SG42330A1 - Magnetoresistive sensor - Google Patents

Magnetoresistive sensor

Info

Publication number
SG42330A1
SG42330A1 SG1996000779A SG1996000779A SG42330A1 SG 42330 A1 SG42330 A1 SG 42330A1 SG 1996000779 A SG1996000779 A SG 1996000779A SG 1996000779 A SG1996000779 A SG 1996000779A SG 42330 A1 SG42330 A1 SG 42330A1
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
magnetoresistive sensor
magnetoresistive
sensor
Prior art date
Application number
SG1996000779A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
William Charles Cain
Bernard Dieny
Robert Edward Fontana Jr
Virgil Simon Speriosu
Original Assignee
Ibm
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ibm filed Critical Ibm
Publication of SG42330A1 publication Critical patent/SG42330A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B5/3903—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y25/00—Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B2005/3996—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects large or giant magnetoresistive effects [GMR], e.g. as generated in spin-valve [SV] devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)
  • Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
  • Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)
  • Recording Or Reproducing By Magnetic Means (AREA)
SG1996000779A 1992-11-17 1993-11-15 Magnetoresistive sensor SG42330A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/977,382 US5301079A (en) 1992-11-17 1992-11-17 Current biased magnetoresistive spin valve sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG42330A1 true SG42330A1 (en) 1997-08-15

Family

ID=25525086

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG1996000779A SG42330A1 (en) 1992-11-17 1993-11-15 Magnetoresistive sensor

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5301079A (zh)
EP (1) EP0598581B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2725987B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR970008168B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1058801C (zh)
DE (1) DE69326308T2 (zh)
MY (1) MY110737A (zh)
SG (1) SG42330A1 (zh)
TW (1) TW225027B (zh)

Families Citing this family (84)

