TW508300B - Injection-stretch-blow moulding method - Google Patents
Injection-stretch-blow moulding method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW508300B TW508300B TW086108757A TW86108757A TW508300B TW 508300 B TW508300 B TW 508300B TW 086108757 A TW086108757 A TW 086108757A TW 86108757 A TW86108757 A TW 86108757A TW 508300 B TW508300 B TW 508300B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- injection
- blow molding
- aforementioned
- blow
- station
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/64—Heating or cooling preforms, parisons or blown articles
- B29C49/6409—Thermal conditioning of preforms
- B29C49/6436—Thermal conditioning of preforms characterised by temperature differential
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/06—Injection blow-moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/28—Blow-moulding apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/4205—Handling means, e.g. transfer, loading or discharging means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/4205—Handling means, e.g. transfer, loading or discharging means
- B29C49/42113—Means for manipulating the objects' position or orientation
- B29C49/42121—Changing the center-center distance
- B29C49/42122—Adapting to blow-mould cavity center-center distance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/64—Heating or cooling preforms, parisons or blown articles
- B29C49/6409—Thermal conditioning of preforms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
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- B29C49/64—Heating or cooling preforms, parisons or blown articles
- B29C49/6409—Thermal conditioning of preforms
- B29C49/6436—Thermal conditioning of preforms characterised by temperature differential
- B29C49/6445—Thermal conditioning of preforms characterised by temperature differential through the preform length
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
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- B29C49/6409—Thermal conditioning of preforms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
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- B29C35/0805—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
- B29C2035/0822—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using IR radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C2049/023—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison using inherent heat of the preform, i.e. 1 step blow moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
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- B29C2949/0829—Height, length
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/20—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
- B29C2949/22—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer at neck portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/20—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
- B29C2949/24—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer at flange portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/20—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
- B29C2949/26—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer at body portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/20—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/30—Preforms or parisons made of several components
- B29C2949/3024—Preforms or parisons made of several components characterised by the number of components or by the manufacturing technique
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
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- B29C2949/3032—Preforms or parisons made of several components having components being injected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C49/68—Ovens specially adapted for heating preforms or parisons
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/253—Preform
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
