TW201507733A - Moisturizing agent - Google Patents

Moisturizing agent Download PDF

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TW201507733A
TW201507733A TW103124871A TW103124871A TW201507733A TW 201507733 A TW201507733 A TW 201507733A TW 103124871 A TW103124871 A TW 103124871A TW 103124871 A TW103124871 A TW 103124871A TW 201507733 A TW201507733 A TW 201507733A
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sugar
component
polyol
mass
kluyveromyces
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TWI636797B (en
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Toyoaki Kobayashi
Shizuka Uehara
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Kose Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/345Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9794Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/16Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/85Products or compounds obtained by fermentation, e.g. yoghurt, beer, wine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/12Preparations containing hair conditioners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q7/00Preparations for affecting hair growth

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Abstract

The present invention provides an excellent moisturizing agent, which includes the following components (A) and (B): (A) a sugar fermentation product generated by using a yeast belonging to Kluyveromyces; and (B) a polyhydric alcohol having a specific gravity of above 1.02 at 20 DEG C, which can be selected from at least one of the glycerol, propanediol, propylene glycol, and dipropylene glycol. In the moisturizing agent of this invention, the dry solid content of component (A) can be set to be above 0.0001 mass% and below 0.09 mass%. Furthermore, the ratio of the dry solid content of component (A) to the content of component (B) can be set to be 0.0000025-0.9:1.

Description

保濕劑 moisturizer

本發明係關於保濕劑。 The present invention relates to a humectant.

保濕成分係以進行皮膚表面之水分調整,對皮膚、毛髮等賦予潤澤之濕潤感為目的,而摻混皮膚外用劑、化妝料或醫藥部外品等。 The moisturizing component is intended to impart moisture to the skin and hair, and to impart a moisturizing feeling to the skin, hair, and the like, and to blend a skin external preparation, a cosmetic, or a medical external product.

若位於皮膚表皮最外層之角質層的水分減少,保濕機能降低,則皮膚阻隔機能亦容易降低。而若皮膚阻隔機能降低,則容易產生例如乾燥肌膚、皺紋、肌膚粗糙等肌膚問題,又皮膚發炎的改善會變得遲緩。 If the moisture in the stratum corneum of the outermost layer of the skin epidermis is reduced and the moisturizing function is lowered, the skin barrier function is also easily lowered. If the skin barrier function is lowered, skin problems such as dry skin, wrinkles, and rough skin are likely to occur, and the improvement of skin inflammation becomes sluggish.

因此,由於增加及保持角質層之水分,係與保持皮膚柔軟、維持彈性、保護真皮相關,而期待可利用於各種目的。作為此種保濕成分,已有使用例如吸濕性高之甘油等。然而,此等成分容易受到周邊的濕度影響,在乾燥肌膚中不僅是不發揮充分之效果,甚至有所謂「奪取皮膚之水分,促進乾燥」之問題。 Therefore, since the moisture of the stratum corneum is increased and maintained, it is related to keeping the skin soft, maintaining elasticity, and protecting the dermis, and is expected to be used for various purposes. As such a moisturizing component, for example, glycerin having high hygroscopicity or the like has been used. However, these components are easily affected by the surrounding humidity, and not only do not exert sufficient effects in dry skin, but also have the problem of "taking water from the skin and promoting drying".

因此,現今主要是來自生物體之成分或生物體類似成分正受到矚目。具體而言,係使用NMF(天然保濕因子;NATURAL MOISTURIZING FACTOR)之乳酸鈉、胺基酸類(例如甘胺酸、β-丙胺酸等)或玻尿酸、可溶性膠原蛋白等高分子化合物、或神經醯胺等。 Therefore, components mainly derived from living organisms or similar components of living organisms are attracting attention today. Specifically, it is a sodium lactate, an amino acid (for example, glycine, β-alanine, etc.) of NMF (Natural MOISTURIZING FACTOR), a polymer compound such as hyaluronic acid or soluble collagen, or a neuropterin or the like. .

例如,專利文獻1中,係提案含有離胺醯基-β-丙胺酸或其鹽之保濕劑。 For example, in Patent Document 1, a humectant containing an amidino-β-alanine acid or a salt thereof is proposed.

然而,由於使用者需求各種保濕成分,因而有更多保濕成分的研究開發正在進行中。 However, research and development of more moisturizing ingredients are underway as users demand various moisturizing ingredients.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]國際公開第2008/126652號小冊子 [Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2008/126652

因此,本發明乃是鑑於前述之實情,而欲提供優良之保濕劑者。 Accordingly, the present invention is intended to provide an excellent moisturizer in view of the foregoing.

本案發明人等,對於顯示保濕效果之物質進行專心研究的結果,係瞭解到迄今被認為顯示保濕效果之特定的糖發酵物,會視情況而完全不顯示、或降低保濕效果。然而,藉由併用具有特定之比重的多元醇,則可無關前述糖發酵物之摻混量,而成功地使保濕效果大幅地提升,於是完成本發明。 As a result of intensive research on a substance exhibiting a moisturizing effect, the inventors of the present invention have learned that a specific sugar fermented product which has hitherto been considered to exhibit a moisturizing effect is not displayed at all or reduced in moisturizing effect as the case may be. However, by using a polyol having a specific specific gravity in combination, the moisturizing effect can be greatly improved irrespective of the blending amount of the aforementioned sugar fermented product, and the present invention has been completed.

亦即,本發明係提供一種保濕劑,其含有以下之成分(A)及(B);(A)為由克魯維酵母屬之酵母產生的糖發酵物,(B)為於20℃之比重為1.02以上的多元醇。 That is, the present invention provides a humectant comprising the following components (A) and (B); (A) is a sugar ferment produced by a yeast of the genus Kluyveromyces, and (B) is at 20 ° C. A polyol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more.

在本發明相關之保濕劑中,作為前述糖發酵物,可使用來自甘蔗之糖發酵物。 In the humectant according to the present invention, as the sugar fermented product, a sugar fermented product derived from sugar cane can be used.

在本發明相關之保濕劑中,前述成分(A)之乾燥固形 分的含量,可設定為0.0001質量%以上0.09質量%以下。 In the moisturizing agent related to the present invention, the dry solid form of the aforementioned component (A) The content of the fraction can be set to 0.0001% by mass or more and 0.09% by mass or less.

又,前述成分(A)之乾燥固形分與前述成分(B)的含量比率,可設定為0.0000025~0.9:1。 Further, the content ratio of the dry solid content of the component (A) to the component (B) may be set to 0.0000025 to 0.9:1.

在本發明相關之保濕劑中,作為前述成分(B)之多元醇,可選自甘油、丙二醇(propanediol)、伸丙二醇(propylene glycol)、二伸丙二醇(dipropylene glycol)之1種或2種以上。 In the humectant according to the present invention, the polyol as the component (B) may be one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin, propanediol, propylene glycol, and dipropylene glycol. .

若依照本發明,則可提供優良之保濕劑。 According to the present invention, an excellent moisturizing agent can be provided.

第1圖為表示實驗例1中,黑糖發酵液與多元醇之保濕效果(將塗布前當作1時之變化率)確認試驗之結果的圖形。 Fig. 1 is a graph showing the results of a test for confirming the moisturizing effect of the brown sugar fermentation broth and the polyol (the rate of change when 1 was applied before coating) in Experimental Example 1.

第2圖為表示實驗例1中,黑糖發酵液與多元醇之保濕效果(與多元醇水溶液之比較)確認試驗之結果的圖形。 Fig. 2 is a graph showing the results of the test for confirming the moisturizing effect (comparison with the aqueous polyol solution) of the brown sugar fermentation broth and the polyol in Experimental Example 1.

