by the test tray TST is completed, the measurement is completed. The tray m is transported from the test chamber 120 to the heat removal chamber 13A. The transport from the test chamber 12 to the heat removal chamber 130 is carried out by the transport belt 126 and the carry-out device. * Specifically, first, after the load test Test of the ic element: the frame m is pushed from the test chamber 120 to the heat removal chamber 13 by the carrier tape 126. Then, the test tray m is transferred to the tray carry-out device 131 of the heat removal chamber 130. The unloading device 31 transports the test tray TST to a predetermined position of the heat removal chamber. The hot dip chamber U0 is the same. As shown in FIG. 2, the arrangement is 'extended above the test chamber 120. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the bracket carry-out device 131 and the vertical transport device 132' are provided. 138 and sensing 2247-9261-PF 25 1359273 device 133. • · bracket carrying device 131 as shown in Figures 9 and 10A, by the connecting member 1313, the rising portion 131C, the rail 131S, the carrying roller 137 and; The gas rainbow 139 is configured to carry the test tray TST in the x direction. The tray carrying device 31 has the same structure as the tray loading device 119, and faces the X direction in the opposite direction to the tray loading device 119. The vertical transfer device 132 is the same as the vertical transfer device 111 in the above-described hot dip chamber, and therefore detailed description thereof will be omitted. Further, the protruding piece 138 is located in two conveyances. Between the rollers 137, the vicinity of the end of the transport path of the test tray TST in the heat removal chamber 130 is provided, and the test carriage TST and the moving engagement elements 131& which are transported are not interfered with each other, and are arranged to stand up only The position where the portion 131c contacts. This The protruding piece 138 is the same member as the protruding piece 1 of the hot dip 110, and therefore detailed descriptions regarding the structure and operation thereof are omitted here. Further, the frame carrying-out device 131 is transported toward the x-direction by the test tray tst φ A sensor 133 is provided at a position near the end point where the transport of the test tray TST can be monitored. The sensor 133 is used to detect whether the test tray TST is transported from the test chamber i 2 to the heat removal chamber 130 and backwards described later. Whether or not the transport carriage TST is returned from the vertical transport device 132 to the carriage carry-out device 131 / the test result is transmitted from the sensor 13 3 to the control device 128 7 . In the heat removal chamber 130, if a high temperature is applied to the hot dip chamber 110, the IC element is cooled by air blowing to return to room temperature. On the other hand, if a low temperature is applied to the hot dip 110, the IC element is heated by a warm air, a heater, or the like to return to a temperature at which condensation does not occur, and then the Ic element after the heat removal is moved to the unloading crucible. Ο 2247-9261-PF 26 1359273 Section 400. As described above, when the test tray TST is transported from the test chamber 120 to the heat removal chamber 130 by the carrier belt 126, the carrier carries out the rising portion mc of the split 131, stands up, and engages to the test tray TST. The recess 72 () where the back side is located. Then, in this state, the tray carrying-out device 丨 31 is moved in the z-direction on the linear guide, whereby the test tray TST is moved to the predetermined position of the heat-removing chamber 130 while sliding on the conveyance belt 137. Thus, when the test truss TST is moved to a predetermined position, the tray carry-out unit 131 is stopped. Then, the vertical conveyance device 132 raises the test tray tst on the principle of lowering the test tray tst as opposed to the above-described vertical conveyance device ln. At the upper portion of the hot dip chamber 110, an inlet for carrying the test tray TST from the apparatus base is formed. Similarly, an output for moving the test tray TST to the apparatus base 101 is formed on the upper portion of the heat removal chamber 13A. Further, on the apparatus base 101, test trays are provided for passing these inlets and outlets. Rack • The tray transport device 102 that the TST carries in and out from the studio unit 100. This carrier handling device 102 can be constituted by a rotating roller or the like. The test tray TST carried out from the heat removal chamber 32 by the tray transporting device 2 is loaded after the test, and the IC component is placed on the customer tray KST by the component handling device 41 as will be described later. After being emptied, it is sent back to the hot dip chamber 11 through the unloading unit 4〇〇 and the loading unit 30 〇. <Unloading Unit 400> In the present embodiment, the unloading unit 400 is also provided with the same conveying device 2247-9261-PF 27 1359273 4i, which is provided in the component conveying device 31 of the loading unit 300. By the component