SG179078A1 - Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system and method of making same - Google Patents

Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system and method of making same

Info

Publication number
SG179078A1
SG179078A1 SG2012016861A SG2012016861A SG179078A1 SG 179078 A1 SG179078 A1 SG 179078A1 SG 2012016861 A SG2012016861 A SG 2012016861A SG 2012016861 A SG2012016861 A SG 2012016861A SG 179078 A1 SG179078 A1 SG 179078A1
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
diodes
photovoltaic
light emitting
conductor
lenses
Prior art date
Application number
SG2012016861A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
William Johnstone Ray
Neil O Shotton
Richard A Blanchard
Mark Allen Lewandowski
Kirk A Fuller
Donald Odell Frazier
Mark D Lowenthal
Original Assignee
Nthdegree Tech Worldwide Inc
Nasa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US12/560,355 external-priority patent/US8456392B2/en
Priority claimed from US12/560,371 external-priority patent/US8133768B2/en
Application filed by Nthdegree Tech Worldwide Inc, Nasa filed Critical Nthdegree Tech Worldwide Inc
Publication of SG179078A1 publication Critical patent/SG179078A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
    • H01L31/0352—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their shape or by the shapes, relative sizes or disposition of the semiconductor regions
    • H01L31/035272—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their shape or by the shapes, relative sizes or disposition of the semiconductor regions characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/035281—Shape of the body
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/0475—PV cell arrays made by cells in a planar, e.g. repetitive, configuration on a single semiconductor substrate; PV cell microarrays
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • H01L31/0508—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module the interconnection means having a particular shape
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • H01L31/0512—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module made of a particular material or composition of materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
    • H01L31/068—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN homojunction type, e.g. bulk silicon PN homojunction solar cells or thin film polycrystalline silicon PN homojunction solar cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10—OLED displays
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80—Constructional details
    • H10K59/805—Electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80—Constructional details
    • H10K59/875—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
    • H10K59/879—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices comprising refractive means, e.g. lenses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
    • H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
    • H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
    • H01L25/075—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00
    • H01L25/0753—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00 the devices being arranged next to each other
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
    • H01L33/20—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a particular shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/62—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/547—Monocrystalline silicon PV cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
SG2012016861A 2009-09-15 2010-09-15 Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system and method of making same SG179078A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/560,355 US8456392B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2009-09-15 Method of manufacturing a light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system
US12/560,371 US8133768B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2009-09-15 Method of manufacturing a light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system
US12/560,340 US8384630B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2009-09-15 Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system
US12/560,364 US8456393B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2009-09-15 Method of manufacturing a light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system
US12/560,334 US8395568B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2009-09-15 Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system
PCT/US2010/048918 WO2011034908A1 (en) 2009-09-15 2010-09-15 Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system and method of making same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG179078A1 true SG179078A1 (en) 2012-04-27

Family

ID=43758987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG2012016861A SG179078A1 (en) 2009-09-15 2010-09-15 Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system and method of making same