第3圖為表示實驗例2中,將塗布前之水分量當作1時之60分鐘後的水分量之變化率的圖式代用圖形。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the rate of change of the moisture content after 60 minutes when the amount of water before application was taken as 1 in Experimental Example 2.

第4圖為表示實驗例3中,將塗布前之水分量當作1時之連續使用2週後的水分量之變化率的圖式代用圖形。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the rate of change of the moisture content after two weeks of continuous use when the amount of water before application was taken as 1 in Experimental Example 3.

[實施發明之形態] [Formation of the Invention]

本發明之保濕劑係含有成分(A)由克魯維酵母屬之酵母所產生的糖發酵物、與成分(B)於20℃之比重為1.02以上的多元醇,作為有效成分者。 The humectant of the present invention contains the component (A) a sugar fermented product produced by a yeast of the genus Kluyveromyces, and a polyhydric alcohol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 ° C as the active ingredient.

說明關於本發明中所用之「成分(A)由克魯維酵母屬(Kluyveromyces)之酵母所產生的糖發酵物」(以下亦稱為「成分(A)糖發酵物」)。 In the present invention, "the component (A) is a sugar fermented product produced by a yeast of Kluyveromyces" (hereinafter also referred to as "ingredient (A) sugar fermented product").

用於本發明之「克魯維酵母屬(Kluyveromyces)之酵母」,無特別限定,可選擇1種或2種以上之以下例示的酵母種來使用。 The yeast of the genus Kluyveromyces used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and one or two or more kinds of the yeast species exemplified below can be used.

就前述「克魯維酵母屬(Kluyveromyces)酵母」而言,可列舉例如耐熱克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans)、非洲克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces africanus)、脆壁克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces fragilis)、乳酸克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces lactis)、法弗克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces phaffii)、瓦提克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces waltii)、威克克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces wickerhamii)、亞羅克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces yarrowii)等。 The above-mentioned "Kluyveromyces yeast" may, for example, be Kluyveromyces thermotolerans, Kluyveromyces africanus, Kluyveromyces fragilis, Kluyveromyces lactis, Kluyveromyces phaffii, Kluyveromyces waltii, Kluyveromyces wickerhamii, Kluyveromyces cerevisiae Kluyveromyces yarrowii) and so on.

其中,較佳為耐熱克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans)、乳酸克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces lactis)及脆壁克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces fragilis),更佳為耐熱克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans)。 Among them, Kluyveromyces thermotolerans, Kluyveromyces lactis, and Kluyveromyces fragilis are preferred, and Kluyveromyces thermotolerans are more preferred.

再者,此等酵母,自古以來即使用於乳酪及優酪乳等乳製品、酒、及醃漬物等發酵食品的製造。例如耐熱克魯維酵母,係作為由酒(wine)釀造或梅子(plum)果醬發酵物所單離之乳酸產生酵母,其生化學上性質及生理上性質均有被報導(參考文獻1:The Yeasts. A Taxonomic Study, 4th ed. Elsevier Science BV, Amsterdam. 240-241 (1998))。又,作為耐熱克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans),可列舉耐熱克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans)MA KT(NITE BP-1420)菌株。 Furthermore, these yeasts have been used for the production of fermented foods such as dairy products, wines, and pickles, such as cheese and yogurt, since ancient times. For example, Kluyveromyces cerevisiae is a lactic acid-producing yeast isolated from wine brewing or plum jam ferment, and its biochemical and physiological properties have been reported (Reference 1: The Yeasts. A Taxonomic Study, 4th ed. Elsevier Science BV, Amsterdam. 240-241 (1998)). Further, as Kluyveromyces thermotolerans, Kluyveromyces thermotolerans MA KT (NITE BP-1420) strain can be mentioned.

如此地,用於本發明之克魯維酵母屬酵母,由於係對人體為極安全之微生物,且發酵原料之糖亦可食用,因此研判本發明之成分(A)糖發酵物安全性高。 As described above, since the Kluyveromyces yeast used in the present invention is a microorganism which is extremely safe to the human body and the sugar of the fermentation raw material can be eaten, it is found that the component (A) of the present invention has high safety of the sugar fermented product.

在本發明中,使用於成分(A)糖發酵物之原料之「糖」,無特別限定,然而以包含蔗糖者為較佳。「糖」可為粉體或液體等之任一種形態。 In the present invention, the "sugar" used as the raw material of the component (A) sugar fermented product is not particularly limited, but it is preferred to contain sucrose. The "sugar" may be in any form such as a powder or a liquid.

在本發明中,就成分(A)而言,較佳為來自甘蔗之糖,更佳為從甘蔗莖之榨汁所得到的甘蔗糖。就該來自甘蔗之糖而言,可列舉例如和三盆糖、糖蜜、黑蜜、含蜜糖、粗糖、黑糖等之未精製糖;上白糖、砂糖等之精製糖等,可選持此等中之1種或2種以上。其中,以未精製至上白糖的未精製糖為較佳,該未精製糖中,以黑糖為較佳。黑糖為將甘蔗莖之榨汁加熱,濃縮所製造者,以未進行糖分之分離精製者較合適。 In the present invention, as the component (A), sugar derived from sugar cane is preferred, and cane sugar obtained from juice extraction of sugar cane stem is more preferred. The sugar from the sugar cane may, for example, be an unrefined sugar such as a three-pot sugar, a molasses, a black honey, a honey-containing sugar, a crude sugar or a brown sugar; or a refined sugar such as a white sugar or a sugar, or the like. One or two or more. Among them, unrefined sugar which is not purified to the upper white sugar is preferred, and among the unrefined sugar, brown sugar is preferred. Black sugar is suitable for heating and extracting sugar cane stems, and it is suitable for separation and purification without sugar.

在本發明中,「甘蔗」意指禾本科甘蔗屬之植物(砂糖黍,學名:Saccharum officinarum),日文「砂糖黍」即為甘蔗。 In the present invention, "sugar cane" means a plant of the genus Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum), and the Japanese "salt" is a sugar cane.

在本發明中,成分(A)糖發酵物係以將克魯維酵母屬酵母於含有糖之培養基培養而獲得的發酵物較合適。 In the present invention, the component (A) sugar fermented product is preferably a fermented product obtained by culturing Kluyveromyces yeast in a medium containing sugar.

在本發明中,含有糖之培養基中糖的含量,無特別限定,然而較佳為3~15質量%,更佳為4~8質量%。 In the present invention, the content of the sugar in the sugar-containing medium is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 3 to 15% by mass, more preferably from 4 to 8% by mass.

又,在本發明中,含有糖之培養基以液體為較佳。就該含有糖之液體培養基而言,可列舉例如將上述之糖與水混合之糖水溶液等。就該水而言,無特別限制,可列舉例如純水、自來水、井水、礦泉水、礦物質水、溫泉水、山泉水、淡水、精製水、離子交換水、生理食鹽水、磷酸緩衝液、磷酸緩衝生理食鹽水等。 Further, in the present invention, the medium containing sugar is preferably a liquid. The liquid medium containing the sugar may, for example, be an aqueous sugar solution obtained by mixing the above-mentioned sugar with water. The water is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include pure water, tap water, well water, mineral water, mineral water, hot spring water, mountain spring water, fresh water, purified water, ion exchange water, physiological saline, and phosphate buffer. Phosphate buffered physiological saline and the like.

再者,前述含有糖之培養基,從發酵物生產性提高之觀點而言,為含有通常使用於酵母之培養基成分(例如碳源、氮源、無機鹽類等)者較為適合。又,前述含有糖之培養基,從防止雜菌繁殖之觀點而言,以使用經殺菌處理(例如加熱或膜處理)者較適合。 In addition, the sugar-containing medium is preferably one containing a medium component (for example, a carbon source, a nitrogen source, an inorganic salt, or the like) which is usually used in yeast from the viewpoint of improving the productivity of the fermented product. Further, the sugar-containing medium is preferably used in a sterilization treatment (for example, heating or film treatment) from the viewpoint of preventing the growth of the bacteria.

前述克魯維酵母屬酵母之培養方法,只要為通常使用於酵母之培養方法無特別限定,可依照周知之方法(例如參照參考文獻1參照)。 The culture method of the Kluyveromyces yeast is not particularly limited as long as it is usually used for yeast, and can be carried out according to a known method (for example, refer to Reference 1).

可列舉例如振盪培養、通氣培養、靜置培養、攪拌培養等。又,可為批次式或連續式之任何一種。可將此等單獨或將2種以上組合而進行。 For example, shaking culture, aeration culture, static culture, stirring culture, and the like can be mentioned. Also, it may be either batch type or continuous type. These may be carried out singly or in combination of two or more kinds.

前述克魯維酵母屬酵母之培養條件(例如好氣性、嫌氣性、培養基中之pH、溶氧、培養溫度及培養時間等),無特別限定,可根據目的而適宜選擇。 The culture conditions of the Kluyveromyces yeast (for example, aerobic property, anaerobic property, pH in a medium, dissolved oxygen, culture temperature, culture time, and the like) are not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected depending on the purpose.

在本發明中,成分(A)糖發酵物,係以於接種有前培養之克魯維酵母屬酵母的含有糖之培養基,進行好氣性培養、調製較為合適。此時,相對於含有糖之培養基,以添加1%之前培養液較合適。又,以將培養基pH調為5~7,並於15~35℃,進行1~3日之好氣性培養較 合適。就該合適之培養而言,以在好氣性條件下,進行振盪培養或攪拌培養為較佳。再者,好氣性條件之情況,只要是使用將空氣(氧約20體積%)以除菌過濾器處理者即可。 In the present invention, the component (A) sugar fermented product is preferably a gas-containing culture medium inoculated with a pre-cultured Kluyveromyces yeast, and is preferably aerobically cultured and prepared. At this time, it is preferable to add the culture solution before adding 1% with respect to the medium containing the sugar. In addition, the pH of the medium is adjusted to 5 to 7, and at 15 to 35 ° C, the aerobic culture is carried out for 1 to 3 days. Suitable. For the appropriate culture, it is preferred to carry out shaking culture or agitation culture under aerobic conditions. Further, in the case of aerobic conditions, it is sufficient to use air (oxygen about 20% by volume) as a sterilization filter.

又,在本發明中,糖發酵物之調製,並非如酒類製造般地使其積極地進行乙醇發酵,而是使調製終了後糖發酵物中乙醇濃度成為小於1質量%(較佳為0.1質量%以下),從保濕效果之觀點而言,較為合適。 Further, in the present invention, the preparation of the sugar fermented product is not actively subjected to ethanol fermentation as in the case of alcohol production, but the ethanol concentration in the sugar fermented product after the preparation is finished is less than 1% by mass (preferably 0.1 mass). % or less) is more suitable from the viewpoint of moisturizing effect.

在本發明中,成分(A)糖發酵物,於上述調製後,可直接以該狀態、或以乾燥狀態來使用。又,糖發酵物之調製後,亦可將克魯維酵母屬酵母之菌體藉由離心或膜處理等常法除去。 In the present invention, the component (A) sugar fermented product may be used in this state or in a dry state after the above preparation. Further, after the preparation of the sugar fermented product, the cells of the Kluyveromyces yeast can be removed by a usual method such as centrifugation or membrane treatment.

又,本發明中,亦可將成分(A)糖發酵物根據目的而製成稀釋液、濃縮液、乾燥物,亦可進一步製成經分離精製之分離物或精製物。稀釋時可使用生理食鹽液,乾燥時,可使用冷凍乾燥方式或噴霧乾燥方式。分離精製時,以將雜質除去等作為目的,可使用離心法、沉澱法、層析法等常法,以脫臭、脫色等作為目的,可使用活性碳、吸附劑、離子交換樹脂等。 Further, in the present invention, the component (A) sugar fermented product may be prepared as a diluent, a concentrate, or a dried product depending on the purpose, and may be further prepared as a separated or purified product or a purified product. A physiological saline solution can be used for dilution, and when dried, a freeze-drying method or a spray drying method can be used. In the case of separation and purification, for the purpose of removing impurities, etc., a usual method such as a centrifugation method, a precipitation method, or a chromatography method may be used, and an object such as deodorization or decolorization may be used, and activated carbon, an adsorbent, an ion exchange resin, or the like may be used.

又,可將2種以上之以不同的酵母菌種所獲得之糖發酵物混合使用。 Further, two or more kinds of sugar fermented products obtained by different yeast species can be used in combination.

說明關於本發明中所使用之「成分(B)於20℃之比重(g/mL,於20℃)為1.02以上的多元醇」(以下亦稱為「成分(B)多元醇」)。在本發明中,成分(B)可從以下之成分(B)多元醇的例示中選擇1種或2種以上而調製。 The polyol (the component (B) having a specific gravity (g/mL at 20 ° C) of 1.02 or more) (hereinafter also referred to as "component (B) polyol") used in the present invention is described. In the present invention, the component (B) can be prepared by selecting one or two or more kinds of the following components (B) of the polyol.

在本發明中,成分(B)「於20℃之比重為1.02以上的多元醇」,可列舉亞甲基二醇、乙二醇(伸乙二醇)、伸丙二醇、丙二醇(1,3-丙二醇)、二乙二醇、亞甲基丙二醇、1,2-環戊二醇、1,3-環戊二醇、新戊二醇、異戊二醇、胺基乙基丙二醇、1,2-己二醇、1,6-己二醇、三伸乙二醇、二伸丙二醇、丁氧基二乙二醇、乙基己二醇、丁基乙基丙二醇、1,10-癸二醇、雌馬酚(equol)、聚伸乙二醇、聚伸丙二醇、甘油、三甲氧基乙烷、三甲氧基丙烷、1,2,6-己三醇、植烷三醇(phytanetriol)、季戊四醇、二甘油、聚甘油等。 In the present invention, the component (B) "polyol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 ° C" includes methylene glycol, ethylene glycol (ethylene glycol), propylene glycol, and propylene glycol (1,3-). Propylene glycol), diethylene glycol, methylene propylene glycol, 1,2-cyclopentanediol, 1,3-cyclopentanediol, neopentyl glycol, isoprene glycol, aminoethyl propylene glycol, 1, 2 - hexanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, triethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butoxydiethylene glycol, ethyl hexanediol, butyl ethyl propylene glycol, 1,10-decanediol , equol, condensed ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol, trimethoxyethane, trimethoxypropane, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, phytanetriol, pentaerythritol , diglycerin, polyglycerin, etc.

又,在本發明中,成分(B)多元醇之比重(g/mL,於20℃)只要是1.02以上即可,然而藉由選擇1.03以上之多元醇,可在與前述成分(A)糖發酵物併用時使保濕性提升。又,在本發明中,多元醇之比重(g/mL,於20℃)之上限無特別限定,然而從防止保濕劑過度黏稠之觀點而言,以2以下為較佳。 Further, in the present invention, the specific gravity (g/mL at 20 ° C) of the component (B) polyol may be 1.02 or more. However, by selecting a polyol of 1.03 or more, the sugar of the component (A) may be used. When the fermented product is used together, the moisturizing property is improved. Further, in the present invention, the upper limit of the specific gravity (g/mL, at 20 ° C) of the polyol is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of preventing excessive viscous of the humectant, it is preferably 2 or less.

