SK283044B6 - Retortová pec na výrobu horčíka a použitie horizontálnej komorovej koksovacej pece - Google Patents
Retortová pec na výrobu horčíka a použitie horizontálnej komorovej koksovacej pece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK283044B6 SK283044B6 SK905-98A SK90598A SK283044B6 SK 283044 B6 SK283044 B6 SK 283044B6 SK 90598 A SK90598 A SK 90598A SK 283044 B6 SK283044 B6 SK 283044B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- retort
- chamber
- magnesium
- vacuum
- retort furnace
- Prior art date
Links
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- YLUIKWVQCKSMCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Ca+2] YLUIKWVQCKSMCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 dolomite lime Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B26/00—Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- C22B26/20—Obtaining alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- C22B26/22—Obtaining magnesium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any of groups F27B1/00 - F27B15/00
- F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B5/00—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
- F27B5/02—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated of multiple-chamber type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/004—Linings or walls comprising means for securing bricks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
- F27D7/06—Forming or maintaining special atmospheres or vacuum within heating chambers
- F27D2007/066—Vacuum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19728075A DE19728075C1 (de) | 1997-07-02 | 1997-07-02 | Retortenofen zur Produktion von Magnesium und Verwendung eines Horizontalkammer-Koksofens |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK90598A3 SK90598A3 (en) | 2000-04-10 |
| SK283044B6 true SK283044B6 (sk) | 2003-02-04 |
Family
ID=7834312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK905-98A SK283044B6 (sk) | 1997-07-02 | 1998-06-30 | Retortová pec na výrobu horčíka a použitie horizontálnej komorovej koksovacej pece |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0889142B1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE209704T1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ203498A3 (cs) |
| DE (2) | DE19728075C1 (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL327119A1 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK283044B6 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100363516C (zh) * | 2004-08-02 | 2008-01-23 | 刘伟杰 | 缩短皮江法还原周期和延长还原罐使用寿命的方法和装置 |
| CN101191155B (zh) * | 2006-11-22 | 2012-07-18 | 贵州世纪天元矿业有限公司 | 还原罐的电加热方法及其所用的还原罐 |
| CN104152720B (zh) * | 2014-06-23 | 2017-04-05 | 石家庄新华能源环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种电加热还原金属镁及副产水泥熟料的方法和装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB606640A (en) * | 1942-01-13 | 1948-08-18 | Honorary Advisory Council Sci | Direct production of ductile magnesium |
| US2837328A (en) * | 1953-01-27 | 1958-06-03 | Chromium Mining & Smelting Cor | Apparatus for producing magnesium |
| DE1194151B (de) * | 1963-04-23 | 1965-06-03 | Dominion Magnesium Ltd | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Metallen, insbesondere von Magnesium und Calcium, durch Reduktion ihrer Oxyde |
| JPS57185938A (en) * | 1981-05-06 | 1982-11-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | Manufacture of metallic magnesium |
| CH649096A5 (en) * | 1981-11-11 | 1985-04-30 | Technomet Ag | Process and equipment for thermal metal production |
-
1997
- 1997-07-02 DE DE19728075A patent/DE19728075C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-06-25 CZ CZ982034A patent/CZ203498A3/cs unknown
- 1998-06-26 DE DE59802210T patent/DE59802210D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-26 EP EP98111792A patent/EP0889142B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-26 AT AT98111792T patent/ATE209704T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-30 PL PL98327119A patent/PL327119A1/xx unknown
- 1998-06-30 SK SK905-98A patent/SK283044B6/sk unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59802210D1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
| CZ203498A3 (cs) | 1999-01-13 |
| SK90598A3 (en) | 2000-04-10 |
| PL327119A1 (en) | 1999-01-04 |
| EP0889142A1 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
| DE19728075C1 (de) | 1999-02-18 |
| ATE209704T1 (de) | 2001-12-15 |
| EP0889142B1 (de) | 2001-11-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100557048C (zh) | 一种感应加热连续炼镁装置及其连续炼镁工艺 | |
| CN1827808A (zh) | 一种内电阻加热金属热还原炼镁炉 | |
| US4447045A (en) | Apparatus for preparing high-melting-point high-toughness metals | |
| CN203582503U (zh) | 内热式连续半焦法二硫化碳反应炉 | |
| CN100362119C (zh) | 多热源-电热法冶炼镁装置及工艺 | |
| CN105603216B (zh) | 铝工业固体废料回收/石油焦高温脱硫装置及其使用方法 | |
| US4422902A (en) | Method of operating a coke oven | |
| US5478440A (en) | Method and apparatus for improving the safety of a spent liquor recovery boiler | |
| CN102692129B (zh) | 金属镁连续生产设备与工艺方法 | |
| KR101364479B1 (ko) | 마그네슘 제조용 열환원장치 및 이를 이용한 마그네슘의 제조방법 | |
| SK283044B6 (sk) | Retortová pec na výrobu horčíka a použitie horizontálnej komorovej koksovacej pece | |
| CN108220628A (zh) | 一种生产海绵钛过程中用的还原装置 | |
| CN101250637A (zh) | 海绵钛生产还原过程的散热及钛坨成孔装置 | |
| RU2693800C1 (ru) | Устройство для переработки отходов из резинотехнических и полимерных материалов | |
| CN208649416U (zh) | 用于海绵钛蒸馏生产中冷凝装置 | |
| CN117448573A (zh) | 感应竖式还原炉及其工艺方法 | |
| CN205556753U (zh) | 铝工业固体废料回收/石油焦高温脱硫装置 | |
| KR101242701B1 (ko) | 수직형 열환원 마그네슘 제조장치 | |
| CN212658050U (zh) | 一种节能型废铁熔炼炉 | |
| CN101117649B (zh) | 一种负载碱金属在高炉炉料上的方法及其装置 | |
| CN219195087U (zh) | 一种火法炼锌还原罐 | |
| US2383209A (en) | Condensation device for retorts | |
| CN2443004Y (zh) | 内加热式炼镁炉 | |
| CN201250202Y (zh) | 焦炉碳化室装煤口结构 | |
| JPH0646999Y2 (ja) | コークス炉炉蓋内張構造 |