SK500112019U1 - Sliding door or sidewall upper opening mechanism - Google Patents

Sliding door or sidewall upper opening mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
SK500112019U1
SK500112019U1 SK50011-2019U SK500112019U SK500112019U1 SK 500112019 U1 SK500112019 U1 SK 500112019U1 SK 500112019 U SK500112019 U SK 500112019U SK 500112019 U1 SK500112019 U1 SK 500112019U1
Authority
SK
Slovakia
Prior art keywords
sliding wall
guide
rollers
wall
carrier
Prior art date
Application number
SK50011-2019U
Other languages
Slovak (sk)
Other versions
SK8832Y1 (en
Inventor
Jaroslav Bendík
Original Assignee
Tatravagonka As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tatravagonka As filed Critical Tatravagonka As
Priority to SK50011-2019U priority Critical patent/SK8832Y1/en
Priority to EP19475501.3A priority patent/EP3693529A1/en
Publication of SK500112019U1 publication Critical patent/SK500112019U1/en
Publication of SK8832Y1 publication Critical patent/SK8832Y1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1002Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane specially adapted for use in railway-cars or mass transit vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1065Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
    • E05D15/1068Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track specially adapted for use in railway-cars or mass transit vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D2015/1018Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with the track rotating around its axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1065Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
    • E05D2015/1071Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the track being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1065Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
    • E05D2015/1071Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the track being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly
    • E05D2015/1076Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the track being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly swinging transversely, e.g. on arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/684Rails; Tracks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/688Rollers
    • E05Y2201/692Rollers having vertical axes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

Horný mechanizmus otvárania posuvnej steny alebo bočnice obsahuje vedenie (1) pevne spojené s hriadeľom (5), ktorý je umiestnený medzi kladkami (2), upevnenými cez ložisko (7 ) na unášači (3), pričom unášač (3) je upevnený na posuvnej stene (4). Pootočením hriadeľa (5) sa posuvná stena (4) po kruhovej dráhe odklápa do otvorenej polohy. Po odklopení posuvnej steny (4) sa jej následným posuvom začnú odvaľovať kladky (2) po vedení (1) a na konci vedenia (1) prejdú kladky (2) plynule do tvarového profilu (6) druhej posuvnej steny, ktorý unášaču (3) vytvára vedenie na kompletné vysunutie posuvnej steny (4).The upper opening mechanism of the sliding wall or sidewall comprises a guide (1) fixed to the shaft (5), which is located between the rollers (2) mounted over the bearing (7) on the carrier (3), the carrier (3) being mounted on the wall (4). By rotating the shaft (5), the sliding wall (4) is swiveled to the open position along a circular path. After tilting the sliding wall (4), by its subsequent movement the rollers (2) begin to roll along the guide (1) and at the end of the guide (1) the rollers (2) pass smoothly into the profile profile (6) of the second sliding wall. provides a guide for completely extending the sliding wall (4).

Description

Oblasť technikyTechnical field

Technické riešenie sa týka horného mechanizmu otvárania posuvnej steny alebo bočnice najmä pie železničné vozne alebo nadstavby nákladných vozidiel.The technical solution relates to the upper mechanism for opening the sliding wall or sidewall, in particular for railway wagons or truck superstructures.

Doterajší stav technikyPrior art

Súčasné riešenia umožňujúce odklopenie a následný posuv bočnice alebo posuvnej steny pomocou viacerých prvkov mechanizmu s nízkym trením alebo za použitím jednoduchých prvkov s vysokým tienim založených prevažne na pohybe po kruhovej dráhe alebo krivke.Current solutions allow the tilting and subsequent displacement of the sidewall or sliding wall by means of several elements of the mechanism with low friction or by using simple elements with high shade based mainly on the movement along a circular path or curve.

V medzinárodnej patentovej prihláške W02010130537 (Al), ktorá bola zverejnená 2010-11-18 je opísaný systém posuvných dverí pie koľajové vozidlá, obsahujúci spodnú vodiacu koľajnicu, hornú vodiacu koľajnicu a najmenej jeden krídlový krídel usporiadaný posuvne medzi vodiacimi koľajnicami, pričom toto riešenie neobsahuje prvky na odklopenie krídlového dielu.International patent application WO2010130537 (A1), published 2010-11-18, describes a sliding door system for rail vehicles, comprising a lower guide rail, an upper guide rail and at least one leaf wing slidably arranged between the guide rails, this solution not comprising elements for unfolding the wing part.

