GB1118742A - Novel aqueous formaldehyde composition - Google Patents

Novel aqueous formaldehyde composition

Info

Publication number
GB1118742A
GB1118742A GB705168A GB705168A GB1118742A GB 1118742 A GB1118742 A GB 1118742A GB 705168 A GB705168 A GB 705168A GB 705168 A GB705168 A GB 705168A GB 1118742 A GB1118742 A GB 1118742A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
treated
fabrics
materials
softener
formaldehyde
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB705168A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Westpoint Pepperell Inc
Original Assignee
Westpoint Pepperell Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westpoint Pepperell Inc filed Critical Westpoint Pepperell Inc
Publication of GB1118742A publication Critical patent/GB1118742A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/59—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B31/00—Preparation of derivatives of starch
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • D06M13/127—Mono-aldehydes, e.g. formaldehyde; Monoketones
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31942—Of aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • Y10T428/31949—Next to cellulosic
    • Y10T428/31953—Modified or regenerated cellulose
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2369—Coating or impregnation improves elasticity, bendability, resiliency, flexibility, or shape retention of the fabric

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Particle Accelerators (AREA)

Abstract

Cellulosic materials are crease proofed and shrinkproofed and their swelling properties may be reduced by applying thereto an aqueous composition comprising a mixture of formaldehyde and an alkyl carbamate of the formula H2NCOOR in which R is an alkyl or cycloalkyl group in which the mole ratio of formaldehyde to carbamate is at least 3:1, and heating the treated materials at a temperature sufficient to fix the aldehyde on the materials but insufficient to cause any substantial nitrogen fixation. The composition which may be in relatively concentrated form and may be diluted with water to obtain the desired treating bath may be neutral, alkaline or acidic and may also contain wetting agents, e.g. a nonyl phenol-ethylene oxide condensate, hand modifiers, softeners, e.g. dimethyl polysiloxane oil, acrylic polymers, polyvinyl alcohol, brighteners, magnesium chloride, sodium chloride and formic acid. The treated fibres may subsequently be treated with additional catalyst, sodium meter bisulphite and a softener e.g. emulsified tallow softener and dried, and in the case of fabrics then creased and pressed. Yarns or fabrics comprising cotton alone or in admixture with polyester firbes or fabrics comprising a viscose rayon non-woven web or polypropylene-viscose rayon non woven web needled into a polypropylene or cotton scrim and palmered and calendered, may be treated.
GB705168A 1964-06-02 1965-05-25 Novel aqueous formaldehyde composition Expired GB1118742A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US37211364A 1964-06-02 1964-06-02
US45103365 US3420696A (en) 1964-06-02 1965-04-26 Aldehyde fixation on polymeric material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1118742A true GB1118742A (en) 1968-07-03

Family

ID=27005648

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB705168A Expired GB1118742A (en) 1964-06-02 1965-05-25 Novel aqueous formaldehyde composition
GB2202565A Expired GB1118741A (en) 1964-06-02 1965-05-25 Aldehyde fixation of cellulosic material or starch

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2202565A Expired GB1118741A (en) 1964-06-02 1965-05-25 Aldehyde fixation of cellulosic material or starch

