TW201325737A - Spray device - Google Patents

Spray device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201325737A
TW201325737A TW101148781A TW101148781A TW201325737A TW 201325737 A TW201325737 A TW 201325737A TW 101148781 A TW101148781 A TW 101148781A TW 101148781 A TW101148781 A TW 101148781A TW 201325737 A TW201325737 A TW 201325737A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
processing liquid
liquid
treatment liquid
discharge pipe
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TW101148781A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI527631B (en
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Yukio Tomifuji
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Dainippon Screen Mfg
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C11/1002Means for controlling supply, i.e. flow or pressure, of liquid or other fluent material to the applying apparatus, e.g. valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/28Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with integral means for shielding the discharged liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to limit area of spray; with integral means for catching drips or collecting surplus liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line

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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A spray device is provided. Even when a substrate is transported inclinedly, the spray device can spray a treating liquid only on a back surface of the substrate and then separate and recycle the treating liquid and an attachment-proof liquid respectively. A spray out pipe (30) for the treating liquid is disposed under the substrate (100) and sprays the treating liquid from an upstream side of a transportation direction of a transporting roller (10) which transports the substrate (100) towards a surface of a spray roller (20). A guide member (70) for the treating liquid is attached to a recycle part (45) for the treating liquid to guide the treating liquid sprayed out from the spray out pipe (30) towards the recycle part (45).

Description

塗佈裝置 Coating device

本發明是有關於一種塗佈裝置,將處理液塗佈於有機電致發光(electroluminescent,EL)顯示裝置用玻璃基板、液晶顯示裝置用玻璃基板、太陽電池用面板基板、等離子體顯示面板(Plasma Display Panel,PDP)用玻璃基板或半導體製造裝置用光罩基板等矩形狀的基板的背面。 The present invention relates to a coating apparatus which is applied to a glass substrate for an organic electroluminescence (EL) display device, a glass substrate for a liquid crystal display device, a panel substrate for a solar cell, and a plasma display panel (Plasma) The display panel (PDP) is a back surface of a rectangular substrate such as a photomask substrate for a glass substrate or a semiconductor manufacturing device.

在對上述矩形狀的基板進行清洗處理的基板處理裝置中,通常,為了迅速洗掉污染物而提高清洗效果,是一邊以使基板的表面相對於水平方向傾斜的狀態進行搬送,一邊對基板的表面或背面供給清洗液來進行所述清洗處理(參照專利文獻1)。 In the substrate processing apparatus which performs the cleaning process on the rectangular-shaped substrate, in order to quickly wash off the contaminants and improve the cleaning effect, the substrate is placed in a state where the surface of the substrate is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction. The cleaning liquid is supplied to the surface or the back surface to perform the cleaning treatment (see Patent Document 1).

然而,有時必須在清洗處理工程之後,只在基板的背面塗佈特定目的的處理液。例如,有時會產生只在基板的背面塗佈用於保護基板的處理液的需要。 However, it is sometimes necessary to apply a specific purpose treatment liquid only to the back surface of the substrate after the cleaning process. For example, there is a case where a treatment liquid for protecting a substrate is applied only to the back surface of the substrate.

在專利文獻1所記載的基板處理裝置中,利用配設於基板的背面側的霧化噴嘴(spray nozzle)對基板的背面噴出處理液,藉此在基板的背面塗佈處理液。 In the substrate processing apparatus described in Patent Document 1, the processing liquid is applied to the back surface of the substrate by a spray nozzle disposed on the back side of the substrate, whereby the processing liquid is applied to the back surface of the substrate.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2004-25144公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-25144

如專利文獻1中所記載的基板處理裝置,當采用自霧化噴嘴噴出處理液的構成時,會產生自霧化噴嘴噴出的處理液繞流至基板表面而附著於所述基板表面的問題。而且,即使控制處理液的噴出時間來防止處理液的繞流,懸浮於處理室內的霧狀處理液也有可能附著於基板表面。 In the substrate processing apparatus described in Patent Document 1, when the processing liquid is ejected from the atomizing nozzle, the processing liquid ejected from the atomizing nozzle is caused to flow around the surface of the substrate to adhere to the surface of the substrate. Further, even if the discharge time of the treatment liquid is controlled to prevent the flow of the treatment liquid, the mist-like treatment liquid suspended in the treatment chamber may adhere to the surface of the substrate.

因此,例如,也可以考慮在積存於積存槽內的處理液的表面附近的高度位置搬送基板,僅使基板的背面與積存槽內的處理液接觸,藉此將處理液塗佈於基板的背面,但是這種情况下,液面的控制極為困難,從而不切實。并且,當結合其前後的工程以使基板傾斜的狀態搬送基板時,就不可能應用這種處理方法。 Therefore, for example, it is conceivable to transport the substrate at a height position near the surface of the processing liquid stored in the storage tank, and to apply the treatment liquid to the back surface of the substrate only by bringing the back surface of the substrate into contact with the processing liquid in the storage tank. However, in this case, the control of the liquid level is extremely difficult and thus not practical. Further, when the substrate is transferred in a state in which the substrate is tilted in conjunction with the front and rear processes, it is impossible to apply such a processing method.

本發明是為了解决上述問題而開發的,其目的在於提供一種塗佈裝置,即便在使基板傾斜地加以搬送的情况下,也可以只在基板的背面適當地塗佈處理液。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the invention is to provide a coating apparatus capable of appropriately applying a processing liquid only on the back surface of a substrate even when the substrate is conveyed obliquely.

而且,當如上所述只在基板的背面塗佈特定目的的處理液,并且必須防止所述處理液附著於基板表面時,較佳的是在將處理液塗佈於基板的背面之前,對基板的表面供給用於防止處理液附著於基板表面的純水等防附著液。這種情况下,塗佈於基板背面的處理液可因價格昂貴而加以回收再利用,而純水等防附著液則可直接廢弃。因此,必須對處理液與防附著液加以個別地回收。 Further, when a specific purpose treatment liquid is applied only to the back surface of the substrate as described above, and it is necessary to prevent the treatment liquid from adhering to the surface of the substrate, it is preferable to apply the treatment liquid to the back surface of the substrate before the substrate The surface is supplied with an anti-adhesion liquid such as pure water for preventing the treatment liquid from adhering to the surface of the substrate. In this case, the treatment liquid applied to the back surface of the substrate can be recovered and reused because of the high price, and the anti-adhesion liquid such as pure water can be directly discarded. Therefore, it is necessary to separately recover the treatment liquid and the anti-adhesion liquid.

本發明是為了解决上述問題而開發的,其另一目的在於提供一種塗佈裝置,可以將處理液與防附著液確實地分離而加以個別地回收。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and another object thereof is to provide a coating apparatus capable of reliably separating a treatment liquid and an anti-adhesion liquid and recovering them individually.

