RU2018114668A - Способ и установочная головка для установки крышки на контейнер - Google Patents
Способ и установочная головка для установки крышки на контейнер Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2018114668A RU2018114668A RU2018114668A RU2018114668A RU2018114668A RU 2018114668 A RU2018114668 A RU 2018114668A RU 2018114668 A RU2018114668 A RU 2018114668A RU 2018114668 A RU2018114668 A RU 2018114668A RU 2018114668 A RU2018114668 A RU 2018114668A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- gripping elements
- neck
- end wall
- container
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
- B65B7/2835—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
- B29C65/36—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
- B29C65/3604—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
- B29C65/3644—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being a ribbon, band or strip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
- B29C65/36—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
- B29C65/3672—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
- B29C65/3676—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic
- B29C65/368—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic with a polymer coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
- B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
- B29C65/5007—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like
- B29C65/5021—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like being multi-layered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
- B29C65/5057—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like positioned between the surfaces to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/114—Single butt joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/24—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight
- B29C66/242—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours
- B29C66/2422—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being circular, oval or elliptical
- B29C66/24221—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being circular, oval or elliptical being circular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
- B29C66/542—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining hollow covers or hollow bottoms to open ends of container bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8145—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/81463—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint
- B29C66/81465—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint one placed behind the other in a single row in the feed direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8351—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
- B29C66/83541—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws flying jaws, e.g. jaws mounted on crank mechanisms or following a hand over hand movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/843—Machines for making separate joints at the same time in different planes; Machines for making separate joints at the same time mounted in parallel or in series
- B29C66/8432—Machines for making separate joints at the same time mounted in parallel or in series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/849—Packaging machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/003—Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the packaging material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
- B65B7/2807—Feeding closures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
- B65B7/2842—Securing closures on containers
- B65B7/2878—Securing closures on containers by heat-sealing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/0471—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with means for positioning the cap on the container, or for limiting the movement of the cap, or for preventing accidental loosening of the cap
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/746—Spouts formed separately from the container
- B65D5/747—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall
- B65D5/749—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall a major part of the container wall or membrane being removed from the container after the opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/20—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
- B67B3/204—Linear-type capping machines
- B67B3/2053—Linear-type capping machines comprising capping heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
- B29C65/36—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
- B29C65/3604—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
- B29C65/3656—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being a layer of a multilayer part to be joined, e.g. for joining plastic-metal laminates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/52—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
- B29C65/54—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts
- B29C65/542—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts by injection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/561—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using screw-threads being integral at least to one of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
- B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
- B29C66/72321—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7162—Boxes, cartons, cases
- B29L2031/7166—Cartons of the fruit juice or milk type, i.e. containers of polygonal cross sections formed by folding blanks into a tubular body with end-closing or contents-supporting elements, e.g. gable type containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/18—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements
- B65B61/186—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements by applying or incorporating rigid fittings, e.g. discharge spouts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/746—Spouts formed separately from the container
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
Claims (20)
1. Способ установки крышки (1) на горлышко (9) контейнера (10), при этом крышка (1) имеет боковую стенку (3), проходящую вокруг оси, и концевую стенку (2), проходящую поперек к указанной оси, при этом способ включает следующие этапы:
- размещение крышки (1) на горлышке (9);
- приложение к концевой стенке (2) усилия, направленного к контейнеру (10), для выравнивания крышки (1) на горлышке (9);
- навинчивание крышки (1) на горлышко (9) посредством поворота крышки (1) в направлении навинчивания.
2. Способ по п.1, в котором перед этапом навинчивания крышки (1) на горлышко (9) предусмотрен этап поворота крышки (1) в направлении отвинчивания, которое противоположно направлению навинчивания, для совмещения начальной точки внутренней резьбы (4), выполненной на крышке (1), с начальной точкой наружной резьбы (13), выполненной на горлышке (9).
3. Способ по п.1 или 2, в котором этап приложения к концевой стенке (2) усилия, направленного к контейнеру (10), выполняют посредством поверхности (38) прилегания, которая контактирует с концевой стенкой (2) и поджимает крышку (1) к горлышку (9).