carrier device 41(), the IC component after the test is carried out from the test tray TST of the unloading unit 400 to the customer tray KST classified according to the test result. As shown in Fig. 2, on the apparatus base 101 in the unloading unit 400, two pairs of ® portions 470 are formed in such a manner that the customer tray KST that is carried into the unloading portion from the storage unit 2 is facing the device. Above the base 1〇1. Further, although not shown, a lifting table for lifting and lowering the customer's bracket KST is provided on the lower side of each of the window portions 47, and here, the 10 components that are placed and lowered and placed after the full load test are placed. The customer carrier KST, this full load carrier is transferred to the carriage transfer arm 205. Next, the step of releasing the clogging by using the reverse conveyance and the re-transportation when the test tray TST is clogged occurs, so that the seventh diagram and the drawings to the drawings are conveyed from the hot dip chamber 11 to the test chamber 12 in the example. When there is a blockage. a FIGS. 11A to 11E are schematic cross-sectional views showing the reverse conveyance test tray TST using the tray loading device φ 11 9 of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 11, when the test tray TST is lowered onto the carrying roller 117, the recess 20 formed on the side opposite to the loading surface of the test tray TST2IC component is inserted into the rising portion U9c of the tray carrying device 119. . Then, as shown in Fig. 11B, when the carriage carrying device 119 is moved toward the X direction by the cylinder 114, the engaging portion i 丨 9 b pushes the rear end of the test tray T s τ toward the side of the test chamber 丨 2 。. When carrying this, as shown in the figure lie, in the hot dip chamber 11〇, although the test tray TST is clogged, the test tray TST cannot be transported to the test 2247-9261-PF 28 ¢.3 1359273 In the diverting chamber 120, the sensor 125 disposed in the test chamber 120 cannot confirm the handling of the test tray TST. Therefore, the information when the test tray TST arrives cannot be transmitted to the control unit 287. As described above, if the state in which the information of the test tray tst cannot be obtained from the sensor 125 is continued for a predetermined period of time after the tray loading device 119 starts normal transportation, the control device 1287 recognizes that a jam has occurred in the hot dip chamber 110. Further, the detection of occurrence of clogging may be detected by a sensor for detecting the amount of elongation of the cylinder 丨j 4 based on the amount of elongation not detected within a predetermined time. When it is recognized that the test tray TST is clogged, the control unit 287 issues an instruction to reverse the carriage loading unit 119. At this time, the recess 720 of the test tray TST is still inserted into the upright portion 119. Further, when necessary, the control unit 1287 stops the driving of the parts other than the studio unit 1 in the transport system 9 until the jam is eliminated. Then, the tray loading device 9j 9 φ that has received the command to perform the reverse conveyance drives the cylinder 114 to move the test tray TST from the blocked position in the -X direction. When the reverse conveyance is performed, as shown in the UD diagram, the engagement between the test bracket and the engaging portion 119b is released, and instead, the rising portion ii9c of the insertion recess 720 is engaged with the inner wall of the recess 720 and pushed. , the test tray TST is returned to the starting position. Then, as shown in Fig. 11E, when the test tray TST returns to the start position, the sensor 1191 senses this point and transmits the information to the control device 1287. When the control device 1287 receives the information from the sensor 1191 to return to the start position, the carriage loading device 119 issues an instruction to re-handle the 2247-9261-PF 29 1359273 test tray TST. Upon receipt of the command, the carriage carrying device 11 9 again transports the test tray TST from the hot dip chamber 11 to the side of the test chamber 1 2 . Thereby, the δ-type carriage TST is first transported to the test chamber 12 通过 through the clogging portion. Further, the control unit 1287 restarts the driving of the portion other than the working chamber portion 1 0 0 in which the transport system 9 is stopped first. In this way, when the test tray is transported backwards from the position where the clogging occurs, and the transport is performed again, the clogging is released. In addition, since the clogging is automatically performed, it is not necessary to perform the recovery operation manually, and the time loss can be greatly reduced. The embodiments described above are described in order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Therefore, the various elements disclosed in the above embodiments include all design changes or equivalents belonging to the technical scope of the present invention. It has been described in the above embodiment from the hot dip chamber 11 0, for example, in the above embodiment.
