TWI264461B - Liquid-crystalline medium - Google Patents
Liquid-crystalline medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI264461B TWI264461B TW091136280A TW91136280A TWI264461B TW I264461 B TWI264461 B TW I264461B TW 091136280 A TW091136280 A TW 091136280A TW 91136280 A TW91136280 A TW 91136280A TW I264461 B TWI264461 B TW I264461B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- ministry
- cns
- economic affairs
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 cyano compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 5
- JRXXLCKWQFKACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenylacetylene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JRXXLCKWQFKACW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N (1s,3r,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e,16e,18s,19r,20r,21s,25r,27r,30r,31r,33s,35r,37s,38r)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-19,25,27,30,31,33,35,37-octahydroxy-18,20,21-trimethyl-23-oxo-22,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-4,6,8,10 Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2.O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N 0.000 claims 7
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 6
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001622 bismuth compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 abstract 1
- ULFIAHFQEURGOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-cyanophenyl) 4-ethylbenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 ULFIAHFQEURGOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002908 osmium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- RGUFZILIVUBHAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-decoxy-2-oxoethyl)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O RGUFZILIVUBHAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004361 3,4,5-trifluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- MPAIWVOBMLSHQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dihydroxybenzene-1,2-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(C#N)=C1C#N MPAIWVOBMLSHQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100264195 Caenorhabditis elegans app-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024873 Ceramide-1-phosphate transfer protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710189399 Ceramide-1-phosphate transfer protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004985 Discotic Liquid Crystal Substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- OCBFFGCSTGGPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]CC Chemical compound [CH2]CC OCBFFGCSTGGPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001785 cerium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical class [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- SQMWSBKSHWARHU-SDBHATRESA-N n6-cyclopentyladenosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(NC3CCCC3)=C2N=C1 SQMWSBKSHWARHU-SDBHATRESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3048—Cyclohexane rings in which at least two rings are linked by a carbon chain containing carbon to carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
- C09K2019/3422—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10163271 | 2001-12-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200301301A TW200301301A (en) | 2003-07-01 |
| TWI264461B true TWI264461B (en) | 2006-10-21 |
Family
ID=7710386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW091136280A TWI264461B (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2002-12-16 | Liquid-crystalline medium |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6808763B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4638119B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE10254602B4 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI264461B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE60315346T2 (de) * | 2002-12-11 | 2008-04-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Schnell schaltende flüssigkristallzusammensetzungen zur verwendung in bistabilen flüssigkristallanzeigen |
| DE102004012131B4 (de) * | 2003-04-07 | 2012-11-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristalline Mischungen und ihre Verwendung |
| DE102004039276B4 (de) * | 2003-09-19 | 2013-03-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Nematische Flüssigkristallmischung und deren Verwendung in Anzeigen |
| US7118815B2 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2006-10-10 | Seagate Technology Llc | Method to improve coercivity radial profile in magnetic recording media and product thereof |
| JP4941799B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-24 | 2012-05-30 | Ｄｉｃ株式会社 | ネマチック液晶組成物及びこれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
| JP5546771B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-12 | 2014-07-09 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ |
| JP5646827B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-25 | 2014-12-24 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングＭｅｒｃｋ Ｐａｔｅｎｔ Ｇｅｓｅｌｌｓｃｈａｆｔ ｍｉｔ ｂｅｓｃｈｒａｅｎｋｔｅｒ Ｈａｆｔｕｎｇ | 高いツイストを有する液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ |
| US20140217325A1 (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2014-08-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystalline medium and high-frequency components comprising same |
| CN115029142B (zh) * | 2021-03-04 | 2023-10-24 | 北京八亿时空液晶科技股份有限公司 | 一种液晶组合物及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3447359A1 (de) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Fluessigkristalline phase |
| JPH101672A (ja) * | 1996-03-08 | 1998-01-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | スーパーツィスト液晶ディスプレー |
| DE10020061B4 (de) * | 1999-05-04 | 2008-11-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | STN-Flüssigkristallmischungen |
| DE10058661A1 (de) * | 1999-12-11 | 2001-06-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
| EP1261679A1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2002-12-04 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Supertwisted nematic liquid crystal displays, liquid crystal compositions and compounds |
| DE10111142A1 (de) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-10-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische Flüssigkristallanzeige |
-
2002
- 2002-11-22 DE DE10254602.9A patent/DE10254602B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-16 TW TW091136280A patent/TWI264461B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-20 JP JP2002369440A patent/JP4638119B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-20 US US10/324,009 patent/US6808763B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6808763B2 (en) | 2004-10-26 |
| DE10254602B4 (de) | 2015-10-22 |
| DE10254602A1 (de) | 2003-07-10 |
| JP2003231884A (ja) | 2003-08-19 |
| TW200301301A (en) | 2003-07-01 |
| US20030194511A1 (en) | 2003-10-16 |
| JP4638119B2 (ja) | 2011-02-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |