RU2250873C2 - Способ каталитического предварительного реформинга углеводородного сырья, содержащего высшие углеводороды - Google Patents
Способ каталитического предварительного реформинга углеводородного сырья, содержащего высшие углеводороды Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2250873C2 RU2250873C2 RU2000121898/04A RU2000121898A RU2250873C2 RU 2250873 C2 RU2250873 C2 RU 2250873C2 RU 2000121898/04 A RU2000121898/04 A RU 2000121898/04A RU 2000121898 A RU2000121898 A RU 2000121898A RU 2250873 C2 RU2250873 C2 RU 2250873C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- catalytic
- raw materials
- reforming
- temperature
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/40—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Processes with two or more reaction steps, of which at least one is catalytic, e.g. steam reforming and partial oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
- C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/085—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electric heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA199901137 | 1999-08-19 | ||
| DKPA199901137 | 1999-08-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2000121898A RU2000121898A (ru) | 2002-07-10 |
| RU2250873C2 true RU2250873C2 (ru) | 2005-04-27 |
Family
ID=8101442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2000121898/04A RU2250873C2 (ru) | 1999-08-19 | 2000-08-18 | Способ каталитического предварительного реформинга углеводородного сырья, содержащего высшие углеводороды |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6335474B1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1077198A3 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2001080907A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1165597C (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU769128B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2316043A1 (https=) |
| NO (1) | NO329966B1 (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2250873C2 (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200004258B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6914029B2 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2005-07-05 | California Institute Of Technology | Polyoxometallate catalysts and catalytic processes |
| US6981994B2 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2006-01-03 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Production enhancement for a reactor |
| JP2004079262A (ja) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-03-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 水素供給システム及び移動式水素製造装置 |
| US6977067B2 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2005-12-20 | Engelhard Corporation | Selective removal of olefins from hydrocarbon feed streams |
| US7427388B2 (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2008-09-23 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for improving prereforming and reforming of natural gas containing higher hydrocarbons along with methane |
| TWI398406B (zh) * | 2005-09-21 | 2013-06-11 | Nippon Oil Corp | Automatic starting method of thermal reformer |
| JP5224651B2 (ja) | 2006-03-31 | 2013-07-03 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 固体酸化物形燃料電池 |
| JP4933818B2 (ja) | 2006-04-07 | 2012-05-16 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 固体酸化物形燃料電池システムの運転方法 |
| US7365102B1 (en) | 2007-02-26 | 2008-04-29 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Process for pre-reforming hydrocarbon fuels |
| WO2008147860A1 (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2008-12-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Dual mode reactor smr integration |
| US8808654B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2014-08-19 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Process for sulfur removal from refinery off gas |
| EP2703340B1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2017-07-19 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen generation apparatus and fuel cell system |
| JP5230849B2 (ja) | 2011-04-26 | 2013-07-10 | パナソニック株式会社 | 水素生成装置、燃料電池システム、及びその運転方法 |
| CN104190427A (zh) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-10 | 中国科学院上海高等研究院 | 多相镍基催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
| US11826745B2 (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2023-11-28 | Petróleo Brasileiro S.A.—Petrobras | Method of maintaining the activity of pre-reform catalysts |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2274284A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-07-20 | Snam Progetti | Catalytic process for producing synthesis gas |
| RU2058813C1 (ru) * | 1990-01-26 | 1996-04-27 | Снампрогетти С.П.А. | Катализатор для получения синтез-газа и способ получения синтез-газа |
| EP0855366A1 (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-07-29 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Synthesis gas production by steam reforming using catalyzed hardware |
| WO1999035082A1 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-15 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Control of hydrogen and carbon monoxide produced in partial oxidation process |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5274591A (en) * | 1975-12-17 | 1977-06-22 | Nippon Soken | Catalysts for reforming hydrocarbon fuels |
| US4844837A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1989-07-04 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalytic partial oxidation process |
| JPS63248444A (ja) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-14 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | 炭化水素の水蒸気改質および/または部分酸化用触媒 |
| JPH0733242B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-15 | 1995-04-12 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 燃料電池用燃料改質方法 |
| JP4226684B2 (ja) * | 1997-04-11 | 2009-02-18 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | 部分酸化法による合成ガスの製造方法 |
| DE69825576T2 (de) * | 1997-04-11 | 2005-08-11 | Chiyoda Corp., Yokohama | Katalysator für die herstellung von synthesegas und verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenmonoxid |
| GB9806199D0 (en) * | 1998-03-24 | 1998-05-20 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalytic generation of hydrogen |
-
2000
- 2000-07-13 EP EP00115173A patent/EP1077198A3/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-08-16 CA CA002316043A patent/CA2316043A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-08-16 US US09/639,595 patent/US6335474B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-18 NO NO20004138A patent/NO329966B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-18 ZA ZA200004258A patent/ZA200004258B/xx unknown
- 2000-08-18 CN CNB001260111A patent/CN1165597C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-18 AU AU53490/00A patent/AU769128B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-08-18 RU RU2000121898/04A patent/RU2250873C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-18 JP JP2000248395A patent/JP2001080907A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2058813C1 (ru) * | 1990-01-26 | 1996-04-27 | Снампрогетти С.П.А. | Катализатор для получения синтез-газа и способ получения синтез-газа |
| GB2274284A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-07-20 | Snam Progetti | Catalytic process for producing synthesis gas |
| EP0855366A1 (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-07-29 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Synthesis gas production by steam reforming using catalyzed hardware |
| WO1999035082A1 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-15 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Control of hydrogen and carbon monoxide produced in partial oxidation process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1285390A (zh) | 2001-02-28 |
| US6335474B1 (en) | 2002-01-01 |
| CN1165597C (zh) | 2004-09-08 |
| EP1077198A3 (en) | 2001-03-07 |
| NO329966B1 (no) | 2011-01-31 |
| JP2001080907A (ja) | 2001-03-27 |
| AU5349000A (en) | 2001-02-22 |
| AU769128B2 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
| NO20004138L (no) | 2001-02-20 |
| NO20004138D0 (no) | 2000-08-18 |
| EP1077198A2 (en) | 2001-02-21 |
| CA2316043A1 (en) | 2001-02-19 |
| ZA200004258B (en) | 2001-11-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20110819 |