508300 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 ~^ L--*----—---t--- (請先閱讀背面之汰意事項再填寫本頁) ,其中在則述吹出成形製程’係採用以吹出成形間距p排 列的n ( n g 2 )個吹窩,同時由η個前述雛型吹出成形 爲η個前述容器; 在前述第二輸送途徑上之前述雛型輸送製程,是維持 前述輸送構件的排列間距等於前述間距Ρ,以輸送前述雛 型; . 在前述雛型移送製程,使η個前述雛型伺時移送至^ 個前述輸送構件之製程,複數回反復進行。 7 · —種射出延伸吹出成形方法,係針對於從雛型成 形站將射出成形雛型,經由移送站移送到吹出成形站,於 前述吹出成形站由前述雛型吹出成形爲容器之射出延伸口欠 出成形方法.,其特徵爲: 於前述雛型成形站,係使開口頸部朝上,以正立狀態 將前述雛型射出成形; 前述移送站,係使正立狀態的前述雛型上下顛倒,以 倒立狀態移送至前述吹出.成形站; 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 前述吹出成形站,係由倒立狀態的前述雛型,將容器 吹出成形。 8 · —種射出延伸吹出成形方法,其特徵爲具有: 至少使用射出芯模和射出窩模·,同時將Ν個聚對苯二 甲酸乙二酯製雛型加以射出成形之製程;及 由則述射出嵩丨旲將則述雛型脫模之製彳呈;及 將則述雛型在則述射出芯f旲一邊冷卻,又同時輸送到 取出部之製程;及 3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4現格(210Χ:297公釐) 508300 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 於前述取出部’使前述雛型冷卻到所需冷卻溫度後, 由前述射出芯模將前述雛型脫模取出之製程;及 將取出的前述雛型加熱到所需溫度之製程;及 其後’由η個前述雛型同時吹出成形爲η個容器之製 程; 分別於同時所成形個數Ν、η,係設定爲Ν : η = 3 :1 〇 9 ·如申請專利範圍第8項之射出延伸吹出成形方法 ,其中前述雛型射出成形製程,胴部最大厚度是以3 .〇 〜4·Omm來將前述雛型射出成形。 1卬· 一種射出延伸吹出成形方法,其特徵爲: 將N ( N 2 2 )個雛型同時地射出成形之製程,以及 由保持該射出成形時之熱的η ( 1 Sn<N)個前述雛型 ,將η個容器同時地吹出成形之製程,當分別重複進行時 ,設定同時成形個數Ν和η,使Ν/η爲整數。 1 1 · 一種射出延伸吹出成形方法,係針對於在雛型 成形部將雛型射出成形,將該雛型輸送至吹出成形部,由 保持成形時之熱的前述雛型來將容器吹出成形之射出延伸 吹出成形方法,其特徵爲: 可切換成容器成形動作模式與雛型成形動作模式任何 一方的製程;以及 在切換爲前述雛型成形動作模式時,把在前述雛型成 形部重複成形之前述雛型,在朝向前述吹出成形部的雛型 輸送所經過之途檀當中,排出至前述輸送途徑外。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 、\一5 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 508300 A8 B8 C8 D8 •、申請專利範国 1 2 . —種射出延伸吹出成形方法,係針對於由保持 射出成形時之熱的雛型,吹出成形容器之射出延伸吹出成 形方法,其特徵爲具有:. ΐ 在雛型成形站C 1 0 ),至少使用射出芯模(5 〇 ) 、射出.嵩模(4 2 )、及頸部窩模(6 0 ),以開口頸部 朝上之正立狀態下,將雛.型射出成形之製程;及 從則述射出嵩丨吴(4 2 )使前述雛型脫模之製程;及 使前述頸部窩模(6 0 )對前述.射出芯模(5 〇 )下 降,從前述射出芯模(5 0 )使前述雛型脫模之製程;及 使前述雛型從前述頸部窩模(6 0 )脫模後,將前述 雛型以正立狀態從前述雛型成形站(1 〇 )移送至移送站 (2 0 0 )之製程;及 於則述移迗站( 2 0 0 ) ’將前述雛型由前述正立狀 態,使開口之前述頸部呈朝下反轉倒立狀態之製程;及 於前述移送站(200),將前述雛型放冷至較室溫 仍十分高,而較吹出成形適溫爲低之溫度之製程;及 將前述雛型以倒立狀態,從前述移送站(2 〇 〇 )移· 送至吹出成形站(3 0 0 )之製程 於前述吹出成形站(3 0 0 ) 之製程;及 於前述吹出成形站(3 0 0 ) 出成形適溫以上之製程;及 於前述吹出成形站(3 0 0 ) 至少一個容器之製程;以及 . ^-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 及 間歇地搬送前述雛型 將前述雛型加熱至吹 至少由一個雛型吹出 508300 A8 B8 C8 ___—__一- 六、申請專利範圍 將述至少一個容器取出至裝置外之製程。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1 2項之射出延伸吹出成形 方法,其中前述加熱製程與前述吹出成形製程之間’更進 ,一步地至少使一個雛型於待機部(3 0 8 )待機之製程。 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1 2項之射出延伸吹出成形 方法,其中於前述雛型成.形製程,係使N ( N - 2 )個雛 型同時地射出成形; 於前述吹出成形站(3 0 〇 )之輸送製程,前述雛型 是以吹出成形間距被配列; 於前述吹出成形製程,是將η (1^η<Ν)個容器 •同時地吹出成形。 —i ' ' n I I! m I I » I -I I I Hi I— - 丁 、T (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一用 適 度 尺 一張 -紙 本 A4 \/ NS C|ϊ 標 家 I國 I釐 公 97 2
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP24841694 | 1994-09-16 |
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TW508300B true TW508300B (en) | 2002-11-01 |
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Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW084101725A TW378178B (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-02-24 | Injection-stretch-blow moulding apparatus |
TW086108757A TW508300B (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-02-24 | Injection-stretch-blow moulding method |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW084101725A TW378178B (en) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-02-24 | Injection-stretch-blow moulding apparatus |
Country Status (3)
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US (4) | US5744176A (zh) |
TW (2) | TW378178B (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA957777B (zh) |
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-
1995
- 1995-02-24 TW TW084101725A patent/TW378178B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-02-24 TW TW086108757A patent/TW508300B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-07 US US08/474,746 patent/US5744176A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-15 ZA ZA957777A patent/ZA957777B/xx unknown
-
1998
- 1998-03-31 US US09/052,206 patent/US6109907A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-31 US US09/052,217 patent/US5972255A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-31 US US09/052,204 patent/US6019933A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6109907A (en) | 2000-08-29 |
US5744176A (en) | 1998-04-28 |
ZA957777B (en) | 1996-04-09 |
US5972255A (en) | 1999-10-26 |
US6019933A (en) | 2000-02-01 |
TW378178B (en) | 2000-01-01 |
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