將測試托架m搬運至測試室12G時產生堵塞之情況下所進 行的倒退搬運’不過’當在測試室120和除熱室130之間產 生堵塞時,也可在除熱室130進行倒退搬運。 在此情況下,即使從在除熱室130内開始搬運測試托架 TST之後經過既定時間,當測試托架TST到達之資訊無法從 感測器1 33傳送至控制裝置! 287時,控制裝置】287也可辨識 出在除熱室130内有堵塞發生。 在此情況之倒退搬運中,使用除熱室13〇之把架搬出 裝置131換。之,當進行倒退搬運時,托架搬出裝置⑶ 從控制裝置1187接收進行倒退搬運之指令。然後,托架搬 30 2247-9261-PF .(.5 1359273 出裝置131之銜接部1311)可朝向與乂方向相反之方向進行推 •.壓。在此情況下’當測試托架TST之重心移動至測試室12〇 • •那側時,起立部131c銜接至突出片138,藉此,銜接部 倒向不#測試托架TST相互干涉之位置,於是測試托架— 之搬運得以順暢地進行。 又,當因堵塞之狀況而需要對工作室部1〇〇内之複數個 測試托架m進行倒退搬運時,除了上述托架搬人裝置ιΐ9 #及托架搬出裳置131以外’還可使用垂直搬運裝置m 132 及托架搬運裝置1G2在整個搬㈣統9巾進行搬運。在此情 況下,垂直搬運裝置m,132及托架搬運裝置1〇2以和正常 搬運相反之原則,倒退搬運測試托架 又,在上述之實施例中,已說明過測試托架tst之倒退 搬運和重新搬運進行,了一次的情況,不過,當一次無法解 :者塞時,亦可反覆進行倒退搬運和重新搬運複數次。又, 田即使重複進行倒退搬運和重新搬運複數次之後仍無法解 Φ 除堵塞時,可發出警報。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為表示本發明實施型態之電子元件測試裝置的 概略剖面圖。 第2圖為表示本發明實施型態之電子元件測試裝置的 立體圖。 第3圖為表不在本發明實施型態之電子元件測試裝置 中傳送托架的概念圖。 Λ .ΟThe reverse conveyance performed when the test tray m is transported to the test chamber 12G is clogged. However, when the jam occurs between the test chamber 120 and the heat removal chamber 130, the heat removal chamber 130 can also be reversed and transported. . In this case, even if the predetermined time elapses after the transport of the test tray TST is started in the heat removal chamber 130, when the information arriving at the test tray TST cannot be transmitted from the sensor 1 33 to the control device 287, the control device] 287 can also recognize that a blockage has occurred in the heat removal chamber 130. In the reverse conveyance in this case, the rack removing device 131 of the heat removing chamber 13 is used. When the reverse conveyance is performed, the tray carrying-out device (3) receives a command to perform the reverse conveyance from the control device 1187. Then, the carriage is moved 30 2247-9261-PF. (.5 1359273 the engagement portion 1311 of the device 131) can be pushed in the opposite direction to the 乂 direction. In this case, when the center of gravity of the test tray TST is moved to the side of the test chamber 12•••, the standing portion 131c is engaged to the protruding piece 138, whereby the engaging portion is reversed to the position where the test tray TST interferes with each other. Then, the test tray - the handling is carried out smoothly. In addition, when it is necessary to reverse the plurality of test trays m in the studio unit 1 due to the clogging, the tray carrying device ιΐ9 # and the tray carrying out the rack 131 can be used. The vertical conveyance device m 132 and the carriage conveyance device 1G2 are conveyed throughout the entire transportation machine. In this case, the vertical transporting devices m, 132 and the carrier transporting device 1〇2 reverse the transport of the test carriage on the principle opposite to the normal transport. In the above embodiment, the backward of the test bracket tst has been described. Handling and re-handling have been carried out once, but when it is impossible to solve the problem, it can be reversed and transported repeatedly several times. In addition, the field cannot be solved even after repeated reversing and re-transporting multiple times. Φ An alarm can be issued in addition to the blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an electronic component testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an electronic component testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing a transfer carriage which is not in the electronic component test apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention. Λ .Ο
