SE436837B - Framstellning av en buren katalysator - Google Patents
Framstellning av en buren katalysatorInfo
- Publication number
- SE436837B SE436837B SE7804968A SE7804968A SE436837B SE 436837 B SE436837 B SE 436837B SE 7804968 A SE7804968 A SE 7804968A SE 7804968 A SE7804968 A SE 7804968A SE 436837 B SE436837 B SE 436837B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- slurry
- metal component
- metal
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 90
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 139
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 139
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 platinum group metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical group [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003058 platinum compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003284 rhodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 56
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 15
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000158147 Sator Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002621 H2PtCl6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002666 PdCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000711825 Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus Species 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910016870 Fe(NO3)3-9H2O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001026509 Kata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001676573 Minium Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252141 Semionotiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBOXTJCIIVUZEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[O] Chemical compound [C].[O] OBOXTJCIIVUZEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005363 aluminium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HEHRHMRHPUNLIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;hydroxy-[hydroxy(oxo)silyl]oxy-oxosilane;lithium Chemical compound [Li].[Al].O[Si](=O)O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](=O)O[Si](O)=O HEHRHMRHPUNLIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNLWCVNCHLKFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;lithium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Li+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O CNLWCVNCHLKFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006112 glass ceramic composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012243 magnesium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052670 petalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXXKQOPKNFECSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum rhodium Chemical compound [Rh].[Pt] PXXKQOPKNFECSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFOHLBHARAZXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum(2+);dihydroxide Chemical compound O[Pt]O NFOHLBHARAZXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXNYVYJABGOSBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Rh+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VXNYVYJABGOSBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052851 sillimanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052642 spodumene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylenedisulfotetramine Chemical compound C1N(S2(=O)=O)CN3S(=O)(=O)N1CN2C3 AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/792,174 US4134860A (en) | 1977-04-29 | 1977-04-29 | Catalyst manufacture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE7804968L SE7804968L (sv) | 1978-10-30 |
| SE436837B true SE436837B (sv) | 1985-01-28 |
Family
ID=25156033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7804968A SE436837B (sv) | 1977-04-29 | 1978-04-28 | Framstellning av en buren katalysator |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4134860A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5933023B2 (de) |
| AR (1) | AR219528A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU519586B2 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE866584A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR7802705A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1095012A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2818824A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES469290A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2388596A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1590606A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1105404B (de) |
| PL (1) | PL206389A1 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE436837B (de) |
Families Citing this family (65)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4199435A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1980-04-22 | Chevron Research Company | NOx Control in cracking catalyst regeneration |
| US4290878A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1981-09-22 | Chevron Research Company | NOx control in platinum-promoted complete combustion cracking catalyst regeneration |
| GB2080136B (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1984-05-16 | Dyson Refractories | Coprecipitated modified nickel catalysts |
| JPS58150440A (ja) * | 1982-03-01 | 1983-09-07 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | ハニカム触媒の製造方法 |
| US4483691A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-11-20 | Engelhard Corporation | Production of synthetic natural gas from coal gasification liquid by-products |
| AU2362084A (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-08-23 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalysts with support coatings |
