SK279450B6 - Spôsob aniónovej polymerizácie monomérov - Google Patents
Spôsob aniónovej polymerizácie monomérov Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK279450B6 SK279450B6 SK1396-91A SK139691A SK279450B6 SK 279450 B6 SK279450 B6 SK 279450B6 SK 139691 A SK139691 A SK 139691A SK 279450 B6 SK279450 B6 SK 279450B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- hydrogen
- polymerization
- styrene
- addition
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical class B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;butane Chemical compound [Li+].CC[CH-]C WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002900 organolithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical class C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- UTANVCZNJLPXGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitrobut-1-ene Chemical class CCC=C[N+]([O-])=O UTANVCZNJLPXGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- WARQUFORVQESFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatoethene Chemical compound C=CN=C=O WARQUFORVQESFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical group [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- -1 alkali metal alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROGIWVXWXZRRMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ROGIWVXWXZRRMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTYUSOHYEPOHLV-FNORWQNLSA-N 1,3-Octadiene Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\C=C QTYUSOHYEPOHLV-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTTAWIGVQMSWMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylhexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CCC(C)=C(C)C=C QTTAWIGVQMSWMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEKRPWJODWSOQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenylpenta-1,4-diene Chemical compound C=CC(C=C)C=C HEKRPWJODWSOQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCTVDLUSQOJZEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-diethylocta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CCCC(CC)C(CC)=CC=C OCTVDLUSQOJZEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylpyridine Chemical group C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJSBUWDGPXGFGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC=C CJSBUWDGPXGFGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUHFWCGCSVTMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[C] Chemical group [C].[C] IUHFWCGCSVTMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004074 biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- XZKRXPZXQLARHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-dienylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XZKRXPZXQLARHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004737 colorimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FLILUVGNNJPQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;lithium Chemical compound [Li].C1C=CC=C1 FLILUVGNNJPQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005684 linear copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium amide Chemical compound [Li+].[NH2-] AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hydride Chemical compound [LiH] SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002896 organic halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-diene Chemical compound C=CCC=C QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical group CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006301 statistical copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/38—Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation
- C08F2/42—Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation using short-stopping agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
- C08C19/30—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule
- C08C19/42—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups
- C08C19/44—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups of polymers containing metal atoms exclusively at one or both ends of the skeleton
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Details Of Cameras Including Film Mechanisms (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/522,693 US5143990A (en) | 1990-05-14 | 1990-05-14 | Termination of anionic polymerization using hydrogen |
| US07/685,111 US5151475A (en) | 1991-04-15 | 1991-04-15 | Termination of anionic polymerization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK279450B6 true SK279450B6 (sk) | 1998-11-04 |
Family
ID=27060909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK1396-91A SK279450B6 (sk) | 1990-05-14 | 1991-05-13 | Spôsob aniónovej polymerizácie monomérov |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0528919B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP2986212B2 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1031268C (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9106462A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2080595C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ281228B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE69103751T2 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2059138T3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU220187B (cs) |
| PT (1) | PT97647B (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK279450B6 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1991018025A2 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2256289T3 (es) * | 2000-08-25 | 2006-07-16 | Kraton Polymers Research B.V. | Un metodo para preparar copolimeros en bloque hidrogenados selectivamente de hidrocarburos aromaticos vinilicos y dienos conjugados. |
| CN103570874A (zh) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种终止共轭二烯烃与乙烯基芳烃的共聚反应的方法 |
| CN103570851A (zh) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种终止共轭二烯烃均聚反应的方法 |
| CN111793151A (zh) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-20 | 优卡化学(上海)有限公司 | 一种在线监测自由基聚合反应进程的方法 |
| CN114478843B (zh) * | 2020-10-27 | 2023-08-04 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | 终止阴离子聚合反应的方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3644567A (en) * | 1963-06-24 | 1972-02-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Process for preparing block copolymers from a tetrahydrofuran polymer |
| US3520858A (en) * | 1967-09-06 | 1970-07-21 | Texas Us Chem Co | Polymerization process |
| NL6909677A (cs) * | 1969-06-24 | 1970-12-29 | ||
| GB1539905A (en) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-02-07 | Secr Defence | Production of functionally-terminated polymers |
| US4284741A (en) * | 1979-07-10 | 1981-08-18 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Polymers of conjugated dienes which have terminal conjugated unsaturated alicyclic functional groups |
| GB2118952B (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1985-05-22 | Secr Defence | Anionic polymerisation of unsaturated members |
| FR2536752A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-25 | 1984-06-01 | Brossas Jean | Resines liquides, reticulees, a base de polyolefines, et le procede de leur preparation |
-
1991
- 1991-05-13 SK SK1396-91A patent/SK279450B6/sk unknown
- 1991-05-13 ES ES91909479T patent/ES2059138T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-05-13 CZ CS911396A patent/CZ281228B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-05-13 DE DE69103751T patent/DE69103751T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-13 BR BR919106462A patent/BR9106462A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-05-13 WO PCT/EP1991/000899 patent/WO1991018025A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-05-13 CA CA002080595A patent/CA2080595C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-13 CN CN 91103050 patent/CN1031268C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-13 EP EP91909479A patent/EP0528919B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-05-13 HU HU9203560A patent/HU220187B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-05-13 JP JP3509257A patent/JP2986212B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-14 PT PT9764791A patent/PT97647B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0528919B1 (en) | 1994-08-31 |
| EP0528919A1 (en) | 1993-03-03 |
| CN1056882A (zh) | 1991-12-11 |
| JPH05506471A (ja) | 1993-09-22 |
| BR9106462A (pt) | 1993-05-18 |
| CN1031268C (zh) | 1996-03-13 |
| CA2080595A1 (en) | 1991-11-15 |
| HUT64981A (en) | 1994-03-28 |
| CZ281228B6 (cs) | 1996-07-17 |
| JP2986212B2 (ja) | 1999-12-06 |
| HU9203560D0 (en) | 1993-03-29 |
| DE69103751T2 (de) | 1995-01-12 |
| HU220187B (hu) | 2001-11-28 |
| ES2059138T3 (es) | 1994-11-01 |
| WO1991018025A2 (en) | 1991-11-28 |
| PT97647B (pt) | 1998-08-31 |
| WO1991018025A3 (en) | 1992-01-23 |
| CA2080595C (en) | 1999-12-28 |
| CS139691A3 (en) | 1992-02-19 |
| PT97647A (pt) | 1992-02-28 |
| DE69103751D1 (de) | 1994-10-06 |
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