前述成分(B)多元醇之碳數,較佳為6以下,更加為2~4。 The carbon number of the polyol of the component (B) is preferably 6 or less, and more preferably 2 to 4.

前述成分(B)多元醇之折射率,較佳為1.3~1.6,更佳為1.4~1.5。 The refractive index of the polyol of the component (B) is preferably from 1.3 to 1.6, more preferably from 1.4 to 1.5.

在前述成分(B)多元醇中,從提高保濕性之觀點而言,以伸丙二醇、丙二醇、二伸丙二醇及甘油為更佳。 Among the above-mentioned component (B) polyols, propylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and glycerin are more preferable from the viewpoint of improving moisture retention.

再者,本發明相關之保濕劑中,除成分(B)於20℃之比重為1.02以上的多元醇以外,亦可自由地併 用通常使用於保濕劑的其他多元醇。作為成分(B)於20℃之比重為1.02以上的多元醇以外的多元醇,可列舉1,2-伸丁二醇、1,3-伸丁二醇、1,4-伸丁二醇、2,3-丁二醇、1,2-戊二醇、1,3-戊二醇、1,4-戊二醇、1,5-戊二醇、2,4-戊二醇等。 Further, in the humectant according to the present invention, in addition to the polyol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 ° C, the component (B) may be freely Other polyols commonly used in humectants are used. Examples of the polyol other than the polyol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 ° C as the component (B) include 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, and 1,4-butanediol. 2,3-butanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,3-pentanediol, 1,4-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 2,4-pentanediol, and the like.

再者,多元醇之「於20℃之比重」,係依照日本厚生勞動省:醫藥部外品原料規格2006(藥事日報公司出版)所記載之比重測定法第1法而測定的值。 In addition, the "specific gravity at 20 °C" of the polyol is a value measured in accordance with the first method of the specific gravity measurement method described in the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of the Ministry of Health, Ministry of Health, and the Ministry of Health, 2006.

又,多元醇之「於20℃之折射率」,係依照日本厚生勞動省:醫藥部外品原料規格2006(藥事日報公司出版)所記載之折射率測定法而測定的值。 In addition, the "refractive index at 20 ° C" of the polyol is a value measured in accordance with the refractive index measurement method described in the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Health, 2006.

本發明之保濕劑的調製,由於係將前述成分(A)糖發酵物與前述成分(B)多元醇組合,因此只要將此等混合即可。在將此等組合時,前述成分(A)糖發酵物以使用糖發酵液(較佳為水溶液)為較佳。 The preparation of the humectant of the present invention is carried out by combining the above-mentioned component (A) sugar fermented product with the above-mentioned component (B) polyol, and therefore, it is sufficient to mix these. When these are combined, the above-mentioned component (A) sugar fermented product is preferably a sugar fermentation liquid (preferably an aqueous solution).

本發明相關之保濕劑中之前述成分(A)糖發酵物的含量,從製劑之安定性及保濕性的觀點而言,作為乾燥固形分,較佳為0.0001~0.09質量%,更佳為0.001~0.09質量%,進一步更佳為0.005~0.09質量%。 The content of the component (A) sugar fermented product in the moisturizing agent according to the present invention is preferably 0.0001 to 0.09% by mass, more preferably 0.001, as a dry solid content from the viewpoint of stability of the preparation and moisture retention. ~0.09% by mass, and more preferably 0.005 to 0.09% by mass.

本發明相關之保濕劑中前述成分(B)多元醇的含量,從安全性及保濕性的觀點而言,較佳為0.1~40質量%,更佳為1~25質量%,進一步更佳為5~10質量%。 The content of the component (B) polyol in the humectant according to the present invention is preferably from 0.1 to 40% by mass, more preferably from 1 to 25% by mass, further preferably from the viewpoint of safety and moisture retention. 5~10% by mass.

本發明之保濕劑中前述成分(A)糖發酵物與前述成分(B)多元醇之含有比率(乾燥固形分之質量份:質量份)並無特別限定,然而從提高保濕性的觀點而言, 較佳為0.0000025~0.9:1,更佳為0.00004~0.09:1,進一步更佳為0.0005~0.018:1。 In the humectant of the present invention, the content ratio of the component (A) sugar fermented product to the component (B) polyol (parts by mass of the dry solid content: parts by mass) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of improving moisture retention , It is preferably 0.000025 to 0.9:1, more preferably 0.00004 to 0.09:1, still more preferably 0.0005 to 0.018:1.

再者,可使用水將保濕劑調整至成為100質量%。 Further, the humectant can be adjusted to 100% by mass using water.

又,所得到之本發明之保濕劑的形態並無特別限定,然而以液狀或半固形狀為較佳。 Further, the form of the humectant of the present invention obtained is not particularly limited, but a liquid or semi-solid shape is preferred.

如後述實施例中所示,認定藉由含有前述成分(A)糖發酵物及前述成分(B)多元醇,相較於分別單獨之情況,保濕性係急速地提高。因此,前述成分(A)及前述成分(B)之混合物,係由於具有非常優良之保濕性,而可使用於保濕之用途,又可使用於以保濕之用途的使用為目的的各種製劑,亦可使用於製造此等各種製劑之用途。 As shown in the examples to be described later, it was confirmed that the moisture retaining property was rapidly increased as compared with the case where the component (A) sugar fermented product and the component (B) polyol were contained, respectively. Therefore, the mixture of the above-mentioned component (A) and the above-mentioned component (B) can be used for moisturizing purposes because of its excellent moisturizing property, and can also be used for various preparations for the purpose of moisturizing use. It can be used for the manufacture of these various formulations.

又,前述成分(A)及前述成分(B)之組合,係由於具有優良之保濕性,因此可使用於藉由保濕,而意圖預防、改善及/或治療皮膚相關之各種症狀或狀態等用途的方法。作為各種症狀或狀態,可列舉例如肌膚粗糙、皺紋形成、皮膚老化、乾皮症、頭垢症等。又,前述成分(A)及前述成分(B)之組合,可對對象物(例如皮膚、毛髮、食品等)賦予濕潤感。例如,前述成分(A)及前述成分(B)之組合,可使用於對毛髮賦予濕潤感或服順感之用途,藉此,可抑制毛髮之毛燥。 Further, since the combination of the component (A) and the component (B) has excellent moisturizing properties, it can be used for preventing, improving, and/or treating various skin-related symptoms or states by moisturizing. Methods. Examples of various symptoms and conditions include rough skin, wrinkle formation, skin aging, dry skin disease, and scalp. Further, the combination of the component (A) and the component (B) imparts a moist feeling to an object (for example, skin, hair, food, etc.). For example, the combination of the component (A) and the component (B) can be used for imparting a moist feeling or a compliant feeling to the hair, whereby the hairiness of the hair can be suppressed.

因此,前述成分(A)糖發酵物及前述成分(B)多元醇,為了提升或賦予保濕性,可包含於皮膚外用劑、化妝料、醫藥部外品、醫藥品、食品或機能性食品(例如特定 保健用食品)等(以下亦稱為「製劑」)等。本發明之保濕劑,可製成上述之皮膚外用劑、化妝料、食品等。又,亦可使本發明之含有前述成分(A)及前述成分(B)之保濕劑包含在此等製劑中。 Therefore, the component (A) sugar fermented product and the component (B) polyol may be contained in an external preparation for skin, a cosmetic, a pharmaceutical product, a pharmaceutical, a food, or a functional food in order to enhance or impart moisture retention properties ( Specific Health foods, etc. (hereinafter also referred to as "formulations"). The moisturizing agent of the present invention can be used as the above-mentioned skin external preparation, cosmetic, food, and the like. Further, the moisturizing agent containing the component (A) and the component (B) of the present invention may be contained in these preparations.