2247-9261-PF 31 Π59273 第4圖為表示本發明實 ^ ^ ΤΓϋ^ & I L之電子兀件測試裝置所 使用之1C收納盒的分解立體圖。 第5圖為表示本發明實 _ 只他尘L、之電子凡件測試裝 使用之客戶托架的立體圖。 厅 第δ圖為表示本發明實施〗能 _ 貝她型態之電子疋件測試裝置所 使用之測試托架的分解立體圖。 吓 第7圖為表示本發明實施型態之電子元件測試裝置之 工作室部的概念剖面圖。 第8Α圖為從VIII方向顴丢筮7®私_ 刀门靦看第7圖所不之工作室部之埶 浸室中之垂直搬運裝置的視圖(其一)。 …、 第8Β圖為從VIII方向觀看第7圖所示之工作"Μ 浸室中之垂直搬運裝置的視圖(其二)。 ‘”、 第8C圖為從VIII方向觀看第?圖所示之工作室部之熱 浸室中之垂直搬運裝置的視圖(其三)。 。… 第8D圖為從VIII方向觀看第7圖所示之工作室部之熱 浸室中之垂直搬運裝置的視圖(其四)。 … 第8E圖為從VIII方向觀看第7圖所示之工作室部之熱 浸室甲之垂直搬運裝置的視圖(其五、 第8F圖為從VIII方向觀看第7圖所示之工作室部之熱 浸室中之垂直搬運裝置的視圖(其六)。 ” 第8G圖為從VIII方向觀看第7圖所示之工作室部之熱 浸室中之垂直搬運裝置的視圖(其七… 第8H圖為從VIII方向觀看第7圖所示之工作室部之熱 浸室中之垂直搬運裝置的視圖(其八)。 … 2247-9261-PF 32 U59273 * —弟《ι圖為從ηπ方向觀看第7圖所示之工作 .浸室 >中之垂直搬運裝置的視圖(其九)。 第9圖為托架搬入装置及托牟 ..第m圖a志 出袭置之放大圖。 • 0為表不平常使用托架詉入驻罢冰 之搬運狀態的概略剖面圖(其一)。、置搬運測試托架 第10B圖為表示平常使用托架 之搬運狀態的概略剖面圖(其二)。裳置搬運測試托架 第10C圖為表示平常使用托架 之搬運狀態的概略剖面圖(其三)。裝置搬運測試托架 第10D圖為表示平常使用托架搬 之搬運狀態的概略剖面 、搬運測試托架 第则為表示平常使用托〜 之搬運狀態的概略剖面圖(其五)。A裝置搬運测試托架 第11A圖為表示使用 之狀態的概略剖面圖(其一袭置倒退搬運測試托架 第11B圖為表示使用 之狀態的概略剖面圖(其二)^ 裝置倒退搬運測試托架 第1 lc圖為表示使用托架搬入, 之狀態的概略到面圖(其二)。 \彳彳u搬運測試托架 第11D圖為表示使用托架搬 之狀態的概略剖面圖(其四)。 、置倒退搬運測試托架 第liE圖為表示使用托架搬2247-9261-PF 31 Π 59273 Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the 1C storage case used in the electronic component testing device of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a customer bracket used in the electronic parts test apparatus of the present invention. The δth diagram is an exploded perspective view showing a test tray used in the electronic component test apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a conceptual cross-sectional view showing a studio portion of an electronic component testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a view of the vertical handling device in the dip chamber (the first part) from the VIII direction. ..., Figure 8 is a view (see the second) of the vertical handling device in the work "Μ dip room shown in Figure 7 from the direction of VIII. '', Fig. 8C is a view (third) of the vertical conveying device in the hot dip chamber of the studio portion shown in Fig. VIII from the direction of VIII. . . . 8D is a view from the VIII direction to Fig. 7 A view of the vertical conveying device in the hot dip chamber of the studio section (fourth). Fig. 8E is a view of the vertical conveying device of the hot dip chamber of the studio portion shown in Fig. 7 viewed from the VIII direction (5, 8F is a view of the vertical conveying device in the hot dip chamber of the studio portion shown in Fig. 7 from the direction of VIII (the sixth)." Fig. 8G is a view of Fig. 7 viewed from the VIII direction. A view of a vertical conveying device in a hot dip chamber of the studio portion (the seventh of which is a view of the vertical conveying device in the hot dip chamber of the working chamber portion shown in Fig. 7 from the direction of the VIII) VIII). 