技術方案1所述的發明是一種塗佈裝置,將處理液塗佈於矩形狀的基板的背面,其特徵在於包括:搬送機構,以使所述基板的表面相對於水平方向傾斜的狀態進行搬送;塗佈輥,抵接於被所述搬送機構搬送的基板的背面而旋轉;處理液噴出管,在長度方向與所述搬送機構的基板搬送方向相交的方向上,而且與被所述搬送機構搬送的基板的背面平行地配設,并且沿著長度方向排列設置有多個處理液的噴出口,在被所述搬送機構搬送的基板的下方側且自所述搬送機構的基板搬送方向的上游側,向所述塗佈輥的表面噴出處理液;防附著液噴出單元,對被所述搬送機構搬送的基板的表面供給防止所述處理液附著於基板的表面的防附著液;處理液回收部,回收自被所述搬送機構搬送的基板的背面流下的處理液;防附著液回收部,回收自被所述搬送機構搬送的基板的表面流下的防附著液;以及處理液引導構件,用於將自所述處理液噴出管噴出的處理液引導至所述處理液回收部。 The invention according to claim 1 is a coating apparatus which applies a processing liquid to a back surface of a rectangular substrate, and includes a conveying mechanism that conveys a surface of the substrate in a state of being inclined with respect to a horizontal direction. The coating roller abuts against the back surface of the substrate conveyed by the conveying mechanism, and the processing liquid discharge pipe is in a direction intersecting the substrate conveying direction of the conveying mechanism in the longitudinal direction, and the conveying mechanism The back surface of the substrate to be transported is disposed in parallel, and a plurality of discharge ports of the processing liquid are arranged in the longitudinal direction, and are disposed on the lower side of the substrate conveyed by the transport mechanism and upstream from the substrate transport direction of the transport mechanism. On the side, the treatment liquid is ejected onto the surface of the application roller; the anti-adhesion liquid ejecting unit supplies an anti-adhesion liquid that prevents the treatment liquid from adhering to the surface of the substrate to the surface of the substrate conveyed by the transfer mechanism; and the treatment liquid is recovered. The portion is collected from the processing liquid flowing down from the back surface of the substrate conveyed by the conveying mechanism; the anti-adhesive liquid collecting portion is recovered from the base conveyed by the conveying mechanism An anti-adhesion liquid flowing down the surface of the plate; and a treatment liquid guiding member for guiding the treatment liquid ejected from the treatment liquid discharge pipe to the treatment liquid recovery portion.

技術方案2所述的發明根據技術方案1所述的發明,包括處理液循環機構,將回收至所述處理液回收部的處理液再度供給至所述處理液噴出管。 According to the invention of claim 1, the invention includes the treatment liquid circulation mechanism, and the treatment liquid recovered in the treatment liquid recovery unit is again supplied to the treatment liquid discharge pipe.

技術方案3所述的發明根據技術方案2所述的發明,所述處理液引導構件包括:第1引導面,相對於所述處理液噴出管在所述搬送機構的基板搬送方向的上游側,與所述處理液噴出管平行地延伸;以及第2引導面,在與所述處理液噴出管的下端部相對向的位置,沿著與所述第1引 導面相交的方向延伸。 According to the invention of the second aspect of the invention, the processing liquid guiding member includes: a first guiding surface, wherein the processing liquid discharge pipe is upstream of a substrate conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, And extending along the processing liquid discharge pipe; and the second guiding surface at a position facing the lower end portion of the processing liquid discharge pipe along the first lead The direction in which the guide faces intersect extends.

技術方案4所述的發明根據技術方案3所述的發明,更包括防附著液引導構件,用於將自所述防附著液噴出單元噴出的防附著液引導至所述防附著液回收部。 According to the invention of claim 3, the invention further includes an anti-adhesion liquid guiding member for guiding the anti-adhesion liquid discharged from the anti-adhesion liquid ejecting unit to the anti-adhesion liquid collecting portion.

技術方案5所述的發明根據技術方案4所述的發明,所述防附著液引導構件相對於所述處理液引導構件在所述搬送機構的基板搬送方向的上游側,與所述處理液引導構件相接近而配置。 According to the invention of the fourth aspect of the invention, the anti-adhesion liquid guiding member is guided to the processing liquid in the upstream side of the substrate conveying direction of the conveying mechanism with respect to the processing liquid guiding member. The components are arranged close to each other.

技術方案6所述的發明根據技術方案1或技術方案2所述的發明,所述處理液噴出管包括相對於所述處理液噴出管的長度方向分割而成的多個積存部,所述塗佈裝置包括對該多個積存部的各個供給處理液的處理液供給機構。 According to the invention of claim 1 or 2, the processing liquid discharge pipe includes a plurality of reservoirs that are divided in a longitudinal direction of the processing liquid discharge pipe, and the coating The cloth device includes a processing liquid supply mechanism that supplies the processing liquid to each of the plurality of storage portions.

技術方案7所述的發明根據技術方案1或技術方案2所述的發明,包括:基板位置識別單元,識別被所述搬送機構搬送的基板的前端的位置與後端的位置;以及塗佈控制單元,根據由所述基板位置識別單元所識別的基板的前端的位置與後端的位置,使自所述處理液噴出管向所述塗佈輥的表面噴出處理液的動作,在被所述搬送機構搬送的基板的前端抵達至所述塗佈輥之前開始,在被所述基板搬送機構搬送的基板的後端抵達至所述塗佈輥之前停止。 The invention according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a substrate position recognizing unit that recognizes a position of a front end of the substrate conveyed by the transfer mechanism and a position of a rear end; and a coating control unit The operation of ejecting the processing liquid from the processing liquid discharge pipe to the surface of the coating roller according to the position of the front end of the substrate and the position of the rear end recognized by the substrate position recognizing means, and the conveying mechanism The leading end of the conveyed substrate starts before the application of the coating roller, and stops before the rear end of the substrate conveyed by the substrate transfer mechanism reaches the coating roller.

根據技術方案1所述的發明,利用處理液噴出管,在基板的下方側且自基板的搬送方向的上游側向塗佈輥的表面噴出處理液,因此即便在使基板傾斜地加以搬送的情况 下,也可以只在基板的背面適當地塗佈處理液。而且,透過將自處理液噴出管噴出的處理液引導至處理液回收部的處理液引導構件的作用,能够使處理液與供給至基板表面的防附著液分離,而加以個別地回收。 According to the invention of the first aspect of the invention, the processing liquid discharge pipe is used to discharge the processing liquid onto the surface of the application roller from the upstream side of the substrate in the downstream direction of the substrate, so that the substrate is conveyed obliquely. Alternatively, the treatment liquid may be appropriately applied only to the back surface of the substrate. In addition, the treatment liquid guided from the treatment liquid discharge pipe is guided to the treatment liquid guiding member of the treatment liquid recovery unit, whereby the treatment liquid can be separated from the adhesion prevention liquid supplied to the surface of the substrate, and can be separately collected.

根據技術方案2所述的發明,能够使與防附著液分離而回收的處理液循環而再利用。 According to the invention of claim 2, the treatment liquid separated from the anti-adhesion liquid can be recycled and reused.

根據技術方案3所述的發明,透過第1引導面及第2引導面的作用,可以防止處理液滲入至防附著液回收部,并且能够將處理液與防附著液確實地分離,而加以個別地回收。 According to the invention of the third aspect, the action of the first guide surface and the second guide surface prevents the treatment liquid from penetrating into the adhesion prevention liquid recovery portion, and can reliably separate the treatment liquid from the adhesion prevention liquid. Recycling.