4. Способ по любому предшествующему пункту, в котором этап навинчивания крышки (1) выполняют посредством, по меньшей мере, двух захватных элементов (33), которые являются приводимыми в движение между положением (Р1) контактного взаимодействия, в котором захватные элементы (33) находятся ближе друг к другу, и положением (Р2) разъединения, в котором захватные элементы (33) находятся дальше друг от друга.
5. Способ по п.4, в котором этап приложения к концевой стенке (2) усилия, направленного к контейнеру (10), выполняют посредством захватных элементов (33), каждый из которых имеет прилегающую часть (39), которая воздействует на концевую стенку (2).
6. Способ по п.4 или 5, в котором захватные элементы (33) находятся в положении (Р2) разъединения во время выполнения этапа приложения к концевой стенке (2) усилия, направленного к контейнеру (10).
7. Способ по любому предшествующему пункту, в котором крышка (1) содержит, по меньшей мере, два выступа (6), выступающие от боковой стенки (3) наружу от крышки (1).
8. Способ по п.7 при зависимости от любого из пп.4-6, в котором после этапа приложения к концевой стенке (2) усилия, направленного к контейнеру (10), захватные элементы (33) перемещают друг к другу для достижения положения (Р1) контактного взаимодействия и поворачивают до тех пор, пока навинчивающая часть (40) каждого захватного элемента (33) не будет прилегать к выступу (6) из указанных, по меньшей мере, двух выступов (6), при этом крышку (1) впоследствии навинчивают посредством захватных элементов (33), воздействующих на данные, по меньшей мере, два выступа (6).
9. Способ по п.7 или 8, в котором этап навинчивания крышки заканчивают, когда данные, по меньшей мере, два выступа (6) окажутся в заданном угловом положении относительно горлышка (9).
10. Способ по любому из пп.4-6, в котором после этапа приложения к концевой стенке (2) усилия, направленного к контейнеру (10), захватные элементы (33) перемещают друг к другу, пока захватные элементы (33) не войдут в контакт с боковой стенкой (3) в положении (Р1) контактного взаимодействия, при этом крышку (1) впоследствии навинчивают посредством захватных элементов (33), которые захватывают боковую стенку (3).
11. Способ по п.10, в котором этап навинчивания заканчивают, когда заданное усилие завинчивания будет приложено к крышке (1).
12. Способ по любому предшествующему пункту, в котором во время этапа размещения крышки (1) на горлышке (9) контейнер (10) удаляет крышку (1) из выдачного отверстия распределительного устройства (21).
13. Установочная головка для установки крышки (1) на горлышко (9) контейнера (10), содержащая, по меньшей мере, два захватных элемента (33) для захвата крышки (1) и приводное устройство (34) для смещения захватных элементов (33) вдоль продольной оси так, что захватные элементы (33) перемещаются к крышке (1) или в качестве альтернативы от крышки (1), при этом приводное устройство (34) дополнительно выполнено с возможностью поворота захватных элементов (33) вокруг продольной оси для навинчивания крышки (1) на горлышко (9), при этом каждый захватный элемент (33) дополнительно содержит:
- прилегающую часть (39) для прилегания к концевой стенке (3) крышки (1) для приложения к концевой стенке (2) усилия, направленного к контейнеру (10), в результате чего крышка (1) выравнивается на горлышке (9);
- навинчивающую часть (40) для контактного взаимодействия с крышкой (1) и навинчивания крышки (1) на горлышко (9).
14. Установочная головка по п.13, в которой прилегающая часть (39) ограничена плоской поверхностью (38), предназначенной для воздействия на концевую стенку (2), и навинчивающая часть (40) выступает от прилегающей части (39) в направлении от приводного устройства (34), при этом навинчивающая часть (40) предпочтительно выполнена в форме сектора цилиндра, проходящего вокруг указанной продольной оси.
15. Установочная головка по п.13 или 14, в которой каждый захватный элемент (33) дополнительно содержит направляющую часть (37), которая входит с возможностью скольжения в соответствующее гнездо, образованное в опорном компоненте (35), так что захватные элементы (33) выполнены с возможностью перемещения между положением (Р1) контактного взаимодействия, в котором захватные элементы (33) находятся ближе друг к другу, и положением (Р2) разъединения, в котором захватные элементы (33) находятся дальше друг от друга, при этом в опорном компоненте (35) предпочтительно размещена камера для приема рабочей среды для пневматических систем, способной воздействовать на направляющие части захватных элементов (33) для смещения захватных элементов (33) между положением (Р1) контактного взаимодействия и положением (Р2) разъединения.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15188369.1A EP3153413B1 (en) | 2015-10-05 | 2015-10-05 | A method of, and an applying apparatus comprising an applying head for, applying a lid onto a container |
EP15188369.1 | 2015-10-05 | ||
PCT/EP2016/072122 WO2017060060A1 (en) | 2015-10-05 | 2016-09-19 | A method of, and an applying head for, applying a lid onto a container |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2018114668A true RU2018114668A (ru) | 2019-11-07 |
Family
ID=54266417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2018114668A RU2018114668A (ru) | 2015-10-05 | 2016-09-19 | Способ и установочная головка для установки крышки на контейнер |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10967996B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP3153413B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP6913671B2 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN107922062B (ru) |
BR (1) | BR112018002092A2 (ru) |
DK (1) | DK3153413T3 (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2702895T3 (ru) |
MX (1) | MX2018001797A (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2018114668A (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2017060060A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3205589B1 (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2019-04-03 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | A distribution unit for feeding lids to necks of containers |
IT201700055395A1 (it) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-22 | Telerobot S P A | Dispositivo di montaggio per oggetti plastici |
CN111977586B (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-04-15 | 珠海市精广科技有限公司 | 一种全自动旋盖机用旋盖机构 |
CN112123677A (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-25 | 苏州鸿舟汇智能科技有限公司 | 油桶精加工自动化生产线 |
WO2023052184A1 (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-06 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Opening device for a package, mold for molding an opening device for a package and package having an opening device |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2963837A (en) * | 1955-11-22 | 1960-12-13 | Cons Packaging Machinery Corp | Combined fitment applying and capping machine |
US3477202A (en) * | 1965-11-16 | 1969-11-11 | Skane Emballage Ab | Device for placing threaded closures on containers |
GB1145131A (en) * | 1966-04-01 | 1969-03-12 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method and apparatus for applying closures to containers |
US3908341A (en) * | 1974-02-07 | 1975-09-30 | Dairy Cap Corp | Cap feeding device |
DE3006481A1 (de) * | 1980-02-21 | 1981-08-27 | Albert Obrist AG, Reinach, Basel | Verfahren zum verschliessen einer behaeltermuendung und schraubkappe zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
NL8500344A (nl) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-11-01 | Anchor Hocking Corp | Sluitmachine voorzien van een opnemer voor een deksel. |
US4939890A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-07-10 | Fci, Inc. | Anti-rotation method and apparatus for bottle capping machines |
US5095681A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-03-17 | Plant Services Corp. | Fluid container capper apparatus |
IT1242601B (it) * | 1990-10-31 | 1994-05-16 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | Apparecchiatura per l'applicazione di tappi a contenitori. |
US5417031A (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 1995-05-23 | New England Machinery, Inc. | Apparatus for rotating cylindrical caps onto containers |
JPH09118382A (ja) | 1995-10-24 | 1997-05-06 | Crown Package:Kk | 衣類ケース |
JPH09118392A (ja) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-05-06 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | キャッピング装置 |
CA2391608C (en) * | 1999-11-17 | 2007-05-15 | Fredrick Michael Coory | Piercing cap for a container |
JP4232311B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-06 | 2009-03-04 | 澁谷工業株式会社 | キャッピング方法とキャッピング装置 |
JP4244599B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-28 | 2009-03-25 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | ワンピース口栓 |
ITBO20030432A1 (it) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-01-18 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | Unita' tappatrice per la chiusura di contenitori tramite |
ATE427269T1 (de) * | 2005-12-19 | 2009-04-15 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum auftragen von klebstoff auf eine ausgusstulle zum anbringen derselbe an packungen mit fliessfahigen nahrungsmitteln |
ITBO20070545A1 (it) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-03 | Acma Spa | Macchina tappatrice |
JP5383546B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-22 | 2014-01-08 | 花王株式会社 | キャップ締付装置 |
EP2492238A1 (de) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-08-29 | UHLMANN PAC-SYSTEME GmbH & Co. KG | Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Behältern |
US8550268B1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-10-08 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Package with glass container and glass closure |
EP2746175A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Unit for the application of opening devices on sealed packages of food products |
WO2015071868A2 (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-21 | Rejves S.R.L. | Apparatus for screw capping while in pursuit and working unit comprising said apparatus |
ES2610737T3 (es) * | 2013-12-23 | 2017-05-03 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Dispositivo de apertura de un envase y procedimiento para fabricar tal dispositivo de apertura |
-
2015
- 2015-10-05 DK DK15188369.1T patent/DK3153413T3/en active
- 2015-10-05 ES ES15188369T patent/ES2702895T3/es active Active
- 2015-10-05 EP EP15188369.1A patent/EP3153413B1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-09-19 RU RU2018114668A patent/RU2018114668A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-09-19 MX MX2018001797A patent/MX2018001797A/es unknown
- 2016-09-19 BR BR112018002092A patent/BR112018002092A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-09-19 US US15/765,364 patent/US10967996B2/en active Active
- 2016-09-19 JP JP2018514286A patent/JP6913671B2/ja active Active
- 2016-09-19 CN CN201680047948.XA patent/CN107922062B/zh active Active
- 2016-09-19 WO PCT/EP2016/072122 patent/WO2017060060A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107922062B (zh) | 2019-10-18 |
CN107922062A (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
ES2702895T3 (es) | 2019-03-06 |
DK3153413T3 (en) | 2019-01-21 |
MX2018001797A (es) | 2018-06-06 |
US20180282001A1 (en) | 2018-10-04 |
WO2017060060A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
EP3153413A1 (en) | 2017-04-12 |
EP3153413B1 (en) | 2018-09-19 |
JP6913671B2 (ja) | 2021-08-04 |
JP2018529588A (ja) | 2018-10-11 |
BR112018002092A2 (pt) | 2018-09-18 |
US10967996B2 (en) | 2021-04-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
RU2018114668A (ru) | Способ и установочная головка для установки крышки на контейнер | |
CN109562924B (zh) | 用于在容器上施加封闭元件的自调节封盖夹头 | |
US9862528B2 (en) | Cap assembly and method for capping same | |
RU2662129C1 (ru) | Временное крепление | |
WO2012065594A3 (de) | Ladeeinrichtung mit verriegelungserkennung | |
US20160172828A1 (en) | Wire Stripping Tool | |
RU2014145176A (ru) | Уплотнительные колпачки пластинчатых гаек | |
BR112017015508A2 (pt) | tampa de rosca, ferramenta para alimentar uma tampa de rosca, recipiente de acondicionamento, e, métodos para alinhar uma tampa de rosca, e para rosquear uma tampa de rosca | |
JP2018529588A5 (ru) | ||
US20160167849A1 (en) | Cap assembly and method for assembling same | |
SA518391915B1 (ar) | حاوية بغطاء قابل للخفض المتعدد برأس ضغط | |
CN109732528A (zh) | 一种轴用钢丝挡圈安装装置 | |
PL3652080T3 (pl) | Sposób i urządzenie do aplikowania na opakowaniach elementów do wylewania, mających kołnierz i nakrętkę i przytrzymywanych przez urządzenie chwytające aplikatora | |
CN203822834U (zh) | 一种机器人推杆传动轴组件 | |
CN108945786A (zh) | 用于封闭孔的封闭盖以及用于夹紧相应的封闭盖的设备 | |
RU2017108532A (ru) | Способ навертывания замыкающего кольца на резьбовой стержень | |
CN209615362U (zh) | 一种轴用钢丝挡圈安装装置 | |
WO2012130206A3 (de) | Verriegelungseinrichtung für ein kraftfahrzeug | |
KR101280758B1 (ko) | 격침 분리 장치 | |
WO2017017588A3 (de) | VERFAHREN, WERKZEUG UND ANORDNUNG ZUM DICHTEN VERSCHLIEßEN EINES BEHAELTERS SOWIE DICHTEND VERSCHLOSSENER BEHAELTER | |
CN207795550U (zh) | 一种卡箍组件 | |
CN104476435A (zh) | 内外夹紧装置 | |
CN104308805B (zh) | 一种转向器齿条活塞环装配装置 | |
CN204027471U (zh) | 绝缘子方孔检测装置 | |
CN203039525U (zh) | 一种高压电机嵌线压线工具 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FA93 | Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (no request for examination) |
Effective date: 20190920 |