2247-9261-PF 32 U59273 * - The "Picture" is a view of the vertical handling device in the work shown in Figure 7 from the ηπ direction (the nine). Figure 9 is Bracket loading device and supporting device.. m map a a magnified view of the attack. • 0 is the usual use of the bracket FIG. 10B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state in which the carriage is normally used (the second). The racking test carriage is 10C. The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view (the third) of the normal use of the carrier. The device transport test carriage 10D is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the transport state of the normal use of the carriage, and the transport test carriage is the usual A schematic cross-sectional view of the transport state of the support unit (5). A device transport test carriage 11A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state of use (the reverse operation guide bracket is shown in Fig. 11B) A schematic cross-sectional view of the state (Part 2) ^ Device retraction transport test carriage 1 lc is a schematic view to the state in which the carriage is carried in. (Part 2). \彳彳u Handling test bracket 11D The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view (fourth) of the state in which the carrier is moved. The second embodiment of the reverse transport test tray is shown as using the carrier.
之狀態的概略剖面圖(其五)^ \置倒退搬運測試托架 2247-9261-PF 33 13.59273 【主要元件符號說明】 1電子元件測試裝置 6測試器 ‘ 7纜線 ' 8空間 100工作室部 101裝置基台 102托架搬運裝置 ® 11 0熱浸室 111垂直搬運裝置 11 2第一支持機構 11 3第一支持元件 113a推送件 113b分支部 114汽缸 11 5第二支持機構 ® 11 6第二支持元件 116a基部 116b突出部 117搬運滾輪 118突出片 11 9托架搬入裝置 119a銜接元件 119b銜接部 Λ ‘Ο 2247-9261-PF 34 1359273 119c起立部 119d, 119e止動器 119f彈簧 11 9g軌道 11 9h 軸 12 0測試室 1 21水平搬運裝置 122銜接元件 122a基部 122b前方銜接部 122c後方銜接部 123,124滾珠螺桿機構 125馬達 126搬運帶 1281推送件 1 2 8 2配對板 1 282a側壁面 1 287控制裝置 129 Z轴驅動裝置 1291架台 1 292步進馬達 1 293螺桿轴 1294滾珠螺桿轉接器 1 295上部平板 2247-9261-PF 35 1359273 1 296 軸 1 297驅動板 1297a側壁面 ' 1298凸部 ' 130除熱室 131搬出裝置 131a銜接元件 131b銜接部 • 1 31 c起立部 131d, 131e止動器 131f彈簧 131g執道 131h 軸 132垂直搬運裝置 1 3 3嚙合部 134平台 ® 135執道 136線性導軌 137搬運帶 138突出片 13 9汽缸 200收納部 201,202收納盒 2 0 3托架支持框A schematic cross-sectional view of the state (the fifth) ^ \ reversed transport test bracket 2247-9261-PF 33 13.59273 [Main component symbol description] 1 electronic component test device 6 tester '7 cable' 8 space 100 studio 101 device base 102 carrier handling device® 11 0 hot dip chamber 111 vertical handling device 11 2 first support mechanism 11 3 first support member 113a push member 113b branch portion 114 cylinder 11 5 second support mechanism ® 11 6 second Supporting member 116a base portion 116b protruding portion 117 carrying roller 118 protruding piece 11 9 carrier carrying device 119a engaging member 119b engaging portion Λ 'Ο 2247-9261-PF 34 1359273 119c standing portion 119d, 119e stopper 119f spring 11 9g track 11 9h Axis 12 0 test chamber 1 21 horizontal transfer device 122 engagement element 122a base 122b front engagement portion 122c rear engagement portion 123, 124 ball screw mechanism 125 motor 126 carrier belt 1281 pusher 1 2 8 2 pairing plate 1 282a side wall surface 1 287 Control unit 129 Z-axis drive unit 1291 Stand 1 292 Stepper motor 1 293 Screw shaft 1294 Ball screw adapter 1 295 Upper plate 2247-9261-PF 35 1359273 1 296 Axis 1 297 drive plate 1 297a side wall surface '1298 convex part' 130 heat removal chamber 131 carrying-out device 131a engaging element 131b engaging portion • 1 31 c rising portion 131d, 131e stopper 131f spring 131g way 131h shaft 132 vertical carrying device 1 3 3 engaging portion 134 Platform® 135 Road 136 Linear Guide 137 Handling Belt 138 Projection Sheet 13 9 Cylinder 200 Storage Unit 201, 202 Storage Box 2 0 3 Bracket Support Box