根據技術方案4及技術方案5所述的發明,透過防附著液引導構件的作用,可以防止防附著液滲入至處理液回收部,并且能够將防附著液與處理液確實地分離,而加以個別地回收。 According to the inventions of the fourth aspect and the fifth aspect of the invention, the anti-adhesion liquid can be prevented from infiltrating into the treatment liquid recovery portion by the action of the anti-adhesion liquid guiding member, and the anti-adhesion liquid and the treatment liquid can be reliably separated and individually Recycling.

根據技術方案6所述的發明,即使在以與被搬送機構搬送的基板的背面成為平行的方式相對於水平方向傾斜地配置處理液噴出管的情况下,也可以使自各噴出口噴出的處理液的量相對於處理液噴出管的長度方向整個區域大致均勻。因此,可以使塗佈於基板背面的處理液的量遍及基板的整個區域均勻分布。 According to the invention of the sixth aspect of the invention, even when the processing liquid discharge pipe is disposed obliquely to the horizontal direction so as to be parallel to the back surface of the substrate conveyed by the conveyance mechanism, the processing liquid discharged from each of the discharge ports can be made. The amount is substantially uniform over the entire length of the treatment liquid discharge pipe. Therefore, the amount of the treatment liquid applied to the back surface of the substrate can be uniformly distributed throughout the entire area of the substrate.

根據技術方案7所述的發明,使處理液的噴出動作在基板的前端抵達至塗佈輥之前開始,并在基板的後端抵達至塗佈輥之前停止,因此可以防止處理液繞流至基板的表面側。 According to the invention of claim 7, the discharge operation of the treatment liquid is started before the leading end of the substrate reaches the coating roller, and is stopped before the rear end of the substrate reaches the coating roller, so that the treatment liquid can be prevented from flowing to the substrate. The side of the surface.

以下,根據附圖說明本發明的實施方式。圖1是本發明的塗佈裝置的前視概要圖。并且,圖2是本發明的塗佈裝置的平面概要圖。此外,圖3是本發明的塗佈裝置的塗佈輥20附近的側剖視概要圖。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a front schematic view showing a coating apparatus of the present invention. 2 is a schematic plan view of a coating apparatus of the present invention. 3 is a side cross-sectional schematic view of the vicinity of the application roller 20 of the coating device of the present invention.

所述塗佈裝置包括塗佈腔室53,所述塗佈腔室53配設於利用純水清洗矩形狀的基板100的清洗裝置61與使基板100乾燥的乾燥裝置62之間,并且形成有被搬送的基板100的搬入口54及搬出口55。在所述腔室53內配設有多個搬送輥10,用於以所述基板100的表面相對於水平方向傾斜的狀態搬送基板100。并且,所述塗佈裝置包括抵接於被多個搬送輥10搬送的基板100的整個背面而旋轉的塗佈輥20。 The coating device includes a coating chamber 53 disposed between a cleaning device 61 that cleans the rectangular substrate 100 with pure water and a drying device 62 that dries the substrate 100, and is formed with The inlet 54 and the outlet 55 of the substrate 100 to be conveyed. A plurality of transport rollers 10 are disposed in the chamber 53 for transporting the substrate 100 in a state where the surface of the substrate 100 is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction. Further, the coating device includes a coating roller 20 that abuts against the entire back surface of the substrate 100 conveyed by the plurality of conveying rollers 10 and rotates.

圖4是表示利用搬送輥10搬送基板100的狀態的概要圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a state in which the substrate 100 is transported by the transport roller 10 .

搬送輥10包括:導輥(guide roller)11,包括與基板100的傾斜下端緣抵接的凸緣部;多個支撑輥12,抵接於基板100的背面而支撑基板100;以及連結軸13,連結所述導輥11與支撑輥12。基板100由具有如上所述構成的搬送輥10,以所述基板100的表面相對於水平方向傾斜的狀態被搬送。然後,塗佈輥20在抵接於被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的背面整個區域的狀態下,與基板100的移動速度同步地旋轉。 The conveying roller 10 includes a guide roller 11 including a flange portion abutting against the inclined lower end edge of the substrate 100, a plurality of supporting rollers 12 abutting against the back surface of the substrate 100 to support the substrate 100, and a coupling shaft 13 The guide roller 11 and the support roller 12 are coupled. The substrate 100 is transported by the transport roller 10 having the above configuration, in a state where the surface of the substrate 100 is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction. Then, the application roller 20 rotates in synchronization with the moving speed of the substrate 100 while abutting on the entire area of the back surface of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10.

圖5是表示被搬送輥10搬送的基板100與塗佈輥20 的配置的概要圖。 FIG. 5 shows a substrate 100 and a coating roller 20 that are conveyed by the conveying roller 10. A schematic diagram of the configuration.

所述塗佈輥20在長度方向與搬送輥10的基板100的搬送方向相交的方向上,并且與被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的背面平行地配設。由此,塗佈輥20如下所述,透過抵接於被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的整個背面而旋轉,將處理液塗佈於基板100的背面。而且,塗佈輥20若是能够把處理液塗佈到基板100的背面的必要區域的話,塗佈輥20不與基板100的背面的部分區域接觸亦可。 The application roller 20 is disposed in a direction intersecting the conveyance direction of the substrate 100 of the conveyance roller 10 in the longitudinal direction, and is disposed in parallel with the back surface of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10 . As a result, the application roller 20 is rotated by the entire back surface of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10 as described below, and the treatment liquid is applied to the back surface of the substrate 100. Further, if the coating roller 20 is a necessary region in which the processing liquid can be applied to the back surface of the substrate 100, the coating roller 20 may not be in contact with a partial region of the back surface of the substrate 100.

再次參照圖1至圖3,所述塗佈裝置包括:處理液噴出管30,用於向塗佈輥20的表面噴出處理液;以及處理液供給機構,用於對所述處理液噴出管30供給處理液。所述處理液供給機構包括:處理液槽41,積存處理液;泵42,用於壓送處理液槽41內的處理液,配設於管路46中;電磁閥43,為了將處理液輸送至處理液噴出管30,配設於管路48中;電磁閥44,用於使處理液循環,配設於管路47中;處理液回收部45,回收自塗佈輥20滴落的處理液;以及管路49,將由處理液回收部45回收的處理液經由處理液的排出口40輸送至處理液槽41。在處理液回收部45上附設有處理液引導構件70,用於將自處理液噴出管30噴出的處理液引導至處理液回收部45。 Referring again to FIGS. 1 to 3, the coating apparatus includes: a treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 for discharging a treatment liquid onto a surface of the application roller 20; and a treatment liquid supply mechanism for ejecting the treatment liquid 30 Supply the treatment liquid. The processing liquid supply mechanism includes a processing liquid tank 41 for storing a processing liquid, a pump 42 for pumping the processing liquid in the processing liquid tank 41, and being disposed in the line 46, and a solenoid valve 43 for conveying the processing liquid The treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 is disposed in the line 48; the electromagnetic valve 44 is used to circulate the treatment liquid, and is disposed in the line 47; and the treatment liquid recovery unit 45 recovers the treatment from the application roller 20 In the line 49, the treatment liquid recovered by the treatment liquid recovery unit 45 is sent to the treatment liquid tank 41 through the discharge port 40 of the treatment liquid. A treatment liquid guiding member 70 is attached to the treatment liquid recovery unit 45 for guiding the treatment liquid discharged from the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 to the treatment liquid recovery unit 45.

