SE9503783L - Vätskekristallslutarkonstruktion - Google Patents
VätskekristallslutarkonstruktionInfo
- Publication number
- SE9503783L SE9503783L SE9503783A SE9503783A SE9503783L SE 9503783 L SE9503783 L SE 9503783L SE 9503783 A SE9503783 A SE 9503783A SE 9503783 A SE9503783 A SE 9503783A SE 9503783 L SE9503783 L SE 9503783L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- pct
- shutter construction
- date
- sec
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/04—Eye-masks ; Devices to be worn on the face, not intended for looking through; Eye-pads for sunbathing
- A61F9/06—Masks, shields or hoods for welders
- A61F9/065—Masks, shields or hoods for welders use of particular optical filters
- A61F9/067—Masks, shields or hoods for welders use of particular optical filters with variable transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/13306—Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
- G02F1/13471—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which all the liquid crystal cells or layers remain transparent, e.g. FLC, ECB, DAP, HAN, TN, STN, SBE-LC cells
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9503783A SE509569C2 (sv) | 1995-10-26 | 1995-10-26 | Vätskekristallslutarkonstruktion |
JP51654597A JP3922467B2 (ja) | 1995-10-26 | 1996-10-25 | 液晶シャッター |
EP96935758A EP0805661B1 (en) | 1995-10-26 | 1996-10-25 | Liquid crystal shutter |
CN96191580.3A CN1214772C (zh) | 1995-10-26 | 1996-10-25 | 液晶快门 |
RU97112909/14A RU2204973C2 (ru) | 1995-10-26 | 1996-10-25 | Жидкокристаллический затвор |
ES96935758T ES2199300T3 (es) | 1995-10-26 | 1996-10-25 | Obturador de cristales liquidos. |
US08/860,460 US6097451A (en) | 1995-10-26 | 1996-10-25 | Liquid crystal shutter with low twisted nematic liquid crystal cells driven with a low frequency or DC voltage |
DE69628544T DE69628544T2 (de) | 1995-10-26 | 1996-10-25 | Flüssigkristall-lichtverschluss |
AU73565/96A AU7356596A (en) | 1995-10-26 | 1996-10-25 | Liquid crystal shutter |
PCT/SE1996/001372 WO1997015254A1 (en) | 1995-10-26 | 1996-10-25 | Liquid crystal shutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9503783A SE509569C2 (sv) | 1995-10-26 | 1995-10-26 | Vätskekristallslutarkonstruktion |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE9503783D0 SE9503783D0 (sv) | 1995-10-26 |
SE9503783L true SE9503783L (sv) | 1997-04-27 |
SE509569C2 SE509569C2 (sv) | 1999-02-08 |
Family
ID=20399983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE9503783A SE509569C2 (sv) | 1995-10-26 | 1995-10-26 | Vätskekristallslutarkonstruktion |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6097451A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0805661B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JP3922467B2 (sv) |
CN (1) | CN1214772C (sv) |
AU (1) | AU7356596A (sv) |
DE (1) | DE69628544T2 (sv) |
ES (1) | ES2199300T3 (sv) |
RU (1) | RU2204973C2 (sv) |
SE (1) | SE509569C2 (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1997015254A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6285478B1 (en) | 1998-03-26 | 2001-09-04 | Chorum Technologies Lp | Programmable optical add/drop device |
US6166838A (en) | 1997-03-24 | 2000-12-26 | Chorum Technologies, Inc. | Optical add/drop wavelength switch |
US6094246A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 2000-07-25 | Chorum Technologies | Acute twist nematic liquid crystal electro-optic modulator for use in an infrared optical communication system having extinction ratio of -25db |
US6134358A (en) | 1998-08-27 | 2000-10-17 | Chorum Technologies Inc. | N x N switch array with reduced components |
KR100290543B1 (ko) * | 1998-12-29 | 2001-05-15 | 허문영 | 온도 보상 눈부심 방지장치 및 그 방법 |
CH694384A5 (de) * | 1999-03-11 | 2004-12-15 | Optrel Ag | Aktive elektrooptische Filtereinrichtung und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb. |
US6614409B1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2003-09-02 | Otos Co., Ltd. | Glare shielding device of welding helmet and method of controlling the same |
US6396609B1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2002-05-28 | Chorum Technologies, Lp | Dispersion compensation for optical systems |
US6559992B2 (en) | 2000-03-27 | 2003-05-06 | Chorum Technologies Lp | Adjustable chromatic dispersion compensation |
US7486443B1 (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2009-02-03 | Avanex Corporation | High extinction ratio and low crosstalk compact optical switches |
JP2002365662A (ja) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-18 | Rohm Co Ltd | 表示媒体、表示素子、および表示装置 |
US20040036821A1 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-02-26 | Optiva, Inc. | Liquid crystal shutter |
US7008055B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2006-03-07 | Gpt Glendale, Inc. | Eye protection methods and apparatus |
US20050177140A1 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-11 | Harvey Jay | Pulsed light treatment apparatus and associated method with preliminary light pulse generation |
US7372523B2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2008-05-13 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab | Display apparatuses having layered liquid crystal displays |
DE602004021251D1 (de) | 2004-08-04 | 2009-07-09 | Suisse Electronique Microtech | Festkörperbildsensor mit elektronischer Kontrolle der Apertur |
US7477330B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2009-01-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Automatic darkening filter with offset polarizers |
US8542334B2 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2013-09-24 | Institut Jozef Stefan | Variable contrast, wide viewing angle LCD light-switching filter |
SI22066A (sl) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-12-31 | Institut "Jozef Stefan" | Tekoce kristalni preklopni svetlobni filter s spremenljivim kontrastom in sirokim vidnim kotom |
