RU94040725A - Каталитический твердо-жидкостный многофазный реактор - Google Patents
Каталитический твердо-жидкостный многофазный реакторInfo
- Publication number
- RU94040725A RU94040725A RU94040725/26A RU94040725A RU94040725A RU 94040725 A RU94040725 A RU 94040725A RU 94040725/26 A RU94040725/26 A RU 94040725/26A RU 94040725 A RU94040725 A RU 94040725A RU 94040725 A RU94040725 A RU 94040725A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- gas
- filtering
- filtrate
- filtering member
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/114—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
- B01D29/115—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration open-ended, the arrival of the mixture to be filtered and the discharge of the concentrated mixture are situated on both opposite sides of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
- B01D29/605—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by level measuring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D29/665—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps by using pistons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
- B01D29/86—Retarding cake deposition on the filter during the filtration period, e.g. using stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/92—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/001—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of gas, air purge systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
- B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen in the presence of organic compounds, e.g. hydrocarbons
- C07C1/063—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen in the presence of organic compounds, e.g. hydrocarbons the organic compound being the catalyst or a part of the catalyst system
- C07C1/066—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen in the presence of organic compounds, e.g. hydrocarbons the organic compound being the catalyst or a part of the catalyst system used for dissolving, suspending or transporting the catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
- C10G2/342—Apparatus, reactors with moving solid catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/48—Overflow systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Реактор для проведения непрерывной многофазной каталитической реакции, например, конверсии сингаза в высшие углеводородные топлива. Газообразные реагенты вводятся через газонепроницаемую пластину 15 в суспензию 16, которая включает продукт и тонкоизмельченные катализатор. Жидкий продукт отделяется от остатков суспензии посредством фильтрующей ячейки 13, включающей фильтрующий элемент 22. Через фильтрующий элемент устанавливается перепад давления посредством устройства постоянного уровня 23 внутри фильтрующей ячейки, которые поддерживает уровень фильтрата 32 внутри фильрующей ячейки 22 ниже уровня суспензии 16. Суспензия 16 поддерживается в состоянии непрерывного перемешивания за счет введения газообразных компонентов, например, пузырьков пара. Флуктуации перепада давления через фильтрующий элемент 22 предотвращают засорение фильтрующего элемента и газовое пространство 28,29 над фильтратом 32 и суспензией 16 сообщены. 23 п. ф - лы, 1 ил.
Claims (1)
- Реактор для проведения непрерывной многофазной каталитической реакции, например, конверсии сингаза в высшие углеводородные топлива. Газообразные реагенты вводятся через газонепроницаемую пластину 15 в суспензию 16, которая включает продукт и тонкоизмельченные катализатор. Жидкий продукт отделяется от остатков суспензии посредством фильтрующей ячейки 13, включающей фильтрующий элемент 22. Через фильтрующий элемент устанавливается перепад давления посредством устройства постоянного уровня 23 внутри фильтрующей ячейки, которые поддерживает уровень фильтрата 32 внутри фильрующей ячейки 22 ниже уровня суспензии 16. Суспензия 16 поддерживается в состоянии непрерывного перемешивания за счет введения газообразных компонентов, например, пузырьков пара. Флуктуации перепада давления через фильтрующий элемент 22 предотвращают засорение фильтрующего элемента и газовое пространство 28,29 над фильтратом 32 и суспензией 16 сообщены. 23 п. ф - лы, 1 ил.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB929203958A GB9203958D0 (en) | 1992-02-25 | 1992-02-25 | Catalytic multi-phase reactor |
GB9203958.5 | 1992-02-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU94040725A true RU94040725A (ru) | 1996-07-27 |
RU2120820C1 RU2120820C1 (ru) | 1998-10-27 |
Family
ID=10710975
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU94040725A RU2120820C1 (ru) | 1992-02-25 | 1993-02-24 | Каталитический твердо-жидкостной многофазный реактор |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5407644A (ru) |
EP (1) | EP0627958B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1037414C (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE151662T1 (ru) |
AU (1) | AU664429B2 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2130660C (ru) |
DE (1) | DE69309910T2 (ru) |
DK (1) | DK0627958T3 (ru) |
DZ (1) | DZ1665A1 (ru) |
GB (1) | GB9203958D0 (ru) |
MY (1) | MY111389A (ru) |
NO (1) | NO300119B1 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2120820C1 (ru) |
SA (1) | SA93140197B1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO1993016795A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (39)
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GB9301723D0 (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1993-03-17 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Solid/liquid treatment apparatus and catalytic multi-phase reactor |
NL1003026C2 (nl) * | 1996-05-03 | 1997-11-06 | Tno | Reactor voor het uitvoeren van gasfase/vloeistoffase/vaste fase reacties, alsmede een werkwijze voor het uitvoeren van dergelijke reacties onder toepassing van deze reactor. |
MY116410A (en) † | 1996-08-08 | 2004-01-31 | Shell Int Research | Process and reactor for carrying out an exothermic reaction |
US5811469A (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 1998-09-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Slurry hydrocarbon synthesis with downcomer fed product filtration (LAW552) |
US5770629A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1998-06-23 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Slurry hydrocarbon synthesis with external product filtration |
JP4424575B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-18 | 2010-03-03 | ユニバーシティー カレッジ ロンドン | 新規ポリペプチドホルモン・フォスファトニン |
US6191066B1 (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2001-02-20 | Energy International Corporation | Fischer-Tropsch activity for non-promoted cobalt-on-alumina catalysts |
US6475960B1 (en) | 1998-09-04 | 2002-11-05 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Co. | Premium synthetic lubricants |
US6080301A (en) | 1998-09-04 | 2000-06-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Premium synthetic lubricant base stock having at least 95% non-cyclic isoparaffins |
US6262132B1 (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2001-07-17 | Energy International Corporation | Reducing fischer-tropsch catalyst attrition losses in high agitation reaction systems |
FR2795001B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-17 | 2001-08-17 | Cogema | Procede et installation de mise en oeuvre d'une reaction chimique triphasique sous pression |
JP4638653B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-16 | 2011-02-23 | アコロジックス インコーポレイテッド | 骨成長促進ペプチドを含む歯科用製品 |
US6911425B2 (en) * | 2000-08-16 | 2005-06-28 | Acologix, Inc. | Integrin binding motif containing peptides and methods of treating skeletal diseases |
US6359018B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2002-03-19 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc | Process for upflow fixed-bed hydroprocessing of fischer-tropsch wax |
AR034670A1 (es) * | 2001-07-03 | 2004-03-03 | Shell Int Research | Procedimiento de preparacion de hidrocarburos liquidos |
US7115669B2 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2006-10-03 | Conocophillips Company | Minimizing the volume or maximizing the production rate of slurry bubble reactors by using large gas flow rates and moderate single pass conversion |
US7001927B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2006-02-21 | Conocophillips Company | Water removal in Fischer-Tropsch processes |
US6809122B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2004-10-26 | Conocophillips Company | Method for reducing the maximum water concentration in a multi-phase column reactor |
US6956063B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-10-18 | Conocophillips Company | Method for reducing water concentration in a multi-phase column reactor |
US6720358B2 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2004-04-13 | Conocophillips Company | Water stripping and catalyst/liquid product separation system |
EP1495093A2 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2005-01-12 | Concophillips Company | Solid/liquid separation system for multiphase converters |
