TW394679B - Cleaning article and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Cleaning article and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW394679B
TW394679B TW087119506A TW87119506A TW394679B TW 394679 B TW394679 B TW 394679B TW 087119506 A TW087119506 A TW 087119506A TW 87119506 A TW87119506 A TW 87119506A TW 394679 B TW394679 B TW 394679B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
layer
cleaning article
sheet
long fiber
aforementioned
Prior art date
Application number
TW087119506A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kozo Abe
Yasuhiko Kenmochi
Masatoshi Fujihara
Original Assignee
Uni Charm Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uni Charm Corp filed Critical Uni Charm Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW394679B publication Critical patent/TW394679B/zh

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20—Mops
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0076—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised in that the layers are not bonded on the totality of their surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/04—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the partial melting of at least one layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/04—Punching, slitting or perforating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/0036—Slitting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/009—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/23—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations
    • B29C66/232—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations said joint lines being multiple and parallel, i.e. the joint being formed by several parallel joint lines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/45—Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B29C66/7294—Non woven mats, e.g. felt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
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    • B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341—Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83411—Roller, cylinder or drum types
    • B29C66/83413—Roller, cylinder or drum types cooperating rollers, cylinders or drums
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/42—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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    • B32B2038/045—Slitting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
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    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B32B7/14—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Description

