RU2012120906A - Содержащие керамический материал шлемы для защиты от обладающих высокой кинетической энергией осколков и винтовочных пуль - Google Patents

Содержащие керамический материал шлемы для защиты от обладающих высокой кинетической энергией осколков и винтовочных пуль Download PDF

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RU2012120906A
RU2012120906A RU2012120906/12A RU2012120906A RU2012120906A RU 2012120906 A RU2012120906 A RU 2012120906A RU 2012120906/12 A RU2012120906/12 A RU 2012120906/12A RU 2012120906 A RU2012120906 A RU 2012120906A RU 2012120906 A RU2012120906 A RU 2012120906A
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Russia
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ceramic material
helmet
helmet according
plates
kinetic energy
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RU2012120906/12A
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English (en)
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RU2556501C2 (ru
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Ашок БАТНАГАР
Лори ВАГНЕР
Бредли ГРУНДЕН
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Хонейвелл Интернэшнл Инк.
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    • A42—HEADWEAR
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    • Y10S428/911—Penetration resistant layer

Abstract

1. Шлем, устойчивый к воздействию обладающих высокой кинетической энергией осколков и пуль, причем шлем содержит корпус, содержащий в направлении снаружи внутрь:(a) внешний слой, содержащий керамический материал; и(b) внутренний подкладочный материал, содержащий множество волокнистых слоев.2. Шлем по п.1, отличающийся тем, что керамический материал имеет форму монолита, который соответствует изогнутой форме корпуса.3. Шлем по п.1, отличающийся тем, что керамический материал имеет форму множества пластин из керамического материала, которые соответствуют изогнутой форме корпуса.4. Шлем по п.3, отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере часть пластин из керамического материала механически скреплена или химически связана друг с другом.5. Шлем по п.3, отличающийся тем, что некоторые или все пластины из керамического материала характеризуются неплоской формой.6. Шлем по любому из пп.1-5, отличающийся тем, что керамический материал характеризуется толщиной от приблизительно 2 мм (0,079 дюйма) до приблизительно 12 мм (0,47 дюйма).7. Шлем по любому из пп.1-5, отличающийся тем, что керамический материал содержит соединение, выбранное из группы, состоящей из армированного или неармированного оксида алюминия, карбида бора, карбида кремния, нитрида кремния и диборида титана.8. Шлем по любому из пп.1-5, отличающийся тем, что волокнистые слои содержат волокна с высокой удельной прочностью в смоляной матрице.9. Способ формирования корпуса шлема, стойкого к воздействию обладающих высокой кинетической энергией осколков и пуль, причем способ предусматривает:(а) помещение в пресс-форму внешнего слоя, содержащего керамический материал, внутреннего подкла

Claims (10)

1. Шлем, устойчивый к воздействию обладающих высокой кинетической энергией осколков и пуль, причем шлем содержит корпус, содержащий в направлении снаружи внутрь:
(a) внешний слой, содержащий керамический материал; и
(b) внутренний подкладочный материал, содержащий множество волокнистых слоев.
2. Шлем по п.1, отличающийся тем, что керамический материал имеет форму монолита, который соответствует изогнутой форме корпуса.
3. Шлем по п.1, отличающийся тем, что керамический материал имеет форму множества пластин из керамического материала, которые соответствуют изогнутой форме корпуса.
4. Шлем по п.3, отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере часть пластин из керамического материала механически скреплена или химически связана друг с другом.
5. Шлем по п.3, отличающийся тем, что некоторые или все пластины из керамического материала характеризуются неплоской формой.
6. Шлем по любому из пп.1-5, отличающийся тем, что керамический материал характеризуется толщиной от приблизительно 2 мм (0,079 дюйма) до приблизительно 12 мм (0,47 дюйма).
7. Шлем по любому из пп.1-5, отличающийся тем, что керамический материал содержит соединение, выбранное из группы, состоящей из армированного или неармированного оксида алюминия, карбида бора, карбида кремния, нитрида кремния и диборида титана.
8. Шлем по любому из пп.1-5, отличающийся тем, что волокнистые слои содержат волокна с высокой удельной прочностью в смоляной матрице.
9. Способ формирования корпуса шлема, стойкого к воздействию обладающих высокой кинетической энергией осколков и пуль, причем способ предусматривает:
(а) помещение в пресс-форму внешнего слоя, содержащего керамический материал, внутреннего подкладочного материала, содержащего множество волокнистых слоев, и клеевого слоя, причем клеевой слой расположен между внешним слоем и внутренним подкладочным материалом, и
(b) приложение нагревания и давления к внешнему слою, внутреннему подкладочному материалу и клею с тем, чтобы связать керамический материал с внутренним подкладочным материалом и сформировать корпус.
10. Сформованный корпус шлема, полученный согласно способу по п.9.
RU2012120906/12A 2009-10-22 2010-10-15 Содержащие керамический материал шлемы для защиты от обладающих высокой кинетической энергией осколков и винтовочных пуль RU2556501C2 (ru)

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