| JPS6193836A (ja) * | 1984-10-16 | 1986-05-12 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | 触媒体の製造方法 |
| JPH0615042B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-10 | 1994-03-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 耐熱性燃焼触媒及びそれを用いた触媒燃焼法 |
| JPH0616848B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-06 | 1994-03-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 耐熱性燃焼触媒及びそれを用いた触媒燃焼法 |
| US5139994A (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-08-18 | Ford Motor Company | Low temperature light-off platinum catalyst |
| US6248684B1 (en) | 1992-11-19 | 2001-06-19 | Englehard Corporation | Zeolite-containing oxidation catalyst and method of use |
| JP3513934B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-26 | 2004-03-31 | マツダ株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化用触媒及びその製造方法 |
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| US6200542B1 (en) | 1995-01-20 | 2001-03-13 | Engelhard Corporation | Method and apparatus for treating the atmosphere |
| US6214303B1 (en) | 1995-01-20 | 2001-04-10 | Engelhard Corporation | Method and apparatus for treating the atmosphere |
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| US20020018742A1 (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 2002-02-14 | Engelhard Corporation | Method and apparatus for treating the atmosphere |
| US6042795A (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 2000-03-28 | Engelhard Corporation | Methods and apparatus for treating waste gas streams from wood burning processes |
| US5919425A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1999-07-06 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalyzed packing material for regenerative catalytic oxidation |
| US6087298A (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 2000-07-11 | Engelhard Corporation | Exhaust gas treatment system |
| US20010026838A1 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2001-10-04 | Engelhard Corporation | Monolithic catalysts and related process for manufacture |
| IN195165B (de) * | 1996-06-21 | 2005-01-28 | Engelhard Corp | |
| US5981427A (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1999-11-09 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalyst composition |
| US5948377A (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1999-09-07 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalyst composition |
| US5948723A (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1999-09-07 | Engelhard Corporation | Layered catalyst composite |
| US5898014A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1999-04-27 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalyst composition containing oxygen storage components |
| US6248688B1 (en) | 1996-09-27 | 2001-06-19 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalyst composition containing oxygen storage components |
| US6921738B2 (en) | 1996-12-06 | 2005-07-26 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalytic metal plate |
| TW442324B (en) | 1996-12-06 | 2001-06-23 | Engelhard Corp | Catalytic metal plate |
| US6093378A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 2000-07-25 | Engelhard Corporation | Four-way diesel exhaust catalyst and method of use |
| US6043188A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-03-28 | Hyundai Motor Company | Process for manufacturing palladium ternary catalyst |
| US6429167B1 (en) * | 1997-11-27 | 2002-08-06 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Alumina-supported ruthenium catalyst |
| DE19753738A1 (de) | 1997-12-04 | 1999-06-10 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators |
| US6074973A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2000-06-13 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalyzed hydrocarbon trap material and method of making the same |
| US6156283A (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2000-12-05 | Engelhard Corporation | Hydrophobic catalytic materials and method of forming the same |
| EP1089820B1 (de) | 1998-04-28 | 2007-11-21 | Basf Catalysts Llc | Monolithische katalysatoren und verfahren für ihre herstellung |
| US6110862A (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2000-08-29 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalytic material having improved conversion performance |
| US6191066B1 (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 2001-02-20 | Energy International Corporation | Fischer-Tropsch activity for non-promoted cobalt-on-alumina catalysts |
| DE19840373A1 (de) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-03-09 | Basf Ag | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Selektivhydrierung ungesättigter Verbindungen in Kohlenwasserstoffströmen |
| JP2000247603A (ja) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 炭化水素系燃料の改質器 |
| EP1046423B8 (de) * | 1999-04-23 | 2007-11-21 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Mehrschichtiger Edelmetall-enthaltender Abgaskatalysator und seine Herstellung |
| ATE359857T1 (de) * | 1999-07-02 | 2007-05-15 | Engelhard Corp | Katalysatorsystem zum behandeln von abgasen aus dieselmotoren und verfahren |
| JP3777589B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-28 | 2006-05-24 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化用触媒および排気ガス浄化用触媒の製造方法 |
| AU2002211004A1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2002-05-21 | Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd. | Catalyst for hydrocarbon reforming and method of reforming hydrocarbon with the same |
| US7276212B2 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2007-10-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Exhaust articles for internal combustion engines |