本發明之保濕劑,特別適合使用於皮膚外用劑、化妝料、醫藥部外品等,適合對皮膚及毛髮塗布等接觸的製劑。就皮膚外用劑、化妝料而言,可列舉例如化妝水、乳液(水中油型等)、乳膏(水中油型)、敷(面)用化妝料、粉底液、軟膏劑、生髮劑、毛髮保護料等。 The humectant of the present invention is particularly suitable for use in a skin external preparation, a cosmetic, a medical product, and the like, and is suitable for a coating such as application to the skin and hair. Examples of the external preparation for skin and the cosmetic include a lotion, an emulsion (oil type in water), a cream (oil type in water), a cosmetic for face (face), a foundation, an ointment, a hair restorer, and hair. Protective materials, etc.

再者,本發明之保濕劑及本發明之製劑中,除本發明之前述成分(A)糖發酵物及前述成分(B)多元醇之外,在無損於本技術之效果的範圍,可視需要而組合任何成分來使用。就其他成分而言,只要為藥學上可容許之成分即可,可列舉例如防腐劑、細胞賦活劑、抗氧化劑、保濕劑、紫外線防止劑、溶劑(水、醇類等)、油劑、界面活性劑、增黏劑、粉體、螯合劑、pH調整劑、乳化劑、安定化劑、著色劑、光澤劑、矯味劑、矯臭劑、賦形劑、結合劑、崩壞劑、潤滑劑、稀釋劑、滲透壓調整劑、香料等,只要依照作為目的之製劑摻混此等即可。 Further, in the moisturizing agent of the present invention and the preparation of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned component (A) sugar fermented product of the present invention and the above-mentioned component (B) polyol, it is possible to have a range which does not impair the effects of the present technology. Combine any ingredients to use. The other component may be a pharmaceutically acceptable component, and examples thereof include a preservative, a cell activator, an antioxidant, a moisturizer, an ultraviolet preventive agent, a solvent (water, an alcohol, etc.), an oil agent, and an interface. Active agent, tackifier, powder, chelating agent, pH adjuster, emulsifier, stabilizer, colorant, brightener, flavoring agent, odorant, excipient, binder, breaker, lubricant, The diluent, the osmotic pressure adjusting agent, the fragrance, and the like may be blended in accordance with the intended preparation.

又,前述製劑之形態,無特別限定,可為液狀、糊狀、凝膠狀、固形狀、粉末狀等任何形態。 Further, the form of the preparation is not particularly limited, and may be any form such as a liquid, a paste, a gel, a solid, or a powder.

在製劑中,就本發明之保濕劑之量而言,較佳為0.01~40質量%,更佳為0.1~25質量%,進一步更佳為1~10質量%。 In the preparation, the amount of the humectant of the present invention is preferably from 0.01 to 40% by mass, more preferably from 0.1 to 25% by mass, still more preferably from 1 to 10% by mass.

再者,本技術亦可採用以下之構成。 Furthermore, the present technology can also adopt the following constitution.

[1]一種保濕劑,其含有以下之成分(A)及(B);(A)為由克魯維酵母屬之酵母產生的糖發酵物,(B)為於20℃之比重為1.02以上的多元醇。 [1] A humectant comprising the following components (A) and (B); (A) is a sugar fermented product produced by a yeast of the genus Kluyveromyces, and (B) is a specific gravity at a temperature of 20 ° C of 1.02 or more. Polyol.

[2]如前述[1]記載之保濕劑,其中前述糖發酵物為來自甘蔗糖之發酵物。 [2] The humectant according to the above [1], wherein the sugar fermented product is a fermented product derived from cane sugar.

[3]如前述[1]或[2]記載之保濕劑,其中前述糖發酵物為乙醇濃度小於1質量%者。 [3] The humectant according to the above [1] or [2] wherein the sugar fermented product has an ethanol concentration of less than 1% by mass.

[4]如前述[1]至[3]中任一項記載之保濕劑,其中成分(A)之乾燥固形分的含量為0.0001質量%以上0.09量%以下。 [4] The humectant according to any one of the above [1] to [3] wherein the content of the dry solid content of the component (A) is 0.0001% by mass or more and 0.09% by mass or less.

[5]如前述[1]至[4]中任一項記載之保濕劑,其中成分(A)之乾燥固形分與成分(B)的含量比率為0.0000025~0.9:1。 [5] The humectant according to any one of the above [1] to [4] wherein the content ratio of the dry solid content of the component (A) to the component (B) is 0.0000025 to 0.9:1.

[6]如前述[1]至[4]中任一項記載之保濕劑,其中成分(B)之多元醇係選自甘油、丙二醇、伸丙二醇、二伸丙二醇之1種或2種以上者。 [6] The humectant according to any one of the above [1], wherein the polyol of the component (B) is one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin, propylene glycol, propylene glycol, and dipropylene glycol. .

[7]如前述[1]至[6]中任一項記載之保濕劑,其中前述克魯維酵母屬之酵母係選自耐熱克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans)、乳酸克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces lactis)及脆壁克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces fragilis)之1種或2種以上者。 [7] The humectant according to any one of the above [1] to [6] wherein the yeast of the genus Kluyveromyces is selected from the group consisting of Kluyveromyces thermotolerans and Kluyveromyces. One or more of lactis) and Kluyveromyces fragilis.

[8]如前述[1]至[7]中任一項記載之保濕劑,其中成分(A)糖發酵物係將克魯維酵母屬酵母於含有糖(較佳為未精製糖)之培養基中培養而獲得的發酵物。 [8] The humectant according to any one of the above [1] to [7] wherein the component (A) sugar fermented product is a Kluyveromyces yeast in a medium containing a sugar, preferably an unrefined sugar. The fermented product obtained by the cultivation.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下,列舉實施例、參考例、比較例、試驗例、製造例等,更具體地說明本發明,然而本發明不受此等實施例等任何限制。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, reference examples, comparative examples, test examples, production examples, and the like, but the present invention is not limited by the examples and the like.

<調製例1:由耐熱克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans)產生之黑糖發酵液的調製> <Preparation Example 1: Preparation of brown sugar fermentation broth produced by Kluyveromyces thermotolerans>

[前培養] [pre-cultivation]

將耐熱克魯維酵母MA KT(NITE BP-1420),使用YPD培養基(pH6.0)進行液體培養。取1白金接菌環之前述液體培養液,植菌於YM培養基(固體培養基),於25℃進行2日之前培養。再者,YPD(Yeast Extract-Peptone-Dextrose)培養基及YM(Yeast Mold)培養基,係依照DifcoTM & BBLTM Manual,2nd Edition所記載之內容而製成者。 K. thermotolerans MA KT (NITE BP-1420) was cultured in liquid using YPD medium (pH 6.0). The above liquid culture solution of the platinum ring was taken, and the cells were cultured in YM medium (solid medium), and cultured at 25 ° C for 2 days. Further, YPD (Yeast Extract-Peptone-Dextrose) medium and YM (Yeast Mold) medium were prepared in accordance with the contents described in DifcoTM & BBLTM Manual, 2nd Edition.