并且,所述塗佈裝置包括一對純水噴出管58,用於對被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的表面供給純水作為防止處理液附著於基板100的表面的防附著液。所述純水噴出管58配設於塗佈腔室53的基板100的搬入口54與搬出口55 附近。所述純水噴出管58與未圖示的純水的供給源相連接,配設於長度方向與搬送輥10的基板100的搬送方向相交的方向上。所述純水噴出管58具有兩端封閉的筒狀的形狀,在所述純水噴出管58的內部形成純水的積存部,并且沿著所述純水噴出管58的長度方向排列設置有多個與純水的積存部連通的純水的噴出口。 Further, the coating device includes a pair of pure water discharge pipes 58 for supplying pure water to the surface of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10 as an anti-adhesion liquid for preventing the treatment liquid from adhering to the surface of the substrate 100. The pure water discharge pipe 58 is disposed in the transfer inlet 54 and the transfer port 55 of the substrate 100 of the coating chamber 53. nearby. The pure water discharge pipe 58 is connected to a supply source of pure water (not shown), and is disposed in a direction in which the longitudinal direction intersects with the conveyance direction of the substrate 100 of the conveyance roller 10 . The pure water discharge pipe 58 has a cylindrical shape in which both ends are closed, and a reservoir of pure water is formed inside the pure water discharge pipe 58 and arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pure water discharge pipe 58. A plurality of discharge ports of pure water that communicate with the reservoir of pure water.

自純水供給管58供給至基板100的純水向塗佈腔室53的底部流下,經由形成於塗佈腔室53的底部的純水的排出口56及管路57排出至未圖示的下水道(drain)。因此,所述塗佈腔室53的底部作為用於回收自純水噴出管58噴出的純水的純水回收部而發揮作用。再者,也可以使用使二氧化碳溶解於純水中而成的液體代替純水作為防附著液。 The pure water supplied from the pure water supply pipe 58 to the substrate 100 flows down to the bottom of the coating chamber 53, and is discharged to the unillustrated water through the discharge port 56 and the line 57 of pure water formed at the bottom of the coating chamber 53. Drain. Therefore, the bottom of the coating chamber 53 functions as a pure water collecting portion for recovering the pure water sprayed from the pure water discharge pipe 58. Further, a liquid obtained by dissolving carbon dioxide in pure water may be used instead of pure water as an anti-adhesion liquid.

此外,所述塗佈裝置包括:空氣噴出嘴51,在前段的清洗裝置61中用於基板100的清洗,用來去除附著於基板100的背面的純水;以及傳感器52,用於識別被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的前端與後端,包括微動開關等。 Further, the coating device includes an air ejection nozzle 51 for cleaning the substrate 100 in the cleaning device 61 in the front stage for removing pure water attached to the back surface of the substrate 100, and a sensor 52 for identifying the conveyed object The front end and the rear end of the substrate 100 conveyed by the roller 10 include a micro switch or the like.

圖6是處理液噴出管30的概要圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30.

所述處理液噴出管30在與塗佈輥20平行的方向上,即,在長度方向與搬送輥10的基板100的搬送方向相交的方向上,并且與被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的背面平行地配設。所述處理液噴出管30具有兩端封閉的筒狀的形狀,在所述處理液噴出管30的內部形成有處理液的積存部。 The processing liquid discharge pipe 30 is in a direction parallel to the coating roller 20, that is, in a direction in which the longitudinal direction intersects with the conveying direction of the substrate 100 of the conveying roller 10, and on the back surface of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveying roller 10. Arranged in parallel. The treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 has a cylindrical shape in which both ends are closed, and a storage portion of the treatment liquid is formed inside the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30.

所述處理液的積存部透過將筒狀的處理液噴出管30內 部間隔開的3個隔板33,相對於所述處理液噴出管30的長度方向而分割成4個區域。并且,在各區域內,配設有處理液的供給口32。自圖1所示的管路48供給的處理液自各供給口32供給至分割而成的4個處理液的積存部內。 The reservoir of the treatment liquid passes through the tubular treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 The three partitions 33 spaced apart from each other are divided into four regions with respect to the longitudinal direction of the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30. Further, a supply port 32 for the treatment liquid is disposed in each of the regions. The treatment liquid supplied from the line 48 shown in FIG. 1 is supplied from each supply port 32 to the storage portion of the divided four processing liquids.

并且,在處理液噴出管30中,沿著長度方向排列設置有多個與各積存部連通的處理液的噴出口31。自各供給口32供給至分割而成的4個處理液的積存部內的處理液是自處理液的噴出口31噴出。 Further, in the processing liquid discharge pipe 30, a plurality of discharge ports 31 for processing liquid that communicates with the respective storage portions are arranged in the longitudinal direction. The processing liquid supplied from the respective supply ports 32 to the storage portion of the divided four processing liquids is ejected from the ejection port 31 of the processing liquid.

圖7(a)、圖7(b)是表示被搬送輥10搬送的基板100、塗佈輥20與處理液噴出管30的說明圖。 (a) and (b) of FIG. 7 are explanatory views showing the substrate 100, the application roller 20, and the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10.

如圖7(a)所示,處理液噴出管30在被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的下方側且自搬送輥10的基板100的搬送方向的上游側(圖7(a)中的左側),向塗佈輥20的表面噴出處理液。 As shown in Fig. 7 (a), the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 is on the lower side of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10 and upstream of the conveyance direction of the substrate 100 of the conveyance roller 10 (the left side in Fig. 7 (a)) The treatment liquid is sprayed onto the surface of the coating roller 20.

圖8是表示純水引導構件71與附設於處理液回收部45的處理液引導構件70的從正面側而來的剖視圖。并且,圖9(a)、圖9(b)是表示塗佈輥20與處理液引導構件70的配置關係的說明圖。且圖9(a)是塗佈輥20與處理液引導構件70的平面圖,圖9(b)是塗佈輥20與處理液引導構件70的側視圖。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the pure water guiding member 71 and the processing liquid guiding member 70 attached to the processing liquid recovery unit 45 from the front side. In addition, FIG. 9(a) and FIG. 9(b) are explanatory views showing the arrangement relationship between the application roller 20 and the treatment liquid guiding member 70. 9(a) is a plan view of the application roller 20 and the treatment liquid guiding member 70, and FIG. 9(b) is a side view of the coating roller 20 and the treatment liquid guiding member 70.