V čínskom úžitkovom vzore CN207809393 (U), ktorý bol zverejnený 2018-09-04 je opísaný systém posuvných dverí, ktoiý obsahuje koľajnicu upevnenú k telu vagóna a bežec, ktoiý je upevnený vo vrchnej časti posuvných dvier. Bežec je vybavený dvomi dvojicami ložísk, ktoré sú orientované na seba v dvoch koIných smeroch, kde tieto ložiská kĺžu po koľajnici. Koľajnica je na jednej strane ohnutá na odtiahnutie posuvných dverí od bočnej steny.Chinese Utility Model CN207809393 (U), which was published in 2018-09-04, discloses a sliding door system that includes a rail attached to a wagon body and a runner that is attached to the top of a sliding door. The runner is equipped with two pairs of bearings, which are oriented towards each other in two rolling directions, where these bearings slide along the rail. The rail is bent on one side to pull the sliding door away from the side wall.

Podstata technického riešeniaThe essence of the technical solution

Podstata technického riešenia spočíva v riešení horného mechanizmu otvárania posuvnej steny alebo bočnice, ktoiý je založený na kombinácii jednoduchého odklopenia po krivke s maximálnou elimináciou tienia medzi segmentmi, ktoré si zároveň nevyžaduje žiadne pomocné prvky. Horný mechanizmus pozostáva zvedenia hlavne kruhového prierezu umiestneného medzi kladkami upevnenými cez ložisko na unášači upevnenom na posuvnej stene. Pootočením hriadeľa sa po kruhovej dráhe odklápa posuvná stena do otvorenej polohy. Po odklopení posuvnej steny a jej následným posuvom sa začnú odvaľovať kladky po vedení. Na konci vedenia prejdú plynulé kladky do tvarového profilu druhej posuvnej steny tak, že tento tvarový profil vytvorí unášaču vedenie na kompletné vy sunutie posuvnej steny.The essence of the technical solution lies in the solution of the upper mechanism of opening the sliding wall or side, which is based on a combination of simple tilting along the curve with maximum elimination of shading between segments, which at the same time does not require any auxiliary elements. The upper mechanism consists of the lifting of a mainly circular cross-section located between rollers mounted over a bearing on a carrier mounted on a sliding wall. By turning the shaft, the sliding wall tilts to the open position in a circular path. After unfolding the sliding wall and its subsequent displacement, the rollers will start to roll along the guide. At the end of the guide, the continuous rollers pass into the shape profile of the second sliding wall so that this profile forms a carrier guide for the complete extension of the sliding wall.

Výhodou predloženého riešenia je to, že sa eliminuje trenie medzi odklápaným a odklápacím členom na maximálnu možnú mieru. Taktiež vertikálne uvoľnenie posuvnej steny alebo bočnice umožňuje plynulý prechod aj pri výrobných nepresnostiach. Výhodou v neposlednom rade je aj to, že mechanizmus je kompaktná jednoduchá konštrukcia.The advantage of the present solution is that it eliminates the friction between the tilting and tilting member to the maximum possible extent. Also, the vertical release of the sliding wall or sidewall allows a smooth transition even with manufacturing inaccuracies. Last but not least, the mechanism is a compact, simple design.

Prehľad obrázkov na výkresochOverview of figures in the drawings

Na obr. 1 je znázornený rez vozňom v mieste horného mechanizmu. Na obr. 2 je znázornený horný mechanizmus v zatvorenom stave. Na obr. 3 je znázornený horný mechanizmus v otvorenom stave.In FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the wagon at the location of the upper mechanism. In FIG. 2 shows the upper mechanism in the closed state. In FIG. 3 shows the upper mechanism in the open state.

