SE325861B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- SE325861B SE325861B SE689865A SE689865A SE325861B SE 325861 B SE325861 B SE 325861B SE 689865 A SE689865 A SE 689865A SE 689865 A SE689865 A SE 689865A SE 325861 B SE325861 B SE 325861B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- treated
- fabrics
- materials
- softener
- formaldehyde
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/59—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B31/00—Preparation of derivatives of starch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
- D06M13/127—Mono-aldehydes, e.g. formaldehyde; Monoketones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31942—Of aldehyde or ketone condensation product
- Y10T428/31949—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31953—Modified or regenerated cellulose
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2369—Coating or impregnation improves elasticity, bendability, resiliency, flexibility, or shape retention of the fabric
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
Abstract
Cellulosic materials are crease proofed and shrinkproofed and their swelling properties may be reduced by applying thereto an aqueous composition comprising a mixture of formaldehyde and an alkyl carbamate of the formula H2NCOOR in which R is an alkyl or cycloalkyl group in which the mole ratio of formaldehyde to carbamate is at least 3:1, and heating the treated materials at a temperature sufficient to fix the aldehyde on the materials but insufficient to cause any substantial nitrogen fixation. The composition which may be in relatively concentrated form and may be diluted with water to obtain the desired treating bath may be neutral, alkaline or acidic and may also contain wetting agents, e.g. a nonyl phenol-ethylene oxide condensate, hand modifiers, softeners, e.g. dimethyl polysiloxane oil, acrylic polymers, polyvinyl alcohol, brighteners, magnesium chloride, sodium chloride and formic acid. The treated fibres may subsequently be treated with additional catalyst, sodium meter bisulphite and a softener e.g. emulsified tallow softener and dried, and in the case of fabrics then creased and pressed. Yarns or fabrics comprising cotton alone or in admixture with polyester firbes or fabrics comprising a viscose rayon non-woven web or polypropylene-viscose rayon non woven web needled into a polypropylene or cotton scrim and palmered and calendered, may be treated.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US37211364A | 1964-06-02 | 1964-06-02 | |
US45103365 US3420696A (en) | 1964-06-02 | 1965-04-26 | Aldehyde fixation on polymeric material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE325861B true SE325861B (en) | 1970-07-13 |
Family
ID=27005648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE689865A SE325861B (en) | 1964-06-02 | 1965-05-25 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3420696A (en) |
AT (2) | AT274729B (en) |
CH (1) | CH557447A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1469507A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK120632B (en) |
ES (1) | ES313722A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI43864B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1440959A (en) |
GB (2) | GB1118741A (en) |
IL (1) | IL23476A (en) |
LU (1) | LU48722A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL143638B (en) |
NO (1) | NO123814B (en) |
OA (1) | OA01738A (en) |
SE (1) | SE325861B (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3584000A (en) * | 1967-09-19 | 1971-06-08 | Us Agriculture | Certain phenyl n-aryl or n-heteroaryl carbamates and derivatives thereof |
US3622261A (en) * | 1968-09-16 | 1971-11-23 | West Point Pepperell Inc | Buffered aldehyde fixation composition |
US3606994A (en) * | 1969-07-23 | 1971-09-21 | Us Agriculture | Process for finishing cotton with carbamate crosslinking agents formed in situ in the fibers |
DE2262934A1 (en) * | 1972-12-22 | 1974-06-27 | Hoechst Ag | PROCESS FOR REFINING 2 1/2 ACETATE FIBERS |
US4396390A (en) * | 1981-09-04 | 1983-08-02 | Springs Mills, Inc. | Aqueous formaldehyde textile finishing process |
US4478891A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-10-23 | Ab Statens Skogsindustrier | Method of reducing the emission of formaldehyde from particle board bound with carbamide resin |
US6511928B2 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2003-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Rayon fabric with substantial shrink-resistant properties |
US6375685B2 (en) | 1997-05-13 | 2002-04-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Textile finishing process |
EP1100990B1 (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 2009-07-15 | Strike Investments, LLC | Durable press/wrinkle-free process |
US6565612B2 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2003-05-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shrink resistant rayon fabrics |
US20020031970A1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2002-03-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods for improving water absorbency of fabrics and fabrics with improved properties |
AU2001251126A1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-08 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Methods for improving brightness of fabrics and fabrics of improved brightness |
DE102005013053A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-30 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Condensation Dryer |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3144299A (en) * | 1961-06-06 | 1964-08-11 | Jr John G Frick | Wrinkle resistance finish for cellulosic textiles |
NL279381A (en) * | 1961-06-06 | |||
US3160469A (en) * | 1962-07-19 | 1964-12-08 | Sidney L Vail | Biscarbamate-formaldehyde adducts for wrinkle resistance finishes |
-
1965
- 1965-04-26 US US45103365 patent/US3420696A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-05-04 IL IL23476A patent/IL23476A/en unknown
- 1965-05-21 FI FI122965A patent/FI43864B/fi active
- 1965-05-22 DE DE1965W0039204 patent/DE1469507A1/en active Granted
- 1965-05-24 CH CH727065A patent/CH557447A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-05-25 SE SE689865A patent/SE325861B/xx unknown
- 1965-05-25 GB GB2202565A patent/GB1118741A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-05-25 GB GB705168A patent/GB1118742A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-05-28 AT AT113067A patent/AT274729B/en active
- 1965-05-28 AT AT486965A patent/AT268189B/en active
- 1965-05-31 NL NL6506839A patent/NL143638B/en unknown
- 1965-05-31 NO NO158289A patent/NO123814B/no unknown
- 1965-05-31 LU LU48722D patent/LU48722A1/xx unknown
- 1965-05-31 DK DK274165A patent/DK120632B/en unknown
- 1965-06-01 OA OA51928A patent/OA01738A/en unknown
- 1965-06-01 FR FR19063A patent/FR1440959A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-02 ES ES0313722A patent/ES313722A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1469507A1 (en) | 1969-01-23 |
DK120632B (en) | 1971-06-28 |
NL143638B (en) | 1974-10-15 |
FI43864B (en) | 1971-03-31 |
FR1440959A (en) | 1966-06-03 |
ES313722A1 (en) | 1966-06-16 |
LU48722A1 (en) | 1965-12-01 |
CH727065A4 (en) | 1974-07-15 |
AT268189B (en) | 1969-02-10 |
NL6506839A (en) | 1965-12-03 |
US3420696A (en) | 1969-01-07 |
NO123814B (en) | 1972-01-17 |
GB1118741A (en) | 1968-07-03 |
AT274729B (en) | 1969-09-25 |
IL23476A (en) | 1969-03-27 |
GB1118742A (en) | 1968-07-03 |
OA01738A (en) | 1969-12-15 |
CH557447A (en) | 1974-12-31 |
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