SE435394B - Forfarande for hogtemperaturbehandling av gaser fran pyrolys av avfall - Google Patents

Forfarande for hogtemperaturbehandling av gaser fran pyrolys av avfall

Info

Publication number
SE435394B
SE435394B SE7811737A SE7811737A SE435394B SE 435394 B SE435394 B SE 435394B SE 7811737 A SE7811737 A SE 7811737A SE 7811737 A SE7811737 A SE 7811737A SE 435394 B SE435394 B SE 435394B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
gases
reactor
temperature
residence time
waste
Prior art date
Application number
SE7811737A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE7811737L (sv
Inventor
R Schmidt
F Steininger
K Hillekamp
Original Assignee
Babcock Krauss Maffei Ind
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19772751007 external-priority patent/DE2751007C2/de
Priority claimed from DE2825429A external-priority patent/DE2825429C2/de
Application filed by Babcock Krauss Maffei Ind filed Critical Babcock Krauss Maffei Ind
Publication of SE7811737L publication Critical patent/SE7811737L/xx
Publication of SE435394B publication Critical patent/SE435394B/sv

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/002Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/02Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • C10J3/64Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1253Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
SE7811737A 1977-11-15 1978-11-14 Forfarande for hogtemperaturbehandling av gaser fran pyrolys av avfall SE435394B (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19772751007 DE2751007C2 (de) 1977-11-15 1977-11-15 Verfahren zur Hochtemperaturbehandlung von durch Pyrolyse von Müll erhaltenen Schwelgasen
DE2825429A DE2825429C2 (de) 1978-06-09 1978-06-09 Verfahren zur Hochtemperaturbehandlung von durch Pyrolyse von Müll erhaltenen Schwelgasen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE7811737L SE7811737L (sv) 1979-05-16
SE435394B true SE435394B (sv) 1984-09-24

Family

ID=25773092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7811737A SE435394B (sv) 1977-11-15 1978-11-14 Forfarande for hogtemperaturbehandling av gaser fran pyrolys av avfall

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4300915A (it)
JP (1) JPS5478701A (it)
ES (1) ES475121A1 (it)
FR (1) FR2408645A1 (it)
GB (1) GB2008613B (it)
IT (1) IT1101408B (it)
SE (1) SE435394B (it)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7710901A (nl) * 1977-10-05 1979-04-09 Esmil B V Stationsstraat 48 Werkwijze voor het gelijktijdig verwerken van gebruikt metaal en/of metaalafval van gehaloge- neerde koolwaterstoffen.
DE2935669C2 (de) * 1979-09-04 1986-10-30 Herko Pyrolyse Gmbh & Co Recycling Kg, 6832 Hockenheim Widerstandsbeheizter Crackreaktor für die Abfallpyrolyse
JPS57151693A (en) 1981-03-13 1982-09-18 Jgc Corp Production of town gas from solid waste
CA1225062A (en) * 1983-09-13 1987-08-04 Trevor R. Bridle Processes and apparatus for the conversion of sludges
DE3406307A1 (de) * 1984-02-22 1985-08-22 KPA Kiener Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren zur erzeugung von brennbaren gasen aus abfallstoffe
US5057189A (en) * 1984-10-12 1991-10-15 Fred Apffel Recovery apparatus
SE457264B (sv) * 1985-09-25 1988-12-12 Skf Steel Eng Ab Saett att rena koksugnsgas
SE457355B (sv) * 1985-09-25 1988-12-19 Skf Steel Eng Ab Saett att framstaella en ren, koloxid och vaetgas innehaallande gas
US4676177A (en) * 1985-10-09 1987-06-30 A. Ahlstrom Corporation Method of generating energy from low-grade alkaline fuels
US4865625A (en) * 1988-05-02 1989-09-12 Battelle Memorial Institute Method of producing pyrolysis gases from carbon-containing materials
DE3828534A1 (de) * 1988-08-23 1990-03-08 Gottfried Dipl Ing Roessle Verfahren zur verwertung von energiehaltiger masse, vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens und verwendung eines bei der verwertung anfallenden produkts
US6251148B1 (en) 1991-07-15 2001-06-26 John Brown Deutsche Entineering Gmbh Process for producing synthetic gasses
US6149773A (en) * 1992-06-09 2000-11-21 Waste Gas Technology Limited Generation of electricity from waste material
EP0982389A1 (de) * 1998-08-28 2000-03-01 DBI DEUTSCHES BRENNSTOFFINSTITUT ROHSTOFF & ANLAGENTECHNIK GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Brenngas
FR2797642B1 (fr) * 1999-08-16 2003-04-11 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et installation de production d'un gaz combustible a partir d'une charge riche en matiere organique
FR2827609B1 (fr) * 2001-07-18 2004-05-21 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et installation de production de gaz combustibles a partir de gaz issus de la conversion thermique d'une charge solide
DE102007062414B4 (de) * 2007-12-20 2009-12-24 Ecoloop Gmbh Autothermes Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Vergasung von kohlenstoffreichen Substanzen
FR2931162B1 (fr) * 2008-05-13 2010-08-20 Carbonex Procede et dispositif de carbonisation
US8197573B2 (en) * 2008-12-31 2012-06-12 Greenpyro, Inc. Method and apparatus for depositing agents upon and within bio-char