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US5422571A (en) * 1993-02-08 1995-06-06 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive spin valve sensor having a nonmagnetic back layer
FR2702919B1 (fr) * 1993-03-19 1995-05-12 Thomson Csf Transducteur magnétorésistif et procédé de réalisation.
JPH06309628A (ja) * 1993-04-23 1994-11-04 Sony Corp 磁気抵抗効果型磁気ヘッド
JP2860233B2 (ja) * 1993-09-09 1999-02-24 株式会社日立製作所 巨大磁気抵抗効果型磁気ヘッドおよびそれを用いた磁気記録再生装置
US5408377A (en) * 1993-10-15 1995-04-18 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive sensor with improved ferromagnetic sensing layer and magnetic recording system using the sensor
US5465185A (en) * 1993-10-15 1995-11-07 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive spin valve sensor with improved pinned ferromagnetic layer and magnetic recording system using the sensor
US5699213A (en) * 1993-11-16 1997-12-16 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Magnetoresistive head having a magnetic domain control layer
EP0676746B1 (en) * 1994-03-09 1999-08-04 Eastman Kodak Company Spin-valve dual magnetoresistive reproduce head
US5712751A (en) * 1994-03-17 1998-01-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Magnetic sensor and magnetic recording-reproducing head and magnetic recording-reproducing apparatus using same
JP2785678B2 (ja) * 1994-03-24 1998-08-13 日本電気株式会社 スピンバルブ膜およびこれを用いた再生ヘッド
US5841611A (en) * 1994-05-02 1998-11-24 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Magnetoresistance effect device and magnetoresistance effect type head, memory device, and amplifying device using the same
US6256222B1 (en) 1994-05-02 2001-07-03 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Magnetoresistance effect device, and magnetoresistaance effect type head, memory device, and amplifying device using the same
US5546253A (en) * 1994-05-06 1996-08-13 Quantum Corporation Digitial output magnetoresistive (DOMR) head and methods associated therewith
US5583725A (en) * 1994-06-15 1996-12-10 International Business Machines Corporation Spin valve magnetoresistive sensor with self-pinned laminated layer and magnetic recording system using the sensor
US5546254A (en) * 1994-07-07 1996-08-13 International Business Machines Corporation Orthogonal MR Read head with single hard biased MR stripe
US5528440A (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-06-18 International Business Machines Corporation Spin valve magnetoresistive element with longitudinal exchange biasing of end regions abutting the free layer, and magnetic recording system using the element
JPH0845029A (ja) * 1994-08-01 1996-02-16 Alps Electric Co Ltd 薄膜磁気ヘッド
FR2724481B1 (fr) * 1994-09-13 1996-10-18 Commissariat Energie Atomique Tete magnetique planaire a magnetoresistance multicouche longitudinale
FR2724482B1 (fr) * 1994-09-13 1996-12-06 Commissariat Energie Atomique Tete magnetique a magnetoresistance multicouche longitudinale sous-jacente
JP3367230B2 (ja) * 1994-10-25 2003-01-14 ソニー・プレシジョン・テクノロジー株式会社 位置検出装置
US5576914A (en) * 1994-11-14 1996-11-19 Read-Rite Corporation Compact read/write head having biased GMR element
US5608593A (en) * 1995-03-09 1997-03-04 Quantum Peripherals Colorado, Inc. Shaped spin valve type magnetoresistive transducer and method for fabricating the same incorporating domain stabilization technique
EP0749112B1 (en) * 1995-06-15 2002-02-13 TDK Corporation Magnetoresistive transducer with spin-valve structure and manufacturing method of the same
US5896252A (en) * 1995-08-11 1999-04-20 Fujitsu Limited Multilayer spin valve magneto-resistive effect magnetic head with free magnetic layer including two sublayers and magnetic disk drive including same
JP3362818B2 (ja) * 1995-08-11 2003-01-07 富士通株式会社 スピンバルブ磁気抵抗効果型トランスジューサ及び磁気記録装置
US5648885A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-07-15 Hitachi, Ltd. Giant magnetoresistive effect sensor, particularly having a multilayered magnetic thin film layer
JPH0983039A (ja) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-28 Nec Corp 磁気抵抗効果素子
US5702831A (en) 1995-11-06 1997-12-30 Motorola Ferromagnetic GMR material
FR2743183B1 (fr) * 1995-12-15 1998-01-30 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif d'enregistrement a micropointe magnetoresistive
KR100201681B1 (ko) * 1996-01-03 1999-06-15 포만 제프리 엘 직교 자기저항 센서와 자기 저장 시스템 및 직교 자기저항 센서 제조 방법
US5668688A (en) * 1996-05-24 1997-09-16 Quantum Peripherals Colorado, Inc. Current perpendicular-to-the-plane spin valve type magnetoresistive transducer
US6166539A (en) * 1996-10-30 2000-12-26 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Magnetoresistance sensor having minimal hysteresis problems
US5747997A (en) * 1996-06-05 1998-05-05 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Spin-valve magnetoresistance sensor having minimal hysteresis problems
JP2856165B2 (ja) * 1996-08-12 1999-02-10 日本電気株式会社 磁気抵抗効果素子及びその製造方法
US5666248A (en) * 1996-09-13 1997-09-09 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetizations of pinned and free layers of a spin valve sensor set by sense current fields
JPH1097709A (ja) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-14 Fujitsu Ltd スピンバルブ磁気抵抗効果ヘッドとその製造方法及び磁気記録再生装置
JP2924825B2 (ja) * 1996-10-31 1999-07-26 日本電気株式会社 磁気抵抗効果素子及びこれを用いた磁気抵抗効果センサ
US5768069A (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-16 International Business Machines Corporation Self-biased dual spin valve sensor
US5796561A (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-08-18 International Business Machines Corporation Self-biased spin valve sensor