所述處理液引導構件70用於將自處理液噴出管30噴出的處理液引導至處理液回收部45。所述處理液引導構件70包括:第1引導面70a,相對於處理液噴出管30在搬送輥10的基板100的搬送方向的上游側,與處理液噴出管 30平行地延伸;以及第2引導面70b,在與處理液噴出管30的下端部相對向的位置,沿著與第1引導面70a正交的方向延伸。第1引導面70a是相對於處理液噴出管30遍及搬送輥10的基板100的搬送方向的上游側的處理液噴出管30的長度方向整個區域而配設,所述第1引導面70a的下端部侵入至處理液回收部45內。 The treatment liquid guiding member 70 is for guiding the treatment liquid discharged from the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 to the treatment liquid recovery unit 45. The processing liquid guiding member 70 includes a first guiding surface 70a, and a processing liquid discharge pipe 30 on the upstream side in the conveying direction of the substrate 100 of the conveying roller 10 with respect to the processing liquid discharge pipe 30. The second guide surface 70b extends in a direction orthogonal to the first guide surface 70a at a position facing the lower end portion of the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30. The first guide surface 70a is disposed over the entire lengthwise direction of the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 on the upstream side in the conveyance direction of the substrate 100 of the conveyance roller 10 with respect to the processing liquid discharge pipe 30, and the lower end of the first guide surface 70a The part intrudes into the treatment liquid recovery unit 45.

所述處理液引導構件70與處理液噴出管30及純水引導構件71一起,相對於支撑構件72透過一對螺釘73而固定。而且,支撑構件72相對於處理液回收部45,透過一對螺釘74而固定。在這裏,純水引導構件71用於將自純水噴出管58噴出的純水引導至作為純水回收部發揮作用的塗佈腔室53的底部。所述純水引導構件71相對於處理液引導構件70在搬送輥10的基板100的搬送方向的上游側,與處理液引導構件70相接近而配置。 The treatment liquid guiding member 70 is fixed to the support member 72 through a pair of screws 73 together with the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 and the pure water guiding member 71. Further, the support member 72 is fixed to the treatment liquid recovery unit 45 through a pair of screws 74. Here, the pure water guiding member 71 is for guiding the pure water discharged from the pure water discharge pipe 58 to the bottom of the coating chamber 53 functioning as the pure water collecting portion. The pure water guiding member 71 is disposed close to the processing liquid guiding member 70 on the upstream side in the conveying direction of the substrate 100 of the conveying roller 10 with respect to the processing liquid guiding member 70.

圖10是本發明的塗佈裝置的控制系統的方塊圖。 Figure 10 is a block diagram of a control system of the coating apparatus of the present invention.

所述塗佈裝置包括控制部90,所述控制部90包括:祇讀存儲器(read-only memory,ROM)91,存儲有裝置的控制所必需的動作程序;隨機訪問存儲器(random access memory,RAM)92,控制時暫時存儲數據等;以及中央處理器(central processing unit,CPU)93,執行邏輯運算。所述控制部90經由介面(interface)94,與用於對各搬送輥10進行旋轉驅動的馬達59連接。并且,所述控制部90經由介面94,與上述傳感器52、泵42及電磁閥43、44連接。再者,所述控制部90如下所述,作為塗佈控制單元 發揮作用,使自處理液噴出管30向塗佈輥20的表面噴出處理液的動作,在被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的前端抵達至塗佈輥20之前開始,在被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的後端抵達至塗佈輥20之前停止。 The coating device includes a control unit 90, the control unit 90 includes a read-only memory (ROM) 91, and stores an operation program necessary for control of the device; a random access memory (RAM) 92, temporarily storing data and the like during control; and a central processing unit (CPU) 93, performing logical operations. The control unit 90 is connected to a motor 59 for rotationally driving each of the transport rollers 10 via an interface 94. Further, the control unit 90 is connected to the sensor 52, the pump 42, and the electromagnetic valves 43, 44 via the interface 94. Furthermore, the control unit 90 is as described below as a coating control unit The operation of discharging the processing liquid from the surface of the coating roller 20 from the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 is performed, and the leading end of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveying roller 10 starts before the coating roller 20 is reached, and is transported by the conveying roller 10 The rear end of the substrate 100 is stopped before reaching the coating roller 20.

在具有如上所述的構成的塗佈裝置中,在基板100上塗佈處理液時,透過圖10所示的控制部90的控制來驅動馬達59,使搬送輥10旋轉。然後,在基板100即將通過清洗裝置61進入至塗佈腔室53的搬入口54之前,傳感器52檢測基板100的前端。當傳感器52檢測出基板100的前端的位置時,其後,控制部90根據來自傳感器52的基板100的前端的檢測信號及馬達59的旋轉速度,監視基板100的前端的位置。 In the coating apparatus having the above configuration, when the processing liquid is applied onto the substrate 100, the motor 59 is driven by the control of the control unit 90 shown in FIG. 10 to rotate the conveying roller 10. Then, the sensor 52 detects the leading end of the substrate 100 immediately before the substrate 100 enters the carry-in port 54 of the coating chamber 53 by the cleaning device 61. When the sensor 52 detects the position of the leading end of the substrate 100, the control unit 90 thereafter monitors the position of the leading end of the substrate 100 based on the detection signal from the leading end of the substrate 100 of the sensor 52 and the rotational speed of the motor 59.

另一方面,在由傳感器52進行的基板100的前端的檢測時點,在用於對處理液噴出管30供給處理液的處理液供給機構中,電磁閥43被關閉,電磁閥44被打開。因此,透過泵42的驅動,處理液槽41內的處理液在包含管路46、泵42、管路47及電磁閥44的循環路徑中循環。 On the other hand, in the processing liquid supply mechanism for supplying the processing liquid to the processing liquid discharge pipe 30, the electromagnetic valve 43 is closed and the electromagnetic valve 44 is opened. Therefore, the processing liquid in the processing liquid tank 41 is circulated through the circulation path including the line 46, the pump 42, the line 47, and the electromagnetic valve 44 by the driving of the pump 42.

當被搬送輥10搬送的基板100搬送至塗佈腔室53內時,自純水噴出管58向基板100的表面供給純水。另一方面,自基板100的表面繞流至背面的純水、清洗裝置61的清洗處理時附著於基板100的背面的純水透過自空氣噴出嘴51噴出的壓縮空氣的作用而去除。由此,可以防止殘留於基板100的背面的純水成為對基板100的背面塗佈處理液的障礙。再者,自基板100流下的純水自作為純水回 收部發揮作用的塗佈腔室53的底部,經由形成於塗佈腔室53的底部的排出口56及管路57排出至下水道。 When the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10 is conveyed into the coating chamber 53, pure water is supplied from the pure water discharge pipe 58 to the surface of the substrate 100. On the other hand, the pure water that has flowed from the surface of the substrate 100 to the back surface and the pure water adhering to the back surface of the substrate 100 during the cleaning process of the cleaning device 61 are removed by the action of the compressed air ejected from the air ejection nozzle 51. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the pure water remaining on the back surface of the substrate 100 from becoming an obstacle to the back surface coating treatment liquid of the substrate 100. Furthermore, the pure water flowing down from the substrate 100 is returned as pure water. The bottom of the coating chamber 53 in which the receiving portion functions is discharged to the sewer via the discharge port 56 and the line 57 formed at the bottom of the coating chamber 53.