耐熱克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans)MA KT(NITE BP-1420)菌株,係於原產國:日本/分離源:樹液所取得,由形態觀察及細菌學性質而被分類為耐熱克魯維酵母(Lachancea(Kluyveromyces)thermotolerans),並命名為MA KT菌株者。該菌株係由丸善製藥股份有限公司於2012年9月13日寄存於寄存地點:日本郵遞區號292-0818,千葉縣木更津市上總鎌足2-5-8,獨立行政法人製品評價技術基盤機構專利微生物寄存中心(NPMD)者。 Kluyveromyces thermotolerans MA KT (NITE BP-1420) strain, obtained in the country of origin: Japan / Separation source: sap, classified as heat-resistant Kluyveromyces cerevisiae by morphological observation and bacteriological properties (Lachancea (Kluyveromyces) thermotolerans) and named as the MA KT strain. This strain was deposited by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. on September 13, 2012 at the storage location: Japan Post District No. 292-0818, 2-5-8, Kazuyoshi, Kisarazu, Chiba Prefecture, and an independent administrative agency product evaluation technology base institution. Patent Microbiology Depository Center (NPMD).

[黑糖水溶液之調製] [Modulation of aqueous solution of brown sugar]

在25質量份之黑糖中添加500質量份之純水,形成5質量%黑糖水溶液。將前述5質量%黑糖水溶液與通氣攪 拌型發酵槽一起殺菌後,調節至適當溫度。 500 parts by mass of pure water was added to 25 parts by mass of brown sugar to form a 5% by mass aqueous solution of brown sugar. Mixing the aforementioned 5 mass% aqueous solution of black sugar with aeration After the mixed fermentation tank is sterilized together, it is adjusted to an appropriate temperature.

再者,就黑糖而言,係使用將鹿兒島縣產甘蔗莖之絞汁加熱、濃縮而製造的市售品。 In addition, in the case of brown sugar, a commercial product produced by heating and concentrating the twisted juice of sugar cane stems produced in Kagoshima Prefecture is used.

[發酵步驟] [fermentation step]

將藉由前述耐熱克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans)之前培養所得到的菌落懸浮於生理食鹽水中,調製成1.0×109CFU/mL~1.0×1010CFU/mL之懸浮液,以前述5質量%黑糖水溶液全量之1質量%,添加於前述5質量%黑糖水溶液中,並於30℃進行2日之振動培養(振動條件:100rpm)。將振動培養後之培養液用高壓釜(條件:121℃,15分鐘)滅菌後,藉由過濾除去雜質及殘餘物等。然後,添加精製水及苯氧基乙醇,調製固形分濃度0.1質量%之耐熱克魯維酵母(Kluyveromyces thermotolerans)的黑糖發酵液。乙醇含量為0.01%。 The colony obtained by the culture of the aforementioned Kluyveromyces thermotolerans was suspended in physiological saline to prepare a suspension of 1.0×109 CFU/mL to 1.0×10 10 CFU/mL, and the total amount of the above-mentioned 5 mass% brown sugar aqueous solution was prepared. 1% by mass was added to the above-mentioned 5% by mass aqueous solution of brown sugar, and vibrating culture was carried out at 30 ° C for 2 days (vibration condition: 100 rpm). The culture solution after the vibration culture was sterilized in an autoclave (condition: 121 ° C, 15 minutes), and impurities, residues, and the like were removed by filtration. Then, purified water and phenoxyethanol were added to prepare a brown sugar fermentation liquid of Kluyveromyces thermotolerans having a solid concentration of 0.1% by mass. The ethanol content was 0.01%.

[實驗例1] [Experimental Example 1]

在實驗例1中,關於糖發酵物之保濕效果及與各種多元醇組合時之保濕效果進行了檢討。 In Experimental Example 1, the moisturizing effect of the sugar fermented product and the moisturizing effect when combined with various polyols were reviewed.

<樣本1~19之保濕劑的製造> <Manufacture of humectants of samples 1 to 19>

作為多元醇,係使用下述表1所示的多元醇。 As the polyol, the polyol shown in the following Table 1 was used.

比重係依照日本厚生勞動省:醫藥部外品原料規格2006(藥事日報公司出版)所記載之比重測定法第1法測定。 The specific gravity is measured in accordance with the first method of the specific gravity measurement method described in the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of the Ministry of Health and Welfare of the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China.

將調製例1中所調製之黑糖發酵液90質量%(乾燥固形分濃度0.09質量%)或精製水、及第1圖所示之量的各種多元醇混合,製造樣本1~19之保濕劑。再者,殘量係以精製水調製。 90% by mass of the black sugar fermentation liquid prepared in Preparation Example 1 (dry solid content concentration: 0.09% by mass), purified water, and various polyols in the amounts shown in Fig. 1 were mixed to prepare a moisturizer of Samples 1 to 19. Further, the residual amount is prepared by using purified water.

<保濕效果之測定> <Measurement of moisturizing effect>

保濕效果係依照下述之方法測定。 The moisturizing effect was measured in accordance with the method described below.

洗淨前腕內側部後,標記測定部位(2cm×2cm)。於氣溫20℃,濕度50%下適應20分鐘,並用Skicon 200(I.B.S.Co.,Ltd.)測定水分量。以此值作為塗布前之值。然後,使試料100μL含浸於2cm×2cm之衛生紙後,放置於測定部位,並靜置5分鐘。剝掉衛生紙,用指頭將試料塗布於皮膚。由塗布結束起經60分鐘後,使用Skicon 200(I.B.S.Co.,Ltd.)測定水分量,將該值作為60分鐘後之值。 After the inner part of the front wrist was washed, the measurement site (2 cm × 2 cm) was marked. The temperature was adjusted to 20 minutes at a temperature of 20 ° C and a humidity of 50%, and the amount of water was measured by Skicon 200 (I.B.S. Co., Ltd.). This value is used as the value before coating. Then, 100 μL of the sample was immersed in a toilet paper of 2 cm × 2 cm, placed in a measurement site, and allowed to stand for 5 minutes. Peel off the toilet paper and apply the sample to the skin with your fingers. After 60 minutes from the end of the coating, the amount of water was measured using Skicon 200 (I.B.S. Co., Ltd.), and the value was taken as the value after 60 minutes.

<結果> <Result>

將保濕試驗之結果示於第1圖及第2圖。 The results of the moisturizing test are shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.

第1圖為表示以塗布前之水分量當作1時,60分鐘後之水分量變化率的圖面代用圖形。 Fig. 1 is a graph substitution diagram showing the rate of change of the moisture content after 60 minutes when the amount of water before coating is taken as 1.

第2圖為表示將圖中所示之各種多元醇併用時,黑糖發酵液之變化率/精製水之變化率的圖面代用圖形。係以同量之多元醇水溶液的變化率當作1時,將併用黑糖發酵液之情況的變化率並列而表示者。 Fig. 2 is a graph showing the substitution rate of the rate of change of the brown sugar fermentation broth/the rate of change of the purified water when the various polyols shown in the figure are used in combination. When the rate of change of the same amount of the aqueous polyol solution is taken as 1, the rate of change of the case where the brown sugar fermentation liquid is used in combination is expressed in parallel.

如第1圖所示,可知在塗布全部樣本1~19之情況,與塗布前相比,塗布60分鐘後之水分量提高。然而,亦知即使只塗布精製水,相較於塗布前,塗布60分鐘後之水分量亦提高(參照對照組)。而若比較只有精製水之對照組,與精製水+黑糖發酵液之樣本1,則可明白添加了黑糖發酵液之樣本1,保濕效果差(參照第2圖)。 As shown in Fig. 1, it was found that when all of the samples 1 to 19 were applied, the amount of water after 60 minutes of application was increased as compared with that before application. However, it is also known that even if only purified water is applied, the amount of water after 60 minutes of application is increased compared to before application (see control group). On the other hand, if the control group of the purified water and the sample 1 of the purified water + brown sugar fermentation liquid are compared, it can be understood that the sample 1 to which the brown sugar fermentation liquid is added has a poor moisturizing effect (see Fig. 2).

