RU2283225C2 - Устройство для горячего гранулирования термопластичных полимеров - Google Patents
Устройство для горячего гранулирования термопластичных полимеров Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2283225C2 RU2283225C2 RU2004117598/12A RU2004117598A RU2283225C2 RU 2283225 C2 RU2283225 C2 RU 2283225C2 RU 2004117598/12 A RU2004117598/12 A RU 2004117598/12A RU 2004117598 A RU2004117598 A RU 2004117598A RU 2283225 C2 RU2283225 C2 RU 2283225C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- die
- polymer
- cutting
- knives
- cylindrical body
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011145 styrene acrylonitrile resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000402 bisphenol A polycarbonate polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SVHAMPNLOLKSFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2-trichloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 SVHAMPNLOLKSFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUHKVLIZXLBQSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-3-(1,2,2-trichloroethenyl)benzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl AUHKVLIZXLBQSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPXMCUKPGZUFGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-(1,2,2-trichloroethenyl)benzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XPXMCUKPGZUFGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethenylbenzene Chemical compound COC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMFHUEMLVAIBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FMFHUEMLVAIBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001692 EU approved anti-caking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- KETWBQOXTBGBBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KETWBQOXTBGBBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
- B29B9/065—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion under-water, e.g. underwater pelletizers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/58—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/582—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for discharging, e.g. doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/82—Heating or cooling
- B29B7/826—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/12—Making granules characterised by structure or composition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3461—Making or treating expandable particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0022—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/345—Extrusion nozzles comprising two or more adjacently arranged ports, for simultaneously extruding multiple strands, e.g. for pelletising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
- B29C2035/1616—Cooling using liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/009—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2009/00—Use of rubber derived from conjugated dienes, as moulding material
- B29K2009/06—SB polymers, i.e. butadiene-styrene polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2025/00—Use of polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds or derivatives thereof as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2027/00—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2069/00—Use of PC, i.e. polycarbonates or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0085—Copolymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
- B29K2105/048—Expandable particles, beads or granules
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2001MI002708A ITMI20012708A1 (it) | 2001-12-20 | 2001-12-20 | Dispositivo per la granulazione a caldo di polimeri termolastici |
| ITMI2001A002708 | 2001-12-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2004117598A RU2004117598A (ru) | 2005-11-20 |
| RU2283225C2 true RU2283225C2 (ru) | 2006-09-10 |
Family
ID=11448717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2004117598/12A RU2283225C2 (ru) | 2001-12-20 | 2002-12-05 | Устройство для горячего гранулирования термопластичных полимеров |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7320585B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1455999B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4227522B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100460180C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002360963A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0215038B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2469828C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60214424T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2271362T3 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20012708A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04005873A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL204166B1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2283225C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003053650A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20012706A1 (it) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-06-20 | Enichem Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di granuli di polimeri termoplastici espandibili ed apparecchiatura adatta allo scopo |
| RU2317891C1 (ru) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-02-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Воронежская государственная технологическая академия" | Формующая головка экструдера |
| RU2446944C2 (ru) * | 2007-05-11 | 2012-04-10 | Юоп Ллк | Способ и аппарат для кристаллизации полимерных частиц |
| ITMI20071005A1 (it) | 2007-05-18 | 2008-11-19 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di granuli a base di polimeri termoplastici espandibili e relativo prodotto |
| ITMI20071003A1 (it) | 2007-05-18 | 2008-11-19 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Compositi a base di polimeri vinilaromatici aventi migliorate proprieta' di isolamento termico e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
| IT1391656B1 (it) * | 2008-11-07 | 2012-01-17 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Lame per granulatore ad alta resistenza all'usura e relativo metodo di affilatura |
| IT1392391B1 (it) | 2008-12-19 | 2012-03-02 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Composizioni di polimeri vinilaromatici espansibili a migliorata capacita' di isolamento termico, procedimento per la loro preparazione ed articoli espansi da loro ottenuti |
| JP5149145B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2013-02-20 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 水中カット造粒装置用ダイス |
| DE102009019954A1 (de) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-11-11 | Automatik Plastics Machinery Gmbh | Lochplatte |
| IT1394749B1 (it) | 2009-07-16 | 2012-07-13 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Articoli espansi termoisolanti e composizioni per la loro preparazione |
| IT1396193B1 (it) | 2009-10-07 | 2012-11-16 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Composizioni polimeriche nanocomposite termoplastiche espansibili con migliorata capacita' di isolamento termico. |