Country Status (14)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2478290A4 (ja)
JP (1) JP2013504861A (ja)
KR (1) KR20120093880A (ja)
CN (1) CN102695914B (ja)
AU (1) AU2010295691B2 (ja)
BR (1) BR112012008351A2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2772919A1 (ja)
IL (2) IL218611A (ja)
MX (1) MX2012003279A (ja)
RU (1) RU2012114787A (ja)
SG (1) SG179078A1 (ja)
TW (2) TWI528604B (ja)
WO (1) WO2011034908A1 (ja)
ZA (1) ZA201201893B (ja)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2724380B1 (en) 2011-06-23 2016-09-28 Big Solar Limited Method of making a structure comprising coating steps and corresponding device
EP3629392B1 (en) * 2012-10-11 2022-09-21 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Organic photosensitive devices with reflectors
GB201301683D0 (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-03-13 Big Solar Ltd Method of creating non-conductive delineations with a selective coating technology on a structured surface
JP6024529B2 (ja) * 2013-03-11 2016-11-16 株式会社豊田自動織機 太陽電池モジュール、および太陽電池モジュールの製造方法
US9525097B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-12-20 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc. Photovoltaic module having printed PV cells connected in series by printed conductors
CN105683872B (zh) * 2013-06-12 2020-05-12 罗茵尼公司 安置有光产生源的键盘背后照明
EP2953158A3 (en) * 2014-06-04 2016-02-17 Diftek Lasers, Inc. Method of fabricating crystalline island on substrate
US10319754B2 (en) 2014-06-04 2019-06-11 Diftek Lasers, Inc. Method of fabricating crystalline island on substrate
JP6231641B2 (ja) * 2015-10-09 2017-11-15 ディフテック レーザーズ インコーポレイテッド 電子デバイスおよびそれを作製する方法
CN108770368B (zh) 2016-01-15 2022-04-12 罗茵尼公司 透过设备上的罩盖进行背光照明的设备和方法
GB2549132A (en) 2016-04-07 2017-10-11 Big Solar Ltd Aperture in a semiconductor
GB2549134B (en) 2016-04-07 2020-02-12 Power Roll Ltd Asymmetric groove
GB2549133B (en) 2016-04-07 2020-02-19 Power Roll Ltd Gap between semiconductors
JP7229777B2 (ja) * 2016-06-03 2023-02-28 コーニング インコーポレイテッド Ｏｌｅｄディスプレイ用光取り出し装置および方法ならびに、それらを使用するｏｌｅｄディスプレイ
JP6857517B2 (ja) * 2016-06-16 2021-04-14 ディフテック レーザーズ インコーポレイテッド 基板上に結晶アイランドを製造する方法
CN109743886B (zh) 2016-07-12 2022-11-22 动态太阳能系统公司 用于制造pv层序列的室温印刷方法以及根据该方法获得的pv层序列
CN107833525B (zh) * 2016-09-15 2020-10-27 伊乐视有限公司 发光显示器的流体组装的系统和方法
GB201617276D0 (en) 2016-10-11 2016-11-23 Big Solar Limited Energy storage
JP7232193B2 (ja) * 2016-12-16 2023-03-02 アップル インコーポレイテッド 発光ダイオード（ｌｅｄ）検査装置及び製造方法
DE102017112668A1 (de) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-13 Aixtron Se Verfahren zum Abscheiden von OLEDs
KR101961834B1 (ko) * 2017-11-06 2019-03-26 전북대학교산학협력단 Led 디스플레이 장치 제조방법
CN108231969A (zh) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-29 聚灿光电科技股份有限公司 Led外延结构、led芯片及其制备方法
JP7054802B2 (ja) * 2018-05-28 2022-04-15 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 表示基板およびｌｅｄ素子の実装方法
CN110277053B (zh) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-08 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种显示面板及其制作方法、驱动方法、显示装置
CN110828517A (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-21 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 显示基板及其制作方法、显示装置
KR20210111919A (ko) 2020-03-03 2021-09-14 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 표시 장치 및 이의 제조 방법
KR102500233B1 (ko) * 2021-11-12 2023-02-16 (주)소프트피브이 코어쉘 구조의 광발전 파티클을 포함하는 반도체 패키징