| JP3915694B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-24 | 2007-05-16 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化用触媒及びその製造方法 |
| US20040001781A1 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-01 | Engelhard Corporation | Multi-zone catalytic converter |
| US7521087B2 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2009-04-21 | Basf Catalysts Llc | Method for catalyst coating of a substrate |
| US7037875B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2006-05-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalyst support |
| US20050032640A1 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-02-10 | He Huang | Method and structure for desulfurizing gasoline or diesel fuel for use in a fuel cell power plant |
| US20050054526A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-10 | Engelhard Corporation | Coated substrate and process of preparation thereof |
| US20050164879A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-07-28 | Engelhard Corporation | Layered SOx tolerant NOx trap catalysts and methods of making and using the same |
| US7374729B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2008-05-20 | Basf Catalysts Llc | Exhaust gas treatment catalyst |
| US7588741B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2009-09-15 | Dunn Jr Wendell E | Cyclical vacuum chlorination processes, including lithium extraction |
| US7795172B2 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2010-09-14 | Basf Corporation | Layered exhaust treatment catalyst |
| US20060140826A1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-06-29 | Labarge William J | Exhaust manifold comprising aluminide on a metallic substrate |
| US8020378B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2011-09-20 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Exhaust manifold comprising aluminide |
| CA2702099A1 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-04-17 | Stonewick, Inc. | Catalytic burner |
| US20090113863A1 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2009-05-07 | Yanxia Lu | Low Expansion Cement Compositions for Ceramic Monoliths |
| US8038954B2 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2011-10-18 | Basf Corporation | CSF with low platinum/palladium ratios |
| DE102009023877A1 (de) | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-16 | Süd-Chemie AG | Geträgerter Katalysator, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung sowie Verwendung |
| DE102014201072A1 (de) * | 2013-02-01 | 2014-08-07 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Bestimmen eines Alterungsgrades eines Oxidationskatalysators |
| JP6901487B2 (ja) | 2016-02-24 | 2021-07-14 | ハルドール・トプサー・アクチエゼルスカベット | 触媒されたモノリスの製造方法 |
| US10343148B2 (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2019-07-09 | Southern Research Institute | Mixed metal oxide catalysts and methods for olefin production in an oxidative dehydrogenation reaction process |
| CN112547067B (zh) * | 2019-09-10 | 2023-06-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于浆态床甲烷合成反应催化剂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3565830A (en) * | 1963-02-07 | 1971-02-23 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Coated film of catalytically active oxide on a refractory support |
| US3331787A (en) * | 1963-02-07 | 1967-07-18 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Method of preparing an oxidation catalyst |
| JPS5137634B2 (de) * | 1972-01-18 | 1976-10-16 | ||
| NL7210171A (de) * | 1972-07-24 | 1974-01-28 | ||
| FR2204454B1 (de) * | 1972-10-30 | 1975-09-12 | Pro Catalyse | |
| US4006103A (en) * | 1973-02-27 | 1977-02-01 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Catalyst for treating exhaust gas from internal combustion engine |
-
1977
- 1977-04-29 US US05/792,174 patent/US4134860A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-04-06 CA CA300,558A patent/CA1095012A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-10 AU AU34935/78A patent/AU519586B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-10 GB GB13926/78A patent/GB1590606A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-26 FR FR7812387A patent/FR2388596A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-04-26 PL PL20638978A patent/PL206389A1/xx unknown
- 1978-04-27 JP JP53049392A patent/JPS5933023B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-04-27 IT IT49100/78A patent/IT1105404B/it active
- 1978-04-28 BR BR7802705A patent/BR7802705A/pt unknown
- 1978-04-28 ES ES469290A patent/ES469290A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-04-28 DE DE19782818824 patent/DE2818824A1/de active Granted
- 1978-04-28 SE SE7804968A patent/SE436837B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-04-28 AR AR271982A patent/AR219528A1/es active
- 1978-04-28 BE BE187292A patent/BE866584A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES469290A1 (es) | 1979-09-16 |
| DE2818824A1 (de) | 1978-11-02 |
| JPS5933023B2 (ja) | 1984-08-13 |
| PL206389A1 (pl) | 1979-01-15 |
| BE866584A (fr) | 1978-10-30 |
| AR219528A1 (es) | 1980-08-29 |
| IT7849100A0 (it) | 1978-04-27 |
| IT1105404B (it) | 1985-11-04 |
| FR2388596B1 (de) | 1985-02-08 |
| DE2818824C2 (de) | 1988-11-10 |
| JPS53135898A (en) | 1978-11-27 |
| US4134860A (en) | 1979-01-16 |
| GB1590606A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
| SE7804968L (sv) | 1978-10-30 |
| CA1095012A (en) | 1981-02-03 |
| FR2388596A1 (fr) | 1978-11-24 |
| AU519586B2 (en) | 1981-12-10 |
| BR7802705A (pt) | 1979-01-23 |
| AU3493578A (en) | 1979-10-18 |
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