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US3420696A (en)
AT (2) AT274729B (en)
CH (1) CH557447A (en)
DE (1) DE1469507A1 (en)
DK (1) DK120632B (en)
ES (1) ES313722A1 (en)
FI (1) FI43864B (en)
FR (1) FR1440959A (en)
GB (2) GB1118742A (en)
IL (1) IL23476A (en)
LU (1) LU48722A1 (en)
NL (1) NL143638B (en)
NO (1) NO123814B (en)
OA (1) OA01738A (en)
SE (1) SE325861B (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3584000A (en) * 1967-09-19 1971-06-08 Us Agriculture Certain phenyl n-aryl or n-heteroaryl carbamates and derivatives thereof
US3622261A (en) * 1968-09-16 1971-11-23 West Point Pepperell Inc Buffered aldehyde fixation composition
US3606994A (en) * 1969-07-23 1971-09-21 Us Agriculture Process for finishing cotton with carbamate crosslinking agents formed in situ in the fibers
DE2262934A1 (en) * 1972-12-22 1974-06-27 Hoechst Ag PROCESS FOR REFINING 2 1/2 ACETATE FIBERS
US4396390A (en) * 1981-09-04 1983-08-02 Springs Mills, Inc. Aqueous formaldehyde textile finishing process
US4478891A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-10-23 Ab Statens Skogsindustrier Method of reducing the emission of formaldehyde from particle board bound with carbamide resin
US6375685B2 (en) 1997-05-13 2002-04-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Textile finishing process
US6511928B2 (en) * 1998-09-30 2003-01-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Rayon fabric with substantial shrink-resistant properties
WO1999058758A1 (en) * 1998-05-11 1999-11-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Durable press/wrinkle-free process
US6565612B2 (en) * 1998-09-30 2003-05-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Shrink resistant rayon fabrics
WO2001073185A2 (en) * 2000-03-29 2001-10-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods for improving brightness of fabrics and fabrics of improved brightness
EP1278905A2 (en) * 2000-03-29 2003-01-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods for improving water absorbency of fabrics and fabrics with improved properties
DE102005013053A1 (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-11-30 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Condensation Dryer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3144299A (en) * 1961-06-06 1964-08-11 Jr John G Frick Wrinkle resistance finish for cellulosic textiles
NL125120C (en) * 1961-06-06
US3160469A (en) * 1962-07-19 1964-12-08 Sidney L Vail Biscarbamate-formaldehyde adducts for wrinkle resistance finishes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH727065A4 (en) 1974-07-15
AT268189B (en) 1969-02-10
DK120632B (en) 1971-06-28
FR1440959A (en) 1966-06-03
CH557447A (en) 1974-12-31
GB1118741A (en) 1968-07-03
FI43864B (en) 1971-03-31
AT274729B (en) 1969-09-25
SE325861B (en) 1970-07-13
ES313722A1 (en) 1966-06-16
NL6506839A (en) 1965-12-03
IL23476A (en) 1969-03-27
OA01738A (en) 1969-12-15
US3420696A (en) 1969-01-07
NO123814B (en) 1972-01-17
NL143638B (en) 1974-10-15
DE1469507A1 (en) 1969-01-23
LU48722A1 (en) 1965-12-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2350139A (en) Treatment of textile materials
GB1118742A (en) Novel aqueous formaldehyde composition
US2870041A (en) Process for preventing aldehyde odors
GB562977A (en) Improvements in or relating to methods of reducing the tendency of wool and wool-containing fabrics to felt and shrink
PT90877A (en) PROCESS FOR THE TREATMENT OF FINISHING COTTON FABRICS WITH POLYCARBOXYLIC ACIDS FREE OF FORMAL ALDEIDE, FOR THE END OF THEM CONFERING RESISTANCE TO WRINKLE FORMATION, AND FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF FIBER CELLULOSE TEXTILE MATERIALS
CH620078GA3 (en)
IL28029A (en) Process for rendering cellulosic fibers flame-resistant
US2530175A (en) Stabilization of regenerated cellulose
DE1769665C3 (en) Process for the crease-proof finishing of textile materials
US3106439A (en) Process of dry creaseproofing cellulosic fabrics with divinyl shlphone
GB950075A (en) Improvements in the finishing of fabrics comprising a major part of regenerated cellulose fibre
US4689264A (en) Bound textile sheet and procedure for its manufacture
US2191982A (en) Water repellent textile material
GB850169A (en) Treatment of hydrophobic filaments, fibres and films
US2282701A (en) Process of waterproofing
NO158289B (en) PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A PLATE WITH A SURFACE COATED WITH SILICON CARBID CRYSTAL CRYSTALS.
US2791484A (en) Method of stabilizing regenerated cellulose textiles with aldoketene dimers and textile hand-modifying agents and products resulting therefrom
US3378399A (en) Organic materials, especially paper, treated with distally perfluoroalkyl amine
JPS6233348B2 (en)
RU1775520C (en) Method of processing tricot of fabric yarn
GB951543A (en) The manufacture of cellulosic fabric structures
US2319822A (en) Composition for improving the absorbing properties of fabrics and the like
GB968534A (en) Improvements in or relating to means for imparting durable pleats, creases or other predetermined deformations in slivers yarns or fabrics consisting of or containing wool or other keratinous fibres
GB932810A (en) Improvements in the treatment of highly crystalline regenerated cellulose fibres
GB527761A (en) Process for improving the wear-resistance of textile materials