同樣地,如第2圖所示,若比較精製水+各種多元醇與黑糖發酵液+多元醇,則在使用了於20℃之比重為小於1.02之多元醇的樣本12~19中,無論有無併用黑糖發酵液,均未見到保濕效果上明顯之差異,然而在使用了於20℃之比重為1.02以上之多元醇的樣本2~11中,認定了藉由黑糖發酵液之併用,保濕效果係顯著地提高。 Similarly, as shown in Fig. 2, when comparing purified water + various polyols and brown sugar fermentation liquid + polyol, samples 12 to 19 using a polyol having a specific gravity of less than 1.02 at 20 ° C, with or without The black sugar fermentation broth did not show any significant difference in moisturizing effect. However, in the samples 2 to 11 which used a polyol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 ° C, it was confirmed that the combination of the brown sugar fermentation liquid and the moisturizing effect were used. The system is significantly improved.

從以上之結果可知:糖發酵物會有完全未顯示或降低保濕效果之情況,然而藉由併用於20℃之比重為1.02以上的多元醇,係不僅使糖發酵物之保濕效果回復,且使摻混之化妝料等製劑的保濕效果顯著地提高。亦即,可瞭解藉由併用成分(A)糖發酵物及成分(B)多元 醇,會發揮將各別之單獨的保濕效果合併以上之相乘的保濕效果。 From the above results, it can be seen that the sugar fermented product may not show or reduce the moisturizing effect at all, but by using the polyol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 ° C, not only the moisturizing effect of the sugar fermented product is recovered, but also The moisturizing effect of the preparation such as the blended cosmetic is remarkably improved. That is, it can be understood that by using the component (A) sugar fermentate and component (B) together Alcohol will exert the moisturizing effect of combining the individual moisturizing effects of the above.

[實驗例2] [Experimental Example 2]

在實驗例2中,檢討糖發酵物與於20℃之比重為1.02以上之多元醇摻混量的不同對保濕效果所造成的影響。再者,在本實驗例中,係使用甘油作為於20℃之比重為1.02以上之多元醇之一例。 In Experimental Example 2, the effect of the difference in the blending amount of the sugar fermented product and the polyol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 ° C on the moisturizing effect was examined. Further, in the present experimental example, glycerin was used as an example of a polyol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 °C.

<樣本20~24之保濕劑的製造> <Manufacture of humectant of sample 20~24>

使用調製例1中所調製之黑糖發酵液,依照下述表2之處方,製造樣本20~24之保濕劑。 The humectant of Samples 20 to 24 was produced in accordance with the following Table 2 using the brown sugar fermentation broth prepared in Preparation Example 1.

<保濕效果之測定> <Measurement of moisturizing effect>

關於前述所製造之樣本20~24之保濕劑,以與實驗例1同樣之方法測定保濕效果。 The moisturizing effect of the sample 20 to 24 produced as described above was measured in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1.

<結果> <Result>

將結果示於下述之表2及第3圖。 The results are shown in Tables 2 and 3 below.

如表2及第3圖所示,未摻混甘油之樣本20,係幾乎未顯示保濕效果。 As shown in Tables 2 and 3, the sample 20 which was not blended with glycerin showed almost no moisturizing effect.

另一方面,樣本22及樣本23,即使黑糖發酵液之量比樣本20少,亦可確認了顯示合併未摻混黑糖發酵液之樣本21,與未摻混甘油之樣本20之保濕效果以上的保濕效果。又,關於摻混與樣本20同等之黑糖發酵液的樣本24,可確認保濕效果明顯地升高。 On the other hand, in the sample 22 and the sample 23, even if the amount of the brown sugar fermentation liquid was smaller than that of the sample 20, it was confirmed that the sample 21 containing the unblended brown sugar fermentation liquid was mixed with the moisturizing effect of the sample 20 which was not blended with glycerin. Moisturizing effect. Further, with respect to the sample 24 in which the brown sugar fermentation liquid equivalent to the sample 20 was blended, it was confirmed that the moisturizing effect was remarkably increased.

從以上之結果可知:即使是單獨則幾乎未顯示保濕效果之量的糖發酵物,可藉由併用於20℃之比重為1.02以上的多元醇,而獲得明顯地升高的保濕效果。亦即,可瞭解藉由併用於20℃之比重為1.02以上的多元醇,而不管糖發酵物的摻混量,均可使保濕效果明顯地提升。 From the above results, it is understood that the sugar fermented product in an amount which hardly exhibits a moisturizing effect alone can be obtained by using a polyol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 ° C to obtain a significantly enhanced moisturizing effect. That is, it can be understood that the polyol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 ° C can significantly improve the moisturizing effect regardless of the blending amount of the sugar ferment.

[實驗例3] [Experimental Example 3]

在實驗例3中,檢討了關於將本發明相關之保濕劑連續使用之情況的保濕效果。係分別使用實驗例2所製造之樣本24的保濕劑作為本發明相關之保濕劑,與實驗例2所製造之樣本21作為比較。 In Experimental Example 3, the moisturizing effect in the case where the moisturizing agent according to the present invention was continuously used was examined. The humectant of the sample 24 manufactured in Experimental Example 2 was used as the humectant of the present invention, respectively, and compared with the sample 21 manufactured in Experimental Example 2.

<保濕效果之測定> <Measurement of moisturizing effect>

依照下述之方法測定藉由連續使用2週之保濕效果。 The moisturizing effect by continuous use for 2 weeks was measured according to the method described below.

洗淨前腕內側部後,標記測定部位(2cm×2cm)。於氣溫20℃,濕度50%適應20分鐘,並用Skicon 200(I.B.S.Co.,Ltd.)測定水分量。將此值當作塗布前之值。然後,早晚1日2次2週,在測定部位塗布樣本24或樣本21。在開始連續使用2週後,於氣溫20℃,濕度50%下適應20分鐘,並將用Skicon 200(I.B.S.Co.,Ltd.)測定之水分量的值作為2週後之值。 After the inner part of the front wrist was washed, the measurement site (2 cm × 2 cm) was marked. The water content was measured at a temperature of 20 ° C, a humidity of 50% for 20 minutes, and with a Skicon 200 (I.B.S. Co., Ltd.). This value is taken as the value before coating. Then, the sample 24 or the sample 21 is applied to the measurement site twice a day and two times a day. After the start of continuous use for 2 weeks, the temperature was adjusted to 20 minutes at a temperature of 20 ° C and a humidity of 50%, and the value of the moisture content measured by Skicon 200 (I.B.S. Co., Ltd.) was taken as a value after 2 weeks.

<結果> <Result>

將結果示於第4圖。將塗布前之水分量當作1時之連續使用2週後的水分量之變化率表示於第4圖。可觀察到相較於組合了甘油與精製水之樣本21,組合了甘油與黑糖發酵液之樣本24其水分量更提高。此即顯示除保濕效果外,藉由連續使用使肌膚改善,肌膚本身之水分量上升,而肌膚粗糙獲得改善。 The results are shown in Fig. 4. The rate of change of the moisture content after 2 weeks of continuous use of the water content before coating as 1 is shown in Fig. 4. It was observed that the sample 24 in which the glycerin and brown sugar fermentation broth was combined had a higher moisture content than the sample 21 in which glycerin and purified water were combined. This shows that in addition to the moisturizing effect, the skin is improved by continuous use, the moisture content of the skin itself is increased, and the roughness of the skin is improved.