然後,在被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的前端抵達至塗佈輥20之前,透過控制部90的控制,打開電磁閥43,關閉電磁閥44。由此,透過泵42的驅動,處理液槽41內的處理液經由管路46、泵42、電磁閥43、管路48而輸送至處理液噴出管30。然後,所述處理液自處理液噴出管30的各供給口32,經暫時儲存於4個積存部之後,自各噴出口31向塗佈輥20的表面噴出。向塗佈輥20的表面噴出而滴落的處理液被處理液回收部45回收,并經由管路49返回至處理液槽41。 Then, before the leading end of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveying roller 10 reaches the coating roller 20, the electromagnetic valve 43 is opened by the control of the control unit 90, and the electromagnetic valve 44 is closed. Thereby, the processing liquid in the processing liquid tank 41 is sent to the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 via the line 46, the pump 42, the electromagnetic valve 43, and the line 48 by the driving of the pump 42. Then, the processing liquid is temporarily stored in the four storage portions from the respective supply ports 32 of the processing liquid discharge pipe 30, and then discharged from the respective discharge ports 31 to the surface of the coating roller 20. The treatment liquid which is ejected to the surface of the application roller 20 and dripped is recovered by the treatment liquid recovery unit 45, and returned to the treatment liquid tank 41 via the line 49.

另一方面,如上所述,處理液噴出管30內的處理液的積存部透過3個隔板33相對於所述處理液噴出管30的長度方向而分割成4個區域,自管路48供給的處理液自各供給口32,經儲存於分割而成的4個處理液的積存部內之後,自處理液的噴出口31噴出。因此,即使在處理液噴出管30傾斜的情况下,也可以使自各噴出口31噴出的處理液的噴出量維持為大致均勻。 On the other hand, as described above, the reservoir of the treatment liquid in the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 is divided into four regions through the longitudinal direction of the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 through the three separators 33, and is supplied from the pipe 48. The treatment liquid is stored in the reservoir of the divided processing liquids from the respective supply ports 32, and then discharged from the discharge port 31 of the processing liquid. Therefore, even when the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 is inclined, the discharge amount of the processing liquid discharged from each of the discharge ports 31 can be maintained substantially uniform.

接著,當將基板100的前端搬送至與塗佈輥20抵接的位置為止時,透過抵接於基板100的背面整個區域的塗佈輥20的作用,在基板100的背面塗佈處理液。此時,如圖7(a)所示,處理液噴出管30形成為在被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的下方側且自搬送輥10的基板100的搬送方向的上游側,向塗佈輥20的表面噴出處理液的構成,因此可 以有效防止處理液繞流至基板100的表面。 When the front end of the substrate 100 is conveyed to a position in contact with the application roller 20, the processing liquid is applied to the back surface of the substrate 100 by the action of the application roller 20 that is in contact with the entire back surface of the substrate 100. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7( a ), the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 is formed on the lower side of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10 and on the upstream side in the conveyance direction of the substrate 100 of the conveyance roller 10 to the coating roller. The surface of the 20 is sprayed out of the treatment liquid, so The flow of the treatment liquid to the surface of the substrate 100 is effectively prevented.

透過在上述狀態下繼續搬送基板100,在基板100的背面整個區域塗佈處理液。然後,利用傳感器52檢測被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的後端。當傳感器52檢測出基板100的後端的位置時,其後,控制部90根據傳感器52的基板100的後端的檢測信號及馬達59的旋轉速度,監視基板100的後端的位置。 By continuing to transport the substrate 100 in the above state, the processing liquid is applied to the entire area of the back surface of the substrate 100. Then, the sensor 52 detects the rear end of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10. When the sensor 52 detects the position of the rear end of the substrate 100, the control unit 90 thereafter monitors the position of the rear end of the substrate 100 based on the detection signal of the rear end of the substrate 100 of the sensor 52 and the rotational speed of the motor 59.

然後,在被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的後端抵達至塗佈輥20之前,透過控制部90的指令,關閉電磁閥43,并且打開電磁閥44。由此,停止自處理液噴出管30噴出處理液,處理液槽41內的處理液在包括管路46、泵42、管路47及電磁閥44的循環路徑中循環。由此,如圖7(b)所示,在基板100的後端抵達至搬送輥10之前,停止自處理液噴出管30噴出處理液,因此可以有效防止將自處理液噴出管30噴出的處理液供給至被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的上表面。 Then, before the rear end of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10 reaches the application roller 20, the electromagnetic valve 43 is closed by the command of the control unit 90, and the electromagnetic valve 44 is opened. Thereby, the discharge of the treatment liquid from the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 is stopped, and the treatment liquid in the treatment liquid tank 41 circulates in the circulation path including the line 46, the pump 42, the line 47, and the electromagnetic valve 44. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7(b), before the end of the substrate 100 reaches the conveyance roller 10, the discharge of the treatment liquid from the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 is stopped. Therefore, the treatment for discharging the liquid from the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 can be effectively prevented. The liquid is supplied to the upper surface of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10 .

然後,如上所述,當對基板100的表面供給純水,對基板100的背面供給處理液時,為了對處理液進行再利用,必須將處理液與純水確實地分離而加以回收。在本實施方式的塗佈裝置中,透過處理液引導構件70及純水引導構件71的作用,可以將處理液與純水確實地分離而加以回收。 Then, when pure water is supplied to the surface of the substrate 100 and the processing liquid is supplied to the back surface of the substrate 100 as described above, in order to reuse the processing liquid, it is necessary to reliably separate the processing liquid from the pure water and collect it. In the coating apparatus of the present embodiment, by the action of the treatment liquid guiding member 70 and the pure water guiding member 71, the treatment liquid can be reliably separated from the pure water and recovered.

即,透過相對於處理液噴出管30在搬送輥10的基板100的搬送方向的上游側,與處理液噴出管30平行地延伸 的處理液引導構件70的第1引導面70a,可以將自處理液噴出管30噴出的處理液引導至處理液回收部45的內部。因此,可以防止自處理液噴出管30噴出的處理液經過支撑構件72等,向比處理液回收部45更靠基板100的搬送方向的上游側的塗佈腔室53的底部流下。 In other words, the processing liquid is ejected in parallel with the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 on the upstream side in the conveying direction of the substrate 100 of the conveying roller 10 with respect to the processing liquid discharge pipe 30. The first guiding surface 70a of the processing liquid guiding member 70 can guide the processing liquid discharged from the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 to the inside of the processing liquid collecting portion 45. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the processing liquid discharged from the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 from flowing down through the support member 72 or the like to the bottom of the coating chamber 53 on the upstream side in the conveying direction of the substrate 100 than the processing liquid recovery portion 45.

而且,透過在與經傾斜配置的處理液噴出管30的下端部相對向的位置,沿著與第1引導面70a正交的方向延伸的處理液引導構件70的第2引導面70b,可以將自處理液噴出管30噴出的處理液引導至處理液回收部45的內部。因此,可以防止自處理液噴出管30噴出的處理液越過經傾斜配置的處理液回收部45的傾斜下端部,自處理液回收部45向傾斜下端部側的塗佈腔室53的底部流下。 Further, the second guide surface 70b of the treatment liquid guiding member 70 that extends in a direction orthogonal to the first guide surface 70a at a position facing the lower end portion of the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 that is disposed obliquely can be used. The treatment liquid discharged from the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 is guided to the inside of the treatment liquid recovery unit 45. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the processing liquid discharged from the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 from flowing over the inclined lower end portion of the processing liquid collecting portion 45 which is disposed obliquely, and from the processing liquid collecting portion 45 to the bottom portion of the coating chamber 53 on the inclined lower end side.

