TW503661B - Optical observation device and method for observing articles at elevated temperatures - Google Patents

Optical observation device and method for observing articles at elevated temperatures Download PDF

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Publication number
TW503661B
TW503661B TW090101461A TW90101461A TW503661B TW 503661 B TW503661 B TW 503661B TW 090101461 A TW090101461 A TW 090101461A TW 90101461 A TW90101461 A TW 90101461A TW 503661 B TW503661 B TW 503661B
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Taiwan
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emr
spontaneous
wavelength
component
reflected
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TW090101461A
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English (en)
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Tzyy-Shuh Chang
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Og Technologies Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/55Specular reflectivity

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Description

503661 屬 % .、_案號 9Q1Q1461_年月日_魅__ 五、發明說明(16) 本設計中,435 nm之光線係最有用的波長,因為其與一高 熱物體之自發性射線差距最大。該高熱物體必須處在1 8 0 0 °C或更高之溫度,以使其自發性射線可以覆蓋4 3 5 n m,假 設該高熱物體係接近一黑體。 2. 外部光源係照射在高熱物體上,並且與高熱物體之表 面相接觸。由金屬鹵素燈泡(具有三種不同波長)所反射之 射線、由高熱物體發出之自發性射線、以及任何存在之其 他射線,皆係混合在一起。 3. 混合之射線接著便可以通過一干涉濾波器,其係具有 一工作波長4 3 5 n m。亦即,僅有波長係4 3 5 n m之射線才可 以通過該干涉濾波器。所有其他射線都將被阻擋在外。此 一干涉濾波器係可以放置在透鏡前面,或者係放置在映像 感應器前面。 4 .僅有具有預定波長之射線(在此例中係4 3 5 n m )才會到 達影像感應器。 5 .高熱物體將顯示在影像感應器,例如一 C C D晶片,該 影像係如同高熱物體係處在室溫一樣。 6 .解調變之4 3 5 n m訊號接著便轉換成一電子訊號。 7.電子訊號便可以由一 C P U來加以處理,儲存在媒體 中,顯示在一監視器以供人員觀測,或者係進行其他型式 的處理。
O:\68\68742-960717.ptc 第19頁 第090101461號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍替換本(99年11月) 六、申請專利範園 1. 一種光學系統,其係用以產生一物體表面之影像,該物體係具有一獨 特的、溫度取向的、突顯的、自發性EMR光譜,該系統包含: 一EMR光源,其係朝向該物體而投射電磁射線; 一EMR偵測器,其係選擇性地偵測該投射之EMR之一光譜分量,該分 量係由物體之表面所反射而射向該EMR偵測器; 一干涉濾波器,其係與該EMR偵測器相連結; 其中該投射EMR之反射分量係具有一不同於該自發性、突顯之EMR光 譜之波長’使得該反射分量係可以根據波長而與該自發性]^]^區別出來。 2. —種光學系統,其係用以產生一物體表面之影像,該物體係具有一獨 特的、溫度取向的、突顯的、自發性EMR光譜,該系統包含: 一EMR光源,其係朝向該物體而投射電磁射線; 一EMR偵測器,其係選擇性地偵測該投射之EMR之一光譜分量,該分 量係由物體之表面所反射而射向該EMR偵測器; 一氣流控制器,其係提供空氣至該物體,以消除空氣密度的變化; 其中該投射EMR之反射分量係具有一不同於該自發性、突 顯之EMR光 譜之波長’使得該反射分量係可以根據波長而與該自發性EMR區別出來。 3. —種光學系統,其係用以產生一物體表面之影像,該物體係具有一獨 特的、溫度取向的、突顯的、自發,MMR光譜,該系統包含: -EMR光源,其係朝向該物體而投射電磁射線; 一EMR偵測器,其係選擇性地偵測該投射之EMR之一光譜分量,該分 量係由物體之表面所反射而射向該£]^偵測器; ct2381-2-991122.doc 一與頻率光源相連結,用以調變該投射EMR之頻率之調變器,且進一 步包括一與該EMR偵測器連結之解調器; 其中該投射EMR之反射分量係具有一不同於該自發性、突顯之EMR光 '晉之波長,使知β亥反射分里係可以根據波長而與該自發性區別出來。 4. -種光學系統’其係用以產生—物體表面之影像,該物體係具有一獨 特的、溫度取向的、突顯的、自發性EMR光譜,該系統包含: 一EMR光源’其係朝向該物體而投射電磁射線; 一EMR摘測器,其係選擇性地偵測該投射之EMR之一光譜分量,該分 置係由物體之表面所反射而射向該EMR债測器; 其中^EMR光源係僅由以下之族群中選出:金屬鹵素燈泡、以及氙燈 泡,且邊投射EMR之反射分量係具有一不同於該自發性、突顯之EMR光譜 之波長,使得該反射分量係可以根據波長而與該自發性EMR區別出來。 5. —種光學系統,其係用以產生一物體表面之影像,該物體係具有一獨 特的、溫度取向的、突顯的、自發性£]^光譜,該系統包含· 一EMR光源,其係朝向該物體而投射電磁射線; 一EMR偵測器’其係選擇性地偵測該投射之EMR之一光譜分量,該分 量係由物體之表面所反射而射向該EMR偵測器; 其中該EMR光源係一投射一區域光線之雷射,且該投射出之雷射之反 射分量係具有一不同於該自發性、突顯之EMR光譜之波長,使得該反射分 量係可以根據波長而與該自發性EMR區別出來。 6. 一種光學系統,其係用以產生一物體表面之影像,該物體係具有一獨 特的、溫度取向的、突顯的、自發性EMR光譜,該系統包含: ct2381-2-991122.doc ⑧ -2- 503661 * Λ EMR光源’其係朝向該物體而投射電磁射線; EMR偵勤’錢選擇性地侧該投射处之—光譜分量,該分 量係由物體之表輯反射而射向該EMR伽器; 其中該EMR光源係一投射具有特定樣式的光線之雷射,且該投射出之 雷射之反射分量係具有-不同於該自發性、翅之EMR光譜之波長,使得 s玄反射分量係可以根據波長而與該自發性]5]^區別出來。 7·種光學系統’其係用以產生一高熱物體表面的影像,該物體係具有 一獨特的、突顯的、自發性EMR光譜,該系統包含: 一影像攝影機,可感應l75nm至lOOOnm之波長: 干涉滤波器,其係與該影像攝影機相連結,其可以阻擒幾乎所有的 自發性EMR光譜;以及 一光源,其係連接至該影像攝影機,能夠產生包括該攝影機可威應之 波長。 ct2381-2-991122.doc
TW090101461A 1999-08-31 2001-01-20 Optical observation device and method for observing articles at elevated temperatures TW503661B (en)

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US15156599P 1999-08-31 1999-08-31
US09/630,479 US6859285B1 (en) 1999-08-31 2000-08-02 Optical observation device and method for observing articles at elevated temperatures
PCT/US2000/023139 WO2001017264A1 (en) 1999-08-31 2000-08-23 Optical observation device and method for observing articles at elevated temperatures

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KR20020035581A (ko) 2002-05-11
US20020008203A1 (en) 2002-01-24
AU7066700A (en) 2001-03-26
BR0013640A (pt) 2002-07-02
CN1200567C (zh) 2005-05-04
US6859285B1 (en) 2005-02-22
EP1216575A1 (en) 2002-06-26
CA2391782A1 (en) 2001-03-08
WO2001017264A1 (en) 2001-03-08
CN1370375A (zh) 2002-09-18

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