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6510096A (ja) * 1965-08-04 1967-02-06
US4919506A (en) * 1989-02-24 1990-04-24 General Electric Company Single mode optical fiber coupler
US7482764B2 (en) * 1997-08-26 2009-01-27 Philips Solid-State Lighting Solutions, Inc. Light sources for illumination of liquids
JPH11202140A (ja) * 1998-01-08 1999-07-30 Fujitsu Ltd 光送受信デバイス及びその製造方法
US6476886B2 (en) * 1999-02-15 2002-11-05 Rainbow Displays, Inc. Method for assembling a tiled, flat-panel microdisplay array
CN100426050C (zh) * 1999-07-26 2008-10-15 拉博斯费尔株式会社 体积型透镜、发光体、照明器具及光信息系统
JP2001210843A (ja) * 1999-11-17 2001-08-03 Fuji Mach Mfg Co Ltd 光発電パネルおよびその製造方法
US20010048968A1 (en) * 2000-02-16 2001-12-06 Cox W. Royall Ink-jet printing of gradient-index microlenses
TW525213B (en) * 2000-02-16 2003-03-21 Hitachi Ltd Process monitoring methods in a plasma processing apparatus, monitoring units, and a sample processing method using the monitoring units
US6441298B1 (en) * 2000-08-15 2002-08-27 Nec Research Institute, Inc Surface-plasmon enhanced photovoltaic device
AT410266B (de) * 2000-12-28 2003-03-25 Tridonic Optoelectronics Gmbh Lichtquelle mit einem lichtemittierenden element
TW552726B (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-09-11 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Light emitting device in use of LED
KR100652916B1 (ko) * 2002-05-02 2006-12-01 죠스케 나카다 수광 또는 발광용 패널 및 그 제조 방법
JP3993475B2 (ja) * 2002-06-20 2007-10-17 ローム株式会社 Ｌｅｄチップの実装構造、およびこれを備えた画像読み取り装置
US6887736B2 (en) * 2002-06-24 2005-05-03 Cermet, Inc. Method of forming a p-type group II-VI semiconductor crystal layer on a substrate
TW560697U (en) * 2002-11-26 2003-11-01 Topson Technology Co Ltd Surface-mounting type light-emitting diode structure
JP2005175417A (ja) * 2003-07-28 2005-06-30 Ricoh Co Ltd 発光素子アレイ、光書込ユニットおよび画像形成装置
EP1673573A4 (en) * 2003-10-06 2016-01-13 Illumination Man Solutions Inc IMPROVED LIGHT SOURCE USING LIGHT EMITTING DIODES AND IMPROVED METHOD OF COLLECTING THE IRRADIANT ENERGY OF THESE LIGHT EMITTING DIODES
US7279346B2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2007-10-09 Cree, Inc. Method for packaging a light emitting device by one dispense then cure step followed by another
US7538756B2 (en) * 2004-12-17 2009-05-26 Eastman Kodak Company Methods for making display
DE102007015233A1 (de) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-02 Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Leuchtdiodenlampe, Leuchte mit einer Leuchtdiodenlampe, Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Leuchte und Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer elektrischen Verlustleistung bei einer Leuchtdiodenlampe
US8889216B2 (en) * 2007-05-31 2014-11-18 Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc Method of manufacturing addressable and static electronic displays
US8013238B2 (en) * 2007-07-09 2011-09-06 Energy Related Devices, Inc. Micro concentrators elastically coupled with spherical photovoltaic cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2010295691A1 (en) 2012-03-29
WO2011034908A1 (en) 2011-03-24
TW201133958A (en) 2011-10-01
TWI539631B (zh) 2016-06-21
KR20120093880A (ko) 2012-08-23
EP2478290A4 (en) 2014-01-15
MX2012003279A (es) 2012-10-03
IL218610A (en) 2014-04-30
AU2010295691B2 (en) 2013-10-17
TWI528604B (zh) 2016-04-01
RU2012114787A (ru) 2013-10-27
EP2478290A1 (en) 2012-07-25
IL218611A0 (en) 2012-05-31
IL218610A0 (en) 2012-05-31
CN102695914A (zh) 2012-09-26
CA2772919A1 (en) 2011-03-24
IL218611A (en) 2015-04-30
JP2013504861A (ja) 2013-02-07
TW201133959A (en) 2011-10-01
ZA201201893B (en) 2012-11-28
CN102695914B (zh) 2015-12-09
BR112012008351A2 (pt) 2019-09-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SG179078A1 (en) Light emitting, photovoltaic or other electronic apparatus and system and method of making same
EP2560155A3 (en) LED light module for backlighting
WO2009055032A3 (en) All optical fast distributed arbitration in a computer system device
WO2009140947A3 (de) Optoelektronisches modul
NZ588443A (en) Lighting apparatus having light emitting diodes mounted to a base via blocks with inclined surfaces
EP2327109A4 (en) LIGHTING MODULE
WO2008027692A3 (en) Led-based illumination system
WO2005043586A3 (en) Led array with photodetector
TW200746469A (en) Single block light-emitting device and driving method thereof
EP2669946A3 (en) Light emitting element, illumination device and device frame thereof
TW200703710A (en) Illumination devices comprising white light emitting diodes and diode arrays and method and apparatus for making them
EP2476943A3 (en) Flat LED lighting device
TW200745486A (en) Lamp module and lighting device comprising such a lamp module
EP2128519A3 (en) Lighting apparatus and substrate having plurality of light-emitting elements mounted thereon and incorporated in this lighting apparatus
WO2011088388A3 (en) Led downlight with improved light output
EP2541131A3 (en) Vehicle lighting unit
EP2354641A3 (en) Illumination apparatus
WO2010033347A3 (en) Optical cup for lighting module
EP2672168A3 (en) Lighting apparatus
CN107289342A (zh) 发光二极管灯泡
WO2012017304A3 (zh) 白光led装置及其制造方法
CN203771343U (zh) 塑料连接底座式超薄led透镜背光灯条
EP2226862A3 (en) Heat dissipation module for a light emitting diode device and LED device having the same
TW200726998A (en) Light coupling apparatus for use in an optical equipment
CN103557456A (zh) 高光效led灯