US20060285330A1 (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-21 | Ingvar Sundell | Automatic darkening filter with automatic power management |
US7637622B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2009-12-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Control of an automatic darkening filter |
JP2007127719A (ja) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-24 | Fujifilm Corp | 撮影装置 |
US7837897B2 (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-11-23 | Polytronix, Inc. | Polymeric dispersed liquid crystal light shutter device |
JP5634503B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-09 | 2014-12-03 | シャープ株式会社 | アクティブシャッターメガネ及び立体映像認識システム |
AU2011336908B2 (en) | 2010-12-01 | 2015-02-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Welding helmet having a filter arrangement |
US9372663B2 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2016-06-21 | Intel Corporation | Direct digital synthesis of signals using maximum likelihood bit-stream encoding |
RU2496458C2 (ru) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-10-27 | Федеральное государственное учреждение "12 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт Министерства обороны Российской Федерации" | Противоослепляющие очки |
US20140168546A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curved Automatic-Darkening Filter |
WO2015076812A1 (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-28 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Secure transparent display |
WO2016044071A1 (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2016-03-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Personal protective system tool communication adapter |
US9610198B2 (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2017-04-04 | Optrel Ag | Protection device for a welder |
AU2017263312B2 (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2019-01-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Protective headgear comprising a curved switchable shutter and comprising multiple antireflective layers |
US20190258111A1 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2019-08-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flat Automatic Darkening Filter And Welding Protector |
KR102607506B1 (ko) | 2017-06-15 | 2023-11-30 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 스위칭가능 셔터의 어레이를 포함하는 자동 다크닝 필터를 가진 시력-보호용 헤드기어 |
US10690986B2 (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2020-06-23 | Apple Inc. | Electronic devices having electrically adjustable optical shutters |
DE102018213078B4 (de) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-06-18 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verdunkelungsvorrichtung für eine ADAS-Kamera, Steuergerät für ein ADAS-Kamerasystem, ADAS-Kamerasystem und Fahrzeug mit einem ADAS-Kamerasystem |
KR102304918B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-09-27 | 주식회사 오토스윙 | 광기능성층 및 패널 제어 기술이 적용된 용접용 보호구 |
CN111781761B (zh) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-10-04 | 福州京东方光电科技有限公司 | 显示装置的对位系统及方法、显示装置 |
US20240009034A1 (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2024-01-11 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Automatic darkening apparatus with integrated magnification lens |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4039254A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1977-08-02 | Mack Gordon | Electro-optic welding lens assembly using multiple liquid crystal light shutters and polarizers |
EP0373786B1 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1995-02-22 | THORN EMI plc | Display device |
US5347383A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1994-09-13 | Osd Envizion Company | High speed, low power driving circuit for liquid crystal shutter |
US5252817A (en) * | 1991-03-25 | 1993-10-12 | Osd Envizion Company | Detector system for detecting the occurrence of welding using detector feedback |
CH687909A5 (de) * | 1991-12-31 | 1997-03-27 | Xelux Holding Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Blendschutzvorrichtung. |
CH686323A5 (de) * | 1992-02-18 | 1996-02-29 | Mettler Toledo Ag | Praezisionswaage. |
US5519522A (en) * | 1993-08-11 | 1996-05-21 | Fergason; Jeffrey K. | Eye protection device for welding helmets and the like with hot mirror and indium tin oxide layer |
SE502868C2 (sv) * | 1994-04-26 | 1996-02-05 | Hoernell Elektrooptik Ab | Svetssnabbfilter med förbättrade vinkelegenskaper |
-
1995
- 1995-10-26 SE SE9503783A patent/SE509569C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-10-25 AU AU73565/96A patent/AU7356596A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-10-25 EP EP96935758A patent/EP0805661B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-25 ES ES96935758T patent/ES2199300T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-25 JP JP51654597A patent/JP3922467B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-25 CN CN96191580.3A patent/CN1214772C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-25 WO PCT/SE1996/001372 patent/WO1997015254A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-10-25 US US08/860,460 patent/US6097451A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-25 RU RU97112909/14A patent/RU2204973C2/ru active
- 1996-10-25 DE DE69628544T patent/DE69628544T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH10511885A (ja) | 1998-11-17 |
JP3922467B2 (ja) | 2007-05-30 |
US6097451A (en) | 2000-08-01 |
RU2204973C2 (ru) | 2003-05-27 |
DE69628544T2 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
EP0805661B1 (en) | 2003-06-04 |
CN1214772C (zh) | 2005-08-17 |
DE69628544D1 (de) | 2003-07-10 |
ES2199300T3 (es) | 2004-02-16 |
SE9503783D0 (sv) | 1995-10-26 |
AU7356596A (en) | 1997-05-15 |
CN1169106A (zh) | 1997-12-31 |
EP0805661A1 (en) | 1997-11-12 |
SE509569C2 (sv) | 1999-02-08 |
WO1997015254A1 (en) | 1997-05-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NUG | Patent has lapsed |