US6833078B2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-12-21 | Conocophillips Company | Solid-liquid separation system |
FR2851370B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-19 | 2006-02-03 | St Microelectronics Sa | Procede de traitement par faisceau d'ions focalise et dispositif semi-conducteur convenant pour sa mise en oeuvre |
FR2861718B1 (fr) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-03-03 | Otv Sa | Installation et procede d'epuration d'un effluent aqueux par oxydation et par filtration membranaire. |
US7332073B2 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2008-02-19 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for removing contaminants from Fischer-Tropsch feed streams |
US7692036B2 (en) | 2004-11-29 | 2010-04-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Optimized liquid-phase oxidation |
JP2008526871A (ja) * | 2005-01-07 | 2008-07-24 | アコロジックス インコーポレイティッド | 歯周および歯の治療のためのペプチド製剤 |
JP2009502782A (ja) * | 2005-07-18 | 2009-01-29 | アコロジックス インコーポレイティッド | 硬組織形成を促進するためのタンパク質製剤 |
CA2624815C (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2014-02-18 | The Petroleum Oil And Gas Corporation Of South Africa (Pty) Ltd. | Filtration method and installation |
EP2117578B1 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2015-04-22 | OrthoTrophix, Inc. | A peptide composition and a method of promoting cartilage formation |
CN101940903A (zh) * | 2010-05-04 | 2011-01-12 | 姚光纯 | 一种通过脉冲压力波来改善催化反应的工艺方法 |
AP3958A (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2016-12-23 | Sasol Tech Pty Ltd | Slurry phase apparatus |
CN103747861B (zh) * | 2011-06-24 | 2016-08-31 | 安格斯化学公司 | 使用连续搅拌釜浆态反应器的用于生产和过滤氨基醇的方法和装置 |
WO2014044196A1 (zh) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种烃油加氢处理方法 |
WO2015006361A1 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-15 | Invista Technologies S.À R.L. | Improved butynediol process |
CN106179167B (zh) * | 2016-07-26 | 2019-06-21 | 西北大学 | 一种具有强化传热的气-固相连续反应装置 |
CN109486543A (zh) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-19 | 王治军 | 一种天然气的过滤机构 |
RU200509U1 (ru) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-10-28 | Акционерное общество "БИОТЕХНОЛОГИИ" (АО "БИОТЕХНОЛОГИИ") | Аппарат для проведения реакций во взвешенном слое в системе газ-жидкость-твердое вещество |
CN113289507B (zh) * | 2021-05-10 | 2023-02-03 | 内蒙古旭阳新材料有限公司 | 一种湿铝粉生产设备及方法 |
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CA2038774C (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 2001-09-25 | Eric Herbolzheimer | Slurry bubble column |
-
1992
- 1992-02-25 GB GB929203958A patent/GB9203958D0/en active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-02-24 DK DK93905652.9T patent/DK0627958T3/da active
- 1993-02-24 MY MYPI93000333A patent/MY111389A/en unknown
- 1993-02-24 US US08/021,898 patent/US5407644A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 CA CA002130660A patent/CA2130660C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 RU RU94040725A patent/RU2120820C1/ru active
- 1993-02-24 DE DE69309910T patent/DE69309910T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 CN CN93103456A patent/CN1037414C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 AU AU36495/93A patent/AU664429B2/en not_active Expired
- 1993-02-24 EP EP93905652A patent/EP0627958B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 DZ DZ930018A patent/DZ1665A1/fr active
- 1993-02-24 WO PCT/NO1993/000030 patent/WO1993016795A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-02-24 AT AT93905652T patent/ATE151662T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-19 SA SA93140197A patent/SA93140197B1/ar unknown
-
1994
- 1994-08-24 NO NO943121A patent/NO300119B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MY111389A (en) | 2000-03-31 |
CA2130660C (en) | 2004-03-30 |
NO943121L (no) | 1994-08-24 |
EP0627958B1 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
DZ1665A1 (fr) | 2002-02-17 |
EP0627958A1 (en) | 1994-12-14 |
DE69309910D1 (de) | 1997-05-22 |
CN1079676A (zh) | 1993-12-22 |
WO1993016795A1 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
GB9203958D0 (en) | 1992-04-08 |
CN1037414C (zh) | 1998-02-18 |
AU3649593A (en) | 1993-09-13 |
CA2130660A1 (en) | 1993-08-26 |
NO943121D0 (no) | 1994-08-24 |
ATE151662T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
AU664429B2 (en) | 1995-11-16 |
NO300119B1 (no) | 1997-04-14 |
SA93140197B1 (ar) | 2006-11-12 |
US5407644A (en) | 1995-04-18 |
DE69309910T2 (de) | 1997-07-24 |
RU2120820C1 (ru) | 1998-10-27 |
DK0627958T3 (da) | 1997-10-27 |
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