此外,透過純水引導構件71的作用,可以防止附著於被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的純水伴隨著基板100的搬送而滲入至處理液回收部45。因此,可以將處理液與純水確實地分離。 In addition, the pure water guiding member 71 can prevent the pure water adhering to the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveying roller 10 from penetrating into the processing liquid collecting portion 45 in association with the conveyance of the substrate 100. Therefore, the treatment liquid can be surely separated from the pure water.

如以上所述,根據本實施方式的塗佈裝置,處理液噴出管30具有在被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的下方側且自搬送輥10的基板100的搬送方向的上游側,向塗佈輥20的表面噴出處理液的構成,并且在被搬送輥10搬送的基板100的後端抵達至塗佈輥20之前,停止自處理液噴出管30噴出處理液,因此可以使處理液不繞流至基板100的表面,而只在基板100的背面準確地塗佈處理液。 As described above, according to the coating apparatus of the present embodiment, the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 has the lower side of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10 and the upstream side in the conveyance direction of the substrate 100 of the conveyance roller 10, and is applied to the coating side. The surface of the roller 20 is configured to eject the processing liquid, and before the end of the substrate 100 conveyed by the conveying roller 10 reaches the coating roller 20, the processing liquid is discharged from the processing liquid discharge pipe 30, so that the processing liquid can be prevented from flowing around. To the surface of the substrate 100, the treatment liquid is accurately applied only on the back surface of the substrate 100.

而且,處理液噴出管30內的處理液的積存部透過3個 隔板33相對於所述處理液噴出管30的長度方向而分割成4個區域,將處理液積存於分割而成的4個處理液的積存部內之後,自處理液的噴出口31噴出,因此即使在將處理液噴出管30傾斜地配置的情况下,也可以使自各噴出口31噴出的處理液的噴出量維持為大致均勻。 Further, the reservoir of the treatment liquid in the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 passes through three The separator 33 is divided into four regions with respect to the longitudinal direction of the processing liquid discharge pipe 30, and the processing liquid is stored in the storage portion of the divided four processing liquids, and then discharged from the discharge port 31 of the processing liquid. Even when the processing liquid discharge pipe 30 is disposed obliquely, the discharge amount of the processing liquid discharged from each of the discharge ports 31 can be maintained substantially uniform.

此外,透過處理液引導構件70及純水引導構件71的作用,可以將處理液與純水確實地分離而加以回收。因此,可以有效地對處理液進行再利用。 Further, by the action of the treatment liquid guiding member 70 and the pure water guiding member 71, the treatment liquid can be reliably separated from the pure water and recovered. Therefore, the treatment liquid can be effectively reused.

10‧‧‧搬送輥 10‧‧‧Transport roller

11‧‧‧導輥 11‧‧‧guide roller

12‧‧‧支撑輥 12‧‧‧Support roller

13‧‧‧連結軸 13‧‧‧Connected shaft

20‧‧‧塗佈輥 20‧‧‧Application roller

30‧‧‧處理液噴出管 30‧‧‧Processing liquid discharge pipe

31‧‧‧噴出口 31‧‧‧Spray outlet

32‧‧‧供給口 32‧‧‧ supply port

33‧‧‧隔板 33‧‧‧Baffle

40‧‧‧處理液的排出口 40‧‧‧Drainage of treatment fluid

41‧‧‧處理液槽 41‧‧‧Processing tank

42‧‧‧泵 42‧‧‧ pump

43、44‧‧‧電磁閥 43, 44‧‧‧ solenoid valve

45‧‧‧處理液回收部 45‧‧‧Processing liquid recovery department

46、47、48、49、57‧‧‧管路 46, 47, 48, 49, 57‧‧‧ pipeline

51‧‧‧空氣噴出嘴 51‧‧‧Air spout

52‧‧‧傳感器 52‧‧‧ Sensor

53‧‧‧塗佈腔室 53‧‧‧ Coating chamber

54‧‧‧搬入口 54‧‧‧ Move in

55‧‧‧搬出口 55‧‧‧Moving out

56‧‧‧純水的排出口 56‧‧‧Discharge of pure water

58‧‧‧純水噴出管 58‧‧‧ pure water spout pipe

59‧‧‧馬達 59‧‧‧Motor

61‧‧‧清洗裝置 61‧‧‧cleaning device

62‧‧‧乾燥裝置 62‧‧‧Drying device

70‧‧‧處理液引導構件 70‧‧‧Processing fluid guiding member

70a‧‧‧第1引導面 70a‧‧‧1st guiding surface

70b‧‧‧第2引導面 70b‧‧‧2nd guiding surface

71‧‧‧純水引導構件 71‧‧‧pure water guiding member

72‧‧‧支撑構件 72‧‧‧Support members

73、74‧‧‧螺釘 73, 74‧‧‧ screws

90‧‧‧控制部 90‧‧‧Control Department

91‧‧‧ROM 91‧‧‧ROM

92‧‧‧RAM 92‧‧‧RAM

93‧‧‧CPU 93‧‧‧CPU

94‧‧‧介面 94‧‧‧ interface

100‧‧‧基板 100‧‧‧Substrate

圖1是本發明的塗佈裝置的前視概要圖。 Fig. 1 is a front schematic view showing a coating apparatus of the present invention.

圖2是本發明的塗佈裝置的平面概要圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of a coating apparatus of the present invention.

圖3是本發明的塗佈裝置的塗佈輥20附近的側剖視概要圖。 Fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional schematic view showing the vicinity of a coating roll 20 of the coating device of the present invention.

圖4是表示利用搬送輥10搬送基板100的狀態的概要圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a state in which the substrate 100 is transported by the transport roller 10 .

圖5是表示被搬送輥10搬送的基板100與塗佈輥20的配置的概要圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the substrate 100 and the application roller 20 conveyed by the conveyance roller 10.

圖6是處理液噴出管30的概要圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30.

圖7(a)、圖7(b)是表示被搬送輥10搬送的基板100、塗佈輥20及處理液噴出管30的說明圖。 (a) and (b) of FIG. 7 are explanatory views showing the substrate 100, the application roller 20, and the treatment liquid discharge pipe 30 that are conveyed by the conveyance roller 10.

圖8是表示純水引導構件71、附設於處理液回收部45的處理液引導構件70的從正面側而來的剖視圖。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the pure water guiding member 71 and the processing liquid guiding member 70 attached to the processing liquid recovery unit 45 from the front side.

圖9(a)、圖9(b)是表示塗佈輥20與處理液引導構件70的配置關係的說明圖。 (a) and (b) of FIG. 9 are explanatory views showing an arrangement relationship between the application roller 20 and the treatment liquid guiding member 70.

圖10是表示本發明的塗佈裝置的控制系統的方塊圖。 Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a control system of the coating apparatus of the present invention.

