TW200823972A - Vaporizer - Google Patents
Vaporizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200823972A TW200823972A TW096121253A TW96121253A TW200823972A TW 200823972 A TW200823972 A TW 200823972A TW 096121253 A TW096121253 A TW 096121253A TW 96121253 A TW96121253 A TW 96121253A TW 200823972 A TW200823972 A TW 200823972A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- vaporizer
- unit
- steam
- vapor
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 318
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 phosphorus compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- NIIPNAJXERMYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trimethylhydrazine Chemical compound CNN(C)C NIIPNAJXERMYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003304 ruthenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 claims 1
- 206010011469 Crying Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 abstract description 15
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001793 charged compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005280 amorphization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 2
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrostilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYDMICQAKLQHLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 IYDMICQAKLQHLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001523681 Dendrobium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010029412 Nightmare Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005922 Phosphane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000239226 Scorpiones Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000037374 absorbed through the skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;bis(4-fluorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDYHNQWEKJYTIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(triphosphanyl)phosphane Chemical compound PPPPPPP VDYHNQWEKJYTIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- RZAIMUKUFYYNEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[methyl-[methyl-[methyl(triphosphanyl)phosphanyl]phosphanyl]phosphanyl]phosphane Chemical compound CP(C)P(C)P(C)P(C)PPP RZAIMUKUFYYNEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005315 distribution function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHYHZFHCWGGCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N germyl Chemical compound [GeH3] WHYHZFHCWGGCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LDENZNUNAHJFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane;phosphane Chemical compound P.CCCCCCC LDENZNUNAHJFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003658 monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002773 monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000002577 monoterpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- MSVKYECZFNAJJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaphospholane Chemical compound P1PPPP1 MSVKYECZFNAJJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000064 phosphane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORFVJURJXKREL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylstibine Chemical compound C[Sb](C)C PORFVJURJXKREL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRZWQKGABZFFKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsulfonium Chemical compound C[S+](C)C NRZWQKGABZFFKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150000251 xiap gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/26—Bombardment with radiation
- H01L21/263—Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation
- H01L21/265—Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation producing ion implantation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/48—Ion implantation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/228—Gas flow assisted PVD deposition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/30—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32009—Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
- H01J37/32412—Plasma immersion ion implantation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/006—Details of gas supplies, e.g. in an ion source, to a beam line, to a specimen or to a workpiece
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/02—Details
- H01J2237/022—Avoiding or removing foreign or contaminating particles, debris or deposits on sample or tube
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/06—Sources
- H01J2237/08—Ion sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/30—Electron or ion beam tubes for processing objects
- H01J2237/317—Processing objects on a microscale
- H01J2237/31701—Ion implantation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US80455506P | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | |
| US86063106P | 2006-11-22 | 2006-11-22 |
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| TW096121253A TW200823972A (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | Vaporizer |
| TW096121254A TWI352610B (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | Vapor delivery to devices under vacuum |
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| EP (3) | EP2026889A4 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP2009540533A (enExample) |
| KR (3) | KR20090024703A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101979706B (enExample) |
| TW (3) | TWI415171B (enExample) |
| WO (4) | WO2007146888A2 (enExample) |
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| TWI506673B (zh) * | 2010-08-05 | 2015-11-01 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | 汽化裝置、基板處理裝置、塗佈顯影裝置及基板處理方法 |
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| US8192805B2 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2012-06-05 | Tel Epion Inc. | Method to improve electrical leakage performance and to minimize electromigration in semiconductor devices |
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| US7807961B2 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-10-05 | Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc. | Techniques for ion implantation of molecular ions |
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| US9269582B2 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2016-02-23 | Entegris, Inc. | Cluster ion implantation of arsenic and phosphorus |
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2007
- 2007-06-11 WO PCT/US2007/070900 patent/WO2007146888A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-11 KR KR1020087030415A patent/KR20090024703A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-11 US US12/299,702 patent/US8110815B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-06-11 EP EP07812100A patent/EP2026889A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-06-11 JP JP2009515591A patent/JP2009540533A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-12 KR KR1020087030555A patent/KR20090029211A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-12 WO PCT/US2007/070941 patent/WO2007146904A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-12 JP JP2009515608A patent/JP2009540536A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-12 JP JP2009515606A patent/JP5421100B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-06-12 EP EP07845176A patent/EP2027592A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-06-12 US US12/300,918 patent/US20090206281A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-12 CN CN2010101905972A patent/CN101979706B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-06-12 KR KR1020087030369A patent/KR20090024702A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-12 WO PCT/US2007/071016 patent/WO2007149738A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-12 TW TW096121252A patent/TWI415171B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-06-12 WO PCT/US2007/071010 patent/WO2007146942A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-12 TW TW096121253A patent/TW200823972A/zh unknown
- 2007-06-12 TW TW096121254A patent/TWI352610B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-06-12 EP EP07812115A patent/EP2027395A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI462654B (zh) * | 2010-03-24 | 2014-11-21 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Plasma processing device |
| TWI506673B (zh) * | 2010-08-05 | 2015-11-01 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | 汽化裝置、基板處理裝置、塗佈顯影裝置及基板處理方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101979706A (zh) | 2011-02-23 |
| JP2009540533A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
| WO2007149738A2 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
| US8110815B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 |
| TWI352610B (en) | 2011-11-21 |
| WO2007146904A3 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
| EP2026889A4 (en) | 2011-09-07 |
| WO2007146942A2 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| US20090179157A1 (en) | 2009-07-16 |
| EP2026889A2 (en) | 2009-02-25 |
| EP2027592A2 (en) | 2009-02-25 |
| CN101979706B (zh) | 2013-11-06 |
| TW200832518A (en) | 2008-08-01 |
| KR20090024703A (ko) | 2009-03-09 |
| KR20090029211A (ko) | 2009-03-20 |
| WO2007149738A3 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| KR20090024702A (ko) | 2009-03-09 |
| US20090206281A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
| JP2009540535A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
| TW200815077A (en) | 2008-04-01 |
| WO2007146942A3 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
| WO2007146904A2 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| EP2027395A4 (en) | 2011-09-07 |
| WO2007146888A3 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
| WO2007146888A2 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| JP2009540536A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
| TWI415171B (zh) | 2013-11-11 |
| EP2027395A2 (en) | 2009-02-25 |
| JP5421100B2 (ja) | 2014-02-19 |
| EP2027592A4 (en) | 2011-09-07 |
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