394679 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 X 消 費 人 ft 社 印 製 A7 B7 五、發明説明 熔接或超音波熔接時，製造方法將簡便而理想。而且，關 於在（d )的工程之切斷，能夠以刀具，熱或超音波進行。 在以上所述（a )〜（e )的製造方法，能夠更附力Π (f )噴上空氣使刷毛狀部起毛之工程。而且，該（f ) 的工程’係以在（d )和（e )的工程之間進行爲理想。 〔發明之實施形態〕 以下，關於本發明之實施形態，參照圖面說明。 第1 ( A )圖係本發明的清潔用品之斜視圖，第1 ( B )圖係第1 ( A )圖之部份擴大圖。 第1(A)圖的清潔用物品1 ，係在基材片2的上下 兩面，有長纖維層或長方形狀片之層3，向X方向延伸而 被重疊。然後’在和X方向交叉的方向有接合線4 ，每隔 所定間隔d被設置。基材片2和長纖維層或長方形狀片之 層3 ’係以該接合線4被一體地接合。在其接合線4和接 合線4之間，基材片2和長纖維層或長方形狀片之層3被 部份地切斷’而被形成切斷部5。在長纖維層或長方形狀 片之層3被切斷處，將被形成刷毛狀部6。 如第1 ( B )圖所示，將長纖維層或長方形狀片之層 3切斷，並且基材片2也被切斷而被形成切斷部5。然後 Α乾片老，^3—--附系—接·合^線 4被接合在基材片2 ’將被形成刷毛狀部6。而且，在形 成刷毛狀部6的被切斷之長纖維層或長方形狀片之層3 a 和3 a間，將留下來被切斷的長纖維層或長方形狀片之層 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
7 394679 A7 A7 B7 五、發明説明g ) 3 b ° (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本買) 基材片2，係例如由間隔接合法（span bond method) 被形成的不織布，樹脂薄膜，含有合成纖維之布等。只要 具有能承受使用的強度者，任何者皆能使用。 長纖維層或長方形狀片之層3 ，係纖維或薄片的長方 形狀者，被向同方向捆束者。 長纖維層，將被使用例如通常被稱爲梗莖者。長纖維 層，將由例如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、尼龍、聚酯、嫘縈等被製 造。其中’尤其以使用芯爲聚酯，而鞘爲聚乙烯之複合纖 維爲理想。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 長方形狀片之層，能夠不織布或薄膜等的片狀者，做 爲寬尺寸極短之長方形狀，將其長方形狀的薄片做爲束者 使用。例如，把在不織布以比較窄之間隔加上斷開處者做 成束者。該不識布或薄膜，能使用過去眾所周知者。長方 形狀片的形狀’係以具有能補捉垃圾等之適度的厚度和寬 度者爲理想。而且，長方形狀片的纖維等之長度，係只要 比粘合線和粘合線的間隔長者，將不會從清潔用物品脫落 ，故能使用適當地調整者。 基材片2及長纖維層或長方形狀片之層3，以含有熱 可塑性樹脂爲理想。此時，能將長纖維層或長方形狀片之 層3 ’和基材片2的粘合，使用熱處理（熱浮花壓製輥加 工）或超音波熔接裝置進行。 而且’刷毛狀部6的毛之長度，雖然將由接合線4和 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -8 - 394679 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明g ) 切斷部5的間隔被決定，但是該長度係以3 m m以上爲理 想。刷毛狀部的毛之長度爲前述下限以上時，在清潔時捕 捉頭髮的毛等之效果將會提高。 爲了使灰塵等容易吸附，在本發明的清潔用物品1 ， 以使之含有油劑爲理想。油劑係石蠟等礦物油、聚烯烴等 之含成油、矽油、界面活性劑等。 而且除了上述油劑外，能夠在本發明的清潔用物品， 使之含有例如除臭劑、保濕劑、抗菌劑等物質。 第2圖係本發明的清潔用物品之使用情形的一例。 如第2圖所示，清潔用物品1能被安裝在清潔用拖把 1 0使用。清潔用拖把1 0，在清潔片1 1安裝有柄1 2 。本發明的清潔用物品1，係刷毛狀部6被設置在前述清 潔片1 '1的地板等被清潔物之對向面，清潔用物品的兩側 部被捲起在清潔片1 1之上面，由保持夾1 3，1 3被保 持。本發明的清潔用物品以此形態被使用時，在將被捲起 在清潔片1丨上面的清潔用物品之兩側部，也可以未被形 成刷毛狀部6。而且，使用該清潔用物品進行清潔時，打 掃方向可以爲X方向，y方向之任何者。 ' 第3圖係本發明的清潔用物品之製造工程的一例。 如第3圖所示，最初被捲成滾筒狀的基材片2，將由 抽出滾筒2 1被抽出供給。在被供給的基材片2之搬送路 線的中途，有長纖維層或長方形狀片之 3，分別被捲成 捲筒狀配置，從各捲筒被抽出的長纖維層或長方形狀片之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先Η讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
-9- 394679 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明j ) 層3，將由擴幅輥2 2被擴大成所定寬度，重疊在基材片 2。在此，長纖維層或長方形狀片之層3將如挾住基材片 2地被配置，其後，將由接合機2 3被形成’把基材片2 和長纖維層或長方形狀片之層3接合的接合線。 接合機2 3，具有加熱浮花壓製輥’基材片2和長纖 .維層或長方形狀片3，將在加熱下被滾壓，據此將被形成 接合線4。於是，接合線4將向X方向隔著間隔d被形成 。並且，該熔接也可以爲由粘合劑粘合。 切斷部5，將以刀具2 4把基材片2和長纖維層或長方 形狀片之層3部份地切斷而形成。在形成該切斷部時，能 夠以具有多數間隔的齒之刀具2 4形成。此外，也能代替 刀具使用熱或超音波，把基材片2和長纖維層或長方形狀 片之層3 —齊熔斷，而形成切斷部5。 於是，形成切斷部5後，以第二刀具2 5被一體化的 基材片2和長纖維層或長方形狀片之層3 ，將被截斷成所 定的長度，而獲得清潔用物品1。 