TW201008942A - Azapyrenes for electronic applications - Google Patents
Azapyrenes for electronic applications Download PDFInfo
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- TW201008942A TW201008942A TW098120989A TW98120989A TW201008942A TW 201008942 A TW201008942 A TW 201008942A TW 098120989 A TW098120989 A TW 098120989A TW 98120989 A TW98120989 A TW 98120989A TW 201008942 A TW201008942 A TW 201008942A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- alkyl
- substituted
- aryl
- independently
- Prior art date
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 196
- -1 oxyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 116
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 85
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine group Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 9
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 102220082674 rs538303703 Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 108010017443 B 43 Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 147
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 111
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 64
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 48
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 30
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 18
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 16
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- YFOOEYJGMMJJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 YFOOEYJGMMJJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
- IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 5
- STTGYIUESPWXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C=12C=CC3=C(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=C(C)N=C3C2=NC(C)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 STTGYIUESPWXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical group CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZIPRMPRBQSJVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(=O)C)(=O)O.C(C)(=N)N Chemical compound C(C(=O)C)(=O)O.C(C)(=N)N ZIPRMPRBQSJVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005915 C6-C14 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 229920003227 poly(N-vinyl carbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sphos Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPCWDYWZIWDTCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LPCWDYWZIWDTCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GEQBRULPNIVQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-bis(1-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylbenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC(C=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC(C=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GEQBRULPNIVQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000008045 alkali metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydridoboron Substances B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMNIZOOYFMNEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium;phosphate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RMNIZOOYFMNEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/06—Peri-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/70—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/06—Peri-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D471/16—Peri-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US10032995B2 (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2018-07-24 | Kyulux, Inc. | Compound having diazatriphenylene ring structure, and organic electroluminescent device |
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| US20100026176A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2010-02-04 | Jan Blochwitz-Nomith | Transparent, Thermally Stable Light-Emitting Component Having Organic Layers |
| CN102449023B (zh) | 2009-05-27 | 2015-10-07 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 多环联噻吩 |
| KR20100130068A (ko) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-10 | 다우어드밴스드디스플레이머티리얼 유한회사 | 신규한 유기 발광 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자 |
| DE102010048608A1 (de) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Materialien für organische Elektrolumineszenzvorrichtungen |
| KR20140010040A (ko) * | 2011-02-18 | 2014-01-23 | 바스프 에스이 | 테트라아자피렌 화합물 및 n-형 반도체로서의 그의 용도 |
| KR20140091344A (ko) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-21 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 아민계 화합물 및 안트라센계 화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자 |
| US9018660B2 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2015-04-28 | Universal Display Corporation | Lighting devices |
| KR20150042387A (ko) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-21 | 에스에프씨 주식회사 | 유기발광 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기전계발광소자 |
| CN107207492A (zh) * | 2014-08-28 | 2017-09-26 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 含有小分子半导体化合物和非导电聚合物的薄膜半导体 |
| CN106565711A (zh) * | 2015-10-12 | 2017-04-19 | 上海和辉光电有限公司 | 一种可用于电致发光材料的1，3，4-三氮杂芘衍生物及其应用 |
| WO2018029159A1 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2018-02-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Organic semiconducting compounds comprising a tetraazapyrene core |
| CN110256428B (zh) | 2019-06-28 | 2021-04-13 | 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 | 一种化合物、oled显示面板、显示装置 |
| CN110456247B (zh) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-08-13 | 云谷（固安）科技有限公司 | 测试器件及其测试方法 |
| CN111100126B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-06-01 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | 化合物、显示面板和显示装置 |
| KR20250062560A (ko) | 2023-10-31 | 2025-05-08 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 혼성 고체전해질 및 이를 포함하는 전고체 전지 |
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| US6337102B1 (en) | 1997-11-17 | 2002-01-08 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Low pressure vapor phase deposition of organic thin films |
| KR20100042665A (ko) | 1999-03-23 | 2010-04-26 | 유니버시티 오브 서던 캘리포니아 | 유기 엘이디의 인광성 도펀트로서의 사이클로메탈화 금속 복합체 |
| EP3321954A1 (en) | 1999-05-13 | 2018-05-16 | The Trustees of Princeton University | Very high efficiency organic light emitting devices based on electrophosphorescence |
| US6458475B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2002-10-01 | The Trustee Of Princeton University | Organic light emitting diode having a blue phosphorescent molecule as an emitter |
| KR100794975B1 (ko) | 1999-12-01 | 2008-01-16 | 더 트러스티즈 오브 프린스턴 유니버시티 | 유기 ｌｅｄ용 인광성 도펀트로서 ｌ2ｍｘ 형태의 착물 |
| US6645645B1 (en) | 2000-05-30 | 2003-11-11 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Phosphorescent organic light emitting devices |
| JP5241053B2 (ja) | 2000-08-11 | 2013-07-17 | ザ、トラスティーズ オブ プリンストン ユニバーシティ | 有機金属化合物及び放射移行有機電気燐光体 |
| US6693295B2 (en) | 2000-12-25 | 2004-02-17 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Indole derivative, material for light-emitting device and light-emitting device using the same |
| EP2276084A1 (en) | 2001-03-14 | 2011-01-19 | The Trustees of Princeton University | Materials and devices for blue phosphorescence based organic light emitting diodes |
| TWI314947B (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2009-09-21 | Eastman Kodak Compan | Organic light emitting diode devices with improved operational stability |
| DE10242708A1 (de) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-05-19 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Protonenleitende Membranen und deren Verwendung |
| WO2007111263A1 (ja) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-04 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | 含窒素複素環誘導体及びそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| US8471019B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2013-06-25 | Basf Se | Quinoid systems as organic semiconductors |
| CA2655076A1 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Ciba Holding Inc. | Diketopyrrolopyrrole polymers as organic semiconductors |
| EP2009014B1 (de) | 2007-06-22 | 2018-10-24 | Novaled GmbH | Verwendung eines Precursors eines n-Dotanden zur Dotierung eines organischen halbleitenden Materials, Precursor und elektronisches oder optoelektronisches Bauelement |
| JP5431340B2 (ja) | 2007-10-09 | 2014-03-05 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | ピロロピロール誘導体、その製造及び使用 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10032995B2 (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2018-07-24 | Kyulux, Inc. | Compound having diazatriphenylene ring structure, and organic electroluminescent device |
| TWI641604B (zh) * | 2013-02-07 | 2018-11-21 | 日商九州有機光材股份有限公司 | 具有二氮雜聯三伸苯環結構之化合物及有機電致發光元件 |
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| EP2313472B1 (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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| CN107011271A (zh) | 2017-08-04 |
| KR20170100040A (ko) | 2017-09-01 |
| CN102099435B (zh) | 2014-09-24 |
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