10‧‧‧搬送輥 10‧‧‧Transport roller

20‧‧‧塗佈輥 20‧‧‧Application roller

30‧‧‧處理液噴出管 30‧‧‧Processing liquid discharge pipe

40‧‧‧處理液的排出口 40‧‧‧Drainage of treatment fluid

41‧‧‧處理液槽 41‧‧‧Processing tank

42‧‧‧泵 42‧‧‧ pump

43、44‧‧‧電磁閥 43, 44‧‧‧ solenoid valve

45‧‧‧處理液回收部 45‧‧‧Processing liquid recovery department

46、47、48、49、57‧‧‧管路 46, 47, 48, 49, 57‧‧‧ pipeline

51‧‧‧空氣噴出嘴 51‧‧‧Air spout

52‧‧‧傳感器 52‧‧‧ Sensor

53‧‧‧塗佈腔室 53‧‧‧ Coating chamber

54‧‧‧搬入口 54‧‧‧ Move in

55‧‧‧搬出口 55‧‧‧Moving out

56‧‧‧純水的排出口 56‧‧‧Discharge of pure water

58‧‧‧純水噴出管 58‧‧‧ pure water spout pipe

61‧‧‧清洗裝置 61‧‧‧cleaning device

62‧‧‧乾燥裝置 62‧‧‧Drying device

70‧‧‧處理液引導構件 70‧‧‧Processing fluid guiding member

100‧‧‧基板 100‧‧‧Substrate

Claims (7)

一種塗佈裝置,將處理液塗佈於矩形狀的基板的背面,其特徵在於包括:搬送機構,以使所述基板的表面相對於水平方向傾斜的狀態進行搬送;塗佈輥,抵接於被所述搬送機構搬送的所述基板的背面而旋轉;處理液噴出管,在長度方向與所述搬送機構的基板搬送方向相交的方向上,并且與被所述搬送機構搬送的所述基板的背面平行地配設,而且沿著長度方向排列設置有多個處理液的噴出口,在被所述搬送機構搬送的所述基板的下方側且自所述搬送機構的所述基板搬送方向的上游側,向所述塗佈輥的表面噴出處理液;防附著液噴出單元,對被所述搬送機構搬送的所述基板的表面,供給防止所述處理液附著於所述基板的表面的防附著液;處理液回收部,回收自被所述搬送機構搬送的所述基板的背面流下的所述處理液;防附著液回收部,回收自被所述搬送機構搬送的所述基板的表面流下的所述防附著液;以及處理液引導構件,用於將自所述處理液噴出管噴出的所述處理液引導至所述處理液回收部。 A coating apparatus that applies a treatment liquid to a back surface of a rectangular substrate, and includes a conveying mechanism that conveys a surface of the substrate in a state of being inclined with respect to a horizontal direction; and a coating roller that abuts Rotating the back surface of the substrate conveyed by the transport mechanism; the processing liquid discharge pipe is in a direction intersecting the substrate transport direction of the transport mechanism in the longitudinal direction, and the substrate transported by the transport mechanism The back surface is disposed in parallel, and a plurality of discharge ports of the processing liquid are arranged in the longitudinal direction, and are located on the lower side of the substrate conveyed by the transfer mechanism and upstream from the substrate transfer direction of the transfer mechanism. On the side, the processing liquid is ejected onto the surface of the application roller; the anti-adhesion liquid ejecting unit supplies the surface of the substrate conveyed by the transport mechanism to prevent adhesion of the processing liquid to the surface of the substrate. The treatment liquid recovery unit recovers the treatment liquid flowing down from the back surface of the substrate conveyed by the transfer mechanism; the anti-adhesion liquid recovery unit recovers from the movement The flow of the transport mechanism of the substrate surface of the adhesion-preventing liquid; and the treatment liquid guide means for the treatment liquid discharged from the liquid discharge pipe processing directed to the treatment liquid recovery unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的塗佈裝置,還包括:處理液循環機構,將回收至所述處理液回收部的所述 處理液再度供給至所述處理液噴出管。 The coating device according to claim 1, further comprising: a treatment liquid circulation mechanism that recovers the recovery to the treatment liquid recovery unit The treatment liquid is again supplied to the treatment liquid discharge pipe. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的塗佈裝置,其中所述處理液引導構件包括:第1引導面,相對於所述處理液噴出管在所述搬送機構的所述基板搬送方向的上游側,與所述處理液噴出管平行地延伸;以及第2引導面,在與所述處理液噴出管的下端部相對向的位置,沿著與所述第1引導面相交的方向延伸。 The coating apparatus according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the processing liquid guiding member includes: a first guiding surface, and the processing liquid discharge pipe is upstream of the substrate conveying direction of the conveying mechanism And extending in parallel with the processing liquid discharge pipe; and the second guiding surface extends in a direction intersecting the first guiding surface at a position facing the lower end portion of the processing liquid discharge pipe. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的塗佈裝置,更包括:防附著液引導構件,用於將自所述防附著液噴出單元噴出的所述防附著液引導至所述防附著液回收部。 The coating device according to claim 3, further comprising: an anti-adhesion liquid guiding member for guiding the anti-adhesion liquid ejected from the anti-adhesion liquid ejecting unit to the anti-adhesion liquid recovery unit . 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的塗佈裝置,其中所述防附著液引導構件相對於所述處理液引導構件在所述搬送機構的所述基板搬送方向的上游側,與所述處理液引導構件相接近而配置。 The coating device according to claim 4, wherein the anti-adhesion liquid guiding member is upstream of the substrate conveying direction of the conveying mechanism with respect to the processing liquid guiding member, and the processing liquid The guiding members are arranged close to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的塗佈裝置,其中所述處理液噴出管包括相對於所述處理液噴出管的長度方向分割而成的多個積存部,所述塗佈裝置包括處理液供給機構,對該多個積存部的各個供給所述處理液。 The coating apparatus according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the processing liquid discharge pipe includes a plurality of reservoirs divided in a longitudinal direction of the processing liquid discharge pipe, the coating The apparatus includes a processing liquid supply mechanism that supplies the processing liquid to each of the plurality of reservoirs. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的塗佈裝置,還包括:基板位置識別單元,識別被所述搬送機構搬送的所述基板的前端的位置與後端的位置;以及 塗佈控制單元,根據由所述基板位置識別單元所識別的所述基板的前端的位置與後端的位置,使自所述處理液噴出管向所述塗佈輥的表面噴出所述處理液的動作,在被所述搬送機構搬送的所述基板的前端抵達至所述塗佈輥之前開始,在被所述基板搬送機構搬送的所述基板的後端抵達至所述塗佈輥之前停止。 The coating apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a substrate position identifying unit that recognizes a position of the front end of the substrate conveyed by the conveying mechanism and a position of the rear end; a coating control unit that ejects the processing liquid from the processing liquid discharge pipe toward a surface of the coating roller according to a position of a front end of the substrate and a position of a rear end recognized by the substrate position recognizing unit The operation starts before the leading end of the substrate conveyed by the transport mechanism reaches the coating roller, and stops before the rear end of the substrate conveyed by the substrate transport mechanism reaches the coating roller.
TW101148781A 2011-12-22 2012-12-20 Spray device TWI527631B (en)

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CN103177986B (en) 2015-10-21
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KR101405668B1 (en) 2014-06-10
CN103177986A (en) 2013-06-26

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