第4 (A)圖顯示在第3圖的工程之以接合機2 3被 一體化，並且由刀具2 4被部份地切斷的基材片2和長纖 維層或長方形狀片之層3的斷面之部份擴大圖。 在切斷部5將被切斷的部份之長纖維層或長方形狀片 之層3 a，將被形成由接合線4被接合在基材片2的狀態 之刷毛狀部6。並且，因未被切斷的長纖維層或長方形狀 片之層3 b，將維持被向基材片2延伸的方向接合，故能 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 1^1 nn · (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • ^uf I— m· · 訂--- " • «Hi an- n -10 - 394679 A7 B7 五、發明説明丨 ) 增加清潔用物品1之強度。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 也可以如第4 ( B )圖所示，使被切斷的長纖維層或 長方形狀片之層3 a起毛，而形成刷毛狀部6。做爲使該 起毛產生的工程，有如第3圖所示，在製造工程之終段， 從空氣噴嘴2 6把空氣噴在清潔用物品1的方法。能夠由 該空氣形成刷毛狀部6。在基材片2的兩面被形成刷毛狀 部者，’將從上下兩側被噴上空氣。並且，也可以在第3圖 所示的以刀具2 4之切斷工程後，在表背兩面給予機械性 力使之起毛。第4 ( B )圖係顯示刷毛狀部6起毛的狀態 。由使刷毛狀部6起毛，能夠提高垃圾之捕集效果。亦即 ’將本發明的清潔用物品1做爲製品上市時，從使用前使 刷毛狀部6起毛，在使用時能夠立即實現垃圾之捕集效果 。而且’看起來也美觀。但是，以如第4(A)圖的刷毛 狀部6未起毛之狀態使用在清潔，本發明的清潔用物品1 ’也將在其使用之經過刷毛狀部6會逐漸起毛。因此，也 不需要事先使之起毛。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第5 (A) ， （B) ，（C)圖係本發明之清潔用物 品的其他實施形態之平面圖。 第5 (A) > ( B ) ，（C)圖的清潔用物品，長纖 維或長方形狀片皆係向X方向延伸。在第5 (A)圖，接 合線4並非直線而係波型。在該波型的接合線4之間，切 斷部5被斷續地形成。 並且’第6圖係本發明的清潔用物品之平面的部份擴大 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐) '—"— 394679 A8 B8 C8 D8
.10. 於…月2 % ♦(更)正本| 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 第87 1 1 95 06號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍更正本 民國97年10月23日修正 1 .—種清潔用物品，其特徵係於基材薄片之單面或 兩面上，重疊有纖維和長方形狀薄片層之至少一方所成之 層’前述基材薄片和前述層，係經由向與纖維和長方形狀 薄片之至少一方所延伸方向交叉之方向延伸的複數接合線 加以接合，且於前述接合線和接合線之間，前述基板薄片 和前述層則形成呈部分切斷之切斷部，於前述接合線和接 合線間，於不存在前述切斷部之範圍中，形成延伸於前述 接合線和接合線間的前述層之未切斷部者。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之清潔用物品，其中，自 前述切斷部向前述切斷部延伸之前述層則形成朝向自前述 基板薄片之面離開之方向的刷毛狀部。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項之清潔用物品，其中，前 述切斷部係形成於呈間隙線狀，與前述接合線平行延伸者 〇 4 .如申請專利範圍第3項之清潔用物品，其中，前 述接合線之延伸方向及前述間隙線狀之切斷部的延伸方向 ’則對於前述纖維和長方形狀薄片之至少一方所延伸之方 向呈傾斜者。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項之清潔用物品，其中，前 述切斷部係形成呈間隙線狀，與前述接合線平行地加以延 伸。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -- 訂 -m Hi . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家操準（CNS ) A妨見格（210X297公釐） 394679 AB B8 C8 D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 6 .如申請專利範圍第5項之清潔用物品，其中，前 述接合線之延伸方向及前述間隙線狀之切斷部的延伸方向 ，則對於前述纖維和長方形狀薄片之至少一方所延伸之方 向呈傾斜者。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1項之清潔用物品，其中，位 於前述接合線和接合線間之切斷部，則形成於接近一方接 合線之位置者= 8 .如申請專利範圍第2項之清潔用物品，其中，位 於前述接合線和接合線間之切斷部，則形成於接近一方接 合線之位置者。 9 .如申請專利範圍第5項之清潔用物品，其中，位 於前述接合線和接合線間之切斷部，則形成於接近一方接 合線之位置者。 1 0 .如申請專利範圍第1項之清潔用物品，其中’ 前述接合線係連續線者。 1 1 .如申請專利範圍第1項之清潔用物品，其中， 前述接合線係間隙線者。 1 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之清潔用物品，其中， 前述接合線爲波形者。 1 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項之清潔用物品，其中， 前述基材薄片和前述層含有熱塑性樹脂，前述接合線係經 由熔著前述層和基材薄片加以形成。 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之清潔用物品，其中， 自前述接合線向切斷部延伸之層長爲3 mm以上。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）_ 2 (請先閲'#背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
ABCD 394679 六、申請專利範圍 1 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之清潔用物品，其中， 前述層係包含不同旦尼爾之纖維。 1 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項至第1 5項之任一項之 清潔用物品，其中，含有油劑者。 1 7 .如申請專利範圍第1 6項之清潔用物品’其中 ，前述油劑爲吸覆塵埃者。 1 8 .—種清潔用物品之製造方法，其特徵係至少包 含以下之工程者； (a )供給基材薄片，和纖維和長方形狀薄片之至少 一者所成之層，於前述基材薄片之單面或兩面重疊前述層 之工程， (b )將前述基材薄片和前述層，經由與前述纖維和 長方形狀薄片之至少一方所延伸之方向交叉的複數接合線 加以接合之工程， (c )於前述接合線和接合線間，部分切斷前述基材 薄片和前述層，形成切斷部之工程。 (d )於前述（c )之工程後，切斷前述基材薄片和 前述層，得各清潔用物品之工程。 1 9 .如申請專利範圍第1 8項之清潔用物品之製造 方法，其中，於前述（c)之工程後，更包含（e)將自 前述接合線向前述切斷線延伸之前述層，朝向自前述基材 薄片離開之方向形成刷毛狀部之工程。 2 0 .如申請專利範圍第1 9項之清潔用物品之製造 方法，其中，於前述基材薄片和前述層，使用含有熱塑性 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家揉準（CNS ) A4规格（210X297公釐）_ 3 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • —i tfn nn —^ϋ-
nn κ HI n In^eJ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 394679 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 樹脂者，於前述（b )之工程中，將前述基材薄片和前述 層，進行熱熔著或超音波熔著，形成前述接合線者。 2 1 ·如申請專利範圍第1 8項之清潔用物.品之製造 方法，其中，於前述基材薄片和前述層，使用含有熱塑性 樹脂者，於前述（b )之工程中，將前述基材薄片和前述 層，進行熱熔著或超音波熔著，形成前述接合線者。 2 2 .如申請專利範圍第1 8項之清潔用物品之製造 方法，其中，於前述（c )之工程中，切斷係以刀具進行 者。 2 3 .如申請專利範圍第1 9項之清潔用物品之製造 方法’其中，於前述（c )之工程中，切斷係以刀具進行 者。 2 4 ·如申請專利範圍第2 0項之清潔用物品之製造 方法，其中，於前述（c )之工程中，切斷係以刀具進行 者。 2 5 .如申請專利範圍第2 1項之清潔用物品之製造 方法’其中，於前述（c )之工程中，切斷係以刀具進行 者。 2 6 .如申請專利範圍第2 0項之清潔用物品之製造 方法’其中’於前述（c )之工程中，切斷係經由熱熔斷 或使用超音波熔斷加以進行者。 2 7 .如申請專利範圍第2 1項之清潔用物品之製造 方法，其中，於前述（c )之工程中，切斷係經由熱熔斷 或使用超音波熔斷加以進行者。 1请先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) nn 訂 • n^n fm ϋκ tn _ * m nn nn m ml In 本紙張尺度速用申國國家襟準（CNS) A4規格（210x297公董） — 1- 394679 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 2 8 .如申請專利範圍第1 8項之清潔用物品之製造 方法，其中，於前述（a )之工程所供給之前述層係向供 給方向連續之複數條之長纖維所成纖維束者。 2 9 .如申請專利範圍第1 9項之清潔用物品之製造 方法，其中，於前述（a )之工程所供給之前述層係向供 給方向連續之複數條之長纖維所成纖維束者。 3 〇 .如申請專利範圍第2 0項之清潔用物品之製造 :方法，其中，於前述（a )之工程所供給之前述層係向供 給方向連續之複數條之長纖維所成纖維束者。 3 1 .如申請專利範園第2 1項之清潔用物品之製造 方法，其中，於前述（a )之工程所供給之前述層係向供 給方向連續之複數條之長纖維所成纖維束者。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本纸浪尺度適用中國國家樣準（CNS ) A4规格（210X297公釐）_ 5
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DE69816250T2 (de) 2004-05-27
EP0923902B1 (en) 2003-07-09
CA2256094A1 (en) 1999-06-16
SG73596A1 (en) 2000-06-20
ID21459A (id) 1999-06-17
AU739525B2 (en) 2001-10-18
DE69816250D1 (de) 2003-08-14
ES2197428T3 (es) 2004-01-01
KR19990063092A (ko) 1999-07-26
AU9711898A (en) 1999-07-08
CN1087163C (zh) 2002-07-10
EP0923902A2 (en) 1999-06-23
CA2256094C (en) 2004-08-10
CN1221599A (zh) 1999-07-07
BR9805268A (pt) 1999-11-16
EP0923902A3 (en) 1999-11-03

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