| IT1396918B1 (it) | 2009-11-03 | 2012-12-20 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di nanopiastrine grafeniche ad elevata disperdibilita' in matrici polimeriche a bassa polarita' e relative composizioni polimeriche |
| EP2353832A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-10 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Method to start-up a process to make expandable vinyl aromatic polymers |
| IT1401950B1 (it) | 2010-09-21 | 2013-08-28 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Composizioni di (co)polimeri vinilaromatici espansibili autoestinguenti e procedimento per la loro preparazione. |
| IT1404150B1 (it) | 2010-12-28 | 2013-11-15 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Procedimento per la depressurizzazione di fluidi e dispositivo adatto allo scopo |
| ITMI20111982A1 (it) | 2011-11-02 | 2013-05-03 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Composizioni a base di polimeri vinilaromatici espansibili autoestinguenti |
| ITMI20121808A1 (it) | 2012-10-24 | 2014-04-25 | Versalis Spa | Composizioni polimeriche concentrate di polimeri e/o copolimeri vinilaromatici |
| ITMI20121962A1 (it) | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-20 | Versalis Spa | Composizione polimerica autoestinguente |
| ITMI20121973A1 (it) | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-21 | Versalis Spa | Composizione polimerica autoestinguente |
| ITMI20122153A1 (it) | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | Versalis Spa | Composizione polimerica espandibile a migliorata flessibilita' e relativo procedimento di preparazione |
| CN105643829A (zh) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-06-08 | 太仓斯普宁精密机械有限公司 | 一种分体塑胶造粒模具 |
| CN105500555A (zh) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-04-20 | 太仓斯普宁精密机械有限公司 | 一种塑胶挤压切粒模具 |
| IT201600071347A1 (it) | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-08 | Versalis Spa | Composizioni espandibili contenenti polimeri vinil aromatici aventi proprietà autoestinguenti e migliorata processabilità |
| IT201600080035A1 (it) | 2016-07-29 | 2018-01-29 | Versalis Spa | Composizioni polimeriche espandibili a blocchi |
| IT201600079947A1 (it) | 2016-07-29 | 2018-01-29 | Versalis Spa | Composizione polimerica espandibile contentente copolimeri etilen-vinilacetato |
| BR112020013320B1 (pt) | 2017-12-27 | 2024-03-12 | Versalis S.P.A. | Circuito e processo para gerenciar transientes em uma planta para a produção em massa contínua de polímeros expansíveis granulados |
| IT201800008073A1 (it) | 2018-08-13 | 2020-02-13 | Versalis Spa | Composizione polimerica vinilaromatica espandibile a migliorate proprieta’ meccaniche e isolanti |
| IT201800020404A1 (it) | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-20 | Versalis Spa | Composizione polimerica espandibile e procedimento per la sua produzione |
| IT202300001389A1 (it) | 2023-01-30 | 2024-07-30 | Versalis Spa | Granuli espandibili e manufatti da essi ottenuti. |
| CN116852576B (zh) * | 2023-06-09 | 2025-12-05 | 安徽省荣昌新材料科技有限公司 | 可实现快速冷却成型的造粒装置以及聚酰胺树脂造粒方法 |
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| US3341892A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1967-09-19 | Midland Ross Corp | Pelletizing apparatus |
| US4606873A (en) * | 1983-05-19 | 1986-08-19 | Montedison S.P.A. | Process for the production of expandable granules of thermoplastic polymers and relative apparatus |
| US4678423A (en) * | 1984-02-02 | 1987-07-07 | Montedison S.P.A. | Die for hot die face cutting thermoplastic polymers |
| EP0305862A1 (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-03-08 | General Electric Company | One-step process for the production of expandable foam beads |
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| DE1244417B (de) * | 1964-11-05 | 1967-07-13 | Magnetfab Bonn Gmbh | Metallischer Dauermagnetwerkstoff |
| US4179255A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-12-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Melt cutter apparatus |
| DE4007601A1 (de) * | 1990-03-09 | 1991-09-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zum herstellen von granulaten eines wasch- oder reinigungsmittels |
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2001
- 2001-12-20 IT IT2001MI002708A patent/ITMI20012708A1/it unknown
-
2002
- 2002-12-05 US US10/498,015 patent/US7320585B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-05 CN CNB028254406A patent/CN100460180C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-05 DE DE60214424T patent/DE60214424T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-05 ES ES02795103T patent/ES2271362T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-05 PL PL368937A patent/PL204166B1/pl unknown
- 2002-12-05 WO PCT/EP2002/013785 patent/WO2003053650A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-12-05 EP EP02795103A patent/EP1455999B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-05 JP JP2003554400A patent/JP4227522B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-05 CA CA002469828A patent/CA2469828C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-05 RU RU2004117598/12A patent/RU2283225C2/ru active
- 2002-12-05 AU AU2002360963A patent/AU2002360963A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-05 BR BRPI0215038-7A patent/BR0215038B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-05 MX MXPA04005873A patent/MXPA04005873A/es active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3341892A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1967-09-19 | Midland Ross Corp | Pelletizing apparatus |
| US4606873A (en) * | 1983-05-19 | 1986-08-19 | Montedison S.P.A. | Process for the production of expandable granules of thermoplastic polymers and relative apparatus |
| US4678423A (en) * | 1984-02-02 | 1987-07-07 | Montedison S.P.A. | Die for hot die face cutting thermoplastic polymers |
| EP0305862A1 (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-03-08 | General Electric Company | One-step process for the production of expandable foam beads |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100460180C (zh) | 2009-02-11 |
| CA2469828A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
| DE60214424T2 (de) | 2007-09-13 |
| DE60214424D1 (de) | 2006-10-12 |
| ITMI20012708A1 (it) | 2003-06-20 |
| BR0215038A (pt) | 2004-11-03 |
| AU2002360963A1 (en) | 2003-07-09 |
| CA2469828C (en) | 2008-07-29 |
| RU2004117598A (ru) | 2005-11-20 |
| JP4227522B2 (ja) | 2009-02-18 |
| MXPA04005873A (es) | 2004-09-13 |
| US7320585B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 |
| WO2003053650A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
| US20050123638A1 (en) | 2005-06-09 |
| JP2005512850A (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
| BR0215038B1 (pt) | 2011-08-09 |
| PL368937A1 (en) | 2005-04-04 |
| EP1455999B1 (en) | 2006-08-30 |
| CN1606491A (zh) | 2005-04-13 |
| PL204166B1 (pl) | 2009-12-31 |
| ES2271362T3 (es) | 2007-04-16 |
| EP1455999A1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
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