Príklady uskutočneniaExamples of embodiments

Horný mechanizmus otvárania posuvnej steny alebo bočnice je založený na kombinácii jednodu chého odklopenia po krivke s maximálnou elimináciou tienia medzi segmentmi, ktoré si zároveň nevyžaduje žiadne pomocné prvky. Horný mechanizmus otvárania posuvnej steny alebo bočnice obsahuje vedenie 1, ktoré je umiestnené medzi kladkami 2 a je upevnené cez ložisko 7 na unášači 3, pričom unášač 3 je upevnený na posuvnej stene 4, kde vedenie 1 je spojené s hriadeľom 5. Pootočením hriadeľa 5 sa po kruhovej dráhe odklápa posuvná stena 4 do otvorenej polohy. Po odklopení posuvnej steny 4 a jej následnýmposuvom sa začnú odvaľovať kladky 2 po vedení 1. Na konci vedenia 1 prejdú plynulé kladky 2 do tvarového profilu 6 druhej posuvnej steny tak, že tento tvarový profil 6 vytvorí unášaču 3 vedenie na kompletné vysunutie posuvnej steny 4.The upper mechanism for opening the sliding wall or sidewall is based on a combination of simple tilting along the curve with maximum elimination of shading between segments, which at the same time does not require any auxiliary elements. The upper mechanism for opening the sliding wall or side wall comprises a guide 1, which is located between the rollers 2 and is fixed via a bearing 7 on the carrier 3, the carrier 3 being mounted on the sliding wall 4, where the guide 1 is connected to the shaft 5. along the circular path, the sliding wall 4 tilts to the open position. After the sliding wall 4 has been unfolded and subsequently moved, the rollers 2 begin to roll along the guide 1. At the end of the guide 1, the continuous rollers 2 pass into the shape profile 6 of the second sliding wall so that this shape profile 6 forms a guide 3 for guiding the sliding wall 4 completely.

Claims (2)

NÁROKY NA OCHRANUCLAIMS FOR PROTECTION 1. Horný mechanizmus otvárania posuvnej steny alebo bočnice, vyznačujúci sa tým, že obsahuje vedenie (1), ktoré je umiestnené medzi kladkami (2) a je upevnené cez ložisko (7) na unášači (3),Upper mechanism for opening a sliding wall or sidewall, characterized in that it comprises a guide (1) which is located between the rollers (2) and is fixed via a bearing (7) on the carrier (3), 5 pričom unášač (3) je upevnený na posuvnej stene (4), kde vedenie (1) je spojené s hriadeľom (5).5 wherein the carrier (3) is mounted on a sliding wall (4), where the guide (1) is connected to the shaft (5). 2. Horný mechanizmus otvárania posuvnej steny alebo bočnice podľa nároku 1, vyznačujúci satým, že vedenie (1) je kruhového prierezu.The upper mechanism for opening a sliding wall or side panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide (1) is of circular cross-section.
SK50011-2019U 2019-02-07 2019-02-07 Sliding door or sidewall upper opening mechanism SK8832Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SK50011-2019U SK8832Y1 (en) 2019-02-07 2019-02-07 Sliding door or sidewall upper opening mechanism
EP19475501.3A EP3693529A1 (en) 2019-02-07 2019-04-17 Upper mechanism for opening of sliding wall or side wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SK50011-2019U SK8832Y1 (en) 2019-02-07 2019-02-07 Sliding door or sidewall upper opening mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SK500112019U1 true SK500112019U1 (en) 2020-03-03
SK8832Y1 SK8832Y1 (en) 2020-08-03

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ID=66240045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SK50011-2019U SK8832Y1 (en) 2019-02-07 2019-02-07 Sliding door or sidewall upper opening mechanism

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3693529A1 (en)
SK (1) SK8832Y1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2031906A5 (en) * 1969-02-12 1970-11-20 Venissieux Atel
AT508122B1 (en) 2009-05-12 2010-11-15 Siemens Ag Oesterreich SLIDING DOOR SYSTEM FOR RAIL VEHICLES
DE202009017513U1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-03-25 Db Waggonbau Niesky Gmbh Covered freight car
DE102010020271B4 (en) * 2010-05-11 2014-03-27 Db Waggonbau Niesky Gmbh Covered freight car
CN207809393U (en) 2017-10-24 2018-09-04 汕头比亚迪实业有限公司 A kind of stopping sliding door guiding mechanism and stopping sliding door and monorail train with it

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SK8832Y1 (en) 2020-08-03
EP3693529A1 (en) 2020-08-12

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