US6535362B2 (en) * 1996-11-28 2003-03-18 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Magnetoresistive device having a highly smooth metal reflective layer
US6034847A (en) * 1996-12-25 2000-03-07 Hitachi, Ltd. Apparatus and thin film magnetic head with magnetic membrane layers of different resistivity
JP2914339B2 (ja) * 1997-03-18 1999-06-28 日本電気株式会社 磁気抵抗効果素子並びにそれを用いた磁気抵抗効果センサ及び磁気抵抗検出システム
JP2933056B2 (ja) * 1997-04-30 1999-08-09 日本電気株式会社 磁気抵抗効果素子並びにこれを用いた磁気抵抗効果センサ、磁気抵抗検出システム及び磁気記憶システム
US5825595A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-10-20 International Business Machines Corporation Spin valve sensor with two spun values separated by an insulated current conductor
US6118622A (en) 1997-05-13 2000-09-12 International Business Machines Corporation Technique for robust resetting of spin valve head
US5748399A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-05-05 International Business Machines Corporation Resettable symmetric spin valve
JP2950284B2 (ja) 1997-05-14 1999-09-20 日本電気株式会社 磁気抵抗効果素子、並びにこれを用いた磁気抵抗効果センサ、磁気抵抗検出システム及び磁気記憶システム
JP2970590B2 (ja) 1997-05-14 1999-11-02 日本電気株式会社 磁気抵抗効果素子並びにこれを用いた磁気抵抗効果センサ、磁気抵抗検出システム及び磁気記憶システム
US5919580A (en) * 1997-05-22 1999-07-06 University Of Alabama Spin valve device containing a Cr-rich antiferromagnetic pinning layer
US5768071A (en) * 1997-06-19 1998-06-16 International Business Machines Corporation Spin valve sensor with improved magnetic stability of the pinned layer
JP2924875B2 (ja) * 1997-10-17 1999-07-26 日本電気株式会社 磁気抵抗効果ヘッド
EP0948788B1 (en) * 1997-10-29 2004-07-14 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Magnetic field sensor comprising a spin-tunnel junction
JPH11161921A (ja) 1997-12-01 1999-06-18 Nec Corp 磁気抵抗効果素子およびその製造方法
KR100532377B1 (ko) * 1998-01-15 2006-02-08 삼성전자주식회사 비편향 자기 저항 헤드
FR2774500B1 (fr) * 1998-02-03 2000-04-07 Silmag Sa Tete magnetique de lecture a element magnetoresistant et a element conducteur de compensation
JP3134990B2 (ja) * 1998-03-09 2001-02-13 日本電気株式会社 電流制御機能素子
JPH11296823A (ja) 1998-04-09 1999-10-29 Nec Corp 磁気抵抗効果素子およびその製造方法、ならびに磁気抵抗効果センサ，磁気記録システム
US6664784B1 (en) 1998-11-26 2003-12-16 Nec Corporation Magneto-resistive sensor with ZR base layer and method of fabricating the same
US6583971B1 (en) * 1999-03-09 2003-06-24 Sae Magnetics (Hk) Ltd. Elimination of electric-pop noise in MR/GMR device
DE69932701T2 (de) * 1999-03-19 2007-09-13 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. Pinning-Lage für magnetische Anordnungen
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US6896262B2 (en) * 2002-06-24 2005-05-24 Rankum Llc Method of playing a game and an apparatus suitable therefor
US7095646B2 (en) * 2002-07-17 2006-08-22 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Multi-state magnetoresistance random access cell with improved memory storage density
US6956763B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-10-18 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. MRAM element and methods for writing the MRAM element
US6967366B2 (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-11-22 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Magnetoresistive random access memory with reduced switching field variation
US7359161B2 (en) * 2004-06-30 2008-04-15 Seagate Technology Llc Magnetic sensor that combines both CPP and CIP modes of operation
US7129098B2 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-10-31 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Reduced power magnetoresistive random access memory elements
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US7835116B2 (en) * 2005-09-09 2010-11-16 Seagate Technology Llc Magnetoresistive stack with enhanced pinned layer
US7565733B2 (en) * 2006-05-16 2009-07-28 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. Process for the fabrication of multilayer thin film magnetoresistive sensors
US8072711B1 (en) * 2006-08-02 2011-12-06 Jian-Qing Wang System and method for the fabrication, characterization and use of magnetic corrosion and chemical sensors
CN102213751A (zh) * 2011-03-07 2011-10-12 安徽大学 一种减小自旋阀磁传感器磁滞的偏磁方法
TWI449067B (zh) * 2011-06-01 2014-08-11 Voltafield Technology Corp 自旋閥磁阻感測器
US8829901B2 (en) * 2011-11-04 2014-09-09 Honeywell International Inc. Method of using a magnetoresistive sensor in second harmonic detection mode for sensing weak magnetic fields
US11758823B2 (en) * 2017-11-29 2023-09-12 Everspin Technologies, Inc. Magnetoresistive stacks and methods therefor
US11719772B2 (en) * 2020-04-01 2023-08-08 Analog Devices International Unlimited Company AMR (XMR) sensor with increased linear range

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US3921217A (en) * 1971-12-27 1975-11-18 Ibm Three-legged magnetic recording head using a magnetorestive element
EP0326192A3 (en) * 1984-02-28 1989-09-06 International Business Machines Corporation Magneto resistive coupled thin films for magnetic flux sensing
JPH07105006B2 (ja) * 1985-11-05 1995-11-13 ソニー株式会社 磁気抵抗効果型磁気ヘツド
JPS63181109A (ja) * 1987-01-21 1988-07-26 Sony Corp 磁気抵抗効果型磁気ヘツド
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69326308T2 (de) 2000-04-20
JPH06203340A (ja) 1994-07-22
KR940012687A (ko) 1994-06-24
CN1058801C (zh) 2000-11-22
EP0598581A3 (en) 1995-10-04
DE69326308D1 (de) 1999-10-14
JP2725987B2 (ja) 1998-03-11
EP0598581B1 (en) 1999-09-08
CN1103195A (zh) 1995-05-31
TW225027B (zh) 1994-06-11
KR970008168B1 (ko) 1997-05-21
MY110737A (en) 1999-02-27
EP0598581A2 (en) 1994-05-25
US5301079A (en) 1994-04-05

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