2247-9261-PF 36 1359273 204升降梯 205托架移動臂 300載入部 31 0元件搬運裝置 311軌道 312可動臂 320可動頭 3 6 0定位器 370窗部 400卸載部 410元件搬運裝置 470窗部 5測試頭 50插槽 701方形框 7 01 a 邊 702橫木 703安裝片 704容納部 705扣件 706安裝孔 710嵌入件 720凹部 9搬運系統2247-9261-PF 36 1359273 204 Elevator 205 Bracket Moving Arm 300 Loading Unit 31 0 Component Handling Device 311 Track 312 Movable Arm 320 Movable Head 3 0 0 Positioner 370 Window Section 400 Unloading Section 410 Component Handling Device 470 Window Section 5 test head 50 slot 701 square frame 7 01 a side 702 cross 703 mounting piece 704 accommodating portion 705 fastener 706 mounting hole 710 insert 720 recess 9 handling system
2247-9261-PF 2Ί / ar> Λ 1359273 KST客戶托架 TST測試托架2247-9261-PF 2Ί / ar> Λ 1359273 KST customer bracket TST test bracket
2247-9261-PF 382247-9261-PF 38
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JP2013053991A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-21 | Seiko Epson Corp | Handler and component inspection device |
KR101644481B1 (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2016-08-02 | (주)테크윙 | Test handler |
JP2013137284A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-11 | Advantest Corp | Electronic component transfer device, electronic component handling device and electronic component testing device |
CN103852710B (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2017-08-15 | 鸿劲科技股份有限公司 | Opposed type electronic building brick implement |
KR102254494B1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2021-05-24 | (주)테크윙 | Handler for testing semiconductor device |
KR102252638B1 (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2021-05-17 | (주)테크윙 | Insert for test handler |
CN105548787B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2018-12-28 | 东莞市冠佳电子设备有限公司 | Power module ATS |
KR102461321B1 (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2022-11-02 | (주)테크윙 | Handler for testing electro devices |
KR102663462B1 (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2024-05-09 | (주)테크윙 | Handler |
JP7561534B2 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2024-10-04 | 株式会社アドバンテスト | Electronic component handling equipment and electronic component testing equipment |
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JPH079825U (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1995-02-10 | 村田機械株式会社 | Conveyor device with retry function |
JPH1138083A (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-02-12 | Advantest Corp | Ic test handler |
TW533317B (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2003-05-21 | Advantest Corp | Testing device for electronic device substrate |
JP4164182B2 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2008-10-08 | 株式会社アドバンテスト | Tray transfer device |
-
2006
- 2006-12-21 CN CNA2006800567097A patent/CN101563620A/en active Pending
- 2006-12-21 WO PCT/JP2006/325542 patent/WO2008075439A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-12-21 KR KR1020097013594A patent/KR101158064B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2006-12-21 JP JP2008550028A patent/JP5022381B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-11-19 TW TW096143670A patent/TW200827726A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101158064B1 (en) | 2012-06-18 |
KR20090095617A (en) | 2009-09-09 |
WO2008075439A1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
CN101563620A (en) | 2009-10-21 |
JPWO2008075439A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
TW200827726A (en) | 2008-07-01 |
JP5022381B2 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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