[實驗例4] [Experimental Example 4]

在實驗例4中,係使用本發明相關之保濕劑,製造可溶化型化妝水、乳化化妝水、乳液、生髮劑、毛髮護理、及軟膏。 In Experimental Example 4, a solubilizing lotion, an emulsified lotion, an emulsion, a hair restorer, a hair care, and an ointment were produced using the moisturizing agent of the present invention.

[處方例1:可溶化型化妝水] [Prescription Example 1: Soluble lotion]

(製造方法) (Production method)

A.將成分1~6混合溶解。 A. Mix and dissolve ingredients 1 to 6.

B.將成分7~11混合溶解。 B. Mix and dissolve ingredients 7-11.

C.在B中添加A,得到化妝水。 C. Add A to B to obtain a lotion.

本處方例1之化妝水,係賦予皮膚潤澤,於長時間防止皮膚之乾燥,為保濕效果優良者。 The lotion of the prescription example 1 is intended to impart moisture to the skin and prevent dryness of the skin for a long period of time, and is excellent in moisturizing effect.

[處方例2:乳化化妝水] [Prescription Example 2: Emulsifying lotion]

(製造方法) (Production method)

A.將成分1~5加熱至75℃,並均勻地混合溶解。 A. Heat the ingredients 1 to 5 to 75 ° C and mix them evenly.

B.將成分6、7加熱至75℃,並均勻地混合溶解。 B. The ingredients 6, 7 were heated to 75 ° C and uniformly mixed and dissolved.

C.在A中添加B,進行乳化。 C. Add B to A to carry out emulsification.

D.將C冷卻,添加成分8~15,得到乳化型化妝水。 D. C is cooled, and ingredients 8 to 15 are added to obtain an emulsified lotion.

本處方例2之化妝水,係賦予皮膚潤澤,於長時間防止皮膚之乾燥,為保濕效果優良者。 The lotion of the prescription 2 is a moisturizing effect, and is effective for preventing moisturization of the skin for a long period of time.

[處方例3:乳液] [Prescription Example 3: Emulsion]

(製造方法) (Production method)

A:將成分16以加熱至70℃之成分17膨潤。 A: The component 16 was swollen with the component 17 heated to 70 °C.

B:將成分1~5於70℃加熱混合。 B: Components 1 to 5 were heated and mixed at 70 °C.

C:將成分6~13於70℃加熱溶解後,添加於B中,進行乳化。 C: Components 6 to 13 were dissolved by heating at 70 ° C, and then added to B to carry out emulsification.

D:將C冷卻至室溫後,添加成分14、15、18、19及A,得到美容液。 D: After cooling C to room temperature, components 14, 15, 18, 19 and A were added to obtain a cosmetic liquid.

本處方例3之乳液,係賦予皮膚潤澤,於長時間防止皮膚之乾燥,為保濕效果優良者。 The emulsion of the formulation example 3 is intended to impart moisture to the skin and prevent dryness of the skin for a long period of time, and is excellent in moisturizing effect.

[處方例4:生髮劑] [Prescription Example 4: Hair restorer]

(製造方法) (Production method)

A.將成分1~6混合溶解。 A. Mix and dissolve ingredients 1 to 6.

B.將成分7~13混合溶解。 B. Mix and dissolve ingredients 7~13.

C.在A中添加B,得到生髮劑。 C. Add B to A to obtain a hair restorer.

本處方例4之生髮劑,係賦予頭皮.頭髮潤澤,於長時間防止乾燥,為保濕效果優良者。 2. The hair growth agent of this prescription 4 is given to the scalp. It is moisturized and prevents dryness for a long time. It is excellent for moisturizing effect.

[處方例5:毛髮護理劑] [Prescription Example 5: Hair Care Agent]

(製造方法) (Production method)

A.將成分1~5混合溶解。 A. Mix and dissolve ingredients 1 to 5.

B.將成分6~13混合溶解。 B. Mix and dissolve ingredients 6 to 13.

C.在A中添加B,並添加14~17,得到毛髮護理劑。 C. Add B to A and add 14 to 17 to obtain a hair care agent.

本處方例5之毛髮護理劑,係賦予頭皮.頭髮潤澤,於長時間防止乾燥,使毛髮濕潤,賦予服順感之效果優良者。 2. The hair care agent of the prescription 5 is given to the scalp. The hair is moisturized, prevents drying for a long time, moisturizes the hair, and gives a good effect on the smoothness of the clothes.

[處方例6:軟膏] [Prescription Example 6: Ointment]

(製造方法) (Production method)

A.將1~5於70℃均勻混合。 A. Mix 1 to 5 at 70 ° C evenly.

B.將6~8加溫至70℃。 B. Warm 6~8 to 70 °C.

C.在A中添加B,進行乳化。 C. Add B to A to carry out emulsification.

D.將C冷卻,添加9,得到軟膏。 D. Cool C and add 9 to obtain an ointment.

本處方例6之軟膏,係賦予皮膚潤澤,於長時間防止皮膚之乾燥,保濕效果優良者。 The ointment of the present invention example 6 is intended to impart moisture to the skin, prevent dryness of the skin for a long period of time, and has an excellent moisturizing effect.

[寄存受理編號] [registration acceptance number]

MA KT(NITE BP-1420)菌株/分類:耐熱克魯維酵母(Lachancea(Kluyveromyces)thermotolerans)/寄存地點:日本郵遞區號292-0818千葉縣木更津市上總鎌足2-5-8,獨立行政法人製品評價技術基盤機構專利微生物寄存中心(NPMD)/寄存受理日:2012年9月13日/寄存者:丸善製藥股份有限公司。 MA KT (NITE BP-1420) strain/classification: Lacancea (Kluyveromyces thermotolerans) / storage location: Japan Post District No. 292-0818 Kiyoshi-jin, Chiba Prefecture, 2-5-8, Separate Administration Legal Person Products Evaluation Technology Base Organization Patent Microbiology Deposit Center (NPMD) / Deposit Acceptance Date: September 13, 2012 / Depositor: Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

再者,前述菌株可經由寄存者之認可而自由轉讓。 Furthermore, the aforementioned strains can be freely transferred through the approval of the depositor.

Claims (5)

一種保濕劑,其含有以下之成分(A)及(B);(A)由克魯維酵母屬之酵母產生的糖發酵物,(B)於20℃之比重為1.02以上的多元醇。 A humectant comprising the following components (A) and (B); (A) a sugar fermented product produced by a yeast of the genus Kluyveromyces, and (B) a polyhydric alcohol having a specific gravity of 1.02 or more at 20 °C. 如請求項1之保濕劑,其中該糖發酵物為來自甘蔗之糖發酵物。 The humectant of claim 1, wherein the sugar ferment is a sugar fermented product from sugar cane. 如請求項1或2之保濕劑,其中成分(A)之乾燥固形分的含量為0.0001質量%以上0.09質量%以下。 The humectant according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the dry solid content of the component (A) is 0.0001% by mass or more and 0.09% by mass or less. 如請求項1至3中任一項之保濕劑,其中成分(A)之乾燥固形分與成分(B)的含量比率為0.0000025~0.009:1。 The humectant according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ratio of the dry solid content of the component (A) to the component (B) is 0.0000025 to 0.009:1. 如請求項1至4中任一項之保濕劑,其中成分(B)之多元醇,係選自甘油、丙二醇(propanediol)、伸丙二醇(propylene glycol)、二伸丙二醇(dipropylene glycol)之1種或2種以上者。 The humectant according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the polyol of the component (B) is selected from the group consisting of glycerin, propanediol, propylene glycol, and dipropylene glycol. Or two or more types.
TW103124871A 2013-07-22 2014-07-21 Moisturizer TWI636797B (en)

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