SE301914B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- SE301914B SE301914B SE10790/62A SE1079062A SE301914B SE 301914 B SE301914 B SE 301914B SE 10790/62 A SE10790/62 A SE 10790/62A SE 1079062 A SE1079062 A SE 1079062A SE 301914 B SE301914 B SE 301914B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- filament
- optical axis
- extending
- point
- reflector
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01K—ELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
- H01K9/00—Lamps having two or more incandescent bodies separately heated
- H01K9/08—Lamps having two or more incandescent bodies separately heated to provide selectively different light effects, e.g. for automobile headlamp
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/162—Incandescent light sources, e.g. filament or halogen lamps
- F21S41/164—Incandescent light sources, e.g. filament or halogen lamps having two or more filaments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/321—Optical layout thereof the reflector being a surface of revolution or a planar surface, e.g. truncated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/33—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature
- F21S41/331—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature the reflector consisting of complete annular areas
- F21S41/332—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature the reflector consisting of complete annular areas with continuity at the junction between adjacent areas
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
981,207. Vehicle headlamps. R. MICKLEY. Oct. 4, 1962 [Oct. 9, 1961], No. 37585/62. Heading H1F. An electric lamp comprises a parabolic reflector, a filament extending in the horizontal plane containing the optical axis of the reflector from a point in front of the focal point to a point to the rear thereof or extending transversely through the focal point and an upper screen having a first portion extending above the filament in a plane parallel to the horizontal plane containing the optical axis from a point to the rear of the filament up to but not beyond the focal plane and a second portion between the apex of the reflector and the filament extending from the first portion to but not beyond the horizontal plane containing the optical axis. A second screen may be arranged below the filament having a first portion parallel to the horizontal plane containing the optical axis and extending from a point in front of the filament up to but not beyond the focal plane and a second portion in front of the filament extending from the first portion to but not beyond the horizontal plane containing the optical axis. Either screen may extend more on one side of the optical axis than on the other side which is directed towards the oncoming traffic. The screens may be mirror coated internally and dulled externally. The filament may be stirrup-shaped with the open end towards the apex of the reflector, a straight filament for the short-distance light being arranged between the arms of the stirrup. Alternatively, a straight filament for longdistance light may be used, two filaments for short-distance light being arranged one on each side of this. The long-distance filament may also be arranged transversely through the focal point, the filament for the short-distance light being arranged behind the focal point and below the plane of the first filament. Fig. 1 shows the effect of the screening, light from the filament 2 being prevented by the screens 5, 6 from reaching the areas 10, 19 of the reflector. Figs. 4 and 5 show a stirrup shaped main filament 3, a short-range filament 9 and upper and lower screens 6, 5, respectively, viewed from above and below, the lower screen 5 extending more on the side of the optical axis 1 remote from the traffic.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEM51258A DE1170540B (en) | 1961-10-09 | 1961-10-09 | Two-filament incandescent lamp for dimmed high-beam and near-light in vehicle headlights |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE301914B true SE301914B (en) | 1968-06-24 |
Family
ID=7307068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE10790/62A SE301914B (en) | 1961-10-09 | 1962-10-08 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3200281A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1170540B (en) |
GB (1) | GB981207A (en) |
NL (1) | NL284072A (en) |
SE (1) | SE301914B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7014336A (en) * | 1970-09-30 | 1972-04-05 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1280626A (en) * | 1916-01-17 | 1918-10-08 | Adelbert Ames Jr | Reflector. |
FR732284A (en) * | 1931-05-04 | 1932-09-15 | Lampes Sa | Electric lamp for glare-free lighting, called |
US1963672A (en) * | 1931-06-05 | 1934-06-19 | Bertrand A Parkes | Circular drying, stretching, and finishing machine |
FR743401A (en) * | 1932-07-28 | 1933-03-30 | ||
US2245793A (en) * | 1937-09-30 | 1941-06-17 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Multiple filament lamp |
US2501140A (en) * | 1947-10-17 | 1950-03-21 | Pique Baudilio Jesus | Electric-light projecting reflector |
-
0
- NL NL284072D patent/NL284072A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-10-09 DE DEM51258A patent/DE1170540B/en active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-10-04 GB GB37585/62A patent/GB981207A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-10-08 US US228928A patent/US3200281A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1962-10-08 SE SE10790/62A patent/SE301914B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL284072A (en) | |
GB981207A (en) | 1965-01-20 |
US3200281A (en) | 1965-08-10 |
DE1170540B (en) | 1964-05-21 |
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