GB1474784A - Phase separation apparatus - Google Patents
Phase separation apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1474784A GB1474784A GB2726174A GB2726174A GB1474784A GB 1474784 A GB1474784 A GB 1474784A GB 2726174 A GB2726174 A GB 2726174A GB 2726174 A GB2726174 A GB 2726174A GB 1474784 A GB1474784 A GB 1474784A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- liquid
- bed
- solid
- exit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/10—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 with moving solid particles
- C10G49/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 with moving solid particles suspended in the oil, e.g. slurries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
- B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
1474784 Catalytic reactor with separator HYDROCARBON RESEARCH Inc 19 June 1974 27261/74 Heading B1F The invention relates to a high pressure ebullated bed reaction vessel suitable for reacting a liquid hydrocarbon feed material with a hydrogen rich gas at elevated temperatures and pressures in the presence of a bed of a particulate solid contacting agent, the reaction being of the kind wherein the gas and liquid feed materials are passed upwardly through the bed at velocities whereby the bed is expanded to a volume greater than its static volume and the particulate solid is put in a state of random motion and wherein the mixture of liquid feed, gas and solids constitutes a turbulent zone wherein minimum solid settling takes place and wherein there exists an interface above which only a gaseous phase exists and below which a gas, liquid, solid mixed phase exists, and wherein the reaction vessel has means to withdraw both liquid and vapourous effluents therefrom, the reaction vessel including a disengaging apparatus affixed in the upper portion of the vessel for separating the gaseous, liquid and solid materials from one another, the apparatus comprising (a) a vertical solids separating zone 6, Fig. 2, (b) a dilute slurry entrance 15, Fig. 2, or 25, Fig. 3, (c) a gas exit 13 or 23 (d) a solids-free liquid exit 11 or 21 and (e) a concentrate slurry exit 1 or 10, and inclined surfaces 3 and 14 adapted to disengage all the gas from mixture and direct the gas away from entrances 15 or 25.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2726174A GB1474784A (en) | 1974-06-19 | 1974-06-19 | Phase separation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2726174A GB1474784A (en) | 1974-06-19 | 1974-06-19 | Phase separation apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1474784A true GB1474784A (en) | 1977-05-25 |
Family
ID=10256696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2726174A Expired GB1474784A (en) | 1974-06-19 | 1974-06-19 | Phase separation apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1474784A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115487659A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2022-12-20 | 原初科技（北京）有限公司 | CO fixation with calcium silicate-containing substances 2 And method for preparing calcium carbonate |
-
1974
- 1974-06-19 GB GB2726174A patent/GB1474784A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115487659A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2022-12-20 | 原初科技（北京）有限公司 | CO fixation with calcium silicate-containing substances 2 And method for preparing calcium carbonate |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |