SU1604250A1 - Method of forming vine plantation - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to viticulture and can be used in the cultivation of scarce varieties. The purpose of the invention is to save planting material. A grape bush is planted, then horizontal sleeves are formed on the trellis for three years. As the sleeve grows, its top is bred in a micro-greenhouse and then rooted in the soil. In the zone of transition from a horizontal position to a vertical one, a steppe shoot is grown from which the extension of the arm is formed and the top is rooted again, thus creating a number of plants. Sleeve extension operations are repeated many times. 1 tab. 1 il.

Description

The invention is related to agriculture, and more specifically to viticulture, which can be used to form scarce varieties.

The purpose of the image is etg ;.chim - ekkomi landing. “Lateri la.

In the drawing, an image: women forms a grape bush.

Planting is made of seedlings of 1 elite grape varieties. In the first year of the growing season, PSE efforts are aimed at developing a stozo. the surface, in connection with which on the concrete bushes, neither debris nor removal. then / left; . shoots ke do.

In the spring of the second year after planting in rows, it is established to spgler 2. As the shoots grow, they have 11 11 right /; are in opposite directions and form a sleeve from them. 3 and 4. When the sleeves reach the required length, the ends are clamped, and then the leaves and eyes are removed. After that, at the end of the ru-sound, put on a micron. Pair. (Not shown) of the synthetic material short-circuit and stuff

substrate. After the cornification, the microhouse is removed and the root end of the sleeve is placed in the soil in the row plane.

In the third year of the growing season, shoot 5 is driven out of the aerial part of the rooted arm in the transition zone from horizontal to vertical to form a continuation of the arm. When this sleeve reaches the required length, it is pinched, and the end is also pre-rooted in the microbath, then the rooted shoots are bent down to the vertical length, and placed in the soil to a depth of planting, orienting in a given direction.

The steps, developing on the lower side of the shoot, are broken out, and the stepchildren, developing on the upper side, are left and tied to the clamping wire.

As a result of the implementation of the proposed method, each bush in the row forms a powerful root system, which develops the presented area of nutrition and absorbs more nutrients.

about: about

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substances. At the same time, the vegetative and reproductive organs receive more nutrition and the plants develop better, which speeds up the entry of the bushes into full fruiting. Rooting of the sleeves requires less cost of planting material and labor.

The use of a micropotron to root can accelerate the process of root formation, in the microaparticle the accelerated growth of roots is observed and the rooting of such shoots proceeds more intensively with a large percentage of survival rate.

Comparative characteristics of technical and economic indicators of known and

The proposed methods are presented in the table.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A method of forming a grape plantation, including planting a grape bush with the formation of double-sided horizontal sleeves and fruit links on a trellis wire, characterized in that, in order to save planting material, the tops of the sleeves are rooted in a row plane and then in the transition zone of the sleeve from the horizontal position In the vertical they grow a pasynkovy shoot, from which they form a continuation of the sleeve with the subsequent rooting of their peaks.