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2767233A (en) * 1952-01-07 1956-10-16 Chemical Construction Corp Thermal transformation of hydrocarbons
US3376111A (en) * 1964-08-17 1968-04-02 Phillips Petroleum Co Production of high structure furnace carbon black
US3639111A (en) * 1969-01-30 1972-02-01 Univ California Method and apparatus for preventing formation of atmospheric pollutants in the combustion of organic material
JPS525037B2 (it) * 1972-04-21 1977-02-09
US3866411A (en) * 1973-12-27 1975-02-18 Texaco Inc Gas turbine process utilizing purified fuel and recirculated flue gases
BE813101A (en) * 1974-03-29 1974-07-15 Fuel gas from carbonaceous wastes - by reacting waste with reactive gases produced by partly burning combustible gas produced
AR205469A1 (es) * 1974-07-04 1976-05-07 Kiener Karl Procedimiento y dispositivo de obtencion de gas combustible

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4300915A (en) 1981-11-17
IT1101408B (it) 1985-09-28
IT7829771A0 (it) 1978-11-14
JPS5478701A (en) 1979-06-23
FR2408645B1 (it) 1983-09-09
ES475121A1 (es) 1979-04-01
FR2408645A1 (fr) 1979-06-08
GB2008613B (en) 1982-04-28
SE7811737L (sv) 1979-05-16
GB2008613A (en) 1979-06-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SE435394B (sv) Forfarande for hogtemperaturbehandling av gaser fran pyrolys av avfall
CN110848697B (zh) 基于热解与气化机理的废塑料清洁处理工艺及其应用
CN102369236A (zh) 利用热解产物的环境清洁方法
EP2744922B1 (en) Process for producing direct reduced iron (dri) utilizing gases derived from coal
KR101566335B1 (ko) 고형물 가스화로부터의 미정제 가스의 정제방법
CA2844425A1 (en) Adaptable universal method for producing synthetic products
CN1903997A (zh) 碳的吸热气化方法
CN103214049A (zh) 用于闪蒸器中的脱气的系统
WO2014017955A2 (ru) Способ переработки горючих углерод- и/или углеводородсодержащих продуктов, реактор для его осуществления (варианты) и установка для переработки горючих углерод- и/или углеводородсодержащих продуктов
BRPI0820641A2 (pt) método para a produção em escala industrial de carbeto de cálcio no forno elétrico de cuba baixa
US12319819B1 (en) Thermolysis system and method for obtaining recovered carbon black and fuel from disused tires
EA015416B1 (ru) Удаление триоксида серы из потока топочного газа
EP3692115A1 (en) Apparatus and method for producing synthesis gas
CN102164649A (zh) 热气体净化
CZ122095A3 (en) Process of partial oxidation of hydrocarbons
CN1021342C (zh) 飞渣处理
CN202359074U (zh) 一种热解-催化塑料制取烃类油与盐酸的装置
CN212833613U (zh) 一种垃圾液相悬浮床加氢处理系统
CN110862197A (zh) 一种焦化行业剩余氨水的处理方法和装置
KR820001196B1 (ko) 배기가스내 이산화유황으로 부터 유화수소의 제조공정
FI76834B (fi) Foerfarande foer rening av gaser innehaollande kondenserbara komponenter.
AT412532B (de) Verfahren zur reinigung von pyrolysegas
DE102009007879A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gaserzeugung aus chlorhaltigen Brenn- und Abfallstoffen
Epikhin et al. Purification of synthesis gas and correction of its composition for obtaining liquid hydrocarbons
PL127558B1 (en) Method of disposal of ammonia from gas after regeneration of ammonia solutions of copper salts from carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide